CN205825555U - A kind of refrigeration system of edible fungi - Google Patents

A kind of refrigeration system of edible fungi Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205825555U
CN205825555U CN201620688918.4U CN201620688918U CN205825555U CN 205825555 U CN205825555 U CN 205825555U CN 201620688918 U CN201620688918 U CN 201620688918U CN 205825555 U CN205825555 U CN 205825555U
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigeration
storehouse
cavity
sidewall
phase
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620688918.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹光标
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Fuzhou Kaida Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Fuzhou Kaida Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620688918.4U priority Critical patent/CN205825555U/en
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Publication of CN205825555U publication Critical patent/CN205825555U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the refrigeration system of a kind of edible fungi, and it includes freezing storehouse and being arranged on refrigeration cold storage cooling device outside storehouse, and refrigeration lab setting has glass storehouse door;Refrigeration storehouse includes the sidewall of top board, base plate and connection top board and base plate;Sidewall includes outer panels and wainscot, and outer panels is made up of insulation material, is provided with sidewall cavity between outer panels and wainscot, and sidewall cavity connects with cold storage cooling device;Refrigeration is provided with, in storehouse, the dividing plate being fixedly connected on sidewall, is provided with diaphragm cavity in dividing plate, and diaphragm cavity connects with sidewall cavity;Dividing plate be provided above phase-change material layers, phase-change material layers includes housing and the phase-change material being arranged in housing.The purpose of this utility model is freezed in being to provide a kind of simple in construction and can keep refrigeration storehouse and is stablized the refrigeration system of constant edible fungi.

Description

A kind of refrigeration system of edible fungi
Technical field
This utility model relates to refrigerating field, particularly relates to the refrigeration system of a kind of edible fungi.
Background technology
Edible fungi is of high nutritive value with it, delicious flavour, low in calories and tool health-care effect and be considered as in food by people Treasure, have the title of delicacy from mountain delicacies.But fresh food bacterium water content is high, organizes tender, is plucking, transports, loads and unloads and was preserving Journey easily causes damage, causes rotten rotting.
After edible mushroom collection, still remain the activity of body, carry out Repiration ester biochemical reaction, cause brown stain, stem Degradation under the qualities such as elongation, variable color, softening, moisture loss atrophy, corruption, local flavor and quality, final parachute-opening is launched spore and is rotted. So, fruit body of edible fungi fresh goods is caused to have shortcoming perishable, that freshness date is short.
Transport for a long time for the ease of edible fungi, and extend storage time, reduce loss, increase economic efficiency, to edible It is necessary that bacterium carries out fresh-keeping.Existing edible fungi refrigeration storehouse is unreasonable due to design, and in refrigeration storehouse, cryogenic temperature is non-constant, makes Edible fungus fresh-keeping weak effect, fresh keeping time are short, are easily caused going mouldy and rotting of edible fungi.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is provide a kind of simple in construction and can keep refrigeration The refrigeration system of the edible fungi that cryogenic temperature is constant in storehouse.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
The refrigeration system of a kind of edible fungi, including refrigeration storehouse and the cold storage cooling device being arranged on outside refrigeration storehouse, refrigeration Lab setting has glass storehouse door;Refrigeration storehouse includes the sidewall of top board, base plate and connection top board and base plate;Sidewall includes outer panels and interior Panel, outer panels is made up of insulation material, is provided with sidewall cavity, sidewall cavity and freezer refrigerating between outer panels and wainscot Device connects;Refrigeration is provided with, in storehouse, the dividing plate being fixedly connected on sidewall, is provided with diaphragm cavity in dividing plate, diaphragm cavity with Sidewall cavity connects;Dividing plate be provided above phase-change material layers, phase-change material layers includes housing and the phase being arranged in housing Become material.
Wherein, being arranged with multilayer insulating panel in described refrigeration storehouse from top to bottom in parallel, every layer of dividing plate is provided above filling not Phase-change material layers with phase-change material.
Wherein, the number of plies of described dividing plate is three layers, the phase transition temperature of the phase-change material that the phase-change material layers on dividing plate is filled Step-down the most successively, forms the first humidity province, the second humidity province and the 3rd temperature that preservation temperature from top to bottom reduces successively Degree district.
Wherein, it also includes exhaust emission system, and exhaust emission system includes being arranged on top board and freezing what storehouse connected Discharge tube and the air extractor being connected with discharge tube, be provided with air door in discharge tube.
Wherein, it also includes the carbon dioxide conveyer device being arranged on refrigeration outside storehouse;Carbon dioxide conveyer device includes Delivery pump that carbon dioxide storage tank is connected with carbon dioxide storage tank and the gas pretreatment chamber being connected with delivery pump, gas Pretreatment chamber connects with refrigeration storehouse;It is provided with coil in gas pretreatment chamber, is provided with gas outside gas pretreatment chamber pre- Refrigerating plant, the pre-refrigerating plant of gas connects with coil.
Wherein, described top board is provided with top board cavity, and top board cavity connects with sidewall cavity;It is empty that base plate is provided with base plate Chamber, base plate cavity connects with sidewall cavity.
This utility model has the advantages that
1) be respectively provided with on refrigeration storehouse inside ceiling panel, base plate, sidewall and dividing plate top board cavity, base plate cavity, side cavity and Diaphragm cavity, instead of tradition and is separately provided snakelike refrigerator pipe, simple in construction in cool room, and heat exchanges faster, effectively Saved resource;
2) phase-change material layers is set on the dividing plate deposit edible fungi, it is ensured that leave the temperature of edible fungi on dividing plate in Degree is stable, will not damage edible fungi because of refrigeration storehouse temperature instability, extend the storage period of edible fungi;
3) at refrigeration lab setting multilayer insulating panel, and different phase-change material layers is set on dividing plate, different to create Humidity province, may be implemented in same refrigeration storehouse, and preservation simultaneously needs the edible fungi of different preservation temperature;
4) arranging exhaust emission system, can fall the waste gas in storehouse that freezes by regular discharge, the moment keeps the air in refrigeration storehouse Pure and fresh, be effectively protected edible fungi;
5) carbon dioxide conveyer device is set, according to needs of production, transport of carbon dioxide in refrigeration storehouse, Ke Yiyou The Repiration reducing edible fungi of effect, extends the storage period of edible fungi;It addition, arrange gas pretreatment chamber, to being transported to system The carbon dioxide of cold house carries out precooling treatment, maintains the temperature stabilization in cool room, is effectively protected edible fungi.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refrigeration system of this utility model edible fungi;
Fig. 2 is refrigeration storehouse and the structural representation of exhaust emission system of the refrigeration system of this utility model edible fungi;
Fig. 3 is the knot of another embodiment of freeze storehouse and the exhaust emission system of the refrigeration system of this utility model edible fungi Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the phase-change material layers of the refrigeration system of this utility model edible fungi;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the exhaust emission system of the refrigeration system of this utility model edible fungi.
Description of reference numerals:
Outside 1-refrigeration storehouse, 11-top board, 111-top board cavity, 12-base plate, 121-base plate cavity, 13-sidewall, 131- Plate, 132-wainscot, 133-sidewall cavity, 14-dividing plate, 141-diaphragm cavity, 142-the first dividing plate, 143-second partition, 144-the 3rd dividing plate, 15-phase-change material layers, 151-housing, 152-phase-change material, 153-the first phase-change material layers, 154-second Phase-change material layers, 155-third phase change material layer, 2-cold storage cooling device, 3-exhaust emission system, 31-discharge tube, 311- Air door, 32-air extractor, 41-carbon dioxide storage tank, 42-delivery pump, 43-gas pretreatment chamber, 431-coil, 44-gas The pre-refrigerating plant of body.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in further details:
As it is shown in figure 1, the refrigeration system of a kind of edible fungi, including refrigeration storehouse 1 and the freezer system being arranged on outside refrigeration storehouse 1 Device for cooling 2;Described refrigeration storehouse 1 is provided with the glass storehouse door being easy to observe and enter and exit.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described refrigeration storehouse 1 includes top board 11, base plate 12 and connects the sidewall 13 of top board 11 and base plate 12;
Described sidewall 13 includes outer panels 131 and wainscot 132, and described outer panels 131 is made up of insulation material, such as, steep Foam;Being provided with sidewall cavity 133 between outer panels 131 and wainscot 132, described sidewall cavity 133 is with cold storage cooling device 2 even Logical;
Further, described top board 11 is provided with top board cavity 111, and described top board cavity 111 is with sidewall cavity 133 even Logical;Further, described base plate 12 is provided with base plate cavity 121, and described base plate cavity 121 connects with sidewall cavity 133.Separately Outward, in order to save the energy, one layer of heat preservation layer (not shown) can be added outside top board 11 and base plate 12.
The dividing plate 14 being fixedly connected on sidewall 13 for depositing edible fungi, described dividing plate it is provided with in described refrigeration storehouse 1 Being provided with diaphragm cavity 141 in 14, described diaphragm cavity 141 connects with sidewall cavity 133.
Described dividing plate 14 be provided above phase-change material layers 15, as shown in Figure 4, described phase-change material layers 15 includes capsule The housing 151 of formula and the phase-change material 152 being arranged in housing 151, described phase-change material 152 can be natural materials, or stone Product based on oil, such as paraffin etc., or includes various types of aqueous substance and various types of material based on mineral, Such as salt hydrate etc..Phase-change material layers 15 absorbs and discharges heat energy to maintain the stable temperature of edible fungi on dividing plate 14.Specifically Ground, when the temperature increases, phase-change material 152 is melted into liquid condition from solid-state, absorbs the heat energy that edible fungi distributes.Then, when When temperature declines, phase-change material 152 solidifies, and returns to solid-state, gives off energy.
Preferably, can be arranged in parallel in refrigeration storehouse 1 multilayer insulating panel 14 from top to bottom, is provided above at every layer of dividing plate 14 It is filled with the phase-change material layers 15 of different phase-change material 152, to reach different target temperature, creates different in refrigeration storehouse 1 Humidity province.Different temperatures in refrigeration storehouse 1 can be provided the air-flow of different temperatures to realize by cold storage cooling device 2.Fill The phase-change material layers 15 of different phase-change materials 152 can establishment is different in refrigeration storehouse 1 humidity province.
In this enforcement, as it is shown on figure 3, be arranged with the first dividing plate 142, second partition 143 from top to bottom in parallel in refrigeration storehouse 1 With the 3rd dividing plate 144, the first dividing plate 142 is provided with the first phase-change material layers 153, second partition 143 is provided with the second phase Change material layer 154, the 3rd dividing plate 144 is provided with third phase change material layer 155, described first phase-change material layers the 153, second phase The phase transition temperature of the phase-change material of change material layer 154 and third phase change material layer 155 step-down successively, forms preservation temperature from top to bottom The first humidity province, the second humidity province and the 3rd humidity province that degree reduces successively, the most both may be implemented in same refrigeration storehouse, with Shi Baozang needs the edible fungi of different preservation temperature.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5, the refrigeration system of described edible fungi also includes exhaust emission system 3, and described waste gas is arranged Place system 3 includes the discharge tube 31 being arranged on top board 11 with the connection of refrigeration storehouse 1 and the dress of bleeding being connected with discharge tube 31 Put 32, in described discharge tube 31, be provided with air door 311.
As it is shown in figure 1, the refrigeration system of described edible fungi also includes the carbon dioxide conveying dress being arranged on refrigeration outside storehouse 1 Put;Described carbon dioxide conveyer device includes carbon dioxide storage tank 41 and the carbon dioxide storage tank 41 of storing carbon dioxide The delivery pump 42 connected and the gas pretreatment chamber 43 being connected with delivery pump 42;Described gas pretreatment chamber 43 is with refrigeration storehouse 1 even Logical, carbon dioxide is delivered to freeze in storehouse 1 after gas pretreatment chamber 43.Coil 431 it is provided with in gas pretreatment chamber 43, Gas pretreatment chamber 43 is outside is provided with the pre-refrigerating plant of gas 44, and the pre-refrigerating plant of gas 44 is connected with coil 431.
Carbon dioxide in carbon dioxide storage tank 41 is in delivery pump 42 is transported to gas pretreatment chamber 43, and gas is prefabricated Cold-producing medium after device for cooling 44 refrigeration after the gas in coil 431 with gas pretreatment chamber 43 carries out heat exchange, by After coil 431 overhead reflux freezes to gas pre-refrigerating plant 44, and again freeze, circulate successively;Carbon dioxide warp After pre-cooling, it is delivered to freeze in storehouse 1, is effectively reduced the Repiration of edible fungi in refrigeration storehouse 1, extends the storage of edible fungi Phase.
The workflow of the refrigeration system of above-mentioned edible fungi is as follows:
Edible fungi after pre-cooling leaves on the dividing plate 14 in refrigeration storehouse 1;Open cold storage cooling device 2, freezer refrigerating Cold-producing medium after refrigeration is entered sidewall cavity 133, top board cavity 111, base plate cavity 121 and diaphragm cavity 141 by device 2, with Air in refrigeration storehouse 1 carries out heat exchange, then flows back to cold storage cooling device 2 along above-mentioned cavity, again freezes, so follows Ring, thus complete the temperature regulation freezing in storehouse 1.
While cold storage cooling device 2 refrigeration, delivery pump 42 is toward gas pretreatment chamber 43 transport of carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide After pre-cooled, it be delivered to freeze in storehouse 1, reduce the Repiration of the edible fungi freezed in storehouse 1;
The waste gas that edible fungi breathing etc. produce is discharged by exhaust emission system 3, it is ensured that unprecedented pure and fresh in refrigeration storehouse 1, It is effectively guaranteed the quality of edible fungi.
The foregoing is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, not thereby limit patent model of the present utility model Enclose, every equivalent structure transformation utilizing this utility model description and accompanying drawing content to be made, or be directly or indirectly used in it The technical field that he is correlated with, is the most in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the refrigeration system of an edible fungi, it is characterised in that: include freezing storehouse (1) and being arranged on the cold of refrigeration storehouse (1) outside Storehouse refrigerating plant (2), refrigeration storehouse (1) is provided with glass storehouse door;Refrigeration storehouse (1) includes top board (11), base plate (12) and connects top Plate (11) and the sidewall (13) of base plate (12);Sidewall (13) includes outer panels (131) and wainscot (132), outer panels (131) by Insulation material is made, and is provided with sidewall cavity (133) between outer panels (131) and wainscot (132), sidewall cavity (133) with Cold storage cooling device (2) connects;It is provided with the dividing plate (14) being fixedly connected on sidewall (13), dividing plate (14) in refrigeration storehouse (1) Inside being provided with diaphragm cavity (141), diaphragm cavity (141) connects with sidewall cavity (133);Dividing plate (14) be provided above phase Change material layer (15), phase-change material layers (15) includes housing (151) and the phase-change material (152) being arranged in housing (151).
The refrigeration system of edible fungi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described refrigeration storehouse (1) from top to bottom Being arranged with multilayer insulating panel (14) in parallel, every layer of dividing plate (14) is provided above filling the phase-change material of different phase-change material (152) Layer (15).
The refrigeration system of edible fungi the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the number of plies of described dividing plate (14) is three Layer, the phase transition temperature step-down the most successively of the phase-change material (152) that the phase-change material layers (15) on dividing plate (14) is filled, shape Become the first humidity province, the second humidity province and the 3rd humidity province that preservation temperature from top to bottom reduces successively.
4. according to the refrigeration system of the edible fungi described in any claim in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: it also wraps Including exhaust emission system (3), exhaust emission system (3) includes being arranged on the upper delivery pipe connected with refrigeration storehouse (1) of top board (11) Road (31) and the air extractor (32) being connected with discharge tube (31), be provided with air door (311) in discharge tube (31).
The refrigeration system of edible fungi the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it also includes being arranged on refrigeration storehouse (1) Outside carbon dioxide conveyer device;Carbon dioxide conveyer device includes carbon dioxide storage tank (41) and carbon dioxide storage Delivery pump (42) that tank (41) connects and the gas pretreatment chamber (43) being connected with delivery pump (42), gas pretreatment chamber (43) with Refrigeration storehouse (1) connection;Being provided with coil (431) in gas pretreatment chamber (43), gas pretreatment chamber (43) is outside to be provided with The pre-refrigerating plant of gas (44), the pre-refrigerating plant of gas (44) connects with coil (431).
The refrigeration system of edible fungi the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is empty that described top board (11) is provided with top board Chamber (111), top board cavity (111) connects with sidewall cavity (133);Base plate (12) is provided with base plate cavity (121), base plate cavity (121) connect with sidewall cavity (133).
CN201620688918.4U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of refrigeration system of edible fungi Expired - Fee Related CN205825555U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620688918.4U CN205825555U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of refrigeration system of edible fungi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620688918.4U CN205825555U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of refrigeration system of edible fungi

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110530093A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-03 江苏欧莱特新能源科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated freezer for drug stock control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110530093A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-03 江苏欧莱特新能源科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated freezer for drug stock control

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20170701