CN205804383U - A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain - Google Patents
A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain Download PDFInfo
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- CN205804383U CN205804383U CN201620759026.9U CN201620759026U CN205804383U CN 205804383 U CN205804383 U CN 205804383U CN 201620759026 U CN201620759026 U CN 201620759026U CN 205804383 U CN205804383 U CN 205804383U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain, belong to the construction field in circular cyclone pond, underground.It includes Whirlwind tank urceolus, support pile and water-seal pile, one row's support pile is set in the outside of Whirlwind tank urceolus, in the outside of support pile, water-seal pile is set, between adjacent support pile, water-seal pile is set, overlap between two water-seal piles contacted, support pile is cast-in-situ bored pile, use drill hole of drilling machine, steel reinforcement cage is transferred in hole, joints cement, one section of reinforcing bar is welded in the inner side of support pile, it is integrally formed for the outer tube wall with Whirlwind tank, using support pile as a part for Whirlwind tank outer tube wall wall thickness, cost-effective, add the deadweight of Whirlwind tank, add anti-floating power, the quantity arranging water-seal pile is more than two rows, water-seal pile uses Construction Technique of High Pressure Revolving Spraying, spaced set support pile, prevent water from entering Whirlwind tank, it also is able to carry earth lateral pressure simultaneously, and easy construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction field in circular cyclone pond, underground, particularly relate to a kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain.
Background technology
Whirlwind tank is the production line auxiliary systems of requisite public affairs such as metallurgy industry steel-making, steel rolling, and it is to store and locate
The structures of the water that process equipment is cooled down by reason.It utilizes turbid circulating water that process equipment carries out water-spraying control, turbid circulation
Water first focuses in sluice, then concentration pours in Whirlwind tank, utilizes the impact eddy flow of water, by impurity and fosterization in Whirlwind tank
Iron sheets etc. produce precipitation to carry out concentrating crawl to utilize, so that turbid circulating water is recycled after precipitating and filtering.
Typically in half rock-soil layer (upper strata is soil, and lower floor is rock) construction Large Underground circular cyclone pond, can use underground even
Continuous wall or campshed supporting.But be difficult to enter construction, for soil layer relatively hard place than narrow regional main equipment for place
District's pile driving process difficulty inefficiency can improve construction cost.For large-scale Whirlwind tank, traditional means of defence quantities is big,
Construction cost is high, long construction period.
Chinese invention patent, Authorization Notice No. CN 102002952 B, authorized announcement date 2012.07.04, disclose one
Tu Yan combines the Whirlwind tank protection construction method of region, and it includes: step one, upper bore bored concrete pile around foundation ditch;Step
Two, earth excavation, and use close mesh expanded metal lath carry out overall covering and anchor between bored concrete pile going along with sb. to guard him;Step 3, outside foundation ditch
Hydrops is got rid of, and utilizes the drainage of close mesh expanded metal lath aqueous in the soil body, rock crack water to be dropped with rainy season with the effect of closure earth
Water introduces in foundation ditch, then gets rid of;Step 4, foundation ditch inner ring beam is constructed;Use one cap to add three road annular girders to collectively constitute
Supporting construction;Step 5, earth excavation, rock stratum explosion, drain the water away, rock crack water;Step 6, removes rubble after explosion,
After dirt, construct.Its weak point is: this invention uses close mesh expanded metal lath, this high to steel plate requirement performance requirement, and
Do not have waterproof effect, only Tu Yan is combined, or the comparison of clean rock geology is suitable for, if soil property is aqueous more, will not
Suitably, reason is, too much water can penetrate into the outside of Whirlwind tank outer tube wall, and it, affect the performance of Whirlwind tank for a long time.
Summary of the invention
1. invention to solve the technical problem that
For the problem of the waterproof anti-pressure differential of supporting of the Whirlwind tank of prior art, only the invention provides a kind of Whirlwind tank
Water curtain.It can pressure waterproof, anti-, and easy construction.
2. technical scheme
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain, including Whirlwind tank urceolus, support pile and water-seal pile, sets in the outside of Whirlwind tank urceolus
Putting row's support pile, arrange water-seal pile in the outside of support pile, arrange water-seal pile between adjacent support pile, two contacted are only
Overlap between water stake.
Preferably, support pile is cast-in-situ bored pile, uses drill hole of drilling machine, is transferred to by steel reinforcement cage in hole, joints cement.?
In the work progress of fender pile, absolute altitude, mud balance, Underwater Concrete quality at the bottom of strict control stake position, stake pile jacking.
Preferably, weld one section of reinforcing bar in the inner side of support pile, be integrally formed for the outer tube wall with Whirlwind tank.
Preferably, the quantity arranging water-seal pile is more than two rows, is so to strengthen stagnant water effect, and water-seal pile also may be used
To play the effect of opposing soil body lateral pressure.
Preferably, water-seal pile uses high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile, is affected by geological condition, prevents water from entering Whirlwind tank, the most also
Can carry earth lateral pressure, there are not the quality problems such as infiltration drainage in Whirlwind tank urceolus;Traditional deep-mixed pile can not
Going deep into soil layer too deep and can not tackle the shortcoming of complex situations in soil layer deep, cement mortar is sprayed into soil layer by the nozzle of high-pressure rotary
Mixing with the soil body, form the cement stabilization body of lap connection, construction area is few, it is little to vibrate, noise is relatively low.
Preferably, spaced set support pile.Make Whirlwind tank outer tube wall, stress balance, stable gravity center.
The construction method of a kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain, the steps include:
A, design overall scheme, according to Whirlwind tank size, calculate support pile and the quantity of water-seal pile and size;
B, at selected region excavation pit, the degree of depth of foundation ditch is 3-6m;Can reduce support pile stake long, reduction is constructed into
This;
Domatic in C, foundation ditch using injection plain concrete mask, the gradient is 1:1, protects and domatic does not occur the soil body to glide, collapses
Collapse;
D, build gutter by laying bricks or stones in the surrounding of foundation ditch, the hydrops in foundation ditch is transferred out, in order to construction;
E, making steel reinforcement cage, in foundation ditch, use cast-in-situ bored pile construction technology support pile;Can determine that Whirlwind tank is overall
Construction size, shortens construction period, it is not necessary to destroy established facility parts, reduces construction cost;
F, the 2nd row's water-seal pile is set between adjacent support pile, the 1st row's water-seal pile is set in the outside of support pile, use
Construction of High Pressure Jet Grouting Pile water-seal pile;Affected by geological condition, prevent water from entering Whirlwind tank, also be able to carry soil side pressure simultaneously
Power.With the time interval in step E not less than 7 days, being fully cured between cement and the soil body of support pile, the cement of support pile is complete
All solidstate, reduces the gap between the soil body, increases degree of compaction, reduces the gap between cement granules in support pile, prevents water saturating
Cross the soil body and support pile enters in Whirlwind tank;
G, on the inner side campshed of support pile, weld one section of reinforcing bar, for being integrally formed with the pool wall of Whirlwind tank;Good
Place is: 1) utilize support pile as the wall thickness of the pool wall of Whirlwind tank, cost-effective;2) support pile increases as the outer tube wall of Whirlwind tank
Add the deadweight of Whirlwind tank, add anti-floating power.
Preferably, surrounding at the bottom of step B mesoslope top, slope arranges gutter or french drain, and surface water carries out organized bright row.
Preferably, in step A, the degree of depth of foundation ditch is 3-6m.
Preferably, the surrounding at foundation ditch is built erection PVC drain pipe by laying bricks or stones and is realized draining, forms drain line;Along four in foundation ditch
Week excavates easy gutter and sump, uses sewage pump by the gutter of surrounding above the hydrops pump drainage in foundation ditch to foundation ditch
In, enter sewerage system through three grades of sedimentation tanks.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme using the present invention to provide, compared with prior art, has the advantages that
(1) present invention is at outside spaced set one row's support pile of Whirlwind tank urceolus, only arranges in the outside of support pile
Water stake, arranges water-seal pile between adjacent support pile, overlaps between two water-seal piles contacted, and the quantity arranging water-seal pile is two
More than row, it is so to strengthen stagnant water effect, and water-seal pile can also play the effect of opposing soil body lateral pressure, by geology feelings
The impact of condition, prevents water from entering Whirlwind tank, also is able to carry earth lateral pressure simultaneously, and Whirlwind tank urceolus does not exist infiltration drainage
Etc. quality problems;
(2) water-seal pile of the present invention uses high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile, and traditional deep-mixed pile can not go deep into soil layer the most deeply and not
The shortcoming that can tackle the complex situations in soil layer deep, cement mortar is sprayed into soil layer and mixes with the soil body by the nozzle of high-pressure rotary, is formed
The cement stabilization body of lap connection, construction area is few, it is little to vibrate, noise is relatively low;
(3) present invention is at selected region excavation pit, it is possible to reduce support pile stake long, reduces construction cost;
(4) present invention builds gutter by laying bricks or stones in the surrounding of foundation ditch;Surrounding at the bottom of Po Ding, slope arranges gutter or french drain, by earth's surface
Water carries out organized bright row, and the surrounding at foundation ditch is built erection PVC drain pipe by laying bricks or stones and realized draining, sump and sedimentation tank, is formed
Drain line;Excavate easy gutter and sump along surrounding in foundation ditch, use sewage pump by the hydrops pump drainage in foundation ditch extremely
Above foundation ditch in the gutter of surrounding, enter sewerage system through three grades of sedimentation tanks;
(5) present invention is in foundation ditch, uses cast-in-situ bored pile construction technology support pile;Can determine Whirlwind tank integral construction
Size, shortens construction period, it is not necessary to destroy established facility parts, reduces construction cost;
(6) present invention welds one section of reinforcing bar on the inner side campshed of support pile, makes one for the pool wall with Whirlwind tank
Overall;Benefit is: 1) utilize support pile a part of as Whirlwind tank outer tube wall wall thickness, cost-effective;2) support pile is as eddy flow
The outer tube wall in pond adds the deadweight of Whirlwind tank, adds anti-floating power;
(7) present invention is very wide to the subject range of soil, in weak alluvium, medium ground, closely knit sandy gravel stratum with
And the ground of rock all can be constructed, there are water-impervious, gear soil and weight-bearing function, Stability Analysis of Structures, guarantee construction quality, to similar work
Journey plays good reference function in terms of construction process, quality management;
(8) due to the fact that soil pressure is the distributed load linearly increased with the degree of depth and without concentration power, utilize circular supporting
Structure props up gear soil pressure can make full use of material property, because circle supporting construction is based on pressurized, and acts on circular arch
On surrounding soil pressure major part can be with Equilibrium, this rational supporting construction can be substantially reduced the expense of supporting construction;
And in terms of stability and control deformation, the satisfied requirement that surrounding is controlled can facilitate soil excavation and master to greatest extent
The rapid construction of body structure, facilitates follow-up foundation construction, reduces the construction period.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The support pile top view of Fig. 1 present invention;
The Whirlwind tank supporting side stake sectional view of Fig. 2 present invention;
Two row's water-seal pile top views of Fig. 3 present invention;
Two row's water-seal pile part-structure schematic diagrams of Fig. 4 present invention;
Multiple rows of water-seal pile top view of Fig. 5 present invention;
Multiple rows of water-seal pile part-structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6 present invention;
The support pile steel reinforcement cage schematic diagram of Fig. 7 present invention;
The support pile section arrangement of reinforcement of Fig. 8 present invention;
The support pile medial surface schematic diagram of Fig. 9 present invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1, support pile;11, support pile centrage;12, steel reinforcement cage;13, main muscle;14, tie hoop;15, welding Reinforced Hoop;
16, rivet;21, the 1st row's water-seal pile;22, the 2nd row's water-seal pile;23, the 3rd row's water-seal pile;24, the 4th row's water-seal pile;25, the 5th row
Water-seal pile;26, the 6th row's water-seal pile;27, the 7th row's water-seal pile;31, guard rail I;32, guard rail II.
Detailed description of the invention
For further appreciating that present disclosure, in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1-8, a kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain, including Whirlwind tank urceolus, support pile 1 and water-seal pile, at Whirlwind tank
Outside spaced set one row's support pile 1 of urceolus, arranges water-seal pile in the outside of support pile 1, arranges between adjacent support pile 1
Water-seal pile, overlaps between two water-seal piles contacted.Use lap joint process, according to the plentiful situation of the water yield in the soil body, determine
The reasonably lap of splice, such circle water-seal pile stress balance, do not have stress weak link, water-seal pile is overall firmly, with
Make Whirlwind tank.
The quantity arranging water-seal pile is more than two rows, is so to strengthen stagnant water effect, and water-seal pile can also play
The effect of opposing soil body lateral pressure.Water-seal pile uses high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile, is affected by geological condition, prevents water from entering Whirlwind tank,
Also be able to carry earth lateral pressure, there are not the quality problems such as infiltration drainage in Whirlwind tank urceolus simultaneously;Traditional deep-layer stirring
It is too deep and can not tackle the shortcoming of complex situations in soil layer deep that stake can not go deep into soil layer, and cement mortar is sprayed by the nozzle of high-pressure rotary
Underground layer mixes with the soil body, forms the cement stabilization body of lap connection, and construction area is few, it is little to vibrate, noise is relatively low.
Support pile 1 is cast-in-situ bored pile, uses drill hole of drilling machine, is transferred to by steel reinforcement cage in hole, joints cement.Support pile 1
In work progress, absolute altitude, mud balance, Underwater Concrete quality at the bottom of strict control stake position, stake pile jacking.Uniform in the inner side of support pile 1
Weld one section of reinforcing bar, be integrally formed for the outer tube wall with Whirlwind tank.
The construction method of a kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain, the steps include:
A, design overall scheme, according to Whirlwind tank size, calculate support pile 1 and the quantity of water-seal pile and size;
B, at selected region excavation pit, the degree of depth of foundation ditch is 3-6m;Can reduce support pile stake long, reduction is constructed into
This.
In C, foundation ditch, domatic employing sprays plain concrete mask;
D, build gutter by laying bricks or stones in the surrounding of foundation ditch;Surrounding at the bottom of Po Ding, slope arranges gutter or french drain, is had by surface water
The bright row of tissue, the surrounding at foundation ditch is built erection PVC drain pipe by laying bricks or stones and is realized draining, sump and sedimentation tank, forms drain line;
Excavate easy gutter and sump along surrounding in foundation ditch, use sewage pump by above the hydrops pump drainage in foundation ditch to foundation ditch four
In the gutter in week, enter sewerage system through three grades of sedimentation tanks.
E, making steel reinforcement cage 12, in foundation ditch, use cast-in-situ bored pile construction technology support pile 1;Can determine Whirlwind tank
Integral construction size, shortens construction period, it is not necessary to destroy established facility parts, reduces construction cost.
F, the 2nd row's water-seal pile 22 is set between adjacent support pile 1, the 1st row's water-seal pile is set in the outside of support pile 1
21, use Construction of High Pressure Jet Grouting Pile water-seal pile;Affected by geological condition, prevent water from entering Whirlwind tank, also be able to carrying simultaneously
Earth lateral pressure.With the time interval in step E not less than 7 days, it is fully cured between cement and the soil body of support pile 1, support pile 1
Cement be fully cured, reduce the gap between the soil body, increase degree of compaction, reduce the gap between cement granules in support pile 1,
Prevent water from passing through the soil body and support pile 1 enters in Whirlwind tank;
G, on the inner side campshed of support pile 1, weld one section of reinforcing bar, for being integrally formed with the pool wall of Whirlwind tank;Good
Place is: 1) utilize support pile 1 as a part for Whirlwind tank outer tube wall wall thickness, cost-effective;2) support pile 1 is as Whirlwind tank
Outer tube wall adds the deadweight of Whirlwind tank, adds anti-floating power.
The present invention is very wide, at weak alluvium, medium ground, closely knit sandy gravel stratum and rock to the subject range of soil
The ground of stone all can be constructed, have water-impervious, gear soil and weight-bearing function, Stability Analysis of Structures, guarantee construction quality, similar engineering is existed
Construction process, quality management aspect play good reference function.
Due to the fact that soil pressure is the distributed load linearly increased with the degree of depth and without concentration power, utilize circle shoring structure
Prop up gear soil pressure and can make full use of material property, because circle supporting construction is based on pressurized, and act on circular arch
Surrounding soil pressure major part can be with Equilibrium, and this rational supporting construction can be substantially reduced the expense of supporting construction;And energy
Meet, in terms of stability and control deformation, the requirement that surrounding is controlled and facilitate soil excavation and body junction to greatest extent
The rapid construction of structure, facilitates follow-up foundation construction, reduces the construction period.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is with embodiment 1, and wherein foundation depth is 3m, and the gradient is 1:1, sprays plain concrete on domatic, with
Protect domatic.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is with embodiment 1, and wherein foundation depth is 4m.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is with embodiment 1, and wherein foundation depth is 6m.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is with embodiment 1, wherein, as shown in Figure 4, according to arrangement and method for construction, constructs along support pile centrage 11
Support pile 1, support pile 1 can be divided into two types: a, stake footpath 1m, stake long 24.30m, 25.3m, stake top mark according to arrangement of reinforcement difference
Height-4.1m, main muscle 18 Φ 25, the elongated configuration of the main muscle of support pile;B, stake footpath 1m, the long 27.5m of stake, stake top mark height-4.1m, main muscle 24
Φ 25, the elongated configuration of the main muscle of support pile.
Embodiment 6
Similar to Example 1, as in figure 2 it is shown, in the present embodiment, arrange the top of Guan Liang, Guan Liang on the top of support pile 1
One circle guard rail I31 is set;Guard rail II32 is set on the ground at foundation ditch edge, strengthens protected working, fully carry out field
Ground construction safety work, meets national standard code JGJ120-99: " building foundation pit supporting technical regulation ".
Embodiment 7
Similar to Example 1, one section of reinforcing bar is welded in the inner side of support pile 1, as it is shown in figure 9, a length of bar diameter
About 10 times, the distance between reinforcing bar and reinforcing bar is between 0.5-1m, and the reinforcing bar of welding is at the height of distributed areas on support pile 1
Spend identical with Whirlwind tank outer tube wall height, in order to when Whirlwind tank outer tube wall is constructed, Whirlwind tank outer tube wall and support pile 1 are done
Integral so that Whirlwind tank has more preferable anti-floating performance, this reinforcing bar can also use rivet 16 to replace, and construction technology is, will
Cement layer on support pile 1 is chiseled, and exposes the reinforcing bar on the steel reinforcement cage 12 of support pile 1, then by need welding welding or
In rivet 16 welding.
Embodiment 8
Similar to Example 1, in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, use two row's water-seal piles, sequence of construction is first to pour into a mould
2nd row's water-seal pile 22, pours the 2nd row's water-seal pile 21 the most again, and support pile 1 uses bored pile construction, cast-in-situ bored pile to adopt
Use rotary drilling rig pore-forming, pour underwater concrete construction technology, and use every hole jumping excavation formula pore-forming;The reinforcing bar of cast-in-situ bored pile
Protective layer thickness is 50mm, and cast-in-situ bored pile perpendicularity deviation is less than or equal to 1/200;Sediment of the hole bottom thickness is less than or equal to 50mm.
During water-stop curtain makes, a diameter of 700mm of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile, high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile need to penetrate layer of sand and muck soil
Layer, between each water-seal pile, between each row's water-seal pile, the lap of splice is 150mm;Use two air compressor machines to construct simultaneously,
Guarantee that between water-seal pile, overlap joint is tight;High-pressure rotary jet grouting pile cement mixed ratio is 15% (weight ratio), the ratio of mud 0.5, uses
P.0.4.25 Portland cement, strength failure criterion is not less than 1.0MPa.
If the two above water-seal piles of row, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, construction technology is with above-mentioned.
Embodiment 9
Similar to Example 8, the steel reinforcement cage 12 in Fig. 7 includes welding Reinforced Hoop 15, tie hoop 14 and main muscle 13, such as figure
Shown in 8.Steel reinforcement cage 12 requires that integral manufacturing, entirety hang;Splice uses flash butt welding or mechanical connecting joint, must not adopt
Use lap joint;The thickness of protection tier of support pile 1 is 50mm, and the joints cement of support pile 1 uses C30 level;Bed course uses
C15 level.
In the present embodiment, 7 row's water-seal piles, the 1st row's water-seal pile 21 surrounding are used to be evenly arranged, totally 128;2nd row's sealing
Stake 22 surroundings are evenly arranged, totally 124;3rd row's water-seal pile 23 surrounding is evenly arranged, totally 121;4th row's water-seal pile 24 and the 5th
Row's water-seal pile 25 is all that surrounding is evenly arranged, and is respectively 148;6th row's water-seal pile the 26 and the 7th row's water-seal pile 27 is all surrounding
It is evenly arranged, is respectively 111.
Schematically being described the present invention and embodiment thereof above, this description does not has restricted, institute in accompanying drawing
Show is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if the common skill of this area
Art personnel enlightened by it, in the case of without departing from the invention objective, designs and this technical scheme without creative
Similar frame mode and embodiment, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain, including Whirlwind tank urceolus and support pile (1), it is characterised in that also include water-seal pile,
The outside of Whirlwind tank urceolus arranges row's support pile (1), arranges water-seal pile in the outside of support pile (1), adjacent support pile (1) it
Between water-seal pile is set, between two water-seal piles contacted overlap.
A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support pile (1) is cast-in-situ bored pile,
Use drill hole of drilling machine, steel reinforcement cage is transferred in hole, joints cement.
A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that weld in the inner side of support pile (1)
One section of reinforcing bar, is integrally formed for the outer tube wall with Whirlwind tank.
A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity arranging water-seal pile is two rows
Above.
A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that water-seal pile is high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile.
A kind of Whirlwind tank water-stop curtain the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that spaced set support pile (1).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105970984A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽马钢工程技术集团有限公司 | Swirl pool water stop curtain and construction method thereof |
CN108612119A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-10-02 | 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 | A kind of construction method of high-pressure rotary-spray seepage proof curtain |
-
2016
- 2016-07-18 CN CN201620759026.9U patent/CN205804383U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105970984A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽马钢工程技术集团有限公司 | Swirl pool water stop curtain and construction method thereof |
CN108612119A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-10-02 | 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 | A kind of construction method of high-pressure rotary-spray seepage proof curtain |
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