CN205822409U - A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well - Google Patents
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well Download PDFInfo
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- CN205822409U CN205822409U CN201620507670.7U CN201620507670U CN205822409U CN 205822409 U CN205822409 U CN 205822409U CN 201620507670 U CN201620507670 U CN 201620507670U CN 205822409 U CN205822409 U CN 205822409U
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- Prior art keywords
- hard foam
- well
- urban construction
- sponge
- ground water
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Abstract
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well, relate to pumping equipment technical field, including the boring penetrating aquiclude and aquifer sand layer, one hard foam is installed in described boring, sandy gravel stratum loaded filter it is provided with between described hard foam and foot of hole, one layer of geotextiles is had at hard foam external sheath, distance on hard foam top to ground 1 is to be placed with one layer of layer of sand loaded filter at 20 30cm to flushing with road surface, this utility model can solve the problem that in existing sponge urban construction that subsoil water infiltrates construction complexity present in facility, cost is high, the problems such as time length.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to pumping equipment technical field, specifically a kind of sponge urban construction groundwater recharge
Well.
Background technology
At present, sponge Process of Urban Development is generally set by porous pavement, the infiltration pool, seepage well, the wet pool, Rain-fed wetland etc.
Execute and ooze under making a part of rainwater after confluxing, purifying, but other facility enters because not cutting through overlying aquiclude in addition to seepage well
Oozing effect bad, seepage well generally uses heavy caliber shaft drilling and machine to dig a well Cast-in-situ Piles in Sand-filling gravel loaded filter, construction is complicated, cost is high,
Construction area is many, the time is relatively long.
Utility model content
It is directed to subsoil water in existing sponge urban construction and infiltrates that construction present in facility is complicated, cost is high, the time is long
Etc. problem, this utility model provides a kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well, can avoid the generation of the problems referred to above.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well, including the boring penetrating aquiclude and aquifer sand layer, in institute
One hard foam is installed in stating boring, is provided with sandy gravel stratum loaded filter between described hard foam and foot of hole, at hard
Sponge external sheath has one layer of geotextiles, and the distance on hard foam top to ground 1 is to be placed with one layer of layer of sand at 20-30cm
Loaded filter is to flushing with road surface.
Further, the diameter of described hard foam is more than boring aperture, and described hard foam is divided into some sections and depends on
Secondary it is arranged in described boring.
Further, described hole month is set to inverted cone, and road gradient is 3%-5%, at the oblique drilling hole of road surface.
Further, also include that a wellhead connection device, described wellhead connection device include inverted well joint, permeable recharge
Well lid, sponge strip and interface channel, be provided with an inverted well joint at described hard foam top, on described inverted well joint
Spiral is provided with and permeable recharges well lid, is provided with interface channel at hard foam periphery, is placed with sponge in described interface channel
The mating shapes of bar, described sponge strip and interface channel.
Further, described interface channel be U-lag, arcuate groove or other there is the cell body of connection ability.
Further, outside interface channel, it is coated with a steel wire, inside described steel wire, is provided with spongy layer.
Further, described hard foam is provided above a road side stone, is provided with for rainwater in described road side stone
The L-shaped passage of water conservancy diversion.
Further, it is provided with a vertical passage, described vertical passage in the middle part of the hard foam filled in the middle part of described boring
For cross scarfing, circular port or other shape holes.
Further, described vertical passage is provided with a wire, described wire connects and monitors level of ground water
Water quality, the sensor of water temperature.
Further, it is provided with an outer tube in the middle part of the hard foam filled in the middle part of described boring, described outer tube is provided with
Some flushing holes, are nested with the water pipe for drawing water in described outer tube or are provided with the wire of sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model can solve the problem that in existing sponge urban construction that subsoil water infiltrates present in facility that construction is complicated, becomes
The problems such as this height, time length.And the well completion method directly using rig to punch, fill with high-density sponge, easy to process, backfill
Convenient, and avoid common seepage well and need to buy multiple backfilling material, the shortcoming wasted time and energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is this
The part preferred embodiment of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment;
The structural representation of first embodiment when Fig. 2 is inclination and side has a lawn;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of longitudinal direction and lateral connection;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the 4th embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the 5th embodiment.
In figure: 1 road surface, 2 borings, 3 layer of sand loaded filters, 4 hard foams, 5 aquicludes, 6 aquifer sand layers, 7 sand gravels are anti-
Filtering layer, 8 lawns, 9 permeable recharge well lid, 10 inverted well joints, 11 hard foam bars, 12 interface channels, 13 road side stones, 14L shape
Passage, 15 vertical passages, 16 water pipes, 17 outer tubes, 18 flushing holes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of preferred embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole realities wholely
Execute example.Those skilled in the art can do similar deformation in the case of this utility model intension, and therefore this practicality is new
Type is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
First embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this sponge urban construction ground water recharging well includes that a boring 2, described boring 2 can be arranged
The place such as below roadside, lawn, parking lot, porous pavement, in community or unit institute, it is possible on the infiltration pool, seepage well, the wet pool,
Rain-fed wetlands etc. are internal to be used.
As described in Figure 2, this boring 2 is arranged on road surface 1 at lawn 8 or in lawn 8.Described road surface 1 can be that city is built
If horizontal wall inscription common in is the road surface of 1.5%-2%, it is possible to is optimized for the road surface 1 of gradient 3%-5% further, does not change original
Road structure, when there being precipitation to occur, rain (or snow melt) water will quickly flow to along slightly-inclined road surface 1 enter in boring 2.
Boring 2 cuts through after aquiclude 5 to aquifer sand layer 6 becomes well, first lays 20-30cm sand gravel bottom boring 2 anti-
Filtering layer 7, is then contained in hard foam 4 on the sand gravel loaded filter 7 of bottom.
A kind of more excellent design, the external sheath of described hard foam 4 has one layer of geotextiles.
A kind of more excellent design, the diameter of described hard foam 4 is more than boring aperture.When so installing sponge and the borehole wall it
Between there is not space.
Described hard foam 4 can be sized for one section or several sections (can make one section of 5-10 rice) by drilling depth, firmly
The distance on matter sponge 4 top to ground 1 is 20-30cm, places one layer of geotextiles bigger than orifice area the most again, the most again
Layer of sand loaded filter 3 of mating formation, to flushing with road surface 1 or lower slightly (common soil layer of can mating formation above again time lower slightly), forms subsoil water and returns
Fill well.
This inverted well, first directly uses rig punching, fills with high-density sponge, and easy to process, backfill is convenient, and
Avoid common seepage well to need to buy multiple backfilling material, the shortcoming wasted time and energy.
Although also there being similar seepage well to be made without backfilling operation, however it is necessary that employing wall casing supports, this well is at rain
Easily causing blocking during Water Spreading, if well head is open type, dangerous, night or other cas fortuits are easy
Fall into wherein, cause casualties.And the inverted well in the application, use hard foam, first hard foam to play support and make
With, borehole collapse or sinking of ground will not be caused, even if local deformation situation of holing can occur, as the buffering of sponge is made
With, do not affect rain infiltration, more personnel will not be caused injures and deaths.
Compared with common seepage well, because water is immersion liquid, and sponge has absorption, permeable and filtration, in sponge
Can carry out the infiltration of current under adsorption rapidly, strengthen and infiltrate effect, the impurity in rainwater can be filtered out simultaneously.Simultaneously
The improvement project of this boring is convenient, does his use as changed, it is not necessary to secondary punches, time saving and energy saving.
Second embodiment
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is to be added with wellhead connection device, described well head with the difference of first embodiment
Attachment means includes an inverted well joint 10, permeable recharges well lid 9, sponge strip 11 and interface channel 12.At described hard foam 4
Top be provided with an inverted well joint 10, on described inverted well joint 10, spiral is provided with the permeable well lid 9 that recharges, and well lid is slightly
Being above the ground level, this design can avoid early-stage rainwater pollution problem, and later stage clean rainwater can be by there being chemosmotic permeable time
Fill well lid 9 to penetrate into.
It is provided with interface channel 12 in hard foam 4 side, as described in Figure 4, is provided with some connections at hard foam periphery
Passage 12, described interface channel 12 can be U-lag, arcuate groove or other there is the cell body of connection ability, at described interface channel
Sponge strip 11, described sponge strip 11 and the mating shapes of interface channel 12 it is placed with in 12.Vertical or horizontal connection is set
Passage 12, it is possible to intercommunication between different inverted wells, can guide other inverted wells by the rainwater having little time to infiltrate.
A kind of more excellent design, is coated with a steel wire outside interface channel, is provided with sponge inside described steel wire
Layer, this design steel wire provides certain support force, and spongy layer can carry out the infiltrating to interface channel of moisture rapidly
In, the beneficially water conservancy diversion of rainwater.
3rd embodiment
As it is shown in figure 5, be to be provided above a road side stone at hard foam 4 with the difference of first embodiment
13, in described road side stone, it is provided with the L-shaped passage for rainwater diversion.
A kind of more excellent design, is provided with layer of sand loaded filter between hard foam and road side stone.
This being designed to, on the basis of not destroying existing road, is transformed, low cost, can well carry out again rain
The infiltration of water.
4th embodiment
It is with the difference of above-mentioned first three embodiment, is provided with in the middle part of the hard foam filled in the middle part of boring 2
One vertical passage, this vertical passage is cross scarfing, circular port, or other shape holes.
This design, it is possible to when needs moisture, by going deep into water pipe with this vertical passage or other water drawing devices enter
Row water intaking uses or detection, chemical examination.
This design, also can be converted into this inverted well a detection well or monitoring well, be provided with in described vertical passage
One wire, described wire connects and has sensor, in order to detect or to monitor level of ground water, water quality, water temperature or other parameters.Described
Sensor is level sensor, water quality sensor or temperature sensor.
5th embodiment is as shown in Figure 7.
Part unlike the embodiments above is, is provided with an outer tube in the middle part of the hard foam 4 filled in the middle part of boring 2
17, described outer tube 17 is provided with some flushing holes 18, when rainwater etc. is after repeatedly recharging, can be outside hard foam 4
Side remains dust impurity or other article, by flushing hole 18, by these impurity, hard foam 4 bath can be washed from hard
Outside sponge 4, be conducive to more preferably carrying out faster recharging work.
Described outer tube 17 is also nested with for drawing water or the water pipe 16 of water sampling, or leading of sensor is installed
Line.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in description, it is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. a sponge urban construction ground water recharging well, is characterized in that, including a brill penetrating aquiclude and aquifer sand layer
Hole, is provided with a hard foam in described boring, is provided with sandy gravel stratum loaded filter between described hard foam and foot of hole,
Having one layer of geotextiles at hard foam external sheath, the distance on hard foam top to ground 1 is to be placed with one at 20-30cm
Layer layer of sand loaded filter is to flushing with road surface.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hard foam
Diameter is more than boring aperture, and described hard foam is divided into some sections and is sequentially arranged in described boring.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hole month sets
It is set to inverted cone, and road gradient is 3%-5%, at the oblique drilling hole of road surface.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also includes that a well head is even
Connection device, described wellhead connection device includes inverted well joint, permeable recharges well lid, sponge strip and interface channel, described firmly
Matter sponge top is provided with an inverted well joint, and on described inverted well joint, spiral is provided with and permeable recharges well lid, at hard
Sponge periphery is provided with interface channel, is placed with the shape of sponge strip, described sponge strip and interface channel in described interface channel
Match.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described interface channel is
U-lag, arcuate groove or other there is the cell body of connection ability, outside interface channel, be coated with a steel wire, described steel wire
Inner side is provided with spongy layer.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described hard foam
Side is provided with a road side stone, is provided with the L-shaped passage for rainwater diversion in described road side stone.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, fill out in the middle part of described boring
Being provided with a vertical passage in the middle part of the hard foam filled, described vertical passage is cross scarfing, circular port or other shapes
Hole.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that, in described vertical passage
Being provided with a wire, described wire connects the sensor monitoring level of ground water water quality, water temperature.
A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, fill out in the middle part of described boring
It is provided with an outer tube in the middle part of the hard foam filled, described outer tube is provided with some flushing holes, in described outer tube, is nested with use
In the water pipe drawn water or the wire being provided with sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620507670.7U CN205822409U (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well |
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CN201620507670.7U CN205822409U (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well |
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CN205822409U true CN205822409U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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CN201620507670.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205822409U (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of sponge urban construction ground water recharging well |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105863023A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Sponge city construction groundwater recharge well and rapid well formation method thereof |
CN109845443A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-07 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | A method of breaking Difficult site afforestation soil multi-layer impermeable stratum |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201620507670.7U patent/CN205822409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105863023A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Sponge city construction groundwater recharge well and rapid well formation method thereof |
CN109845443A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-07 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | A method of breaking Difficult site afforestation soil multi-layer impermeable stratum |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20200530 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |