CN205805652U - A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system - Google Patents

A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205805652U
CN205805652U CN201620617398.8U CN201620617398U CN205805652U CN 205805652 U CN205805652 U CN 205805652U CN 201620617398 U CN201620617398 U CN 201620617398U CN 205805652 U CN205805652 U CN 205805652U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
linkage section
escape pipe
diameter
pipe
crankcase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620617398.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林苇
刘旻
王康
陈晓霞
高寅马
简辉
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620617398.8U priority Critical patent/CN205805652U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205805652U publication Critical patent/CN205805652U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system, and including crankcase bleed pipe, air filter escape pipe and expanding adaptor, described air filter escape pipe includes that main pipeline and base, described base axis are mutually perpendicular to main pipeline axis;There is the ventilation duct linkage section connecting crankcase bleed pipe described expanding adaptor one end, and the external diameter of ventilation duct linkage section is identical with the internal diameter of crankshaft ventilation tube;The other end has the escape pipe linkage section connecting base, and escape pipe linkage section external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of base;Described ventilation duct linkage section is connected by reduced diameter portion between escape pipe linkage section, and the pipe diameter of reduced diameter portion is by the diameter that the diameter of ventilation duct linkage section is the most excessively escape pipe linkage section.The beneficial effects of the utility model are to apply this structure to successfully pass wind1 tunnel laboratory air tube icing tests and the test of Heihe low temperature environment, and effect is notable, low cost, simple in construction.

Description

A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system
Technical field
This utility model relates to the ventilation ice protection system of vehicle crankcase.
Background technology
Generally under operating mode, cleaned air flows to crankcase bleed pipe from air filter escape pipe, but under some extreme operating condition, mixed Conjunction gas (comprising gasoline, machine oil and steam) is made the return trip empty by crankcase bleed pipe anti-channeling and is leached trachea, easily makes under ultra-low temperature surroundings Becoming to freeze, make crankcase ventilation system internal pressure excessive, piston gas blowby leaks;The solution of legacy hosts factory: 1 crankcase Increasing electric heater unit or design HVAC water pipe in ventilation duct, this device needs increase great amount of cost and control plan accordingly Slightly, complex;2 increase liquid-collecting box scheme;Volume is relatively big, difficult arrangement, and the liquid of storage and ice cube cannot be discharged in time, Liquid still suffers from risk of icing after being full of, and liquid accumulating box and pipe interface exist the problems such as permeability simultaneously.
Utility model content
Major part vehicle all suffers from crankcase ice formation issues at extremely frigid zones at present, if solving not in time to cause oil sealing The problems such as inefficacy oil gauge pipe leakage of oil;The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide Yi Zhongxin Type vehicle crankcase ventilation ice protection system, can effectively prevent crankcase bleed pipe from freezing, and this system takes up room little, just In layout, working stability, with low cost;Significantly improve the stability that electromotor runs at low ambient temperatures.
For reaching object above, this utility model provides a kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system, including Crankcase bleed pipe, air filter escape pipe and expanding adaptor, described air filter escape pipe includes main pipeline and base, described Base axis is mutually perpendicular to main pipeline axis;There is the ventilation duct connecting crankcase bleed pipe described expanding adaptor one end Linkage section, the external diameter of ventilation duct linkage section is identical with the internal diameter of crankshaft ventilation tube;The other end has the escape pipe connecting base to connect Section, escape pipe linkage section external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of base;Pass through between described ventilation duct linkage section and escape pipe linkage section Reduced diameter portion connects, and the pipe diameter of reduced diameter portion is the most excessively escape pipe linkage section by the diameter of ventilation duct linkage section Diameter.
Preferably, by the first clamp connection between described escape pipe linkage section and base, described ventilation duct connects By the second clamp connection between section and crankcase bleed pipe.
Preferably, the internal diameter of base is more than the internal diameter of crankcase bleed pipe.
Preferably, described air filter escape pipe is AEM material.
Preferably, reduced diameter portion two ends have fillet excessively to connect.
Vehicle crankcase ventilation ice protection system of the present utility model, including crankcase bleed pipe, air filter escape pipe and expansion Open formula adaptor;Expanding adaptor uses variable-diameter structure, it is desirable to crankcase ventilation tube connection ports size according to air pipeline Bore designs, and uses clamp connection with pipeline;The other end is connected with air filter escape pipe, it is desirable to expand interface bore as far as possible;Should The gaseous mixture of crankcase bleed pipe is introduced air filter escape pipe by device, because of mixed containing part steam and gasoline engine oil etc. in air-flow Close gas, increased and air filter escape pipe interface bore by adaptor, can effectively prevent gas moment from freezing;Expanding is transferred Head reduced diameter portion needs relatively big excessively fillet, prevents inwall burr, upsets air-flow;After air filter escape pipe interface expands bore, can Ensure that crankcase pressure changes in the range of-4 3Kpa with effective, prevent extreme operating condition negative pressure too low, cause excessive backward flow Situation;Air filter escape pipe uses AEM material, is connected with expanding adaptor by clip, can guarantee that effectively sealing against property and subtract Pinking.
Vehicle crankcase ventilation ice protection system of the present utility model, mainly includes crankcase bleed pipe, air filter escape pipe And expanding adaptor, expanding adaptor is a kind of expansion reducing attachment structure, and adaptor one end connects crankcase bleed pipe, The other end connects air filter escape pipe;By designing an expanding adaptor between crankcase bleed pipe and air filter escape pipe, Can effectively prevent crankcase bleed pipe from freezing, solve to cause crankcase ventilation system internal pressure excessive because freezing, piston gas blowby The problems such as leakage;And simple in construction, low cost, it is simple to processing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model be apply this structure successfully passed wind1 tunnel laboratory air tube icing tests and Heihe low temperature environment test, effect is notable, low cost, simple in construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is explosive view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Wherein:
1-crankcase bleed pipe 2-expanding adaptor 3-air filter escape pipe
4-the first clip 5-the second clip
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described further.
A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including crankcase bleed pipe 1, sky Leaching trachea 3 and expanding adaptor 2, described air filter escape pipe 3 includes main pipeline and base, described base axis and master Conduit axis is mutually perpendicular to;There is the ventilation duct linkage section connecting crankcase bleed pipe 1 described expanding adaptor 2 one end, logical The external diameter of airduct linkage section is identical with the internal diameter of crankshaft ventilation tube 1;The other end has the escape pipe linkage section connecting base, escape pipe Linkage section external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of base;Between described ventilation duct linkage section and escape pipe linkage section by reduced diameter portion even Connecing, the pipe diameter of reduced diameter portion is by the diameter that the diameter of ventilation duct linkage section is the most excessively escape pipe linkage section.Reducing Part two ends have fillet excessively to connect.The internal diameter of base is more than the internal diameter of crankcase bleed pipe.Described escape pipe linkage section with Connected by the first clip 4 between base, between described ventilation duct linkage section and crankcase bleed pipe by the second clip 5 even Connect.Described air filter escape pipe is AEM material.
Vehicle crankcase ventilation ice protection system of the present utility model, including crankcase bleed pipe, air filter escape pipe and expansion Open formula adaptor;Expanding adaptor uses variable-diameter structure, it is desirable to crankcase ventilation tube connection ports size according to air pipeline Bore designs, and uses clamp connection with pipeline;The other end is connected with air filter escape pipe, it is desirable to expand interface bore as far as possible;Should The gaseous mixture of crankcase bleed pipe is introduced air filter escape pipe by device, because of mixed containing part steam and gasoline engine oil etc. in air-flow Close gas, increased and air filter escape pipe interface bore by adaptor, can effectively prevent gas moment from freezing;Expanding is transferred Head reduced diameter portion needs relatively big excessively fillet, prevents inwall burr, upsets air-flow;After air filter escape pipe interface expands bore, can Ensure that crankcase pressure changes in the range of-4 3Kpa with effective, prevent extreme operating condition negative pressure too low, cause excessive backward flow Situation;Air filter escape pipe uses AEM material, is connected with expanding adaptor by clip, can guarantee that effectively sealing against property and subtract Pinking.
New automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system, mainly includes crankcase bleed pipe 1, air filter escape pipe 3 and expansion Formula adaptor 2, expanding adaptor 2 is a kind of expansion reducing attachment structure, and adaptor one end connects crankcase bleed pipe 1, separately One end connects air filter escape pipe 3;Vehicle is under big load even full load mode, and crankcase internal pressure is more than air filter escape pipe 3 pressure, now the mixed gas in crankcase (comprising gasoline, machine oil and steam) is turned by crankcase bleed pipe 1, expanding Joint 2 anti-channeling is made the return trip empty and is leached trachea 3;Under the conditions of the external world is extremely cold, the gas of air filter escape pipe 3 is closer to atmospheric temperature, When the clean cold air that the gaseous mixture that anti-channeling is returned is come in air filter escape pipe 3 contacts so that mixed gas is lowered the temperature rapidly, mixing Steam instantaneous coagulation in gas, causes pipeline to intercept;
This utility model is by increasing expanding adaptor 2 so that gaseous mixture is fully contacted with cold air, on the one hand enlarging Rear sectional area increases so that in uiform section is long-pending, moisture content concentration reduces, and can be prevented effectively from steam and condense in a large number;On the other hand When fluid is by variable cross-section, the region flow velocity that sectional area is big slows down, and can alleviate moisture condensation speed;By expanding adaptor 2, effectively the gaseous mixture in crankcase bleed pipe 1 can be transitioned in air filter escape pipe 3 fully, can be prevented effectively from mixed Conjunction gas freezes, and last mixed gas is burnt in being sent to electromotor in the lump with clean cold air.
Below the preferred embodiment created this utility model is illustrated, but this utility model is created not Being limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art are all right on the premise of this utility model creative spirit Making modification or the replacement of all equivalents, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range In.

Claims (5)

1. a new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system, it is characterised in that include crankcase bleed pipe, air filter escape pipe With expanding adaptor, described air filter escape pipe includes main pipeline and base, described base axis and main pipeline axis phase The most vertical;There is the ventilation duct linkage section connecting crankcase bleed pipe described expanding adaptor one end, ventilation duct linkage section External diameter is identical with the internal diameter of crankshaft ventilation tube;The other end have connect base escape pipe linkage section, escape pipe linkage section external diameter with The internal diameter of base is identical;Described ventilation duct linkage section is connected by reduced diameter portion between escape pipe linkage section, reduced diameter portion Pipe diameter be the most excessively the diameter of escape pipe linkage section by the diameter of ventilation duct linkage section.
New automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described escape pipe By the first clamp connection between linkage section and base, by second between described ventilation duct linkage section and crankcase bleed pipe Clamp connection.
New automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that base interior Footpath is more than the internal diameter of crankcase bleed pipe.
New automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described sky Leaching trachea is AEM material.
New automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that reduced diameter portion Two ends have fillet excessively to connect.
CN201620617398.8U 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system Expired - Fee Related CN205805652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620617398.8U CN205805652U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620617398.8U CN205805652U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205805652U true CN205805652U (en) 2016-12-14

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CN201620617398.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205805652U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of new automobile crankcase ventilation ice protection system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030055A (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-19 南昌工控电装有限公司 A kind of temperature control system for preventing the outlet of engine crank case ventilation pipe from freezing
CN110529696A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of connection structure for preventing crankcase ventilation pipeline ice blockage
CN112096545A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-18 东风汽车集团有限公司 Air pipeline assembly
CN113638788A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-12 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking air filtering rear pipeline

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030055A (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-19 南昌工控电装有限公司 A kind of temperature control system for preventing the outlet of engine crank case ventilation pipe from freezing
CN110030055B (en) * 2018-01-11 2022-07-01 南昌工控电装有限公司 Temperature control system for preventing outlet of engine crankcase ventilation pipe from freezing
CN110529696A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of connection structure for preventing crankcase ventilation pipeline ice blockage
CN112096545A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-18 东风汽车集团有限公司 Air pipeline assembly
CN113638788A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-12 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking air filtering rear pipeline

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee