CN205829426U - A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor - Google Patents

A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205829426U
CN205829426U CN201620696781.7U CN201620696781U CN205829426U CN 205829426 U CN205829426 U CN 205829426U CN 201620696781 U CN201620696781 U CN 201620696781U CN 205829426 U CN205829426 U CN 205829426U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
rotor
drive permanent
winding
multiple stators
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620696781.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许志伟
谢卫才
彭晓
李永坚
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Priority to CN201620696781.7U priority Critical patent/CN205829426U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, including M stator and 1 rotor of M, M >=3;Each stator has N phase winding;N≥3;M and N is integer;Stator and rotor alternate intervals are arranged, and are followed successively by from inside to outside: the first stator, the first rotor, the second stator, the second rotor ..., M 1 stator, M 1 rotor and M stator.Stator winding it is provided with, corresponding phase winding series connection in each stator in stator.Described N is 6,8 or 12.This multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electric generator structure is simply unique, and reliability is high.

Description

A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor
Technical field
This utility model is particularly to a kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor.
Background technology
The most conventional wind-driven generator is single stator permanent magnet direct wind-driven generator, and it there is problems of, according to electricity The basic relational expression of machine key dimension, rated power and rotating speed, due to the slow-running characteristics of wind-driven generator, (rotating speed is tens Turn even tens turns), cause generating set to need to take the special construction of multipole, multipole winding needs the stator circle at electromotor Launch on week so that issuing motor diameter at equivalent capability relatively big, now the power density of motor is less, motor space availability ratio The highest, thus limit motor output voltage.Therefore, large-scale direct-driving permanent-magnetic wind-driven is needed to study new motor Structure sufficiently utilizes motor space, it is thus achieved that higher power density, it is thus achieved that higher output voltage, relatively low output electricity Stream, improves generator operation efficiency.
In three-phase system, for improving generator capacity, people typically increase the voltage of electromotor or electric current carries High power, but the increase of voltage or electric current improves the requirement of power electronic devices in inverter.Due to power electronics energy The voltage or the electric current that bear are limited, therefore need the mode using series connection dividing potential drop to share each power electronics device under high-pressure situations The voltage that part is born, then needs to carry out the electricity that parallel connection makes the power electronic devices in every branch road flow through under big current conditions Flow in allowing tolerance range.Such control mode had both added the requirement to power electronic devices, improve again control system System complexity, reduce system by reliability, need develop New-type electric machine to meet people's demand to energy.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, and this is the most fixed The heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electric generator structure of son is simply unique, and reliability is high.
The technical solution of utility model is as follows:
A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, including M stator and M-1 rotor, M >=3;Each stator has There is N phase winding;N≥3;M and N is integer;
Stator and rotor alternate intervals are arranged, and are followed successively by from inside to outside: the first stator, the first rotor, the second stator, second Rotor ..., M-1 stator, M-1 rotor and M stator.
Stator winding it is provided with, corresponding phase winding series connection in each stator in stator.
Described N is 6,8 or 12.
Preferably, N=6, M=5;The position relationship of 5 stators and 4 rotors is:
Be followed successively by from inside to outside the first stator, the first rotor, the second stator, the second rotor, the 3rd stator, third trochanter, 4th stator, fourth trochanter and the 5th stator.
Winding uses polyphase windings, and the number of phases of motor is specifically chosen according to Principle of Electric Engine.Conventional has 6 phases, 8 phases, 12 phases Winding etc..
Beneficial effect:
Multiple stators of the present utility model heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, the every corresponding series connection of winding of multiple stators structure is even Connecing, i.e. from the beginning of the 1st stator, the stator correspondence phase armature winding of each stator every phase armature winding and other correspondences is successively Head and the tail are connected in series with each other, and constitute the series connection of multiple stator winding correspondence phase winding successively, and every phase winding draws two end points. Thus can obtain more higher output voltage than conventional electric generators.Finally, the wind that frequency is changed by a total power converter is used Electricity is transformed to power frequency electric and sends into electrical network.Owing to using heterogeneous structure so that the device parameters grade of current transformer reduces, current transformer Control to become simple.Therefore, this multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electric generator structure is simple, it is easy to implement, it is easy to control, to control Circuit processed (current transformer etc.) requires low, thus reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the population structure schematic diagram (transverse cross-sectional view) of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor.
Label declaration: 11-the first stator, 12-the second stator, 13-the 3rd stator, 14-the 4th stator, 15-the 5th stator; 21-the first rotor, 22-the second rotor, 23-third trochanter, 24-fourth trochanter.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding this utility model, new to practicality herein below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment Type does more comprehensively, describes meticulously, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to specific examples below.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical term used hereinafter is generally understood that implication phase with those skilled in the art With.Technical term used herein is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, is not intended to limit this practicality new The protection domain of type.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1, a kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, including 5 stators and 4 rotors, each stator has 6 Phase winding;
Stator winding it is provided with, corresponding phase winding series connection in each stator in stator.
The position relationship of 5 stators and 4 rotors is:
Be followed successively by from inside to outside the first stator 11, the first rotor the 21, second stator the 12, second rotor the 22, the 3rd stator 13, Third trochanter the 23, the 4th stator 14, fourth trochanter 24 and the 5th stator 15.
As it is shown in figure 1,6 phase windings are respectively A, B, C, D, E, F phase.Winding A+, A-For A phase winding, winding B+, B-For B phase Winding, winding C+, C-For C phase winding, winding D+, D-For D phase winding, winding E+, E-For E phase winding, winding F+, F-For F phase around Group.Every phase winding is separated by 60 degree of electrical angles.4 rotors constitute 4 layers of donut, and 4 rotors rotate simultaneously, and the rotating excitation field of formation is cut Cut the winding on stator winding, constitute synchronous generator.

Claims (3)

1. a multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, it is characterised in that include M stator and M-1 rotor, M >=3;Often One stator has N phase winding;N≥3;M and N is integer;
Stator and rotor alternate intervals are arranged, and are followed successively by from inside to outside: the first stator, the first rotor, the second stator, second turn Son ..., M-1 stator, M-1 rotor and M stator;
Stator winding it is provided with, corresponding phase winding series connection in each stator in stator.
Multiple stators the most according to claim 1 heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, it is characterised in that described N be 6,8 or 12。
Multiple stators the most according to claim 1 heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor, it is characterised in that N=6, M=5;5 fixed The position relationship of son and 4 rotors is:
It is followed successively by the first stator (11), the first rotor (21), the second stator (12), the second rotor (22), the 3rd fixed from inside to outside Son (13), third trochanter (23), the 4th stator (14), fourth trochanter (24) and the 5th stator (15).
CN201620696781.7U 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor Expired - Fee Related CN205829426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620696781.7U CN205829426U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620696781.7U CN205829426U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205829426U true CN205829426U (en) 2016-12-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620696781.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205829426U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of multiple stators heterogeneous direct-drive permanent-magnetism electromotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205829426U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20170704

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee