CN205810892U - A kind of lithium battery bag - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205810892U
CN205810892U CN201620251868.3U CN201620251868U CN205810892U CN 205810892 U CN205810892 U CN 205810892U CN 201620251868 U CN201620251868 U CN 201620251868U CN 205810892 U CN205810892 U CN 205810892U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
lithium battery
battery bag
bag
lithium
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CN201620251868.3U
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赵紫州
邱晨
罗渡·戈戈阿纳
王海帆
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Shenzhen Weiai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lithium battery bag, belong to lithium battery safety and energy storage field.This lithium battery bag includes: housing cove, housing, battery carrier, diverter, battery circuit protection board, thermocouple, sampling line, order wire and power line.Wherein, described battery carrier is one-dimensional carbon fiber modifying flame-retardant high-molecular composite, there is the heat dispersion of excellence, the heat produced in battery core charge and discharge process orientation can be distributed to battery, stop the potential safety hazard brought because of accumulation of heat, and can guarantee that the big calorimetric discharged after once certain battery core is exploded does not affects the working environment of battery core around;Described housing is flame retarded polymeric material, there is outstanding mechanical performance, can tolerate the impact that battery core blast produces, be avoided that the lithium battery bag integral combustion caused because battery core is caught fire, case top groove structure is the most waterproof but also hot-air is outwardly in can guarantee that battery bag.This utility model technique is simple, and compact conformation is with a wide range of applications in new forms of energy energy storage field.

Description

A kind of lithium battery bag
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of lithium battery bag with explosion prevention function, belongs to lithium battery safety and new forms of energy energy storage Technical field.
Background technology
Along with China's economic development and process of industrialization are accelerated, a series of environmental problem emerges in succession, the energy Crisis and environmental pollution have become the important contradiction of restriction China development the most, therefore, readjust the energy structure, and promote energy storage technology wound Newly have become as state key development strategy.Lithium ion battery is one of most important technology in energy storage field, photovoltaic generation with And electric automobile field is all widely used.
The existing lithium battery in market mainly has ferric phosphate lithium cell, ternary lithium battery, cobalt acid lithium battery etc., uses during work Radiating mode be mainly air cooling, but the convection transfer rate of air is less, and heat transfer effect is inconspicuous, and lithium battery is filling Discharge process can produce heat, if these heats are discharged the most in time and tired out in a large number because electrochemical reaction and material transmit Long-pending, battery temperature can be further resulted in and rise, reaction is accelerated, and affects battery life, once runs into certain battery core temperature and drastically go up Situation about rising, it is impossible to ensure the safety that set of cells is overall.In addition, part lithium battery (such as ternary lithium battery) is as short in inside Road, positive electrode is met water or severe crush deformation occurs, can produce naked light, more seriously, may cause thermal runaway, finally Battery vigorous combustion is caused even to cause set of cells serial blast.
Improve the safety of lithium battery bag, can come real by the mechanical property and fire resistance of improving battery packaging material Existing.Li Xuanke (CN 103073836A) and the most quiet (Yi Jing. the preparation of pitch based carbon fiber ABS/ resin heat-conductive composite material is ground Study carefully [D]. Wuhan University Of Technology, 2013.) et al. be prepared for a series of one-dimensional carbon fiber/polymer composite and have studied multiple The heat conductivility of condensation material and shock resistance, on this basis, recklessly girl (girl recklessly, Li Bunan, high intrinsic. Carbon fibe/resin is multiple The numerical simulation [J] of condensation material heat conductivility. the present age chemical industry, 2014,43 (12): 2636-2639.) et al. calculate one-dimensional carbon The size of fiber/epoxy resin interface thermal resistance, result shows, above-mentioned composite has outstanding room temperature in particular directions Thermal conductivity and impact strength.Due to the character of these uniquenesses, above-mentioned composite is used in inside lithium battery bag, both can make Heat, along a fixed line orientation conduction, can guarantee that again the mechanical property of battery structure, but in existing document and have not seen this Composite is in the application of association area.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, overcomes existing lithium battery bag heat radiation difficulty, and overall mechanical strength is not enough, it is difficult to Time accomplish waterproof and ventilative shortcoming.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of lithium battery bag, including housing cove, housing, battery carrier, Diverter, battery circuit protection board, thermocouple, sampling line, order wire and power line, described battery carrier is used for fixing battery core, institute Stating battery core and be connected as set of cells by power line, the positive pole of described set of cells causes the positive terminal of described battery bag by power line Son, the negative pole of described set of cells is connected with diverter one pole by power line, and another pole of described diverter is caused by wire The negative terminal of battery bag, described battery circuit protection board is connected with battery core, diverter and thermocouple by sampling line, is responsible for Monitor battery core and the voltage of diverter and temperature, and by order wire, collection data are reached outside battery bag.
Preferably, described battery core is LiFePO4 battery core, cobalt acid lithium cell, ternary lithium cell or polymer lithium battery core.
Preferably, described battery carrier is one-dimensional carbon fiber modifying flame-retardant high-molecular composite.
Preferably, the matrix of described polymer composite is fire retarding epoxide resin or fire-retardant acrylonitrile-butadiene diene-benzene second Alkene copolymer (ABS).
Preferably, described case body is fire retardation PC alloy and/or flame-proof ABS alloy.
Preferably, described one-dimensional carbon fiber is the asphalt-based carbon fiber of surface activation process.
Preferably, described one-dimensional carbon fiber stretches orientation unanimously.
Preferably, described battery carrier be provided with circular void and or star space.
Preferably, the arragement direction in described space is identical with carbon fiber direction of extension.
Preferably, described case top is provided with the groove structure of water-proof ventilation.
The lithium battery bag that this utility model provides, has the heat dispersion of excellence, can be by carbon fiber guide passage by battery core The heat orientation produced in charge and discharge process distributes to battery bag, stops the potential safety hazard brought because of accumulation of heat, and energy After ensureing the once overheated even blast of certain battery core, the big calorimetric of release does not affect the working environment of battery core around, in addition, Described lithium battery bag satisfactory mechanical property, can tolerate the impact that battery core blast produces, good flame resistance, is avoided that battery core is caught fire and drawn The lithium battery bag integral combustion risen.The special groove structure in described lithium battery pack housing top is the most waterproof but also will not hinder battery The outside convection current of bag hot inside air.This utility model technique is simple, and compact conformation is lightweight, at photovoltaic generation and electronic vapour The technical field of new energy storage such as car have wide practical use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of lithium battery pack arrangement schematic diagram that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 be housing and the battery carrier of lithium battery bag shown in Fig. 1 coordinate schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lithium battery bag includes that housing cove 1, housing 2, battery carrier 3, diverter, battery circuit are protected Backplate, thermocouple, sampling line, order wire 4 and power line, described battery carrier 3 is used for fixing battery core, and the battery core in the present embodiment is LiFePO4 battery core, cobalt acid lithium cell, ternary lithium cell or polymer lithium battery core, described battery core is connected as battery by power line Group, the positive pole of set of cells causes the positive terminal 21 of described set of cells by power line, the negative pole of set of cells by power line with Diverter one pole connects, and another pole of diverter causes the negative terminal 22 of battery bag by wire, and described battery circuit is protected Plate is connected with battery core, diverter and thermocouple by sampling line, is responsible for monitoring battery core and the voltage of diverter and temperature, and leads to Cross order wire 4 collection data to be reached outside battery bag.
Battery carrier 3 in the present embodiment be provided with circular void and or star space, the material of battery carrier 3 is one-dimensional carbon Fibre modification flame-retardant high-molecular composite, the most one-dimensional carbon fiber 31 is the asphalt-based carbon fiber of surface activation process, one-dimensional carbon Fiber stretch orientation is consistent.The matrix 32 of polymer composite is epoxy resin or flame-proof ABS.
The material of the housing 2 in the present embodiment is fire retardation PC alloy and/or flame-proof ABS alloy, and housing 2 top is provided with Groove, groove bottom has hinge to link.
Battery carrier 3 in the present embodiment is provided with space, and the arragement direction in described space is identical with carbon fiber direction of extension.
The work process of the lithium battery bag that this utility model embodiment provides is: charging and discharging lithium battery process can produce heat Amount, owing to the thermal conductivity of the matrix 32 of polymer composite is little, the axial thermal conductivity of fibre reinforced phase 31 is big, therefore lithium electricity The heat that pond produces axially can flow out outside batteries through battery case by the carbon fiber 31 within battery carrier 3, and radially flows Relatively difficult, and due to the existence in star space, between battery core, the mutual flow phenomenon of heat weakens further, it is to avoid because of heat The potential safety hazard that amount accumulation brings, meanwhile, once certain battery core is burnt because of thermal runaway and is even exploded, and has the battery carrier of anti-flammability 3 and can weaken the impact that other lithium battery is caused by explosive expansions in the very first time by fray-out of flame, it is ensured that set of cells other The safe operation of part, reduces, with this, the harm that battery explosion brings.The groove of housing cove 1 can rise when battery bag is paddled To waterproof action, and when battery bag internal temperature rises, hot-air can be got rid of outside bag by groove.
Above a kind of battery bag provided by the utility model is described in detail, and in conjunction with specific embodiments to this Utility model is expanded on further, it must be pointed out that, the explanation of above example is not used in restriction and is only intended to help to understand Core concept of the present utility model, for those skilled in the art, without departing from this utility model principle On the premise of, any improvement that this utility model is carried out and the replacement scheme being equal to this product, fall within this practicality new In type scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a lithium battery bag, including housing cove (1), housing (2), battery carrier (3), diverter, battery circuit protection board, warm Galvanic couple, sampling line, order wire (4) and power line, it is characterised in that described battery carrier (3) is used for fixing battery core, and described battery core is led to Crossing power line and be connected as set of cells, the positive pole of described set of cells causes the positive terminal (21) of described battery bag by power line, The negative pole of described set of cells is connected with diverter one pole by power line, and another pole of described diverter causes electricity by power line The negative terminal (22) of Chi Bao, described battery circuit protection board is connected with battery core, diverter and thermocouple by sampling line, negative Duty monitors battery core and the voltage of diverter and temperature, and collection data is reached outside battery bag by order wire (4).
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described battery core is LiFePO4 battery core, cobalt acid lithium electricity One in core, ternary lithium cell and polymer lithium battery core.
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described battery carrier (3) is that one-dimensional carbon fiber modifying is fire-retardant Polymer composite.
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described one-dimensional carbon fiber (31) is surface activation process Asphalt-based carbon fiber.
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the matrix (32) of described polymer composite is fire-retardant Epoxy resin or Flame-retardant acrylonitrile-butadiplasticrene copolymer (ABS).
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described housing cove (1) is fire retardation PC and/or fire-retardant ABS。
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is consistent that described one-dimensional carbon fiber stretches orientation.
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described battery carrier (3) be provided with circular void and or star Shape space, the arragement direction in space is identical with carbon fiber (31) direction of extension.
Lithium battery bag the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described housing cove (1) top is provided with water-resistant The groove structure of wind.
CN201620251868.3U 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 A kind of lithium battery bag Active CN205810892U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105702894A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-22 赵紫州 Lithium battery pack
CN111864139A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-30 苏州华骞时代新能源科技有限公司 Heat release guiding mechanism for lithium battery pack after thermal runaway
US11482753B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2022-10-25 Maersk Drilling A/S Fire-resistant energy storage devices and associated systems and methods
CN115458857A (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-12-09 太普动力新能源(常熟)股份有限公司 Battery module

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105702894A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-22 赵紫州 Lithium battery pack
US11482753B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2022-10-25 Maersk Drilling A/S Fire-resistant energy storage devices and associated systems and methods
CN111864139A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-30 苏州华骞时代新能源科技有限公司 Heat release guiding mechanism for lithium battery pack after thermal runaway
CN115458857A (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-12-09 太普动力新能源(常熟)股份有限公司 Battery module

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20240710

Address after: Building 221, Building 5, Qianhai Youth Dream Factory, Nanshan Street, Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong Cooperation Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518054

Patentee after: SHENZHEN WEIAI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 518052 the five floor of the Youth Activity Center, No. 42 Zhongshan West Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, ISPACE incubator, Tsinghua University

Patentee before: Zhao Zizhou

Country or region before: China