CN205807868U - A kind of solar energy heat collector - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205807868U CN205807868U CN201620684460.5U CN201620684460U CN205807868U CN 205807868 U CN205807868 U CN 205807868U CN 201620684460 U CN201620684460 U CN 201620684460U CN 205807868 U CN205807868 U CN 205807868U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- vacuum
- glass tube
- pipe
- solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of solar energy heat collector, belongs to technical field of solar.This helioplant includes support and some glass tube with vacuums, support is provided with thermal-collecting tube and several positioning seats, some heat pipes it are provided with on thermal-collecting tube, the inwall of heat pipe is cone, it is equipped with lower fixed hole on each positioning seat, heat pipe and lower fixed hole one_to_one corresponding, the opening of glass tube with vacuum is provided with fixed part two, glass tube with vacuum is provided with super heat-conductive pipe, super heat-conductive pipe includes evaporator section, condensation segment and location division, the outer wall of condensation segment presents cone, evaporator section is positioned in glass tube with vacuum, the blind end of glass tube with vacuum is located in lower fixed hole, evaporator section is fixed on the opening of glass tube with vacuum at condensation segment by fixed part two, condensation segment is plugged in heat pipe, the fixing lid for making condensation segment be pressed in heat pipe it is additionally provided with on positioning seat.This utility model has the advantage that solar energy utilization ratio is high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of solar, relates to a kind of solar energy heat collector.
Background technology
Along with the exhaustion increasingly of non-renewable energy resources, there is a growing awareness that the importance saving the energy, solar energy is made
For a kind of reproducible resource, energy is big, and persistence is good, does not has any pollution, is a kind of preferably clean energy resource, is can not be again
The ideal substitute of the raw energy.
Along with the development of economic and technical, solar energy enters our life, the such as sun already as a kind of cleaning
Can generate electricity, solar water heater etc..
Utilizing of solar energy needs the solar energy in the first sunlight polydispersion in the Nature to be collected, the most again
The solar energy collected is carried out focus utilization.It is collected mainly being realized by solar thermal collector to sunlight at present
, but there is the shortcomings such as solar energy utilization ratio is low, Heat-collecting effect is bad in existing solar thermal collector.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of solar energy heating dress
Putting, this solar energy heat collector has the advantages such as solar energy utilization ratio is high, Heat-collecting effect is good.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of solar energy heat collector, if including support and
Dry root glass tube with vacuum, the side of described support is provided with thermal-collecting tube, and side relative with thermal-collecting tube on described support is provided with
The positioning seat of several tubuloses, the position of described thermal-collecting tube is higher than the position of positioning seat, and described thermal-collecting tube is arranged along its length
Have some heat pipes, described heat pipe along thermal-collecting tube being radially arranged and one end close, one end has opening, described in lead
The inwall of heat pipe is cone, and each described positioning seat is provided with lower fixed hole, and described heat pipe and lower fixed hole are one by one
The opening of correspondence and heat pipe, towards lower fixed hole, is provided with one between corresponding heat pipe and lower fixed hole
Glass tube with vacuum, one end closing of described glass tube with vacuum, one end has opening, and the opening of described glass tube with vacuum is provided with
Fixed part two, is provided with super heat-conductive pipe in described glass tube with vacuum, described super heat-conductive pipe includes evaporator section, condensation segment and location
Portion, described condensation segment and location division lay respectively at the two ends of evaporator section, and the outer wall of described condensation segment presents cone, described evaporation
Section is positioned in glass tube with vacuum, and the blind end of described glass tube with vacuum is located in lower fixed hole, and described evaporator section is near condensation
The opening of glass tube with vacuum it is fixed on by fixed part two, the inwall of described glass tube with vacuum, super heat-conductive pipe and fixing at Duan
Portion two forms a space sealed, and reduces air circulation, thus reduces energy loss, and described condensation segment stretches out glass tube with vacuum
Opening, described condensation segment is plugged in heat pipe, described positioning seat is additionally provided with for making condensation segment be pressed on heat conduction
Fixing lid in pipe.
In above-mentioned a kind of solar energy heat collector, the outer wall of described positioning seat is provided with external screw thread, described fixing lid
Inside has the cavity of cylinder, and the inwall of described cavity is provided with female thread, and described fixing lid is threadedly attached in fixed
The lower end of position seat, the diameter of described cavity is more than the diameter of glass tube with vacuum, and the blind end of described glass tube with vacuum is positioned at cavity
In.
In above-mentioned a kind of solar energy heat collector, the inside of the lower end of described glass tube with vacuum also has fixed part one,
The location division of described super heat-conductive pipe 3 is arranged in fixed part one.
In above-mentioned a kind of solar energy heat collector, the cavity bottom of described fixing lid is provided with rubber layer.
In above-mentioned a kind of solar energy heat collector, the outer wall of the evaporator section of described super heat-conductive pipe is provided with some aluminum wings
Conducting strip.
In above-mentioned a kind of solar energy heat collector, described support being provided with heat-collecting box, described thermal-collecting tube is arranged
In heat-collecting box, described heat-collecting box alongst has fixing hole on several, fixed hole and lower fixed hole
It is oppositely arranged and one_to_one corresponding, the bottom surface in each fixed hole all offers through hole, described through hole and heat pipe one
The one corresponding and opening of heat pipe and through hole are oppositely arranged, and the opening of described glass tube with vacuum is arranged in fixing hole.
In above-mentioned a kind of solar energy heat collector, being additionally provided with heat-insulation layer in described heat-collecting box, described heat-insulation layer is positioned at
Between inwall and the thermal-collecting tube of heat-collecting box.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages such as solar energy utilization ratio is high, Heat-collecting effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of super heat-conductive pipe.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at B.
In figure, 1, support；2, glass tube with vacuum；2a, fixed part one；2b, fixed part two；3, super heat-conductive pipe；3a, evaporation
Section；3b, location division；3c, condensation segment；4, positioning seat；4a, lower fixed hole；5, fixing lid；5a, cavity；6, aluminum flyer lead backing；7、
Heat-collecting box；7a, upper fixing hole；7b, through hole；8, thermal-collecting tube；8a, heat pipe；9, heat-insulation layer.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of solar energy heat collector, including support 1 and some glass tube with vacuums 2, described
The side of frame 1 is provided with thermal-collecting tube 8, and on described support 1, the side relative with thermal-collecting tube 8 is provided with the positioning seat of several tubuloses
4, the position of described thermal-collecting tube 8 is higher than the position of positioning seat 4, and described thermal-collecting tube 8 is provided with some heat pipes along its length
8a, described heat pipe 8a being radially arranged and one end closing along thermal-collecting tube 8, one end has opening, described heat pipe 8a's
Inwall is cone, and each described positioning seat 4 is provided with lower fixed hole 4a, and described heat pipe 8a and lower fixed hole 4a is one by one
The opening of correspondence and heat pipe 8a, towards lower fixed hole 4a, is all provided with between corresponding heat pipe 8a and lower fixed hole 4a
Being equipped with a glass tube with vacuum 2, one end of described glass tube with vacuum 2 is closed, and one end has opening, described glass tube with vacuum 2
Opening is provided with fixed part two 2b, is provided with super heat-conductive pipe 3 in described glass tube with vacuum 2, and described super heat-conductive pipe 3 includes evaporation
Section 3a, condensation segment 3c and location division 3b, described condensation segment 3c and location division 3b lay respectively at the two ends of evaporator section 3a, described condensation
The outer wall of section 3c presents cone, and described evaporator section 3a is positioned in glass tube with vacuum 2, and the blind end of described glass tube with vacuum 2 is worn
Being located in lower fixed hole 4a, described evaporator section 3a is fixed on glass tube with vacuum 2 by fixed part two 2b at condensation segment 3c
Opening, the inwall of described glass tube with vacuum 2, super heat-conductive pipe 3 and fixed part two 2b form a space sealed, reduce air
Circulation, thus reduce energy loss, described condensation segment 3c stretches out the opening of glass tube with vacuum 2, and described condensation segment 3c is plugged in
In heat pipe 8a, described positioning seat 4 is additionally provided with the fixing lid 5 for making condensation segment 3c be pressed in heat pipe 8a.
The inwall of described heat pipe 8a is cone, and the outer wall of described condensation segment 3c presents cone, when condensation segment 3c inserts
When entering in heat pipe 8a, between the two by conical surface contact, contact area is big, and the efficiency of conduction of heat is high, is conducive to improving
The collecting efficiency of this solar energy heat collector, and then improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
It addition, the outer wall of condensation segment 3c and the inwall of heat pipe 8a can be made to be close to by fixing lid 5, thus increase further
Add contact area between the two, improve the collecting efficiency of this solar energy heat collector further, and then improve the profit of solar energy
By rate.
Specifically, the outer wall of described positioning seat 4 being provided with external screw thread, described fixing lid 5 inside has cylinder
Cavity 5a, the inwall of described cavity 5a is provided with female thread, and described fixing lid 5 is threadedly attached in the lower end of positioning seat 4,
The diameter of described cavity 5a is more than the diameter of glass tube with vacuum 2, and the blind end of described glass tube with vacuum 2 is positioned in cavity 5a.
When rotating fixing lid 5, fixing lid 5 can axially moving back and forth along positioning seat 4, when fixing lid 5 is towards vacuum
During the motion of glass tubing 2 direction so that the distance between fixing lid 5 and heat pipe 8a diminishes, so make on super heat-conductive pipe 3 cold
Solidifying section can be pressed in heat pipe 8a, increases contact area between the two, reduces the waste of heat energy, increases the effect of conduction of heat
Rate.
Specifically, the inside of the lower end of described glass tube with vacuum 2 also has fixed part one 2a, described super heat-conductive pipe 3
Location division 3b is arranged in fixed part one 2a.
The lower end of the evaporator section 3a of described super heat-conductive pipe 3 is fixed in fixed part one 2a by location division 3b, described superconduction
The upper end of the evaporator section 3a of heat pipe 3 is fixed on the opening of glass tube with vacuum 2 by fixed part two 2b so that super heat-conductive pipe 3 energy
It is securely fixed in glass tube with vacuum 2, prevents from occurring between super heat-conductive pipe 3 and glass tube with vacuum 2 relative motion.
Specifically, it is provided with rubber layer bottom the cavity 5a of described fixing lid 5.
Rubber layer is between fixing lid 5 and glass tube with vacuum 2, when rotating fixing lid 5 so that fix lid 5 towards vacuum
When glass tubing 2 direction is moved, an at least position, described rubber layer is pressed on the blind end of glass tube with vacuum 2, rubber layer
Play the effect of buffering, it is to avoid fixing lid 5 directly contacts with glass tube with vacuum 2.
Specifically, the outer wall of the evaporator section 3a of described super heat-conductive pipe 3 is provided with some aluminum flyer lead backings 6.
Specifically, the spacing between two pieces of adjacent aluminum flyer lead backings 6 is between 5mm～10mm, and described aluminum flyer lead is warm
The thickness of sheet 6 is 0.5mm～1mm.
The effect of aluminum flyer lead backing 6 is to absorb solar energy, then solar energy is passed to super heat-conductive pipe 3, aluminum flyer lead backing 6
Can axial arranged along super heat-conductive pipe 3, increase the area absorbing sunlight heat, improve the efficiency of thermal-arrest.
Specifically, described support 1 being provided with heat-collecting box 7, described thermal-collecting tube 8 is arranged in heat-collecting box 5, described thermal-arrest
Alongst have on case 5 fixing hole 7a on several, fixed hole 7a and lower fixed hole 4a be oppositely arranged and
One_to_one corresponding, the bottom surface of each fixed hole 7a all offers through hole 7b, described through hole 7b and heat pipe 8a mono-a pair
Should and the opening of heat pipe 8a and through hole 7b be oppositely arranged, the opening of described glass tube with vacuum 2 is arranged on fixing hole
In 7a.
The diameter of the through hole 7b maximum gauge more than condensation segment 3c, it is simple to condensation segment 3c is inserted into heat conduction after through hole 7b
In pipe 8a.
Thermal-collecting tube 8 is arranged on the conduction of heat that can reduce thermal-collecting tube 8 and outside air in heat-collecting box 5, thus reduces heat energy
Loss, improve solar energy utilization rate.
Matched in clearance between opening and the upper fixing hole 7a of glass tube with vacuum 2, can play location in upper fixing hole 7a
Effect, described glass tube with vacuum 2 fixing more stable and reliable.
Specifically, described heat-collecting box 7 is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer 9, described heat-insulation layer 9 be positioned at heat-collecting box 7 inwall and
Between thermal-collecting tube 8.
The effect of heat-insulation layer 9 is the loss making the heat in thermal-collecting tube 8 the fewest, improves heat utilization efficiency, heat-insulation layer 9
Material is rock wool, and the material of heat-insulation layer 9 can also be that other has the material of heat insulation function.
The whole work process of this kind of solar energy heat collector is such that sunlight on glass tube with vacuum 2,
Direct irradiation of sunlight is on super heat-conductive pipe 3 and aluminum flyer lead backing 6, and the heat energy contained in sunlight is delivered to super heat-conductive pipe 3
Evaporator section 3a, described super heat-conductive pipe 3 passes to heat pipe 8a and thermal-collecting tube 8 by condensation segment 3c heat energy, and current are from thermal-arrest
The water inlet of pipe 8 flows into and absorbs the heat energy on heat pipe 8a and thermal-collecting tube 8, and water temperature raises and is aggregated into guarantor from outlet
In temperature bucket,
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.This utility model institute
Belong to those skilled in the art described specific embodiment to make various amendment or supplement or use similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a solar energy heat collector, including support (1) and some glass tube with vacuums (2), it is characterised in that described support
(1) side is provided with thermal-collecting tube (8), and the upper side relative with thermal-collecting tube (8) of described support (1) is provided with several tubuloses
Positioning seat (4), the position of described thermal-collecting tube (8) is higher than the position of positioning seat 4, and described thermal-collecting tube (8) is provided with along its length
Some heat pipes (8a), described heat pipe (8a) being radially arranged and one end closing along thermal-collecting tube (8), one end has out
Mouthful, the inwall of described heat pipe (8a) is cone, and each described positioning seat (4) is provided with lower fixed hole (4a), described
The opening of heat pipe (8a) and lower fixed hole (4a) one_to_one corresponding and heat pipe (8a) is towards lower fixed hole (4a), relatively
It is provided with a glass tube with vacuum (2) between heat pipe (8a) and the lower fixed hole (4a) answered, described glass tube with vacuum (2)
One end is closed, and one end has opening, and the opening of described glass tube with vacuum (2) is provided with fixed part two (2b), described vacuum glass
Being provided with super heat-conductive pipe (3) in glass pipe (2), described super heat-conductive pipe (3) includes evaporator section (3a), condensation segment (3c) and location division
(3b), described condensation segment (3c) and location division (3b) lay respectively at the two ends of evaporator section (3a), the outer wall of described condensation segment (3c)
Presenting cone, described evaporator section (3a) is positioned in glass tube with vacuum (2), and the blind end of described glass tube with vacuum (2) is located in
In lower fixed hole (4a), described evaporator section (3a) is fixed on glass tube with vacuum near condensation segment (3c) place by fixed part two (2b)
(2) opening, described condensation segment (3c) stretches out the opening of glass tube with vacuum (2), and described condensation segment (3c) is plugged in heat conduction
In pipe (8a), described positioning seat (4) is additionally provided with the fixing lid for making condensation segment (3c) be pressed in heat pipe (8a)
(5)。
A kind of solar energy heat collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the outer wall of described positioning seat (4)
It is provided with external screw thread, the internal cavity (5a) with cylinder of described fixing lid (5), the inwall of described cavity (5a) is provided with
Female thread, described fixing lid (5) is threadedly attached in the lower end of positioning seat (4), and the diameter of described cavity (5a) is more than vacuum
The diameter of glass tubing (2), the blind end of described glass tube with vacuum (2) is positioned in cavity (5a).
A kind of solar energy heat collector the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that under described glass tube with vacuum (2)
The inside of end also has fixed part one (2a), and the location division (3b) of described super heat-conductive pipe (3) is arranged in fixed part one (2a).
A kind of solar energy heat collector the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cavity of described fixing lid (5)
(5a) bottom is provided with rubber layer.
A kind of solar energy heat collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the evaporation of described super heat-conductive pipe (3)
It is provided with some aluminum flyer lead backing (6) on the outer wall of section (3a).
A kind of solar energy heat collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support is provided with collection on (1)
Hot tank (7), described thermal-collecting tube (8) is arranged in heat-collecting box (5), and described heat-collecting box alongst has several on (5)
Upper fixing hole (7a), fixed hole (7a) and lower fixed hole (4a) are oppositely arranged and one_to_one corresponding, each described solid
Determine on the bottom surface of hole (7a), all to offer through hole (7b), described through hole (7b) and heat pipe (8a) one_to_one corresponding and heat pipe
(8a) opening and through hole (7b) are oppositely arranged, and the opening of described glass tube with vacuum (2) is arranged in fixing hole (7a).
A kind of solar energy heat collector the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described heat-collecting box also sets up in (7)
Heat-insulation layer (9), described heat-insulation layer (9) is had to be positioned between the inwall of heat-collecting box (7) and thermal-collecting tube (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620684460.5U CN205807868U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of solar energy heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620684460.5U CN205807868U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of solar energy heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205807868U true CN205807868U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57513293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620684460.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205807868U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of solar energy heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205807868U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109883062A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-14 | 彭佳妮 | A kind of hydronic solar water heater |
| CN114674083A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏大威新能源科技有限公司 | Double-row type heat collecting pipe mounting structure for solar water heater |
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201620684460.5U patent/CN205807868U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109883062A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-14 | 彭佳妮 | A kind of hydronic solar water heater |
| CN114674083A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏大威新能源科技有限公司 | Double-row type heat collecting pipe mounting structure for solar water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20180701 |