CN205828674U - It is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode - Google Patents

It is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205828674U
CN205828674U CN201620368062.2U CN201620368062U CN205828674U CN 205828674 U CN205828674 U CN 205828674U CN 201620368062 U CN201620368062 U CN 201620368062U CN 205828674 U CN205828674 U CN 205828674U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
absorber
meta materials
solaode
materials wave
resonator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620368062.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴知航
薛美
章可卿
王正斌
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
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Priority to CN201620368062.2U priority Critical patent/CN205828674U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the Meta Materials wave-absorber being integrated with solaode, including Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator (1), it is positioned at the dielectric-slab (3) being made up of semiconductor crystal of Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator lower floor, and it is positioned at the earth plate (4) of dielectric-slab (3) lower section, Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator (1) is simultaneously as the upper electrode of solaode, dielectric-slab (3) is simultaneously as solar panel, and earth plate (4) is simultaneously as the bottom electrode of solaode.This utility model has the beneficial effects that owing to the technical program is by integrated with Meta Materials wave-absorber for solaode, solve the problem that Meta Materials wave-absorber needs individually power supply, so improve resource utilization, improve the sustainability of Meta Materials wave-absorber, it is achieved that the miniaturization of equipment, energy-saving.

Description

It is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode
Technical field
This utility model a kind of device field absorbing aerial radiation ripple, is specifically related to a kind of solaode that is integrated with Meta Materials absorbs ripple body.
Background technology
Photovoltaic solar is a kind of inexhaustible, nexhaustible pollution-free green energy resource, is following petroleum replacing fuel The principal mode of new forms of energy.Meta Materials wave-absorber has extensively in storage and the field such as detection, imaging and sensing of electromagnetic energy Wealthy application prospect.Emin Unal et al. is at " Tunable perfect metamaterial absorber design Using the golden ratio and energy harvesting and sensor applications " literary composition carries Go out structure and the performance of Meta Materials wave-absorber, however it is necessary that and individually power to wave-absorber, be unfavorable for the miniaturization of equipment.
Using solaode to power to Meta Materials wave-absorber is a kind of cost-effective means, but current solar energy Electric power system and Meta Materials wave-absorber adhere to independent structure mostly separately, such as Publication No. US20140166103A1, entitled " Broadband Metamaterial Absorbers " United States Patent (USP), this is unfavorable for the miniaturization of system, portability and low The requirements such as cost.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that current solar electric power supply system divides mostly with Meta Materials wave-absorber Belonging to absolute construction and simple combination, overall integrated level is the highest, is unfavorable for that the miniaturization of system, portability and low cost etc. are wanted Ask.
In consideration of it, the utility model proposes a kind of Meta Materials wave-absorber being integrated with solaode, inhale including Meta Materials Ripple body resonator, is positioned at the dielectric-slab being made up of semiconductor crystal of Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator lower floor, and is positioned at medium Earth plate below plate, Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator is simultaneously as the upper electrode of solaode, and dielectric-slab is simultaneously as too Sun energy cell panel, earth plate is simultaneously as the bottom electrode of solaode.
Above-mentioned Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator is the rectangle circulus in a certain thickness band gap, outside and interior The length in portion is respectively 1.618 times of outwardly and inwardly width, the external resistance in position, gap.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are owing to the technical program is by solaode and Meta Materials wave-absorber one Changing integrated, solving Meta Materials wave-absorber needs the problem of individually power supply, so improve resource utilization, improves Meta Materials The sustainability of wave-absorber, it is achieved that the miniaturization of equipment, energy-saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Meta Materials wave-absorber being integrated with solaode.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present utility model being embodied as is described in detail.
Operation principle of the present utility model be sunlight on semiconductor crystal, semiconductor crystalline material absorb photon After, produce electron-hole pair;Then, the most contrary photo-generated carrier is by electrostatic field produced by PN junction in quasiconductor separately; Finally, photo-generated carrier is by collected by the two poles of the earth of solaode, namely by resonator and the earth plate of Meta Materials wave-absorber Collect, and produce electric current in circuit, thus obtain electric energy.
The structure of Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator is as it is shown in figure 1, a=9mm, a length of wide 1.618 times, i.e. and b=9 × 1.618mm, c=7mm, the thickness of resonator is 0.035mm, indirect resistance in gap.
In Fig. 2, the superiors of Meta Materials wave-absorber are the resonator 1 being made of copper, the electricity connected in the middle of resonator gap Resistance 2, the dielectric-slab 3 of resonator lower floor is made up of semiconductor crystal, and as the dielectric-slab of Meta Materials wave-absorber, last layer is for connecing Floor 4, for the copper of thickness 0.035mm, as the earth plate of Meta Materials wave-absorber.
As Meta Materials wave-absorber and the integrated morphology of solaode, the resonator of Meta Materials wave-absorber is simultaneously as too The upper electrode of sun energy battery;Semiconductor crystal is as the dielectric-slab also serving as Meta Materials wave-absorber while solar panel; The earth plate of Meta Materials wave-absorber also serves as the bottom electrode of solaode simultaneously.
Absorbance A (w) can calculate according to A (w)=1-R (w)-T (w).In order to make the absorption of Meta Materials wave-absorber Rate reaches maximum, and reflectance R (w)=| S11|2With transmission T (w)=| S21|2All should minimize in resonant frequency.S11For instead Penetrate coefficient, S21For transmission coefficient.Because the backboard of Meta Materials uses metal material, in the range of institute's measured frequency, becoming in metal The skin degree of depth is less than base metal layer thickness, so absorbance T (w)=0, absorbance is just reduced to: A (w)=1-R (w), by surveying Amount S11Absorbance A (w) can be measured.
By the analysis of electric field being explained its operation principle: at disresonance frequence point, except the near gaps of resonator, The electric field in other place is all equally distributed.At resonant frequency point, the upper and lower and resonator gap of resonator has stronger Electric Field Distribution.Either at resonance point or disresonance point, electric field all concentrates near gaps.At resonant frequency point, absorb Rate is bigger than disresonance point, and either at the top of resonator, bottom or gap location, Electric Field Distribution is the strongest, and resonance is described Device absorbs the electromagnetic energy from incidence wave at resonance point.Resonator collects electromagnetic energy by creating electric field at gap location Amount.
Electromagnetic energy can be converted into exchange by Meta Materials wave-absorber, and therefore, absorption aspect based on energy, Meta Materials is inhaled Ripple body can use the aspects such as energy absorber system, wireless device, space solar system and sensor application.
For ease of implementing, now provide a concrete simulation example of the present utility model: with the integrated knot of Meta Materials wave-absorber Structure: thickness is the resonator of the copper composition of 0.017mm, also serves as the electrode of solaode simultaneously;Constitute solaode The semiconductor crystalline material that 0.4mm is thick, simultaneously as the medium substrate of paster antenna;The metal material of copper conduct that 0.035mm is thick The bottom electrode of solaode is also served as while antenna ground plate.Simulation result: S11 is 0.1 when 6.689GHz, shows to inhale Yield can reach 99%.And the thickness of the size or change dielectric-slab by changing resistance can change Meta Materials and inhale ripple The absorbance of body, makes Meta Materials wave-absorber can have wider application.
This utility model is integrated with Meta Materials wave-absorber by solaode, solves Meta Materials wave-absorber needs Individually the problem of power supply, so improve resource utilization, improves the sustainability of Meta Materials wave-absorber, it is achieved that equipment Miniaturization, energy-saving.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, within spirit of the present utility model and principle, done Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement, all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. it is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode, it is characterised in that include Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator (1), be positioned at The dielectric-slab (3) being made up of semiconductor crystal of Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator lower floor, and it is positioned at connecing of dielectric-slab (3) lower section Floor (4), Meta Materials wave-absorber resonator (1) is simultaneously as the upper electrode of solaode, and dielectric-slab (3) is simultaneously as the sun Energy cell panel, earth plate (4) is simultaneously as the bottom electrode of solaode.
It is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Meta Materials is inhaled Ripple body resonator is the rectangle circulus in a certain thickness band gap, length outwardly and inwardly be respectively outside and 1.618 times of inner width, the external resistance in position, gap.
CN201620368062.2U 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 It is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode Expired - Fee Related CN205828674U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620368062.2U CN205828674U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 It is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620368062.2U CN205828674U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 It is integrated with the Meta Materials wave-absorber of solaode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205828674U true CN205828674U (en) 2016-12-21

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20190427