CN205803261U - A kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed - Google Patents
A kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN205803261U CN205803261U CN201620692377.2U CN201620692377U CN205803261U CN 205803261 U CN205803261 U CN 205803261U CN 201620692377 U CN201620692377 U CN 201620692377U CN 205803261 U CN205803261 U CN 205803261U
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- tank body
- kuppe
- reactor
- inlet pipe
- fluid bed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed, and it includes aerobic reactor and polyurethane filler;Wherein, described aerobic reactor includes reactor body and water inlet pipe, air inlet pipe, outlet pipe, discharge pipeline, aerator, grid;Inhalant region, reaction zone, solid-liquid displacement zone and exhalant region it is divided in described reactor body;Polyurethane filler in suspended state is distributed in described reaction zone;Described reactor body includes tank body, kuppe and deflector;Described water inlet pipe is arranged on the bottom of tank body, and it extends into inhalant region;Described air inlet pipe is connected to aerator;Described outlet pipe is connected to the top of tank body, and it connects with exhalant region;Described discharge pipeline is connected to the bottom of tank body;Described aerator is positioned at tank body;Described grid is covered on polyurethane filler;Described deflector is arranged on the outside of kuppe.This utility model has the plurality of advantages such as occupation of land is little, operational management convenient, strong, the high treating effect of anti impulsion load ability.
Description
[technical field]
This utility model relates to a kind of aerobic fluidized bed, is specifically related to a kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed, its
It is applicable to high-concentration hardly-degradable Industrial Wastewater Treatment, belongs to water-treatment technology field.
[background technology]
Aerobic biological process be utilize microorganism absorb under aerobic conditions Organic substance in water carry out metabolism so that
The method that sewage is purified.Maintain good growth of microorganism environment, high mud (microorganism) concentration kept in reactor,
Good mass transfer effect is the key factor improving Aerobic biological process effect.The conventional active dirt of aerobic biological process for treating
Mud method and biomembrance process.
In activated sludge process, microorganism is suspended state with the form of activated sludge in Aeration tank, needs in Aeration tank rear end
It is separately provided sedimentation tank to realize mud-water separation, sludge concentration required in simultaneously maintaining Aeration tank by sludge reflux.Conventional
Activated sludge process continuum micromeehanics, continuous backflow, system is affected relatively big by water inlet, anti impulsion load ability, and processes negative
Lotus is relatively low, causes facility volume relatively big, and construction investment is bigger.
In SBR active sludge treatment process, main body reactor integrates the functions such as homogenizing, biodegradation, precipitation, runs
In operation, reactor is intake by regular hour sequential batch, intermittent duty, certainly intakes, reacts, precipitate, draining spoil disposal is to the spare time
The phase of putting terminates to be a cycle of operation.Without sludge recirculation system in SBR technique, reactor volume is little, saved floor space and
Operating cost, in same cycle of operation, reactor is affected little by influent quality water yield change, therefore the anti impulsion load of technique
Ability is strong, but because of its intermittent water inflow and water outlet, in system, SEA LEVEL VARIATION is relatively big, and pool volume utilization rate is low, the utilization of system oxygen
Rate is low.Additionally SBR complex operation is higher to automaticity and operation management personnel's competency profiling.
In biomembrance process processing system, in reactor, it is filled with a number of filler or carrier, can be that microorganism provides
Space is perched in bigger existence, and growth of microorganism is attached to filler or carrier surface forms membranaceous activated sludge.Running
Cheng Zhong, biomembrane constantly increases, updates, comes off, and quantity and the kind of microorganism are more, and sludge concentration is high, therefore reactor
There is the features such as volumetric loading is big, anti impulsion load ability is strong, reaction tank occupation of land is little.But for avoiding the aging activity come off dirty
Mud blocking filler, needs regular backwash, easily causes sludge loss;Be not suitable for the waste water that concentration for the treatment of is high, by arranging mixed liquor
Backflow can dilute water inlet, but limited use;The mud periodically discharged need to realize mud-water separation by the sedimentation tank separately set, and needs to increase
Structures.
Therefore, for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluidisation of a kind of innovation of necessary offer
Bed, to overcome described defect of the prior art.
[utility model content]
For solving the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of take up an area little, operational management convenient, impact resistance
Load-bearing capacity is strong, the reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed of high treating effect, and it is by throwing in floating stuffing in reactor
With mass transfer enhancement efficiency, improve the volumetric loading of reactor.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: a kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluidisation
Bed, it includes aerobic reactor and polyurethane filler;Wherein, described aerobic reactor include reactor body and water inlet pipe,
Air inlet pipe, outlet pipe, discharge pipeline, aerator, grid;Inhalant region, reaction zone, solid-liquid displacement zone it is divided in described reactor body
And exhalant region;Polyurethane filler in suspended state is distributed in described reaction zone;Described reactor body includes tank body, water conservancy diversion
Cover and deflector;Described water inlet pipe is arranged on the bottom of tank body, and it extends into inhalant region;Described air inlet pipe is connected to aerator;
Described outlet pipe is connected to the top of tank body, and it connects with exhalant region;Described discharge pipeline is connected to the bottom of tank body;Described aeration
Device is positioned at tank body;Described grid is covered on polyurethane filler;Described deflector is arranged on the outside of kuppe.
Reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed of the present utility model is further arranged to: described tank body is cylinder, circle
The tank body lower end of cylindricality is provided with chamfering.
Reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed of the present utility model is further arranged to: described kuppe is arranged on described
Tank interior, tubaeform in back-off, the axis of kuppe and tank body dead in line, with described at the horn mouth of kuppe bottom
The position that under tank body, chamfer is close is provided with interior chamfering, forms backflow under kuppe bottom and tank body between chamfer
Seam.
Reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed of the present utility model is further arranged to: described kuppe inwall is provided with
Degasser, degasser is triangular pyramidal.
Reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed of the present utility model is also configured to: described deflector also loudspeaker in back-off
Shape.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
1, reactor integrates aerobic biochemical reaction and precipitation function, has compact conformation, takes up an area few feature.
2, add filler in reactor, make filler be fluidized state by the compressed air blasted, reach oxygen supply simultaneously
Purpose, it is possible to increase the time of contact of gas, liquid, solid, improves mass transfer effect efficiency.
3, forming interior circulation by the density contrast of the liquid-tight degree of mixing wastewater with air Yu water in reaction zone, mud is then returned by self-loopa
To reactor, being not required to mixed-liquor return or sludge reflux, operational management is convenient.
4, polyurethane sponge porosity is big, specific surface area big, and after water suction, density is close to water, forms fluidisation shape in Yi Shui
State, does not deposits;The carrier of microbial growth can be provided simultaneously, be greatly improved intrasystem microbe species and quantity, instead
Answering device volumetric loading high, floor space is little.
5, in reactor, activated sludge and sewage are in the state of being thoroughly mixed, and anti impulsion load ability is strong, is suitable for difference
The situation of water quality and quantity, is particularly suited for high-concentration hardly-degradable industrial wastewater.
6, aerobic biochemical reaction and mud-water separation subregion in reactor are carried out, and do not interfere with each other, are isolated by grid,
Filler can be avoided to run off.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed of the present utility model.
[detailed description of the invention]
Referring to shown in Figure of description 1, this utility model is a kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed, and it includes
Aerobic reactor and the polyurethane filler 6 used thereof.Wherein, described aerobic reactor include reactor body and water inlet pipe 1,
Air inlet pipe 16, outlet pipe 10, discharge pipeline 12, aerator 4, grid 7.Be divided in described reactor body inhalant region 2, reaction zone 3,
Solid-liquid displacement zone 8 and exhalant region 9.Polyurethane filler 6 in suspended state is distributed in described reaction zone.Described reactor body
Including tank body 13, kuppe 14 and deflector 15.Described water inlet pipe 1 is arranged on the bottom of tank body 13, and it extends into inhalant region 2;
Described air inlet pipe 16 is connected to aerator 4, and supplies for aerator 4;Described outlet pipe 10 is connected to the top of tank body 13, itself and
Exhalant region 9 connects;Described discharge pipeline 12 is connected to the bottom of tank body 13;Described aerator 4 is positioned at tank body 13;Described grid 7
It is covered on polyurethane filler 6;Described deflector 15 is arranged on the outside of kuppe 16.
Specifically, described tank body 13 is substantially cylindrical, and tank body 13 lower end is provided with chamfering, in order to precipitate and separate
Mud be back to the bottom of tank body along chamfering;Kuppe 14 is arranged on tank interior, the toroidal in back-off, kuppe
The axis of 14 and tank body 13 dead in line, set with at 13 times chamfer close proximity of tank body at the horn mouth of kuppe 14 bottom
It is equipped with interior chamfering, thus between kuppe 14 bottom and 13 times chamfers of tank body, forms backflow seam 11;Kuppe 14 top is received
Narrow place is provided with multiple through hole (non-books), in order to the mixed liquor in kuppe 14 flows out;Along water conservancy diversion below adjacent through hole
Cover cross-wise direction arranges grid 7, in order to retain polyurethane filler 6, it is to avoid flow out kuppe 14;Deflector 8 is arranged on water conservancy diversion
Cover 14 upper outside, also tubaeform in back-off, the mixture flowed out from kuppe 14 top is guided the bottom of tank body 13;
Further, described kuppe 14 bottom, the bottom of reactor body are inhalant region 2;The top of inhalant region 2,
The lower section of grid 7, it is reaction zone 3 that aerator 4 exit gas stirs the most violent position;Outside kuppe 14 and deflector 15
Tank body lower part region is solid-liquid displacement zone 8;Tank body upper area outside deflector 15 is exhalant region 9.
Water inlet pipe 1 is set bottom described reactor body, for introducing water inlet in reactor body;Under reactor body
Side, portion arranges discharge pipeline 12, is discharged to outside reactor body by the excess sludge of reactor bottom;Reactor body upper side
Face arranges outlet pipe 11, and the sewage after separating is discharged to outside reactor body.
The water entering reactor body from water inlet pipe 1 tentatively mixes with mixed liquor in reactor at inhalant region 2, and under oneself
And upper entrance reaction zone 3, under stirring action compressed-air actuated produced by aerator 4, mixed liquor, oxygen and polyurethane filler 6
Mixing mass transfer, the microorganism in organic pollution filled surface biological film in water and the microorganism adsorption in suspended sludge,
Degraded, is changed into and stablizes harmless inorganic matter;Polyurethane filler 6 mutually collides during mixed flow, and filling surface is aging
Biofilm detachment form skew wall and degasser 5 inside activated sludge, suspended sludge and kuppe and collide, Sludge Surface is attached
The minute bubbles are condensed into air pocket, and partial sludge sinks to staying in reaction zone;Reacted mixed liquor is along with compressed-air actuated
Disturbance via through holes flows outwardly kuppe 14, and polyurethane filler 6 is then trapped in reaction zone 3 by grid 7;Mixed liquor is along water conservancy diversion
Plate 15 enters the solid-liquid displacement zone 8 in tank body, and the aerobic sludge of precipitate and separate is sliding along backflow seam 11 downwards under gravity
Dropping down onto reactor inhalant region 2, the sewage after separation then rises to the exhalant region 9 on top, solid-liquid displacement zone 8, by effluent weir and going out
Water pipe 10 is discharged.
Specifically, backflow seam 11 has feature wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, to ensure the aerobic sludge of separation under gravity
The direction carrying out refluxing from backflow seam 11 is to focus on centre position bottom tank body 13.
It addition, the cube that polyurethane filler 6 is 10mm × 10mm × 10mm, specific surface area reaches 10000m2/m3, filler
Loose structure be that microorganism provides bigger vivosphere, gas is played dissection simultaneously, air pocket can be made to be cut
It is slit into countless micro-bubbles, increases contact gear ratio surface area, improve the mass-transfer efficiency of oxygen.
Above detailed description of the invention is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, not in order to limit this creation, all in this wound
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done within the spirit made and principle, should be included in this creation protection domain it
In.
Claims (5)
1. a reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed, it is characterised in that: include aerobic reactor and polyurethane filler;Its
In, described aerobic reactor includes reactor body and water inlet pipe, air inlet pipe, outlet pipe, discharge pipeline, aerator, grid;Institute
Inhalant region, reaction zone, solid-liquid displacement zone and exhalant region it is divided in stating reactor body;It is distributed in suspension in described reaction zone
The polyurethane filler of state;Described reactor body includes tank body, kuppe and deflector;Described water inlet pipe is arranged on the end of tank body
Portion, it extends into inhalant region;Described air inlet pipe is connected to aerator;Described outlet pipe is connected to the top of tank body, itself and water outlet
District connects;Described discharge pipeline is connected to the bottom of tank body;Described aerator is positioned at tank body;Described grid is covered in polyurethane and fills out
On material;Described deflector is arranged on the outside of kuppe.
2. reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tank body is cylindrical,
Cylindrical tank body lower end is provided with chamfering.
3. reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described kuppe is arranged on institute
Stating tank interior, tubaeform in back-off, the axis of kuppe and tank body dead in line, at the horn mouth of kuppe bottom and institute
State the position that chamfer under tank body is close and be provided with interior chamfering, formed back between chamfer under kuppe bottom and tank body
Stream seam.
4. reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described kuppe inwall is arranged
Having degasser, degasser is triangular pyramidal.
5. reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described deflector is also in back-off
Tubaeform.
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CN201620692377.2U CN205803261U (en) | 2016-07-02 | 2016-07-02 | A kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed |
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CN201620692377.2U CN205803261U (en) | 2016-07-02 | 2016-07-02 | A kind of reaction precipitation integrated aerobic fluid bed |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107512808A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 李兴龙 | A kind of equipment for handling painting workshop biological wastewater |
CN108101203A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 武汉森泰环保股份有限公司 | A kind of reaction precipitation integral deep water aeration tower and its treatment process |
CN108726819A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-02 | 碧沃丰工程有限公司 | A kind of device of purification river black and odorous water |
CN110668568A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-10 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Multifunctional partitioned denitrification integrated method and equipment |
CN116514269A (en) * | 2023-04-15 | 2023-08-01 | 广州清源凯旋环保科技有限公司 | Fluidized bed reactor by biomembrane method and process for treating formaldehyde wastewater with wide-area concentration |
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2016
- 2016-07-02 CN CN201620692377.2U patent/CN205803261U/en active Active
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107512808A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 李兴龙 | A kind of equipment for handling painting workshop biological wastewater |
CN107512808B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2024-04-23 | 高晟环境科技(宁波)有限公司 | A equipment for handling biological waste water in paint spraying workshop |
CN108101203A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 武汉森泰环保股份有限公司 | A kind of reaction precipitation integral deep water aeration tower and its treatment process |
CN108101203B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-03-19 | 武汉森泰环保股份有限公司 | Reaction-precipitation integrated deepwater aeration tower and treatment process thereof |
CN108726819A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-02 | 碧沃丰工程有限公司 | A kind of device of purification river black and odorous water |
CN108726819B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2024-03-26 | 碧沃丰工程有限公司 | Device for purifying black and odorous water body of river channel |
CN110668568A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-10 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Multifunctional partitioned denitrification integrated method and equipment |
CN110668568B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2024-01-30 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Multifunctional partitioned denitrification integrated method and equipment |
CN116514269A (en) * | 2023-04-15 | 2023-08-01 | 广州清源凯旋环保科技有限公司 | Fluidized bed reactor by biomembrane method and process for treating formaldehyde wastewater with wide-area concentration |
CN116514269B (en) * | 2023-04-15 | 2023-10-31 | 广州清源凯旋环保科技有限公司 | Fluidized bed reactor by biomembrane method and process for treating formaldehyde wastewater with wide-area concentration |
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