CN205806161U - A kind of bolt assembly - Google Patents
A kind of bolt assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205806161U CN205806161U CN201620768979.1U CN201620768979U CN205806161U CN 205806161 U CN205806161 U CN 205806161U CN 201620768979 U CN201620768979 U CN 201620768979U CN 205806161 U CN205806161 U CN 205806161U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- polished rod
- chamber
- stud
- bolt assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bolt assembly, including screw bolt and nut；Wherein, bolt includes stud and polished rod, and the external diameter of polished rod is less than the external diameter of stud, and polished rod sets and is equipped with projection；Nut includes the first chamber and the second chamber, and the first chamber is provided with the female thread coordinated with stud；Second chamber is provided with for the chute with male cooperation, and chute is vertically opened on the inwall in the second chamber.The bolt assembly that this utility model provides, by chute and protruding setting, has evaded battery and has wrapped in the risk come off in disassembly process, improves safety when battery wraps in dismounting.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of securing member, particularly relates to a kind of bolt assembly.
Background technology
Bolt, in electric automobile field, fixing of battery bag is often used in the connection of auto parts and components is fixing
Employing bolt the most in a large number, battery bag lower house and vehicle body lower house are fixed by usual battery bag by the cooperation of bolts and nuts
Connect.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view that in prior art, battery bag and car body assemble, Fig. 2 be in prior art bolts and nuts to plate
The state diagram of part fastening, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, battery bag includes battery 1 and battery lower house 2, installs at battery bag
Cheng Zhong, makes battery lower house 2 fit with vehicle body lower house 3 through vehicle body lower house 3 on battery 1, and by bolt 4 ' and nut
5 ' connections are fixing；When dismantling battery bag, then just battery bag can be taken off after needing first to be backed out one by one by bolt 4 '.
But, when needing to dismantle batteries of electric automobile bag due to factors such as component failure, vehicle needs to be set by lifting
Standby jack-up certain altitude, personnel are entered into the bolt lower section of chassis wrapped battery by spanner and dismantle.Tearing open
During unloading, the bolt wrapped along with battery can be fewer and feweri, and bolt is more and more less to the fastening force of battery bag, and battery bag is by weight
The risk that power comes off can increase therewith, and this situation can constitute the biggest threat to the personal safety of operator.Although tearing open
Can use the pallet for supporting battery bag during unloading, but pallet be typically most of bolt of wrapping at battery by
Come into operation again when taking off, unloading process can exist risk that battery bag comes off equally.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of bolt assembly, falls off to avoid battery to wrap in disassembly process, improves battery
Wrap in safety during dismounting.
This utility model provides a kind of bolt assembly, wherein, including: screw bolt and nut；
Described bolt includes stud and polished rod, and the external diameter of described polished rod is less than the external diameter of described stud, and described polished rod sets
It is equipped with projection；
Described nut includes the first chamber and the second chamber, and described first chamber is provided with the female thread coordinated with described stud；
Described second chamber is provided with for the chute with described male cooperation, and described chute is vertically opened in described second
On the inwall in chamber.
Bolt assembly as above, these, it is preferred to, described second chamber is that gap is joined with coordinating between described polished rod
Close.
Bolt assembly as above, these, it is preferred to, the length of described polished rod is more than the length of described stud.
Bolt assembly as above, these, it is preferred to, also include the pad for compressing plate, described pad set
It is located on described stud, and supports the head at described bolt.
Bolt assembly as above, these, it is preferred to, the quantity of described projection is two, with the axle of described polished rod
Line is symmetrically disposed on described polished rod.
Bolt assembly as above, these, it is preferred to, described projection is positioned close to described polished rod away from described spiral shell
On the sidewall of one end of post.
Bolt assembly as above, these, it is preferred to, in described projection, the side for coordinating with described chute is
Arc-shaped.
The bolt assembly that this utility model provides, by chute and protruding setting, has evaded battery and has wrapped in disassembly process
In the risk that comes off, improve safety when battery wraps in dismounting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the explosive view that in prior art, battery bag assembles with car body；
Fig. 2 is the state diagram that in prior art, plate is fastened by bolts and nuts；
The axonometric drawing of the bolt assembly that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment；
The structural representation of bolt in the bolt assembly that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment；
The structural representation of nut in the bolt assembly that Fig. 5 provides for this utility model embodiment；
The state diagram of bolt pre-installation in the bolt assembly that Fig. 6 provides for this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 7 enters the state diagram of chute for the bolt assembly protrusions that this utility model embodiment provides；
State diagram before stud enters nut in the bolt assembly that Fig. 8 provides for this utility model embodiment；
State diagram when bolt is tightened in the bolt assembly that Fig. 9 provides for this utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1-battery 2-battery lower house 3-vehicle body lower house 4 '-bolt
4-bolt 4.1-stud 4.2-polished rod 4.2.1-is protruding
4.3-pad 4.4-bolt head 5 '-nut 5-nut
5.2-the second chamber, 5.1-the first chamber 5.3-chute
Detailed description of the invention
Of the present utility model embodiment is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most ad initio
Same or similar element or the element of same or like function is represented to same or similar label eventually.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, is only used for explaining this utility model, and can not be construed to restriction of the present utility model.
The axonometric drawing of the bolt assembly that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment, Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment
Bolt assembly in the structural representation of bolt, the structure of nut in the bolt assembly that Fig. 5 provides for this utility model embodiment
Schematic diagram.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of bolt assembly, including bolt 4 and nut
5；Wherein, bolt 4 includes stud 4.1 and polished rod 4.2, and the external diameter of polished rod 4.2 is less than the external diameter of stud 4.1, and polished rod 4.2 sets to be put
There is protruding 4.2.1；Nut 5 includes the first chamber 5.1 and the second chamber 5.2, and the first chamber 5.1 is provided with the interior spiral shell coordinated with stud 4.1
Stricture of vagina；Second chamber 5.2 is provided with the chute 5.3 for coordinating with protruding 4.2.1, and chute 5.3 is vertically opened in the second chamber 5.2
On inwall.
The state diagram of bolt pre-installation in the bolt assembly that Fig. 6 provides for this utility model embodiment, Fig. 7 be this practicality newly
The bolt assembly protrusions that type embodiment provides enters the state diagram of chute, the bolt that Fig. 8 provides for this utility model embodiment
In assembly, stud enters the state diagram before nut, when in the bolt assembly that Fig. 9 provides for this utility model embodiment, bolt is tightened
State diagram.
Referring to Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, during vehicle body lower house 3 is fastened with battery lower house 2, first by polished rod
4.2 sequentially pass through battery lower house 2 and vehicle body lower house 3, are placed in nut 5, then will by swivel bolt head 4.4 trial
Protruding 4.2.1 is directed at chute 5.3, and by promoting bolt head 4.4 that protruding 4.2.1 releases the end of nut 5 along chute 5.3
Face；After polished rod 4.2 is pushed out the end face certain altitude of nut 5, stud 4.1 initially enters in nut 5, and passes through swivel bolt
Head 4.4 makes stud 4.1 fasten with nut 5, to complete the fixing of battery lower house 2 and vehicle body lower house 3.
During battery bag is dismantled, need also exist for reversely rotating bolt 4 making stud 4.1 remove nut 5, work as stud
After 4.1 removal nut 5 certain distances, protruding 4.2.1 touches the end face of nut 5, makes projection by swivel bolt head 4.4
4.2.1 chute 5.3 is avoided, so that protruding 4.2.1 is connected to the end face of nut 5, although now bolt 4 and nut 5 relieve spiral shell
Stricture of vagina connects, but owing to protruding 4.2.1 is connected to the end face of nut 5, makes battery bag be still within a kind of suspension status, it is ensured that electricity
Pond will not come off because fixing bolt gradually decreases during wrapping in demounting bolt 4, and that treats all bolts is threaded
After releasing, then make protruding 4.2.1 rotate to chute 5.3 position by swivel bolt head 4.4, and continue to exit along chute 5.3,
To complete the dismounting of bolt 4.
Further, the second chamber 5.2 is matched in clearance with coordinating between polished rod 4.2, in order to polished rod 4.2 is in the second chamber 5.2
In can rotate freely.
Further, the length of polished rod 4.2 is more than the length of stud 4.1, it is ensured that when installing bolt 4, protruding
4.2.1 after passing nut 5 end face along chute 5.3, can there is a certain distance between stud 4.1 and nut 5, this segment distance is extremely
Few more than protruding 4.2.1 thickness along polished rod 4.2 axis direction, in order to adjust the angle of bolt 4, it is to avoid protruding 4.2.1 with
Chute 5.3 interferes and causes bolt 4 to rotate.
Further, the bolt assembly that this utility model embodiment provides, also include the pad 4.3 for compressing plate,
Pad 4.3 is set on stud 4.1, and supports at bolt head 4.4, in order to compress vehicle body lower house 3 and battery lower house
2。
Further, the quantity of protruding 4.2.1 can be two, is arranged on polished rod 4.2 with the axisymmetrical of polished rod 4.2
On.
It should be noted that the quantity of protruding 4.2.1 is not only limited to two, it is also possible to be three or multiple, specifically
Stability when quantity to be connected to nut 5 end face according to bolt 4 load-bearing and protruding 4.2.1 is configured, to this this enforcement
Example is not construed as limiting.
Further, protruding 4.2.1 can be positioned close on the polished rod 4.2 sidewall away from one end of stud 4.1.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the shape of protruding 4.2.1 can be arranged to multiple, it is preferred that convex
Playing the side being used on 4.2.1 coordinating with chute 5.3 is arc-shaped, in order to the slip between itself and chute 5.3, alleviates projection
4.2.1 the problem of clamping stagnation and between chute 5.3.
The bolt assembly that this utility model embodiment provides, by chute 5.3 and the setting of protruding 4.2.1, has evaded electricity
Pond wraps in the risk come off in disassembly process, improves safety when battery wraps in dismounting.
Of the present utility model structure, feature and action effect are described in detail above according to graphic shown embodiment, with
Upper described it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but this utility model is not to limit practical range shown in drawing, every depend on
The change made according to conception of the present utility model, or it is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, still without departing from description and figure
Show contained spiritual time, all should be in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a bolt assembly, it is characterised in that including: screw bolt and nut；
Described bolt includes stud and polished rod, and the external diameter of described polished rod is less than the external diameter of described stud, and described polished rod sets and is equipped with
Protruding；
Described nut includes the first chamber and the second chamber, and described first chamber is provided with the female thread coordinated with described stud；
Described second chamber is provided with for the chute with described male cooperation, and described chute is vertically opened in described second chamber
On inwall.
Bolt assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between described second chamber and coordinating between described polished rod are
Gap coordinates.
Bolt assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of described polished rod is more than the length of described stud
Degree.
Bolt assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the pad for compressing plate, described pad
Sheet is set on described stud, and supports the head at described bolt.
Bolt assembly the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the quantity of described projection is two, with described polished rod
Axisymmetrical be arranged on described polished rod.
Bolt assembly the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described projection is positioned close to described polished rod away from institute
On the sidewall of the one end stating stud.
Bolt assembly the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be used for coordinated with described chute in described projection
Side is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620768979.1U CN205806161U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of bolt assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620768979.1U CN205806161U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of bolt assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205806161U true CN205806161U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57509558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620768979.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205806161U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of bolt assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205806161U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112460126A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-09 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Anticreep threaded fastener and rail vehicle |
| ES2956836A1 (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-28 | Defta | BATTERY COVER SCREW FOR A VEHICLE AND SCREW FIXING SYSTEM IN A VEHICLE BATTERY COVER (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201620768979.1U patent/CN205806161U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112460126A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-09 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Anticreep threaded fastener and rail vehicle |
| ES2956836A1 (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-28 | Defta | BATTERY COVER SCREW FOR A VEHICLE AND SCREW FIXING SYSTEM IN A VEHICLE BATTERY COVER (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automotive Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20190720 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |