CN205801001U - A kind of front anticollision beam assembly and use its automobile - Google Patents
A kind of front anticollision beam assembly and use its automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN205801001U CN205801001U CN201620562378.5U CN201620562378U CN205801001U CN 205801001 U CN205801001 U CN 205801001U CN 201620562378 U CN201620562378 U CN 201620562378U CN 205801001 U CN205801001 U CN 205801001U
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- positive portion
- beam assembly
- automobile
- energy
- anticollision beam
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of front anticollision beam assembly, it is connected to the front end of automobile, including: crashproof girder, described crashproof girder includes positive portion and is asymmetrically formed the sidepiece at two ends, left and right in described positive portion, wherein, described positive portion is arranged along vehicle-body width direction, and described sidepiece extends towards automotive back from the two ends in described positive portion respectively, and has angle with described positive portion shape;Energy-absorption box, described energy-absorption box is fixedly connected on the rear side in described positive portion, and fixing with automobile skeleton is connected.Front anticollision beam assembly of the present utility model, its crashproof girder is connected with automobile skeleton by energy-absorption box, can absorb more impact force when collision, thus allows the front anti-collision beam that aluminium alloy shapes while ensureing stiffness, improves the collision performance of automobile.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of automobile, particularly relates to a kind of front anticollision beam assembly and uses its vapour
Car.
Background technology
Along with more and more higher to the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective, lightweight relates to being also widely used in Automobile Design.
The front anti-collision beam major part of orthodox car uses steel plate punched molding structure, and body quality is relatively big, causes car load energy
Source consumes higher, and environment is caused severe contamination;Steel plate punched needs substantial amounts of mould simultaneously, adds being manufactured into of car load
This.Fig. 1 show the front anticollision beam assembly 10 of a kind of steel construction of the prior art.
Section bar cross section used by aluminium alloy extrusions is big, and simple shape disperses to obtain in the performance of conductance after stress
The biggest raising.And can be by arranging that reinforcement increases its stiffness inside aluminium alloy extrusions, this can enable aluminum alloy to
The front anti-collision beam of material, while ensureing stiffness, improves the collision performance of automobile.So, use aluminium alloy front anti-collision beam
Substitute the front anti-collision beam of traditional steel construction, be the developing direction of automobile making.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of front anticollision beam assembly and use its automobile, to solve prior art
Present in defect.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment is achieved in that
The utility model discloses a kind of front anticollision beam assembly, be connected to the front end of automobile, including:
Crashproof girder, described crashproof girder includes positive portion and is asymmetrically formed the side at two ends, left and right in described positive portion
Portion, wherein, described positive portion is arranged along vehicle-body width direction, and described sidepiece prolongs towards automotive back from the two ends in described positive portion respectively
Stretch, and have angle with described positive portion shape;
Energy-absorption box, described energy-absorption box is fixedly connected on the rear side in described positive portion, and fixing with automobile skeleton is connected.
In a schematic embodiment of the present utility model, described front anticollision beam assembly farther includes:
Connecting plate, described energy-absorption box is connected by this connecting plate with described automobile skeleton.
In a schematic embodiment of the present utility model, positive portion and the sidepiece of described crashproof girder are sky
Cavity configuration.
In a schematic embodiment of the present utility model, described energy-absorption box is arranged along length of wagon direction, and
Form one in order to fill the hollow cavity of energy-absorbing material.
In a schematic embodiment of the present utility model, described front anticollision beam assembly farther includes:
Crashproof buttress brace, described crashproof buttress brace is arranged along described vehicle-body width direction, and solid with the front side in described positive portion
Fixed connection.
The invention also discloses a kind of automobile, use front anticollision beam assembly as above.
Front anticollision beam assembly of the present utility model, its crashproof girder is connected with automobile skeleton by energy-absorption box, with in collision
Time can absorb more impact force, thus allow the front anti-collision beam that aluminium alloy shapes while ensureing stiffness, improve vapour
The collision performance of car.
Further, on front side of the positive portion of crashproof girder, it is also associated with crashproof buttress brace, to promote touching of front anticollision beam assembly
Hit ability, improve the collision performance of automobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This utility model is only schematically illustrated and explains by the following drawings, does not limit scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of front anticollision beam assembly of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the front anticollision beam assembly of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the front anticollision beam assembly of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the front anticollision beam assembly of this utility model embodiment is connected with automobile skeleton.
Reference
10,20 front anticollision beam assembly;30 automobile skeletons;
21 crashproof girders;211 positive portions;212 sidepieces;
22 crashproof buttress braces;23 energy-absorption boxes;24 connecting plates;
D1 length of wagon direction;D2 vehicle-body width direction.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood from the technical characteristic of utility model, purpose and effect, now comparison accompanying drawing explanation is originally
The detailed description of the invention of utility model, the most identical label represents identical part.
In this article, " schematically " expression " serves as example, example or explanation ", " should not show being described herein as
Meaning property " any diagram, embodiment be construed to a kind of preferred or more advantage technical scheme.
For making simplified form, only schematically show and this utility model relevant portion in each figure, and not generation
Table its as the practical structures of product.It addition, so that simplified form readily appreciates, some figure has identical structure or function
Parts, only symbolically depict one of them, or only marked one of them.
In this article, " one " is not offered as the quantity of this utility model relevant portion being limited to " only this ", and
And " one " does not indicates that the situation of the quantity " more than one " getting rid of this utility model relevant portion.
Solving the technological deficiency that steel construction front anti-collision beam present in prior art exists, this utility model embodiment carries
Supply a kind of front anticollision beam assembly 20, can have been shaped by aluminium alloy, and ensure stiffness same of front anticollision beam assembly 20
Time, improve the collision performance of automobile.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the front anticollision beam assembly 20 of the present embodiment specifically includes that crashproof master
Beam 21, energy-absorption box 23, connecting plate 24 and crashproof buttress brace 22.
It is understood that in order to describe conveniently, the front anticollision beam assembly 20 of the present embodiment is arranged in vehicle body, therefore exists
Front side alleged in the present embodiment and rear side are all on the basis of the D1 of length of wagon direction.That is, front side is towards headstock direction
Side, rear side is the side in facing tailstock direction.Similarly, left side and right side are all on the basis of vehicle-body width direction D2
, i.e. left side is the side of the close main driving in vehicle-body width direction D2, and right side is the close right side in vehicle-body width direction D2
The side driven.
In this article, " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right" etc. be only used for representing between relevant portion relative
Position relationship, and the absolute position of these relevant portions non-limiting.
Wherein:
The structure of crashproof girder 21 sees Fig. 2, and it includes positive portion 211 and is asymmetrically formed in the left side in described positive portion 211
The sidepiece 212 at right two ends.Positive portion 211 is arranged along vehicle-body width direction D2, and it is positioned at the front in the middle part of headstock, and at head-on crash
Time can bear most impact force.Sidepiece 212 extends towards automotive back from the two ends in described positive portion 211 respectively, and with
Positive portion 211 shape has angle, and it is positioned at the front of headstock sidepiece, effect one side and the automobile front beam of sidepiece 212
External shape matches, and plays the effect reducing windage, on the other hand can resist the impact force from anterior side surface direction, from
And improve the collision performance of whole crashproof girder 21, realize the protection to front bumper in all directions.
Due to car crass rules and regulations, front anti-collision beam distance ground level must not be less than 386mm.In the present embodiment, excellent
Selecting front anti-collision beam distance ground in the range of 438mm~498mm, this region belongs to optimum collision region.
Further, positive portion 211 and the sidepiece 212 of crashproof girder 21 are aluminium alloy extrusions, and are formed as hollow
Cavity structure, such that it is able to alleviate weight.
Alternatively, in order to further enhance the collision performance of front anti-collision beam, the front anti-collision beam in the present embodiment passes through energy-absorbing
Box 23 is connected to automobile skeleton 30.Wherein, this energy-absorption box 23 is fixedly connected on the rear side in positive portion 211, and along length of wagon direction
D1 is arranged, and fixing with automobile skeleton 30 is connected.
Further, energy-absorption box 23 forms one in order to fill the hollow cavity of energy-absorbing material.Energy-absorption box in the present embodiment
23 can use aluminium alloy extrusions manufacture, a size of 40mm*40mm*1.6mm, and increase flame-retardant foam in inside cavity, use
Absorb the power that collision is applied.It is more than 3 times of conventional aluminium absorption energy owing to foamed aluminium absorbs energy, increases so internal
Foam can be used to absorb more energy.
Further, energy-absorption box 23 has multiple with the connected mode of automobile skeleton 30, such as the most threaded, welding etc.,
In the present embodiment, preferred energy-absorption box 23 and automobile skeleton 30 is connected by connecting plate 24, to realize and firmly the connecting of automobile skeleton 30
Connect, as shown in Figure 4.
In the present embodiment, the number of energy-absorption box 23 can be multiple, and the front anti-collision beam shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 passes through two
Individual energy-absorption box 23 is connected with automobile skeleton 30, and each energy-absorption box 23 is connected with a connecting plate 24 respectively.At the present embodiment one
In individual schematic scheme, one end of each energy-absorption box 23 is all welded with the positive portion 211 of front anticollision beam assembly 20, and each energy-absorbing
The other end of box 23 and a connecting plate 24 weld, and last connecting plate 24 is threaded connection with automobile skeleton 30.
Owing to front anti-collision beam, energy-absorption box 23, connecting plate 24 are aluminium alloy extrusions part, by using first by these multiple portions
Part is by being welded to connect in one, the mode threadeded with automobile skeleton 30 the most again, convenient transportation, it is simple to detachable maintaining.
Alternatively, owing to, in the front impact from headstock direction, head-on crash power is touched more than anterior side surface direction
Hitting power, in order to increase the collision performance of front anti-collision beam further, the positive portion 211 of the front anti-collision beam in the present embodiment is also associated with
Crashproof buttress brace 22.This crashproof buttress brace 22 is arranged along vehicle-body width direction D2, and fixing with the front side in positive portion 211 is connected, use
In the anticollision performance strengthening positive portion 211.
It addition, the front anti-collision beam in the present embodiment is only additionally arranged crashproof buttress brace 22 in positive portion 211, rather than whole crashproof
All set up buttress brace on girder 21, not only ensure that the collision performance of front anti-collision beam, and be capable of reducing front anti-collision beam
The purpose of weight, it is achieved that the lightweight of front anti-collision beam.
Wherein, crashproof buttress brace 22 has multiple with the connected mode in positive portion 211, such as welding, threaded etc., the present embodiment
In preferred crashproof buttress brace 22 with positive portion 211 for welding, be connected firmly, convenient.
It has been observed that front anti-collision beam distance ground is in the range of 438mm~498mm, the crashproof buttress brace 22 in the present embodiment
Distance ground level scope is 438mm~478mm, belongs to optimum collision region.
Therefore, the front anticollision beam assembly 20 in the present embodiment uses aluminium alloy extrusions to shape, and weight is 3kg.And pass
The front anticollision beam of automobile assembly of the steel material of system, weight is 7.5kg, is formed according to welding, complex process.Aluminum alloy materials
Front anticollision beam assembly 20 loss of weight more than 50%, weight loss effect is obvious, and technique is simple, is suitable for being applied on new-energy automobile.
Further, the crashproof girder 21 of front anticollision beam assembly 20 of the present utility model is by energy-absorption box 23 with automobile skeleton 30 even
Connecing, can absorb more impact force when collision, thus the front anti-collision beam allowing aluminium alloy to shape is ensureing stiffness
Meanwhile, the collision performance of automobile is improved.
Further, on front side of the positive portion 211 of crashproof girder 21, it is also associated with crashproof buttress brace 22, total to promote front anti-collision beam
Become the collision energy of 20, improve the collision performance of automobile.
This utility model embodiment discloses a kind of automobile, uses front anticollision beam assembly 20 as above.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for the tool of feasibility embodiment of the present utility model
Body illustrates, and and be not used to limit protection domain of the present utility model, all without departing from this utility model skill spirit made etc.
Effect embodiment or change, as feature combination, split or repeat, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a front anticollision beam assembly (20), is connected to the front end of automobile, it is characterised in that including:
Crashproof girder (21), described crashproof girder (21) includes positive portion (211) and is asymmetrically formed in described positive portion (211)
The sidepiece (212) at two ends, left and right, wherein, described positive portion (211) is arranged along vehicle-body width direction (D2), described sidepiece (212) point
Do not extend towards automotive back from the two ends of described positive portion (211), and have angle with described positive portion (211) shape;
Energy-absorption box (23), described energy-absorption box (23) is fixedly connected on the rear side of described positive portion (211), and solid with automobile skeleton (30)
Fixed connection.
Front anticollision beam assembly the most according to claim 1 (20), it is characterised in that described front anticollision beam assembly (20) enters one
Step includes:
Connecting plate (24), described energy-absorption box (23) is connected by this connecting plate (24) with described automobile skeleton (30).
Front anticollision beam assembly the most according to claim 1 (20), it is characterised in that the positive portion of described crashproof girder (21)
And sidepiece (212) is cavity structure (211).
Front anticollision beam assembly the most according to claim 1 (20), it is characterised in that described energy-absorption box (23) is along length of wagon
Direction (D1) is arranged, and forms one in order to fill the hollow cavity of energy-absorbing material.
Front anticollision beam assembly the most according to claim 1 (20), it is characterised in that described front anticollision beam assembly (20) enters one
Step includes:
Crashproof buttress brace (22), described crashproof buttress brace (22) along described vehicle-body width direction (D2) arrange, and with described positive portion
(211) front side is fixing to be connected.
6. an automobile, it is characterised in that use the front anticollision beam assembly (20) as described in any one of claim 1-5.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620562378.5U CN205801001U (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | A kind of front anticollision beam assembly and use its automobile |
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CN201620562378.5U CN205801001U (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | A kind of front anticollision beam assembly and use its automobile |
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CN205801001U true CN205801001U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113928254A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-14 | 盐城工学院 | Sliding type automobile anti-collision beam device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-12 CN CN201620562378.5U patent/CN205801001U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113928254A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-01-14 | 盐城工学院 | Sliding type automobile anti-collision beam device |
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