CN205817120U - One forges strand welding wire - Google Patents

One forges strand welding wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205817120U
CN205817120U CN201620563294.3U CN201620563294U CN205817120U CN 205817120 U CN205817120 U CN 205817120U CN 201620563294 U CN201620563294 U CN 201620563294U CN 205817120 U CN205817120 U CN 205817120U
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China
Prior art keywords
welding wire
strand
forges
wire
strand welding
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CN201620563294.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁裕
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Jiangsu Lian Jie Welding Technology Co., Ltd.
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梁裕
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Abstract

This utility model relates to one and forges strand welding wire, belongs to welding technology field.It includes central hair (1) and peripheral silk (2), and described peripheral silk (2) spiral is stranded on central hair (1), described in forge the outer surface of strand welding wire and form a face of cylinder.This utility model one forges strand welding wire, and it carries out surface forging on the basis of keeping the cable shape original advantage of strand welding wire, makes welding wire surface form face of cylinder form, improves the electric conductivity between strand welding wire and ignition tip and frictional force etc..

Description

One forges strand welding wire
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of welding wire, is specifically related to one and forges strand welding wire, belongs to welding technology field.
Background technology
Solder technology as a kind of important material processing technique, be widely used in machine-building, petrochemical industry, boats and ships, The industry such as bridge, Aero-Space.Welding material mainly includes welding rod, welding wire, welding, solder flux, solder etc., along with China's welding certainly Dynamicization level improves constantly, and the welding wire consumption adapting to automatic welding quickly increases.Improve the welding production of metal arc welding Rate is the importance promoting solder technology development, and improving welding deposition rate is the important measures improving welding production power.Weldering The size of filament diameter is the key factor of welding deposition rate.Require that there is certain flexibility and rigidity as welding wire, in order to be wound around One-tenth dish, the welding wire straightening with certain crooked radian being in use wound on wire reel, there is certain rigidity, To be sent to molten bath accurately.Traditional gage of wire is less, is not easy to the welding of band large-scale metal component, but excessive welding wire Diameter has a strong impact on the flexibility of welding wire, will be unable to into dish, even if one-tenth dish, is in use difficult to energy consumption during straightening, and use Excessive, this is unfavorable for production and processing.
The utility model patent of Application No. 200920045272.8 discloses a kind of multi-strand stranded welding wire, and it includes real core Welding wire and flux-cored wire, a root wire is positioned at centre, referred to as core wire;Remaining welding wire is stranded around middle core wire, is referred to as Peripheral silk.This stranded electrode has the advantage that
1, not changing the constituent structure of original welding material, production process is the machining of stranded manufacture, to environment not Cause any pollution;
2, welding arc belongs to continuous rotary arc, and molten bath realizes stirring in real time, and molten bath is uniform, molten drop fine grained many electric arc mistake Degree, Weld Performance quality increases substantially, each root wire fusing moment splash brought into by rotating the arc molten bath is formed almost without The welding process splashed, the workload of road polishing operation after a large amount of minimizings, welding process smog is greatly reduced;
3, required energy consumption is low, and under equal welding conditions, gage of wire can significantly increase slightly, is different from existing filament diameter After increasing energy consumption increase and coiling property in practical operation, can wire feeding property be poor, be difficult to normal weld;
4, with tradition welding wire than requirement according to different process under equal energy consumption condition change the structure of each monofilament, quantity and Diameter is arranged in pairs or groups, easily realize having that deposition efficiency is high, heat input is relatively low, welding penetration is big, low dilution rate, operation the simplest, It is especially suitable for big specification, the welding of high filling, at high speed deposition, fundamentally overturns traditional welding procedure;
5, material composition easily regulates and controls, and changes a certain monofilament composition therein or logical in stranding process multifibres as required Crossing stranded any flux-cored wire of entering, meeting the composition required for technique by the medicated powder formula of flux-cored wire can be light Easily reach technological requirement, need to be completed by melting if desired for changing composition compared with monofilament, simplify operating process and wholesale Cost savings, especially require to provide subversiveness measure convenient to operate for solution special process.
Although above-mentioned multi-strand stranded welding wire can solve the problem that tradition gage of wire is big not, diameter is difficult to when increasing coil, just The problems such as straightforward difference, energy consumption are high, deposition rate is low, welding quality is uneven, but itself yet suffer from following shortcoming:
1, electric conductivity
Cable shape form longitudinally presents dotted line, and welding process contact as Multi-contact with ignition tip, causes the very difficult guarantor of electric conductivity Holding seriality, easily cause current interruption phenomenon, between the too high rear welding wire of operating process heat and ignition tip, space change causes conduction Bad being easier to causes short circuit to form the viscous extremely plug wire of welding wire in ignition tip inside or gooseneck in advance;
2, frictional force
Owing to formalness is cable shape, longitudinally running with the friction between ignition tip just as file, make wire feed process In steeply rise with the equipment auxiliary degree of injury of strand welding wire traffic direction CONTACT WITH FRICTION, consumable accessory use cost increases in a large number Add, and cable shape form is poor with conventional support equipment and auxiliary compatibility, improve difficulty big, repetition fund need to be put into and again open Open up NPD projects supporting;
3, welding process gas shield performance
Due to the helical groove on surface, welding gun and wire-feed motor junction, strand welding wire is protected after wire-feed motor enters welding gun Gas reversely spills wire-feed motor outlet mouth along strand welding wire helical groove, causes the ignition tip end gas shield of welding gun to rise To sufficient gas shield effect, weld seam easily produces pore, it addition, be that and then welding wire send together in protective gas work process Going out, owing to the quick wire feed of strand welding wire is to form helical airflow, protective gas also becomes to rotate state, easily when protection set ejection Cause face of weld to protect the quality of not overall effect weld seam, and allow protective gas run off in a large number to cause waste;
4, surface manufacture process control difficulty
Cable shape strand welding wire stranding process requires higher, otherwise for smooth fineness and the string diameter of every monofilament surface The stranded welding wire completed is it is difficult to ensure that the required precision of quality of finished, and the easy residual impurity of groove part, between each monofilament Slag inclusion is difficult to clean out in a pipeline, causes and affects weldquality in later stage welding process;
5, welding process molten bath controls difficulty
Welding process, along with the increase electric arc spin even faster of wire feed rate, adds the stranded not tight rotary arc amplitude of welding wire relatively Easily causing greatly electric arc not concentrate, welding pool cannot advance toward fusion penetration direction, and a large amount of deposited metals, toward molten cross direction extension, are made Become meaningless waste, and be difficulty with normal welding effect requirement;
6, the impact on the process of use of the coiling gap is manufactured
Cable shape strand wire reel is wound in finished product wire reel, due to the gap of helical groove, the coiling weight in equal space To reduce with length, and cause packing cost to increase, use process changes dish frequency to be increased, and residual loss is consequently increased, and uses into This increase;
7, the impact of internal memory stress
Monofilament due to deformation, causes the stranded strand welding wire completed to there is bigger stress, is coiled in stranding process Overtension in wire tray, easily dissipates dish, the packaging of manufacture and use process, rewind, coils, dismounts and change difficulty relatively with wire tray Greatly;
8, the string diameter after stranded controls error precision
The diameter of cable shape strand welding wire has with the gap between every monofilament and connected monofilament and definitely associates, and adds stranded complete After one-tenth due to stress act on deposit during it also occur that deformation, so the string diameter trueness error of cable shape strand welding wire controls Extremely difficult;
9, welding wire manufacturing process and the control of production cost
Owing to the overall quality of cable shape strand welding wire depends on the control of every monofilament manufacture process, from monofilament to strand mistake Cheng Bixu repeats to set up control flow, it is impossible to simplify the manufacturing step in each flow process, so manpower and materials put into bigger relatively.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one to forge strand welding wire for above-mentioned prior art, it On the basis of keeping the cable shape original advantage of strand welding wire, carry out surface forging, make welding wire surface form face of cylinder form, improve Electric conductivity between strand welding wire and ignition tip and frictional force etc..
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: one forges strand welding wire, and it includes center Silk and peripheral silk, described peripheral silk spiral is stranded on central hair, described in forge the outer surface of strand welding wire and form a cylinder Face.
The described face of cylinder forging strand welding wire outer surface is formed by the way of surface forging.
The mode of described surface forging uses the formula of swaging, roller or drawing type.
Described peripheral silk is at least one.
Described central hair is identical with the diameter of peripheral silk.
The diameter of described central hair and peripheral silk differs.
The diameter of described central hair is more than the diameter of peripheral silk.
Described peripheral filament diameter is 0.3 ~ 1.0 with central hair diameter ratio.
Described central hair uses solid core welding wire or flux-cored wire.
Described peripheral silk uses solid core welding wire, flux-cored wire or solid core welding wire to mix with flux-cored wire.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1, electric conductivity
On the basis of keeping the cable shape all advantages of strand welding wire, carry out surface forging, make welding wire surface form the face of cylinder Form, is longitudinal solid line with the contact surface of ignition tip, and formalness and use configuration custom with traditional monofilament are essentially the same, Add again the strand welding wire good characteristics that monofilament does not possesses simultaneously;
2, frictional force
Strand welding wire after surface forging, internal structure keeps the feature of strand welding wire own, outside original helical groove portion Lease making crosses swaging deformation, fills and leads up groove and makes formalness be cylinder planar, and surface is flat smooth as conventional monofilament, significantly Reduce the frictional force between welding wire and electric installation, improve the service life of each auxiliary in wire feed path, and with traditional weldering The versatility connecing equipment and auxiliary is high;
3, welding process gas shield performance
The strand welding wire surface form flat smooth as conventional monofilament forged, the conveying of welding process gas and guarantor Protecting ratio more complete, the Welding Problems that there is not new life occurs;
4, surface manufacture process control difficulty
It is to carry out again forging processing after cable shape strand completes owing to forging strand welding wire, by altofrequency and high intensity Forging process, forge molding under the requirement of integral diameter, diameter and configuration of surface to a certain monofilament require can pass through to forge Process secondary is repaired, and slag inclusion monofilament displacement during forging and impact endurance test shock easily keep good cleaning;
5, welding process molten bath controls difficulty
Strand wire welding termination process after forging is controlled in the range of gage of wire circular arc rotating the arc, makes electric arc high Degree is concentrated, and has both maintained the advantage such as rotating the arc melting bath stirring needed for the welding of strand welding wire, controls the molten width of fusion penetration the most very well Requirement, easily realize perfect welding process;
6, the impact on the process of use of the coiling gap is manufactured
Strand welding wire after forging, in cable shape diameter extrusion packing to helical groove, solves under keeping strand welding wire characteristic The defect of cable shape strand welding wire manufacture process of having determined;
7, the impact of internal memory stress
Strand welding wire after forging, internal stress substantially eliminates, from the process and the conventional monofilament that are fabricated onto use Basically identical;
8, the string diameter after stranded controls error precision
Forge the trueness error of strand welding wire to control a step and be easier to realize by forging footpath mould in the fabrication process, And the altofrequency and high intensity by manufacture process forges, the least string diameter shape having substantially no effect on during depositing of residual stress Become;
9, welding wire manufacturing process and the control of production cost
Forge strand welding wire quality control and concentrate on the final step forged, enormously simplify production procedure, monofilament is drawn Pulling out range request to reduce, the monofilament lay pitch each to strand process and string diameter require to reduce, and significantly improving production efficiency is saved and manufactured Cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation forging strand welding wire embodiment 1 of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic perspective view forging strand welding wire embodiment 1 of this utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation forging strand welding wire embodiment 2 of this utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic perspective view forging strand welding wire embodiment 2 of this utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation forging strand welding wire embodiment 3 of this utility model.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic perspective view forging strand welding wire embodiment 3 of this utility model.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation forging strand welding wire embodiment 4 of this utility model.
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic perspective view forging strand welding wire embodiment 4 of this utility model.
Wherein:
Central hair 1
Peripheral silk 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the one in the present embodiment forges strand welding wire, and it includes central hair 1 and peripheral silk 2, institute State peripheral silk 2 spiral stranded on central hair 1, described in forge the outer surface of strand welding wire and form a face of cylinder;
The described face of cylinder forging strand welding wire outer surface is formed by the way of surface forging;
The mode of described surface forging uses the formula of swaging, roller or drawing type;
Described peripheral silk 2 at least one, in the present embodiment, peripheral silk 2 is preferably 10;
Described central hair 1 can identical can also differ with the diameter of peripheral silk 2, is preferably central hair 1 in this enforcement Diameter more than the diameter of peripheral silk 2, more preferably peripheral silk 2 diameter is 0.3 ~ 1.0 with central hair 1 diameter ratio;
Described central hair 1 uses solid core welding wire, described peripheral silk 2 to use solid core welding wire;
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: central hair 1 uses flux-cored wire, peripheral silk 2 Use solid core welding wire;
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: central hair 1 uses solid core welding wire, peripheral silk 2 Use flux-cored wire;
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: central hair 1 uses flux-cored wire, peripheral silk 2 Use flux-cored wire.
In addition to the implementation, this utility model also includes other embodiments, all employing equivalents or equivalence The technical scheme that substitute mode is formed, within all should falling into this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. one kind forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: it includes central hair (1) and peripheral silk (2), described peripheral silk (2) spiral shell Revolve stranded on central hair (1), described in forge strand welding wire outer surface formed a face of cylinder.
One the most according to claim 1 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that forge strand welding wire outer surface described in: The face of cylinder is formed by the way of surface forging.
One the most according to claim 2 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: the mode of described surface forging uses rotation Forging formula, roller or drawing type.
One the most according to claim 1 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: described peripheral silk (2) at least.
One the most according to claim 1 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: described central hair (1) and peripheral silk (2) Diameter identical.
One the most according to claim 1 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: described central hair (1) and peripheral silk (2) Diameter differ.
One the most according to claim 6 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described central hair (1) is more than The diameter of peripheral silk (2).
One the most according to claim 7 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: described peripheral silk (2) diameter and center Silk (1) diameter ratio is 0.3 ~ 1.0.
One the most according to claim 1 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: described central hair (1) uses real core weldering Silk or flux-cored wire.
One the most according to claim 1 forges strand welding wire, it is characterised in that: described peripheral silk (2) uses real core weldering Silk, flux-cored wire or solid core welding wire mix with flux-cored wire.
CN201620563294.3U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 One forges strand welding wire Ceased CN205817120U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620563294.3U CN205817120U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 One forges strand welding wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620563294.3U CN205817120U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 One forges strand welding wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205817120U true CN205817120U (en) 2016-12-21

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ID=57568145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620563294.3U Ceased CN205817120U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 One forges strand welding wire

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904117A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-31 梁裕 Forged stranded welding wire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904117A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-31 梁裕 Forged stranded welding wire

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171229

Address after: No. 18, Fenghuang Mountain Road, Jiangyin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangyin City, Wuxi, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jiangsu Lian Jie Welding Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213000 Jiangsu province Changzhou City Tianning District Jing Fu Yuan Building 6 unit 1101 Room B

Patentee before: Liang Yu

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180124

Address after: 213000 Jiangsu province Changzhou City Tianning District Jing Fu Yuan Building 6 unit 1101 Room B

Patentee after: Liang Yu

Address before: No. 18, Fenghuang Mountain Road, Jiangyin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangyin City, Wuxi, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Jiangsu Lian Jie Welding Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180801

Address after: No. 18, Fenghuang Mountain Road, Jiangyin City, Wuxi, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jiangsu Lian Jie Welding Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213000 room 1101, unit 6, King Fook court, Tianning District, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Liang Yu

TR01 Transfer of patent right
IW01 Full invalidation of patent right

Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20181205

Decision number of declaring invalidation: 38138

Granted publication date: 20161221

IW01 Full invalidation of patent right