CN205812993U - A kind of heliogreenhouse is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction - Google Patents

A kind of heliogreenhouse is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205812993U
CN205812993U CN201620755916.2U CN201620755916U CN205812993U CN 205812993 U CN205812993 U CN 205812993U CN 201620755916 U CN201620755916 U CN 201620755916U CN 205812993 U CN205812993 U CN 205812993U
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China
Prior art keywords
support post
main arch
heliogreenhouse
steel skeleton
described support
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CN201620755916.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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齐飞
蔡峰
潘守江
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering CAAE
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering CAAE
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

This utility model relates to sunlight greenhouse structure field, particularly relates to a kind of heliogreenhouse with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction.With the light steel skeleton construction that simplifies, this heliogreenhouse includes that main arch, described main arch are provided with some length-adjustable support posts, the top of described support post is rotationally connected with described main arch;When described support post is in extended configuration, described support post is in vertically to setting, and the bottom of described support post is fully contacted with ground;When described support post is in contraction state, described support post is accommodated on described main arch.This heliogreenhouse can successfully manage, with the light steel skeleton construction that simplifies, the load that greenhouse various precognition burst increases, improve greenhouse security performance, the problem arranging permanent column in solving wide-span greenhouse, has in saving material, greenhouse and plants the advantage that operation is convenient, illumination utilization rate is high.

Description

A kind of heliogreenhouse is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction
Technical field
This utility model relates to sunlight greenhouse structure field, particularly relates to a kind of heliogreenhouse and simplifies steel skeleton knot with light Structure.
Background technology
Heliogreenhouse has become the main mode of production of China's Facility Agriculture Development, for the northern area of China winter " vegetable basket " The enforcement of engineering provides the guarantee of necessity.Increase year by year with heliogreenhouse planting scale, heliogreenhouse self structure type Also obtain and develop significantly;At present, monomer wide-span greenhouse is connect by the public because it has stronger environment conditioning function It is subject to, becomes heliogreenhouse research and development trend.For adapting to monomer wide-span greenhouse needs, the greenhouse steel skeleton adapted to therewith is strong Degree has had higher requirement.
But, current is to strengthen original material specification and quantity for increasing the commonly used mode of steel skeleton intensity, or Increase and strengthen column, although this mode to some extent solves greenhouse steel skeleton strength problem, but also creates following Some problem: 1, waste of raw materials, adds input cost;2, steel skeleton density and material specification increase, and cause in greenhouse Shaded area increases, and light transmittance reduces;3, the increase of greenhouse inner column, has had a strong impact on the plantation operation in greenhouse;4, current Heliogreenhouse steel skeleton Intensity Design foundation, mainly meets the combined load under extreme unfavorable conditions, such as: wind, snow load and Crop load etc., but this special load is the least at daily middle proportion, and actual loading is far smaller than design load, no Only cause the waste of resource, and have impact on greenhouse security performance.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heliogreenhouse with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, solves existing greenhouse reinforcing bar The waste of material that frame exists, light transmittance is low, plants operation inconvenience, the problem that security performance is relatively low in greenhouse.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of heliogreenhouse with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, Including main arch, described main arch is provided with some length-adjustable support posts, the top of described support post and described master Bow member is rotationally connected;
When described support post is in extended configuration, described support post is in vertically to setting, and described support post Bottom is fully contacted with ground;When described support post is in contraction state, described support post is accommodated on described main arch.
Further, described support post includes column internal layer and column outer layer, the described telescopic setting of column internal layer Inside at described column outer layer;The top of wherein said column outer layer is connected with described main arch.
Further, described support post includes folding the first folding column connected and the second folding column, described first folding The lower end of folded post is connected by clamping screw with the upper end of described second folding column;The upper end of wherein said first folding column and institute State main arch to be connected.
Specifically, the bottom of described main arch is provided with rotating connector, and the top of described support post is by described rotation Connector is connected with described main arch.
Specifically, described main arch is additionally provided with for receiving the storage locking device locking described support post.
Further, also include subarch frame, be attached by some purlin beams between described main arch and described subarch frame, Wherein said purlin beam is vertically arranged with described main arch, described subarch frame respectively.
Further, it is connected between described main arch and rear wall of greenhouse and has buttress brace.
Specifically, described main arch is arranged alternately with described subarch frame, is provided with two between two the most adjacent main arches Individual and above subarch frame.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the advantage that
The heliogreenhouse that this utility model provides, with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, arranges some adjustable length on main arch The support post of joint, when support post is in extended configuration, support post is vertically arranged and its bottom and chamber planting ground It is fully contacted, plays the effect strengthening steel skeleton construction intensity;When support post is in contraction state, support post is shortened After be accommodated on main arch, thus realize chamber planting region without column form.This heliogreenhouse with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, The load that greenhouse various precognition burst increases can be successfully managed, not only increase greenhouse security performance, solve simultaneously greatly across Degree arranges the problem of permanent column in greenhouse, have save in material, greenhouse that plantation operation facilitates, that illumination utilization rate is high is excellent Point, promotes for monomer wide-span greenhouse and provides guarantee.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this utility model embodiment heliogreenhouse simplifies steel skeleton construction schematic diagram with light;
Fig. 2 is the light extended configuration schematic diagram simplifying steel skeleton construction of this utility model embodiment heliogreenhouse;
Fig. 3 is the light contraction state schematic diagram simplifying steel skeleton construction of this utility model embodiment heliogreenhouse.
In figure: 1: main arch;2: subarch frame;3: purlin beam;4: support post;5: buttress brace;6: rear wall of greenhouse.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in this utility model Execute example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work, all Belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
As Figure 1-3, the heliogreenhouse that this utility model embodiment provides is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, including main arch Frame 1, described main arch 1 is provided with some length-adjustable support posts 4, the top of described support post 4 and described main arch 1 It is rotationally connected.Wherein said main arch 1 is the Main Load holder of steel skeleton construction, and described subarch frame 2 is steel skeleton knot The minor loading holder of structure, described in stretch the auxiliary intensifier that support post 4 is steel skeleton intensity.
Described heliogreenhouse has support post extended configuration and support post contraction state with the light steel skeleton construction that simplifies Two kinds of forms.
Described heliogreenhouse with the light support post extended configuration simplifying steel skeleton construction is: opened up by described support post 4 Opening and make its free end transfer, and keep described support post 4 in vertically to setting, the length adjusting described support post 4 makes the end Hold and be fully contacted with plantation ground, thus realize strengthening the purpose of described main arch 1 intensity, see Fig. 2.
Described heliogreenhouse with the light support post contraction state simplifying steel skeleton construction is: by described support post 4 Free end is packed up, then is accommodated on described main arch 1 by described support post 4, thus it is vertical to realize the nothing in chamber planting region Cylindricality formula, sees Fig. 3.
The heliogreenhouse that this utility model embodiment provides is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, by described main arch 1 Support post 4 is set, efficiently solves the problem that special precognition situation wide-span greenhouse steel skeleton load increases, utilize to support and stand The stretched out structure of post 4 completes the increase to main arch 1 intensity, and then realizes the interim increase to steel skeleton load, it is to avoid greenhouse Steel skeleton destroys.This steel skeleton construction is the offering question of permanent column in also avoid planting area, plants in facilitating greenhouse Operation, utilizes the contraction structure of support post 4, and when daily chamber planting operation, telescopic column is shortened, receives, the most not Take planting area.The version that this steel skeleton construction gently simplifies, effectively reduces the shaded area in greenhouse, improves daylight Greenhouse illumination utilization rate.
Furthermore, support post 4 of the present utility model can be length-adjustable to use various structures form to realize it Function.
One, described support post 4 uses telescopic column to regulate length, including column internal layer and column outer layer, described vertical The telescopic inside being arranged on described column outer layer of post internal layer, the top of wherein said column outer layer and described main arch 1 phase Even.When being in extended configuration, described column internal layer is extracted out from described column outer layer, lock after being adjusted to suitable length Fixing, make the bottom of described column internal layer be fully contacted with plantation ground;When being in contraction state, described column internal layer is received Return in described column outer layer, then the lower end of described column outer layer is accommodated on described main arch 1 is fixed.
Its two, described support post 4 use fold post adjustment length, including fold connect the first folding column and second Folding column, the lower end of described first folding column is connected by clamping screw with the upper end of described second folding column, and wherein said The upper end of one folding column is connected with described main arch 1.When being in extended configuration, by described second folding column and described first folding Folded post launches to arrange, and is locked by clamping screw, and the bottom making described second folding column is abundant with plantation ground Contact;When being in contraction state, described second folding column is folded with described first folding column and packs up, then column will be folded Lower end is accommodated on described main arch 1 and is fixed.
Specifically, the bottom of described main arch 1 is provided with rotating connector, and the top of described support post 4 is by described Rotating connector is connected with described main arch 1.
Specifically, described main arch 1 is additionally provided with for receiving the storage locking device locking described support post 4.
More specifically, described heliogreenhouse also includes subarch frame 2 with the light steel skeleton construction that simplifies, described main arch 1 with Be attached by some purlin beams 3 between described subarch frame 2, wherein said purlin beam 3 respectively with described main arch 1, described subarch Frame 2 is vertically arranged, and can be increased the intensity of steel skeleton construction by the setting of described purlin beam 3 further, and then successfully manage temperature The load that room various precognition burst increases.
There is buttress brace 5 more specifically, be connected between described main arch 1 and rear wall of greenhouse 6, increase steel skeleton knot further The intensity of structure.
Additionally, described main arch 1 is arranged alternately with described subarch frame 2, between two the most adjacent main arches 1, it is provided with two Individual and above subarch frame 2, thus reach to strengthen the effect of steel skeleton construction intensity, improve the safety of heliogreenhouse steel skeleton Energy.
In sum, the heliogreenhouse that this utility model provides is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is possible to successfully manage greenhouse The load that various precognition bursts increase, not only increases greenhouse security performance, arranges permanent in solving wide-span greenhouse simultaneously The problem of column, has in saving material, greenhouse and plants the advantage that operation is convenient, illumination utilization rate is high, for monomer large span temperature Room is promoted and is provided guarantee.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that except as otherwise noted, term " on ", D score, " interior ", The orientation of the instruction such as " outward ", " top ", " bottom ", " upper end ", " lower end " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes this utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or unit Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model. Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary. For the ordinary skill in the art, the visual concrete condition above-mentioned term of understanding specifically containing in this utility model Justice.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit; Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or carries out wherein portion of techniques feature With replacing;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment technology The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a heliogreenhouse is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: include main arch, if described main arch is provided with Dry length-adjustable support post, the top of described support post is rotationally connected with described main arch;
When described support post is in extended configuration, described support post is in vertically to setting, and the bottom of described support post It is fully contacted with ground;When described support post is in contraction state, described support post is accommodated on described main arch.
Heliogreenhouse the most according to claim 1 is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: described support post bag Include column internal layer and column outer layer, the telescopic inside being arranged on described column outer layer of described column internal layer;Wherein said vertical The top of post outer layer is connected with described main arch.
Heliogreenhouse the most according to claim 1 is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: described support post bag Include and fold the first folding column and the second folding column connected, the lower end of described first folding column and the upper end of described second folding column It is connected by clamping screw;The upper end of wherein said first folding column is connected with described main arch.
Heliogreenhouse the most according to claim 1 is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: the end of described main arch Portion is provided with rotating connector, and the top of described support post is connected with described main arch by described rotating connector.
Heliogreenhouse the most according to claim 1 is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: on described main arch also It is provided with for receiving the storage locking device locking described support post.
Heliogreenhouse the most according to claim 1 is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: also include subarch frame, Be attached by some purlin beams between described main arch and described subarch frame, wherein said purlin beam respectively with described main arch, Described subarch frame is vertically arranged.
Heliogreenhouse the most according to claim 6 is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: described main arch and institute State subarch frame to be arranged alternately, between two the most adjacent main arches, be provided with two and above subarch frame.
Heliogreenhouse the most according to claim 1 is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction, it is characterised in that: described main arch with Connect between rear wall of greenhouse and have buttress brace.
CN201620755916.2U 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of heliogreenhouse is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction Active CN205812993U (en)

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CN201620755916.2U CN205812993U (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of heliogreenhouse is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction

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CN201620755916.2U CN205812993U (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of heliogreenhouse is with gently simplifying steel skeleton construction

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106034838A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-26 农业部规划设计研究院 Lightweight simplified steel skeleton structure for sunlight greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106034838A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-26 农业部规划设计研究院 Lightweight simplified steel skeleton structure for sunlight greenhouse

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