CN205825682U - A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine - Google Patents
A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205825682U CN205825682U CN201620524306.1U CN201620524306U CN205825682U CN 205825682 U CN205825682 U CN 205825682U CN 201620524306 U CN201620524306 U CN 201620524306U CN 205825682 U CN205825682 U CN 205825682U
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- pipe
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine, and including body of heater, heat radiation box and drying chamber, described body of heater connects heat radiation box, and this heat radiation box top is provided with drying chamber；Burner hearth, fire tube water tank and heat pipe water tank it is provided with in described body of heater；Burner hearth is provided with burner hearth water inlet pipe and burner hearth outlet pipe, and connects logical fire storehouse, and this logical fire storehouse connects fire tube water tank and heat pipe water tank；Described fire tube water tank is provided with fire-box water inlet pipe and fire-box outlet pipe, and is provided with fire tube, and this heat pipe water tank is provided with vertical heat-transfer pipe；Described heat pipe water tank is provided with hot tank outlet pipe and hot tank water inlet pipe；Described heat radiation box connects inlet air plenum, and joint face is provided with the first fin, and top is provided with the second fin；First and second fin connects heat radiation water inlet pipe and heat radiation outlet pipe, and this heat radiation water inlet pipe connects described fire-box outlet pipe, and this heat radiation outlet pipe connects described hot tank water inlet pipe.This utility model energy consumption is low, and the thermal efficiency is high, clean hygiene, good drying effect, improves production efficiency, improving product quality.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural product processing machinery field, particularly relates to a kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine.
Background technology
Typically only about 2-3 days fresh fruit shelf-life, typically require after therefore plucking and make moisture evaporation carry out dehydration to guarantee the quality,
To store and transporting.At present, dry and mainly use tunnel drier, utilize fire coal to carry out heat supply, gas is directly heated,
Being blown into the air of heating in tunnel, heating process heat energy loss is very fast, needs substantial amounts of fire coal, exists big in combusted air
The dust of amount, affects product health, meanwhile, directly heats air poor for the control of temperature, easily make temperature reach 70
More than DEG C, affect product quality；Being additionally, since fruit and vegerable layer paving to stack, layer paving is thicker, makes to dry in air flow process inequality
Even so that it is drying effect is poor, affect production efficiency.
Utility model content
It is low that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of energy consumption, thermal efficiency height, and clean hygiene dries effect
The best, improve production efficiency, the fruit and vegetable drying machine of improving product quality.
For solving the problems referred to above, a kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine described in the utility model, including body of heater, heat radiation box and drying
Room, it is characterised in that: described body of heater connects described heat radiation box, and this heat radiation box top is provided with described drying chamber；Described body of heater
Inside it is provided with and passes sequentially through the airtight burner hearth of dividing plate, fire tube water tank and heat pipe water tank；Described burner hearth is provided with interlayer, under this interlayer outer wall
Portion is provided with burner hearth water inlet pipe, and its top is provided with burner hearth outlet pipe；The support water pipe connected with described interlayer it is provided with in described burner hearth；
It is provided with stove tooth below described burner hearth, below this stove tooth, is provided with ash-pit；Described burner hearth side the lower partition connects logical fire storehouse, this logical fire
Left side, storehouse connects described fire tube water tank, and its right side connects described heat pipe water tank；Outside described logical fire storehouse, air-introduced machine is installed,
This air-introduced machine connects desulfurization and dedusting water tank by pipeline I；Described fire tube water tank bottom is provided with fire-box water inlet pipe, and its top is provided with fire
Case outlet pipe；It is provided with, in described fire tube water tank, the fire tube being evenly distributed；Described heat pipe water tank is provided with equally distributed vertical heat transfer
Pipe；Described heat pipe water tank upper is provided with hot tank outlet pipe, and its underpart is provided with hot tank water inlet pipe；Be provided with on the left of described heat radiation box into
Air compartment, this inlet air plenum connects centrifugal blower；Being provided with tune air compartment on the right side of described heat radiation box, this tune air compartment is provided with adjusting valve；
Described heat radiation box and described inlet air plenum connecting end surface are provided with the first fin, and described heat radiation box top is provided with the second heat radiation
Sheet；Described first fin and described second fin are mounted on temperature probe, and this temperature probe connects thermometer；Described
One fin and described second fin are respectively connected with heat radiation water inlet pipe and heat radiation outlet pipe, and this heat radiation water inlet pipe connects described fire
Case outlet pipe, and this heat radiation outlet pipe described hot tank water inlet pipe of connection；Described second fin top connects with described drying chamber.
Described drying chamber includes cage ladder and pallet mesh screen, and described cage ladder is set to the frame structure that superposition is placed, and its top sets
Having top cover, this top cover is provided with exhaust fan and humiture instrument；On described every layer of cage ladder, edgewise is provided with sealing felt, inside its base
It is provided with the support chip of Relative distribution, this support chip is provided with described pallet mesh screen；It is provided with rack leg bottom described pallet mesh screen,
This rack leg is overlapped mutually setting；Described pallet mesh screen is provided with vent by long edgewise side, and this vent is oppositely arranged on phase
On adjacent described pallet mesh screen.
Described exhaust fan is arranged on described top cover and locates between two parties.
Described hot tank outlet pipe connects described burner hearth water inlet pipe by pipeline II.
Described burner hearth outlet pipe connects described fire-box water inlet pipe by pipeline III.
The latter half of described fire tube and described vertical heat-transfer pipe is arranged in described logical fire storehouse.
This utility model compared with prior art has the advantage that
(1) this utility model is owing to burner hearth is by interlayer connection support water pipe, coal-fired in support water pipe combustion heating water temperature,
By stove tooth, imperfect combustion fire coal is carried out second-time burning and produce heat so that it is energy consumption is low, reduce phosphorus content.
(2) this utility model is due to burner hearth connection logical fire storehouse, leads to fire storehouse and fire tube and heat pipe are carried out heat transfer heat, carry
Rise the thermal efficiency.
(3) this utility model due to body of heater fire-box outlet pipe connect heat radiation water inlet pipe, hot water flow into the first fin and
Second fin, sends into air by centrifugal blower in heat radiation box, the first fin and the second fin heat, make sky
Gas clean hygiene, improving product quality.
(4) this utility model arranges drying chamber due to heat radiation box the second fin top, the hot-air in heat radiation box
Flowing in cage ladder, the vent being oppositely arranged by pallet mesh screen produces two-way percolation air, makes material and hot blast contact area
Greatly, improve drying effect, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is heat radiation box structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is drying chamber monolayer cage ladder structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is drying chamber pallet mesh screen overlaying structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1. body of heater, 101. burner hearths, 102. fire tube water tanks, 103. heat pipe water tanks, 104. interlayers, 105. burner hearth water inlets
Pipe, 106. burner hearth outlet pipes, 107. support water pipes, 108. stove teeth, 109. ash-pits, 110. logical fire storehouses, 111. air-introduced machines, 112. fire
Case water inlet pipe, 113. fire-box outlet pipes, 114. fire tubes, 115. vertical heat-transfer pipes, 116. hot tank outlet pipes, 117. hot tank water inlets
Pipe, 118. desulfurization and dedusting water tank, 2. heat radiation boxes, 201. inlet air plenum, 202. centrifugal blowers, 203. adjust air compartment, and 204. adjust wind
Valve, 205. first fin, 206. second fin, 207. temperature probes, 208. thermometers, 209. heat radiation water inlet pipes, 210.
Heat radiation outlet pipe, 3. drying chamber, 301. cage ladders, 302. top covers, 303. exhaust fan, 304. humiture instruments, 305. seal felt,
306. support chips, 307. pallet mesh screens, 308. rack legs, 309. vents.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine, connect heat radiation box including body of heater, heat radiation box and drying chamber body of heater 1
2, this heat radiation box 2 top is provided with drying chamber 3；It is provided with in body of heater 1 and passes sequentially through the airtight burner hearth of dividing plate 101, fire tube water tank 102
With heat pipe water tank 103；Burner hearth 1 is provided with interlayer 104, and this interlayer 104 outer wall bottom is provided with burner hearth water inlet pipe 105, and its top is provided with
Burner hearth outlet pipe 106；The support water pipe 107 connected with interlayer 104 it is provided with in burner hearth 101；Stove tooth 108 it is provided with below burner hearth 101,
It is provided with ash-pit 109 below this stove tooth 108；Burner hearth 101 side the lower partition connects logical fire storehouse 110, and this logical fire left side, storehouse 110 is even
Starting to exchange fire pipe water tank 102, its right side connects heat pipe water tank 103；Outside logical fire storehouse 110, air-introduced machine 111 is installed, this air-introduced machine
111 connect desulfurization and dedusting water tank 118 by pipeline I；Fire tube water tank 102 bottom is provided with fire-box water inlet pipe 112, and its top is provided with fire
Case outlet pipe 113；The fire tube 114 being evenly distributed it is provided with in described fire tube water tank 102；Heat pipe water tank 103 is provided with equally distributed
Vertically heat-transfer pipe 115；Heat pipe water tank 103 top is provided with hot tank outlet pipe 116, and its underpart is provided with hot tank water inlet pipe 117；Fire tube
114 and the latter half of vertical heat-transfer pipe 115 be arranged in logical fire storehouse 110；Inlet air plenum 201 it is provided with on the left of heat radiation box 2, should
Inlet air plenum 201 connects centrifugal blower 202；Being provided with tune air compartment 203 on the right side of heat radiation box 2, this tune air compartment 203 is provided with adjusting valve
204；Heat radiation box 2 and inlet air plenum 201 connecting end surface are provided with the first fin 205, and heat radiation box 2 top is provided with the second heat radiation
Sheet 206；First fin 205 and the second fin 206 are mounted on temperature probe 207, and this temperature probe 207 connects thermometer
208；First fin 205 and the second fin 206 are respectively connected with heat radiation water inlet pipe 209 and heat radiation outlet pipe 210, this dispel the heat into
Water pipe 209 connects fire-box outlet pipe 113, and this heat radiation outlet pipe 210 connects hot tank water inlet pipe 117；Second fin 206 top
Connect with drying chamber 3.Hot tank outlet pipe 116 connects burner hearth water inlet pipe 105 by pipeline II, and burner hearth outlet pipe 106 passes through pipeline
III connects fire-box water inlet pipe 112.
With reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1,3,4, drying chamber 3 includes cage ladder 301 and pallet mesh screen 307, and cage ladder 301 is set to superposition and places
Frame structure, its top is provided with top cover 302, and this top cover 302 is provided with exhaust fan 303 and humiture instrument 304, and this exhaust fan
303 are arranged on top cover 302 locates between two parties；On every layer of cage ladder 3, edgewise is provided with sealing felt 305, is provided with Relative distribution inside its base
Support chip 306, this support chip 306 is provided with pallet mesh screen 307；Rack leg 308 it is provided with bottom pallet mesh screen 307, this
Frame lower limb 308 is overlapped mutually setting；Pallet mesh screen 307 is provided with vent 309 by long edgewise side, and this vent 309 is oppositely arranged
On adjacent pallet mesh screen 307.
During work, open air-introduced machine 111 and centrifugal blower 113, according to the superposition number of plies, by pallet mesh screen good for superposition
On 307 support chips 306 being placed in cage ladder 301, every layer of cage ladder 301 is overlapped mutually under the sealing function sealing felt 305,
Top cover 302 after superposition well；Fire coal is sent into and burns on the support water pipe 107 of burner hearth 101, produce in burner hearth 101
Current in interlayer 104 and in support water pipe 107 are heated by fire, and imperfect combustion fire coal drops and carries out on stove tooth 108
Second-time burning so that it is reducing energy consumption, the coal ash of after-flame falls into ash-pit 109；Meanwhile, the fire on support water pipe 107 passes through air-introduced machine
111 effects enter in logical fire storehouses 110, and fire tube 114 and vertical heat-transfer pipe 115 are heated in Tong Huocang 110 by fire, fire tube 114 to
Conduction heat in fire tube water tank 102, vertical heat-transfer pipe 115 conducts heat in heat pipe water tank 103, makes fire tube water tank 102 and heat
The water heating of pipe water tank 103, water flows through hot tank outlet pipe 116 and flows into interlayer 104 and support water pipe 107 from burner hearth water inlet pipe 105
In, flow in fire tube water tank 102 from fire-box water inlet pipe 112 through burner hearth outlet pipe 106；The water temperature heated by fire tube 114 is from fire
Flowing into heat radiation water inlet pipe 209 in case outlet pipe 113, heat radiation water inlet pipe 209 is in the first fin 205 and the second fin 206
It is passed through hot water, flows out from heat radiation outlet pipe 210 and return hot tank water inlet pipe 117, be circulated heating；Centrifugal blower 202 will be from
So wind sends into inlet air plenum 201, the first fin 205 first heat natural wind, enters through the first fin 205 and dissipate after heating
In hot tank body 2, make heat radiation box 2 atmosphere temperature rising, then heated by the second fin 206, dispel the heat through the second fin 206；
Radiation processes temperature probe 207 detects temperature, when displays temperature is more than 70 DEG C on thermometer 208, opens adjusting valve 204, empty
Gas runs off at adjusting valve 204, and in making heat radiation box 2, air themperature well controls, and the air after heat radiation box 2 heating is from baking
Entering cage ladder 301 bottom dry chamber, the fruit and vegerable being laid on every layer of pallet mesh screen 307 are dried by hot blast, in drying course, and heat
Wind is percolation from the adjacent trays mesh screen 307 that vent 309 is staggered relatively, regulates and controls cage by exhaust fan 303 and humiture instrument 304
Hot blast in ladder 301, completes fruit and vegetable drying.
Claims (6)
1. a fruit and vegetable drying machine, including body of heater (1), heat radiation box (2) and drying chamber (3), it is characterised in that: described body of heater
(1) connecting described heat radiation box (2), this heat radiation box (2) top is provided with described drying chamber (3)；It is provided with in described body of heater (1) and depends on
The secondary burner hearth (101) airtight by dividing plate, fire tube water tank (102) and heat pipe water tank (103)；Described burner hearth (101) is provided with interlayer
(104), this interlayer (104) outer wall bottom is provided with burner hearth water inlet pipe (105), and its top is provided with burner hearth outlet pipe (106)；Described stove
The support water pipe (107) connected with described interlayer (104) it is provided with in thorax (101)；Described burner hearth (101) lower section is provided with stove tooth
(108), this stove tooth (108) lower section is provided with ash-pit (109)；Described burner hearth (101) side the lower partition connects logical fire storehouse (110),
This logical fire storehouse (110) left side connects described fire tube water tank (102), and its right side connects described heat pipe water tank (103)；Described logical
Fire storehouse (110) outside is provided with air-introduced machine (111), and this air-introduced machine (111) connects desulfurization and dedusting water tank (118) by pipeline I；Institute
Stating fire tube water tank (102) bottom and be provided with fire-box water inlet pipe (112), its top is provided with fire-box outlet pipe (113)；Described fire tube water tank
(102) fire tube (114) being evenly distributed it is provided with in；Described heat pipe water tank (103) is provided with equally distributed vertical heat-transfer pipe
(115)；Described heat pipe water tank (103) top is provided with hot tank outlet pipe (116), and its underpart is provided with hot tank water inlet pipe (117)；Described
Heat radiation box (2) left side is provided with inlet air plenum (201), and this inlet air plenum (201) connects centrifugal blower (202)；Described heat radiation box
(2) right side is provided with tune air compartment (203), and this tune air compartment (203) is provided with adjusting valve (204)；Described heat radiation box (2) with described enter
Air compartment (201) connecting end surface is provided with the first fin (205), and described heat radiation box (2) top is provided with the second fin
(206)；Described first fin (205) and described second fin (206) are mounted on temperature probe (207), and this thermometric is visited
Head (207) connects thermometer (208)；Described first fin (205) and described second fin (206) be respectively connected with dispel the heat into
Water pipe (209) and heat radiation outlet pipe (210), this heat radiation water inlet pipe (209) connects described fire-box outlet pipe (113), and this heat radiation
Outlet pipe (210) connects described hot tank water inlet pipe (117)；Described second fin (206) top is with described drying chamber (3) even
Logical.
A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drying chamber (3) includes cage ladder (301)
With pallet mesh screen (307), described cage ladder (301) is set to the frame structure that superposition is placed, and its top is provided with top cover (302), this top
Lid (302) is provided with exhaust fan (303) and humiture instrument (304)；The upper edgewise of described every layer of cage ladder (301) is provided with sealing felt
(305), inside its base, it is provided with the support chip (306) of Relative distribution, this support chip (306) is provided with described pallet mesh screen
(307)；Described pallet mesh screen (307) bottom is provided with rack leg (308), and this rack leg (308) is overlapped mutually setting；Described pallet
Mesh screen (307) is provided with vent (309) by long edgewise side, and this vent (309) is oppositely arranged on adjacent described pallet net
On sieve (307).
A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described exhaust fan (303) is arranged on described
Top cover (302) is located between two parties.
A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hot tank outlet pipe (116) is by pipe
Road II connects described burner hearth water inlet pipe (105).
A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described burner hearth outlet pipe (106) is by pipe
Road III connects described fire-box water inlet pipe (112).
A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fire tube (114) and described vertical biography
The latter half of heat pipe (115) is arranged in described logical fire storehouse (110).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620524306.1U CN205825682U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620524306.1U CN205825682U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205825682U true CN205825682U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57567864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620524306.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205825682U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205825682U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107432488A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-05 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | Efficient fruit vegetables air-dry device |
| CN107432486A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-05 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | Fruit vegetables of adjustable wind speed air-dry device |
| CN107432487A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-05 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | Convenient fruit vegetables air-dry device |
| CN107462067A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-12 | 酒泉市通达风成机械工程有限公司 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201620524306.1U patent/CN205825682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107462067A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-12 | 酒泉市通达风成机械工程有限公司 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying machine |
| CN107432488A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-05 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | Efficient fruit vegetables air-dry device |
| CN107432486A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-05 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | Fruit vegetables of adjustable wind speed air-dry device |
| CN107432487A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-05 | 广州华爵生物科技有限公司 | Convenient fruit vegetables air-dry device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20210602 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |