CN205822274U - Middle buried water stop structure for the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint - Google Patents

Middle buried water stop structure for the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205822274U
CN205822274U CN201620658857.7U CN201620658857U CN205822274U CN 205822274 U CN205822274 U CN 205822274U CN 201620658857 U CN201620658857 U CN 201620658857U CN 205822274 U CN205822274 U CN 205822274U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
capsule
side capsule
master tape
tape body
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CN201620658857.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海军
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
CREEC Chongqing Survey Design and Research Co Ltd
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CREEC Chongqing Survey Design and Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the middle buried water stop structure of a kind of active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint, integral middle at master tape body is formed with convex platform and lower convex platform, cavity is formed between convex platform and lower convex platform, it is provided with side capsule at the two ends of master tape body width, the top of side capsule has the inlet opening with its inner space, the inner chamber of side capsule arranges the most suitable water-swellable body, is all fixedly installed metal spacer in the outside of two avris capsules.This utility model achieves waterstop master tape body, side capsule and metal spacer actively water blockoff, the water-swellable passive water blockoff of body water-swellable in the capsule of side, has reached multiple tracks water blockoff target, and employing is the most waterproof to combine with the most waterproof, multi-way prevention water blockoff, water plugging effect is good;Side capsule end-on water expander is protected and effect of contraction, can improve water plugging effect;This utility model applies simple possible, can save construction cost, and construction quality is relatively easy to control, and by water blocking outside inflow side, concrete structure durability is good.

Description

Middle buried water stop structure for the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the waterproof technique field of tunneling and underground engineering, specifically, is used for particularly to one The middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint.
Background technology
At present, it is main that tunneling and underground engineering typically uses main structure body waterproof, with the thin portion such as construction joint and movement joint structure Make the waterproof principle attached most importance to.But due to construction and technological level, concrete shrinkage and creep and waterproof material and coagulation soil nature Can diversity etc., cause that thin portion is waterproof defect occurs, the thin portion such as construction joint and movement joint percolating water becomes current tunnel and underground The engineering problem that engineering is prominent.Tunneling and underground engineering mostly is reinforced concrete structure, and subsoil water invades main structure body, causes steel Muscle corrosion, concrete deterioration, Damage Structure durability, affect tunneling and underground engineering normal operation simultaneously, will also result in operation The increase of expense.And thin portion is waterproof, and that to use the most waterproof be main is more, the most waterproof is auxiliary pattern, once actively waterproof material and Gap occurs between concrete, groundwater infiltration passage will be become.Therefore strengthen that thin portion is waterproof becomes tunneling and underground engineering circle Common recognition, the most waterproof have also been obtained attention.
Utility model content
Because the drawbacks described above of prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of for becoming The middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing of shape seam.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: the middle buried water stop knot of a kind of active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint Structure, has master tape body, it is characterised in that: the integral middle at master tape body is formed with convex platform and lower convex platform, the equal edge of upper and lower boss The length direction of master tape body extends, and forms cavity between convex platform and lower convex platform, equal at the two ends of described master tape body width Being provided with side capsule, this side capsule extends along the length direction of master tape body, and side capsule protrudes from the end face of master tape body, upper at described side capsule Portion has the inlet opening with its inner space, arranges the most suitable water-swellable body in the inner chamber of side capsule, at two avris capsules Outside be all fixedly installed metal spacer, this metal spacer along master tape body length direction extend.
It is the most waterproof that this utility model has waterstop master tape body, side capsule and metal spacer, the water-swellable in the capsule of side The multiple tracks measures of preventing water such as the body passive sealing of water-swellable, use the actively waterproof and the most waterproof mode combined, not only apply Simple possible, construction quality is relatively easy to control, and by the way of multi-way prevention, water can effectively get lodged in inflow side, slow down The disadvantage of structural percolating water.
This utility model has a following twice waterproof construction:
First is actively water blockoff, waterstop master tape body, side capsule and metal spacer actively by water blocking in inflow side.
Second is the passive sealing of water-swellable body in the capsule of side, and once the water yield is relatively big, and subsoil water permeates to inside configuration, By by the inlet opening approaching side capsule inner chamber on the capsule of side, make the water-swellable body water-swellable in the capsule of side, produce powerful expansion Pressure, by closely connected to side capsule and concrete interface, produce bigger water pressure resistance, reaches passive stagnant water effect.
Water-swellable body is placed in the capsule of side by this utility model, is not only convenient for factory and makes, and product quality is easily guaranteed, And water-swellable body is protected by side capsule, and under the capsule effect of contraction of side, easily ensure the bulbs of pressure, improve waterproof effect.
This utility model applies simple possible, and one procedure realizes multi layer waterproof effect, has saved construction cost, meets water swollen Swollen body water-swellable does not injure master tape body body, and waterproof effect is easily guaranteed;Use multiple tracks water blockoff directly by water blocking in water Side, concrete structure durability is good.
Master tape body integral middle forms upper and lower boss, in order to position in embedding distortion seam;Between convex platform and lower convex platform The cavity formed enables boss to deform, stretches, to adapt to the needs of different distortion seam size.
Owing to the concrete of movement joint both sides is to have poured a rear flank to pour opposite side again, the metal spacer outside the capsule of side Being unlikely to deform in concrete, locating effect is notable, it is possible to make this utility model fixed in concrete.Side capsule protrudes from The end face of master tape body, while waterproof, also has the effect of location, to prevent this utility model from being pulled from concrete.
In order to simplify structure, it is simple to processing and fabricating, described convex platform and lower convex platform are symmetrically arranged circular arc, described sky Chamber is circular.
The heart that outline is accumbency of described side capsule cross section, the big rostral of side capsule and the end of master tape body are linked as one Body, the inward flange of metal spacer is sandwiched fixing by the little rostral of side capsule.The on the one hand side capsule moulding of above structure is simple, material profit High by rate;On the other hand, side capsule is actively the most waterproof effective, and side capsule is big with metal spacer contact area, fixed, Will not fall off.
Injecting in the capsule of side for the ease of water-swellable body, the cross section of described water-swellable body is circular.
Described inlet opening is obliquely installed, the big rostral of deflection side, the upper aperture capsule of this inlet opening, and the upper aperture of inlet opening Peak by proximal balloon top.Above structure, just can be by the approaching side capsule of inlet opening when water level rises to higher position Chamber, so on the one hand make use of side capsule to carry out the most waterproof as much as possible;On the other hand, water can be prevented effectively from and cover side capsule High point, waterproof effect is notable.
Being pasted with isolating membrane on the capsule of described side, the inlet opening on the capsule of side is all covered by this isolating membrane.Isolating membrane will outward Moisture in boundary's air and the water-swellable body isolation in the capsule of side, it is possible to avoid water-swellable body not use front inefficacy.
As preferably, described water-swellable body is made up of the swollen material of slowly water-swellable.
Beneficial effect: this utility model achieves waterstop master tape body, side capsule and metal spacer actively water blockoff, in the capsule of side The water-swellable passive water blockoff of body water-swellable, reached multiple tracks water blockoff target, used and the most waterproof combines with the most waterproof, Multi-way prevention water blockoff, water plugging effect is good;Side capsule end-on water expander is protected and effect of contraction, can improve water plugging effect;This reality Applying simple possible with novel, can save construction cost, construction quality is relatively easy to control, and by water blocking outside inflow side, concrete is tied Structure good endurance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model one detailed description of the invention.
Fig. 2 is use state diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, define the width that left and right directions as depicted is master tape body 1, be perpendicular to paper Direction is the length direction of master tape body 1.Master tape body 1 is preferably by extrusion moulding, and the integral middle at master tape body 1 is formed with epirelief Platform 2 and lower convex platform 3, convex platform 2 protrudes from the end face of master tape body 1, and lower convex platform 3 protrudes from the bottom surface of master tape body 1, upper and lower boss All length directions along master tape body 1 extend.As preferably, convex platform 2 and lower convex platform 3 are symmetrically arranged circular arc, convex platform 2 And forming cavity 4 between lower convex platform 3, cavity 4 is circular.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, being all formed with side capsule 5 at the two ends, left and right of master tape body 1, this side capsule 5 is along master tape body 1 Length direction extends, and the side capsule 5 of the right and left is symmetrical.The outline of side capsule 5 cross section is preferably the heart of accumbency, side capsule 5 The end of big rostral and master tape body 1 be connected as a single entity, and the major part pleurapophysis of side capsule 5 is for the end face of master tape body 1 and bottom surface.In side The inner chamber being internally formed circle of capsule 5, is provided with therewith in end face, and the inner chamber of side capsule 5 before and after this inner chamber through side capsule 5 Suitable water-swellable body 6, the i.e. cross section of water-swellable body 6 are circular, and water-swellable body 6 is preferably by the swollen material of slowly water-swellable Material is made.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, having one on the top of side capsule 5 and discharge into water hole 5a, this inlet opening 5a arranges along the longitudinal direction, The inner chamber of side capsule 5 is in communication with the outside by each inlet opening 5a.As preferably, inlet opening 5a is obliquely installed, the upper hole of this inlet opening 5a The big rostral of mouth deflection side capsule 5, and the upper aperture of inlet opening 5a is by the peak on proximal balloon 5 top.Side capsule 5 is pasted with every From film 8, the inlet opening 5a on side capsule 5 is all covered by this isolating membrane 8.Metal location it is provided with in the outside of two avris capsules 5 Sheet 7, this metal spacer 7 extends along the length direction of master tape body 1, and the metal spacer 7 of the right and left is symmetrical.Metal positions Sheet 7 can be made up of aluminium alloy, it is also possible to the metal material being suitable for by other is made, and the little rostral of side capsule 5 is by metal spacer 7 Inward flange sandwich fixing.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Such as Fig. 2 and combine shown in Fig. 1, in figure, 9 is concrete, and 10 is movement joint, is arranged above the side that meets water, and lower section is backwater Side, concrete 9 is positioned at the left and right sides of movement joint 10.After this utility model tears isolating membrane 8, convex platform 2 and lower convex platform 3 embed In movement joint 10, this utility model is positioned in the concrete 9 being partly embedded into left side on the left of upper and lower boss, this utility model position In the concrete 9 being partly embedded into right side on the right side of upper and lower boss.
Water blocking in inflow side, is formed first waterproof by waterstop master tape body 1, side capsule 5 and metal spacer 7 active.
The passive sealing of water-swellable body 6 in side capsule 5 and side capsule 5, waterproof for second.Once the water yield is relatively big, subsoil water Permeate to inside configuration, by by the inlet opening 5a approaching side capsule inner chamber on side capsule 5, make the water-swellable body 6 in the capsule of side meet water Expand, produce the powerful bulbs of pressure, by closely connected to side capsule 5 and concrete interface, produce bigger water pressure resistance, reach passive and stop Water effect.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described in detail above.Should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this area Member just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work.Therefore, all technology neck In territory, technical staff passes through logical analysis, reasoning or limited reality on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model Test available technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (7)

1. being used for a middle buried water stop structure for the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint, have master tape body (1), its feature exists In: the integral middle at master tape body (1) is formed with convex platform (2) and lower convex platform (3), and upper and lower boss is all along the length of master tape body (1) Degree direction extends, and forms cavity (4), at the two ends of described master tape body (1) width between convex platform (2) and lower convex platform (3) Being provided with side capsule (5), this side capsule (5) extends along the length direction of master tape body (1), and side capsule (5) protrudes from the top of master tape body (1) Face, has the inlet opening (5a) with its inner space, arranges phase therewith in the inner chamber of side capsule (5) on the top of described side capsule (5) Adaptive water-swellable body (6), is all fixedly installed metal spacer (7) in the outside of two avris capsules (5), this metal spacer (7) length direction along master tape body (1) extends.
2. the middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In: described convex platform (2) and lower convex platform (3) they are symmetrically arranged circular arc, and described cavity (4) is circular.
3. the middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In: the heart that outline is accumbency of described side capsule (5) cross section, the big rostral of side capsule (5) is linked as with the end of master tape body (1) Integrally, the inward flange of metal spacer (7) is sandwiched fixing by the little rostral of side capsule (5).
4. the middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint as claimed in claim 3, its feature exists In: the cross section of described water-swellable body (6) is circular.
5. the middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint as described in claim 3 or 4, its feature It is: described inlet opening (5a) is obliquely installed, the big rostral in deflection side capsule, the upper aperture (5) of this inlet opening (5a), and inlet opening (5a) upper aperture is by the peak on proximal balloon (5) top.
6. the middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint as claimed in claim 5, its feature exists In: being pasted with isolating membrane (8) on described side capsule (5), the inlet opening (5a) on side capsule (5) is all covered by this isolating membrane (8).
7. the middle buried water stop structure of the active-passive integrated sealing for movement joint as described in Claims 1-4 is arbitrary, its It is characterised by: described water-swellable body (6) is made up of the swollen material of slowly water-swellable.
CN201620658857.7U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Middle buried water stop structure for the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint Active CN205822274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620658857.7U CN205822274U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Middle buried water stop structure for the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620658857.7U CN205822274U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Middle buried water stop structure for the active-passive integrated sealing of movement joint

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049550A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 中铁二院重庆勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 Active and passive integrated water-stopping middle-buried type water-stopping strip structure for deformation joint

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049550A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 中铁二院重庆勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 Active and passive integrated water-stopping middle-buried type water-stopping strip structure for deformation joint

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