CN205830345U - Survey soil, join fertilizer, manure spreader - Google Patents

Survey soil, join fertilizer, manure spreader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205830345U
CN205830345U CN201620686317.XU CN201620686317U CN205830345U CN 205830345 U CN205830345 U CN 205830345U CN 201620686317 U CN201620686317 U CN 201620686317U CN 205830345 U CN205830345 U CN 205830345U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
survey
manure spreader
join
soil
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CN201620686317.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张竹
徐国瑞
翁庆元
周顺峰
张英强
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QINHUANGDAO SANNONG MODERNIZATION MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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QINHUANGDAO SANNONG MODERNIZATION MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of survey soil, join fertilizer, manure spreader, there are motor vehicles, described motor vehicles are respectively equipped with soil testing and PLC controls device, wind provides and delivers fertile device, measure agitating device, belt type conveyer and fertilizer tossed device.Therefore, the related data conveying that soil testing instrument can be measured by this utility model is joined in fertile system, and the material good by formula automatic mixing is sufficiently stirred for via metering agitating device, and the material being stirred falls into through discharge bucket and sheds dish.This utility model compares existing fertilizer-distributing vehicle, has broadcast application, metering and agitating function and completes simultaneously, and wind feeding is joined fertile system and is mountable in various.

Description

Survey soil, join fertilizer, manure spreader
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a kind of survey soil, joins fertilizer, manure spreader.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer has irreplaceable effect in agricultural production process, for peasant volume increase, increase income and make major contribution. To promoting fertilization compositions based on earth measurement work and improving fertilizer application rate, improve soil environment and serve the most positive promotion and make With.The popularization of Formula fertilization by soil testing at present has been achieved for the achievement of stage, " surveying soil " and the running of " formula " The requirement of wide farmers has been substantially met in subregion.But, peasant wants acquirement and to its monolithic soil and plants accordingly " joining fertilizer " that thing specific aim is stronger is the most relatively difficult.The problem of " it is fertile difficult to join " never has breakthrough solution, and this is to survey The process of the popularization of fertilization compositions based on earth technology will be by large effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned present situation, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of survey soil, joins fertilizer, manure spreader, can be according to difference The soil in plot measure the data of the chemical fertilizer content meeting these plot needs, it is achieved on-the-spot surveying soil, scene is joined fertilizer, is directly spread Fertilizer, reasonably solves the problem that fertilizer nutrient is superfluous and not enough.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of survey is native, join fertilizer, manure spreader, have One motor vehicles, described motor vehicles are respectively equipped with soil testing and PLC control device, wind provides and delivers fertile device, metering stirring Device, belt type conveyer and fertilizer tossed device.
During this is novel, the described fertile device of wind delivery, including blower fan, this blower fan is connected with feed pipe and discharge pipe respectively, Connecting with hopper at the charging aperture of feed pipe, the discharging opening of feed pipe corresponds to feed bin, and this bin bottom is provided with gate.
Further, described belt type conveyer, including support body, described support body is arranged with carrying roller, and is arranged on Conveyer belt on carrying roller, described support body is connected with the cylinder controlling its displacement.
Further, described fertilizer tossed device, including shedding dish, this is shed dish and is connected with motor.
Further, described soil testing instrument and PLC control device and are arranged in independent sensing chamber.
Further, hopper is drawing and pulling type, is used for the storage of raw materials, when driving as multi-functional in fertilizer-matching process Storage bin.
The soil testing instrument of this novel middle indication and PLC control device and belong to outsourcing product.
Gage probe in the metering agitating device of this novel indication is the gage probe element using outsourcing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can move operation whenever and wherever possible, and intelligence degree is high, join fertile broadcast application operation letter List, floor space are little, science can complete to join fertilizer and broadcast application continuously, and from the appearance, and general wagon is as good as substantially, and all devices exist Complete to join fertile and broadcast application work by continuous parameters set in advance under the control of control system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this Novel main view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view.
Detailed description of the invention
For the elaboration the technical solution of the utility model become apparent from and advantage, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, to this Utility model is described further.
As Fig. 1 surveys soil to the one shown in 2, joins fertilizer, manure spreader, including motor vehicles 1, it is respectively equipped with sensing chamber 2 He Joining fertile room 4, the present embodiment is provided with soil testing instrument in described sensing chamber 2 and PLC controls device 3;Join in fertile room 4 described Being provided with the fertile device of wind delivery, the fertile device of this wind delivery includes feed bin framework 14, and the blower fan 5 being installed on it, described blower fan 5 It is connected with feed pipe 6 and airduct 21 respectively, connects with A hopper 22 and B hopper 23 respectively at this feed pipe 6 charging aperture, be positioned at and send Material pipe 6 discharge outlet is provided with A raw material cabin 7 and B raw material cabin 8, is respectively provided with feed bottom described A raw material cabin 7 and B raw material cabin 8 Gate 9, this gate 9 is connected with the cylinder 10 controlling opening and closing, and described airduct 21 provides wind-force, correspondence to give for blower fan 5 Being provided with metering agitating device 12 below material gate 9, described metering agitating device 12 is provided with gage probe 13 and forms one, Being arranged on feed bin framework 14 by metering agitating device 12, the lower section of this metering agitating device 12 correspondence is provided with belt-type conveying Machine 16, this belt type conveyer 16 includes support body, is provided with the carrying roller 17 of arrangement, and is arranged on described carrying roller on described support body Conveyer belt (not marking in figure), the support body of described belt type conveyer 16 and cylinder 15(i.e. cylinder jacket) be connected so that it is belt Formula conveyer 16 regulates the horizontal displacement of belt type conveyer 16 under the effect of cylinder 15.It is positioned at described belt type conveyer 16 The bottom of feed direction one end corresponding to a discharge bucket 18.The belt type conveyer 16 of the present embodiment is in the effect of cylinder 15 Under, while controlling belt type conveyer 16 displacement, the feed direction one end discharge bucket 18 keeping belt type conveyer 16 is relative Should, or be separated from.Fertilizer scattering mechanism described in the present embodiment, has one and sheds dish 20, and this is shed dish 20 and drives it The motor 19 rotated connects.When cylinder 15 acts on belt type conveyer 16 to discharge bucket 18 direction displacement, fertilizer passes through discharging Bucket 18 falls into shedding of rotation and carries out broadcast application on dish 20.Otherwise, when cylinder 15, to act on belt type conveyer 16 anti-to discharge bucket 18 During the displacement of direction, belt type conveyer 16 is separated from discharge bucket 18, and forms certain distance, now can be used for the bag of fertilizer Dress.
In above-mentioned, it is also possible to alarm (not illustrating in figure) is installed in described motor vehicles 1, in PLC controls device 3 A certain link can send warning when making a mistake, the alarm in motor vehicles 1 also can receive alarm signal simultaneously.
The feed pipe 6 of above-mentioned middle indication is that corrugated hose is scalable.
In above-mentioned, in addition to providing A feed bin 7 and B 8 two raw material cabins of feed bin, it is also possible to multiple feed bin is set.
In above-mentioned, mentioned A hopper 22 and B hopper 23 is drawing and pulling type, is used for the storage of raw materials in fertilizer-matching process, Can be as Multi-function storage box in driving conditions.
In above-mentioned, described feed bin framework 14 liftable, for regulating the position of metering agitating device 12, facilitate the choosing of vehicle Select.
Gage probe 13 in the metering agitating device 12 of above-mentioned middle indication is the gage probe element using outsourcing.
The soil testing instrument of this novel middle indication and PLC control device and belong to outsourcing product.
Metering agitating device 12 in above-mentioned, including dynamical system and stirring body.Because belonging to known technology, therefore omit statement.
During concrete operations, from the soil wanting broadcast application, take out some soil samples, soil sample is put in soil testing instrument and changes Test, chemical examination result out is input to PLC and controls in device 3;PLC controls device 3 and can operate by the program set, First material is poured in the A hopper 22 of drawing and pulling type and the B hopper 23 of drawing and pulling type, the A hopper 22 of drawing and pulling type and the B material of drawing and pulling type Material in case 23 is risen in A feed bin 7 and B feed bin 8 by blower fan 5 and feed pipe 6 respectively, and the material in feed bin is through gate 9 fall in the metering agitating device 12 being arranged on framework 14, and the gate 9 below A feed bin 7 and B feed bin 8 is at cylinder 10 Effect under feed intake the most greatly, when metering and agitating device 12 change little feeding intake when this material being detected close to desired value into, arrive Feed is stopped when reaching desired value, the like, when the material in each feed bin all feeds intake complete by the proportioning pre-set After, metering agitating device 12 proceeds by and is sufficiently stirred for, upon agitation between when reaching to preset mixing time, the material stirred Falling on the belt type conveyer 16 being arranged on framework 14, material is delivered to what hull back was provided with by belt type conveyer 16 Discharge bucket 18, material falls into via discharge bucket 18 and sheds on dish 20, sheds dish 20 and carries out broadcast application under the effect of motor 19;When joining Than good material the most directly shed and be by packaging time, belt type conveyer 16 under the effect of cylinder 15 and carrying roller 17 to going out Hopper 18 opposite direction displacement, leaves with discharge bucket 18 and can not carry out fertilizer and shed, by the discharging side at belt type conveyer 16 To framework 14 on sackholder (not marking in figure), can meet pack packaging.

Claims (6)

1. survey soil, join fertilizer, a manure spreader, it is characterized in that there is a motor vehicles, described motor vehicles is respectively equipped with soil testing And PLC controls device, wind provides and delivers fertile device, measure agitating device, belt type conveyer and fertilizer tossed device.
Survey the most according to claim 1 is native, join fertilizer, manure spreader, it is characterized in that, the described fertile device of wind delivery, including wind Machine, this blower fan is connected with feed pipe and discharge pipe respectively, connects with hopper at the charging aperture of feed pipe, the discharging opening pair of feed pipe Should be in feed bin, this bin bottom is provided with gate.
Survey the most according to claim 1 is native, join fertilizer, manure spreader, it is characterized in that, described belt conveyor, including support body, Being arranged with carrying roller, and the conveyer belt being arranged on carrying roller on described support body, described support body and the cylinder controlling its displacement connect Connect.
Survey the most according to claim 1 is native, join fertilizer, manure spreader, it is characterized in that, described fertilizer tossed device, including throwing Spilling dish, this is shed dish and is connected with motor.
Survey the most according to claim 1 is native, join fertilizer, manure spreader, it is characterized in that, described soil testing instrument and PLC control Device is arranged in independent sensing chamber.
Survey the most according to claim 1 is native, join fertilizer, manure spreader, it is characterized in that, hopper is drawing and pulling type, in fertilizer-matching process For the storage of raw materials, when driving as Multi-function storage box.
CN201620686317.XU 2016-03-24 2016-07-04 Survey soil, join fertilizer, manure spreader Active CN205830345U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016202436325 2016-03-24
CN201620243632 2016-03-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205830345U true CN205830345U (en) 2016-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620686317.XU Active CN205830345U (en) 2016-03-24 2016-07-04 Survey soil, join fertilizer, manure spreader

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205830345U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111924452A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-11-13 长沙英芙机电科技有限公司 Material scattering machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111924452A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-11-13 长沙英芙机电科技有限公司 Material scattering machine
CN111924452B (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 长沙英芙机电科技有限公司 Material scattering machine

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