CN205806548U - A kind of separable type lock slag valve - Google Patents
A kind of separable type lock slag valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN205806548U CN205806548U CN201620590489.7U CN201620590489U CN205806548U CN 205806548 U CN205806548 U CN 205806548U CN 201620590489 U CN201620590489 U CN 201620590489U CN 205806548 U CN205806548 U CN 205806548U
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Abstract
nullThis utility model relates to a kind of separable type lock slag valve,Including fixing two valve bodies connected: left valve barrel (11) and right valve barrel (12),Lay respectively at two valve seats among left valve barrel (11) and right valve barrel (12): left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22),And one club and pneumatic means,Described one club includes valve rod (31) and the valve ball (32) connected,Wherein,Valve rod (31) upper end connects pneumatic means,Valve ball (32) is positioned among left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22),And closely cooperate with left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22),It is additionally provided with on valve ball (32) and left valve barrel (11) and the open-work of right valve barrel (12) channel connection can be made,Left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22) are in the scraping structure being close to valve ball (32) with the most outwardly formation on valve ball (32) close-fitting sealing surfaces.Compared with prior art, this utility model has good seal performance, and anti-static effect highlights, advantages of simple structure and simple.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of ball valve, especially relates to a kind of separable type lock slag valve.
Background technology
Lock slag valve, also referred to as lock hopper valve, general use pneumatic two-position switch ball valve, is the water-coal-slurry of slag tap, many
Most important valve on unit's slip and dry coal powder airflow bed pressurizing gasifying apparatus.Every gasification furnace arranges 3 stand lock slag valves, gasification furnace
On the pipeline that shock chamber or slag breaker bottom are connected with lock hopper, i.e. lock hopper entrance side has 2, slag valve of commonly referred to locking.Lock hopper
Floss hole has 1, and the most lower lock slag valve, the end opening of this valve communicates with air.The deslagging program of gasification furnace participated in by lock slag valve
Controlling, by high temperature, the directly abrasion of high pressure lime-ash, switch is frequently, it is desirable under high pressure differential, have tight seal.
Therefore, lock slag valve must have perfect structure design, the configuration of rational material, good manufacturing process and set
Standby, advanced process for treating surface and the actuator of non-maintaining high output torque, to guarantee that it is safely, the most not
Long-lived operation discontinuously.
Utility model content
Defect that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and a kind of separable type lock is provided
Slag valve.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of separable type lock slag valve, including fixing two valve bodies connected: left and right valve body, lay respectively at left and right valve body it
In two valve seats: left and right valve seat, and one club and pneumatic means, described one club include the valve rod that connects and
Valve ball, wherein, valve rod upper end connects has pneumatic means, valve ball to be positioned among left and right valve seat, and closely cooperates with left and right valve seat,
The open-work that left and right valve channel can be made to connect, described left valve seat and right valve seat it is additionally provided with tight with valve ball on described valve ball
On leakproof fit sealing surfaces, the scraping structure of valve ball is close in the most outwardly formation.
Described left valve barrel is connected composition annular convex with right valve barrel, is sealed and installed with filler sleeve in annular convex,
Described valve rod passes axially through filler sleeve, and and filler sleeve between form the annular recess placing soft graphite, at ring
The top of shape groove is additionally provided with the filler pressing sleeve compressing soft graphite.
Annular gasket also it is wound with between bottom and the valve body of described filler sleeve.
It is provided with stair-stepping toroidal cavity between described valve body and valve seat, in toroidal cavity, is provided with elastic packing knot
Structure, this elastic sealing structure includes the top seal structure being made up of valve body lining, and by spring structure, sealing ring support ring and
The lower seal structure of graphite-seal ring composition, described spring structure, sealing ring support ring and graphite-seal ring depend on from outside to inside
Secondary being arranged between valve body and valve seat, the inside of described valve body lining is additionally provided with graphite plate on the lower surface contacted with valve seat
Root.
Described spring structure includes metal spring and the elastomeric material of coated metal spring.Elastomeric material preferred fluorine rubber
Glue.
The bottom of described one club is also equipped with the graphite pads with valve body contact.Strengthen between one club and valve body
Connection.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
(1) good seal performance: valve body and valve seat, valve body all uses the most suitable sealing with the one attachment structure such as club
Structure seals, to ensure that lock slag valve still can guarantee that enough sealings in the working environment of High Temperature High Pressure.
(2) anti-static effect highlights: be all directly or indirectly to be in close contact between the parts such as valve body, valve seat, integrally club,
Self-assembling formation electrostatic passage, the most not only anti-static effect is good, simultaneously structure also relative simplicity, saves special antistatic
Structure is arranged.
(3) self-cleaning: valve seat, in the setting of the scraping unit on the surface contacted with valve ball, does not only interfere with valve seat and valve
Closely cooperating between ball, simultaneously when one club is when rotating, and the lime-ash of ball surface attachment is removed in scraping unit energy scraping
Deng, self-cleaning function can be realized.
(4) setting of the elastic sealing structure of valve body and valve seat, when locking the work of slag valve, when the switching process at valve
In, usually there will be an axial fine setting between valve seat and valve body, at this moment the elasticity of spring structure self can make effectively benefit
Repaying, simultaneously because metal spring is wrapped up by elastomeric material, it is to avoid when working long hours, the particulate matter fouling in medium blocks
Metal spring and make the problem of its elasticity loss occur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at elastic sealing structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spring structure of the present utility model;
In figure, 11-left valve barrel, 12-right valve barrel, the left valve seat of 21-, the right valve seat of 22-, 31-valve rod, 32-valve ball, 4-is ring-type recessed
Groove, 5-filler pressing sleeve, 6-graphite pads, 71-valve body lining, 72-spring structure, 721-metal spring, 722-elastomeric material, 73-
Sealing ring support ring, 74-graphite-seal ring, 75-graphite packing, 8-filler sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of separable type lock slag valve, its structure is as it is shown in figure 1, include two valve bodies of fixing connection: left and right valve body 12,
Lay respectively at two valve seats among left and right valve body 12: left and right valve seat 22, and one club and pneumatic means, integrally club
Including the valve rod 31 connected and valve ball 32, wherein, valve rod 31 upper end connects has pneumatic means, valve ball 32 to be positioned at left and right valve seat 22
Among, and closely cooperate with left and right valve seat 22, valve ball 32 is additionally provided with the open-work that can make left and right valve body 12 channel connection, left valve
The scraping knot of valve ball 32 is close in seat 21 and right valve seat 22 the most outwardly formation on sealing surfaces close-fitting with valve ball 32
Structure, integrally the bottom of club is also equipped with the graphite pads 6 with valve body contact.
Left valve barrel 11 is connected composition annular convex with right valve barrel 12, is sealed and installed with filler sleeve 8, valve in annular convex
Bar 31 passes axially through filler sleeve 8, and and filler sleeve 8 between form the annular recess 4 placing soft graphite, ring-type recessed
The top of groove 4 is additionally provided with the filler pressing sleeve 5 compressing soft graphite, is also wound with annular between bottom and the valve body of filler sleeve 8
Pad, is provided with stair-stepping toroidal cavity between valve body and valve seat, be provided with elastic sealing structure in toroidal cavity, and its structure is such as
Shown in Fig. 2, elastic sealing structure includes the top seal structure being made up of valve body lining 71, and by spring structure 72, sealing
Central shoring circle 73 and the lower seal structure of graphite-seal ring 74 composition, spring structure 72, sealing ring support ring 73 and graphite-seal ring
74 are successively set between valve body and valve seat from outside to inside, and the inside of valve body lining 71 also sets on the lower surface contacted with valve seat
Graphite packing 75, spring structure 72 is had to include the elastomeric material 722 of metal spring 721 and coated metal spring 721, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and use practicality
Novel.These embodiments obviously easily can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art, and explanation at this
General Principle be applied in other embodiments without through performing creative labour.Therefore, this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned
Embodiment, those skilled in the art according to announcement of the present utility model, the improvement made without departing from this utility model category and
Amendment all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a separable type lock slag valve, including fixing two valve bodies connected: left valve barrel (11) and right valve barrel (12), lays respectively at
Two valve seats among left valve barrel (11) and right valve barrel (12): left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22), and one club is gentle
Dynamic device, described one club includes valve rod (31) and the valve ball (32) connected, and wherein, the connection of valve rod (31) upper end has pneumatic
Device, valve ball (32) is positioned among left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22), and closely joins with left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22)
Close, described valve ball (32) be additionally provided with and can make left valve barrel (11) and the open-work of right valve barrel (12) channel connection, it is characterised in that
Described left valve seat (21) and right valve seat (22) are tight with the most outwardly formation on valve ball (32) close-fitting sealing surfaces
The scraping structure of patch valve ball (32).
A kind of separable type lock slag valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described left valve barrel (11) and right valve barrel
(12) connecting composition annular convex, be sealed and installed with filler sleeve (8) in annular convex, described valve rod (31) is worn vertically
Cross filler sleeve (8), and and filler sleeve (8) between form the annular recess (4) placing soft graphite, in annular recess (4)
Top be additionally provided with compress soft graphite filler pressing sleeve (5).
A kind of separable type lock slag valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of described filler sleeve (8)
And also it is wound with annular gasket between valve body.
A kind of separable type lock slag valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with between described valve body and valve seat
Stair-stepping toroidal cavity, is provided with elastic sealing structure in toroidal cavity, and this elastic sealing structure includes by valve body lining
(71) the top seal structure formed, and be made up of spring structure (72), sealing ring support ring (73) and graphite-seal ring (74)
Lower seal structure, described spring structure (72), sealing ring support ring (73) and graphite-seal ring (74) are the most successively
Being arranged between valve body and valve seat, the inside of described valve body lining (71) is additionally provided with graphite on the lower surface contacted with valve seat
Packing (75).
A kind of separable type lock slag valve the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described spring structure (72) includes gold
Belong to spring (721) and the elastomeric material (722) of coated metal spring (721).
A kind of separable type lock slag valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described one club is also pacified
Equipped with the graphite pads (6) with valve body contact.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620590489.7U CN205806548U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of separable type lock slag valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620590489.7U CN205806548U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of separable type lock slag valve |
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CN205806548U true CN205806548U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
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CN201620590489.7U Active CN205806548U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of separable type lock slag valve |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106523731A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Lock hopper ball valve |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201620590489.7U patent/CN205806548U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106523731A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Lock hopper ball valve |
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