CN204915840U - Roof side rail of car A post - Google Patents
Roof side rail of car A post Download PDFInfo
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- CN204915840U CN204915840U CN201520467780.0U CN201520467780U CN204915840U CN 204915840 U CN204915840 U CN 204915840U CN 201520467780 U CN201520467780 U CN 201520467780U CN 204915840 U CN204915840 U CN 204915840U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种汽车A柱的上边梁,属于汽车技术领域。它解决了现有技术中汽车的上边梁与汽车顶盖前横梁连接强度不足的等技术问题。该上边梁包括外板本体,外板本体上具有横梁连接板,横梁连接板位于外板本体的中部且与汽车顶盖前横梁固连,外板本体和横梁连接板为一体成型的结构。该上边梁具有更高的强度,提升了整车的安全性能。
The utility model provides an upper beam of an A-pillar of an automobile, which belongs to the technical field of automobiles. It solves the technical problems of insufficient connection strength between the upper side beam of the automobile and the front beam of the roof of the automobile in the prior art. The upper side beam includes an outer panel body, which has a beam connecting plate, which is located in the middle of the outer panel body and is fixedly connected with the front beam of the car roof. The outer panel body and the beam connecting plate are integrally formed. The upper side beam has higher strength, which improves the safety performance of the vehicle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于汽车技术领域,涉及一种汽车A柱的上边梁。The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobiles and relates to an upper beam of an A-pillar of an automobile.
背景技术Background technique
汽车A柱上边梁是连接汽车A柱与C柱的结构部件,它可以加强车身整体强度,保证乘员舱结构的稳固,在汽车的正面碰撞中具有至关重要的保护作用。现有的技术中汽车A柱的上边梁为分段式结构,包括外板、内板、上边梁主加强梁和上边梁中后段加强梁,彼此之间通过点焊的方式连接,该结构的A柱上边梁的不足在于:当焊接质量出现问题时,容易导致焊接边界强度不够,从而影响整体的连接强度。授权公告号为CN201999071U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种汽车左上边梁,包括左上边梁本体,该左上边梁本体为整体成型且连续的构件,顶面设有若干个安装孔和定位孔,该左上边梁克服了分段式上边梁结构的缺陷,然而,该上边梁没有设置与汽车顶盖横梁固连的连接件,导致上边梁与汽车顶盖横梁的连接强度不足,影响整车的安全性能。The upper beam of the A-pillar of the car is a structural component connecting the A-pillar and the C-pillar of the car. It can strengthen the overall strength of the car body and ensure the stability of the passenger compartment structure. It plays a vital role in protecting the frontal collision of the car. In the existing technology, the upper side beam of the A-pillar of the automobile is a segmented structure, including the outer panel, the inner panel, the main reinforcement beam of the upper side beam and the middle and rear section reinforcement beam of the upper side beam, which are connected to each other by spot welding. The disadvantage of the upper side beam of the A-pillar is that when there is a problem with the welding quality, it is easy to cause insufficient welding boundary strength, thereby affecting the overall connection strength. The Chinese utility model patent with the authorized announcement number CN201999071U discloses an automobile upper left side beam, including the left upper side beam body, which is an integrally formed and continuous component, and several mounting holes and positioning holes are provided on the top surface. The left upper side beam overcomes the defects of the segmented upper side beam structure. However, the upper side beam is not provided with a connecting piece that is fixedly connected to the roof beam of the car, resulting in insufficient connection strength between the upper side beam and the roof beam of the car, which affects the overall performance of the vehicle. safety performance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型针对现有的技术存在的上述问题,提供一种汽车A柱的上边梁,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:如何增加上边梁与汽车顶盖前横梁的连接强度。The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provides a top side beam of an automobile A-pillar. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to increase the connection strength between the top side beam and the front beam of the car roof.
本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种汽车A柱的上边梁,汽车包括汽车顶盖前横梁,其特征在于,所述上边梁包括外板本体,所述外板本体上具有横梁连接板,所述横梁连接板位于外板本体的中部且与汽车顶盖前横梁固连,所述外板本体和横梁连接板为一体成型的结构。An upper beam of an A-pillar of an automobile, the automobile includes a front beam of an automobile roof, characterized in that the upper beam includes an outer panel body, and the outer panel body has a beam connecting plate, and the beam connecting plate is located on the outer panel body The middle part is fixedly connected with the front crossbeam of the automobile roof, and the outer panel body and the crossbeam connecting plate are integrally formed.
本实用新型的工作原理是:A柱的上边梁的外板本体和横梁连接板为一体成型的结构,此结构增加了上边梁的强度,可以有效的降低汽车正面碰撞时上边梁的弯折程度,保证乘员舱的结构稳固性;该上边梁的外板本体通过横梁连接板与汽车顶盖前横梁固定连接,相比上边梁直接与汽车顶盖前横梁连接的结构,具有更大的强度,因为横梁连接板起到了加强作用。横梁连接板与外板本体是一体成型的结构,比以焊接方式或螺栓连接方式固定在上边梁上的加强板具有更佳的加强效果。The working principle of the utility model is: the outer plate body of the upper beam of the A-pillar and the connecting plate of the cross beam are integrally formed. This structure increases the strength of the upper beam and can effectively reduce the bending degree of the upper beam when the car is in frontal collision. , to ensure the structural stability of the passenger compartment; the outer panel body of the roof sill is fixedly connected to the front beam of the roof of the car through the beam connecting plate, which has greater strength than the structure in which the roof beam is directly connected to the front beam of the roof of the car. Because the beam connecting plate plays a strengthening role. The beam connection plate and the outer plate body are integrally formed, which has a better strengthening effect than the reinforcement plate fixed on the upper side beam by welding or bolt connection.
在上述的一种汽车A柱的上边梁中,横梁连接板上固定有加强筋一,所述横梁连接板的外端为自由端,横梁连接板的内端连接在外板本体上,所述加强筋一从横梁连接板的外端延伸至横梁连接板的内端。在横梁连接板上设置加强筋一,提高了横梁连接板的强度,进一步增加了上边梁与汽车顶盖前横梁的连接强度。In the above-mentioned upper side beam of the A-pillar of an automobile, a reinforcing rib 1 is fixed on the crossbeam connecting plate, the outer end of the crossbeam connecting plate is a free end, and the inner end of the crossbeam connecting plate is connected to the outer plate body, and the reinforcement Rib one extends from the outer end of the beam connection plate to the inner end of the beam connection plate. The reinforcing rib 1 is arranged on the crossbeam connecting plate, which improves the strength of the crossbeam connecting plate, and further increases the connection strength between the upper side beam and the front crossbeam of the automobile roof.
在上述的一种汽车A柱的上边梁中,加强筋一为2-4条,各加强筋一并排设置于横梁连接板上。加强筋一数量越多,横梁连接板的强度越高。In the upper side beam of the A-pillar of an automobile mentioned above, there are 2-4 reinforcing ribs, and each reinforcing rib is arranged side by side on the crossbeam connecting plate. The greater the number of ribs, the higher the strength of the beam connecting plate.
在上述的一种汽车A柱的上边梁中,外板本体的中部固定有凸起的加强筋二,所述加强筋二沿外板本体的长度方向设置。外板本体中部设置凸起的加强筋二,可以提高外板本体的强度,使外板本体具有更好的抗冲击性能,在汽车发生正面碰撞时,可以减小上边梁受撞击产生的变形。In the above-mentioned upper side beam of an A-pillar of an automobile, the middle part of the outer panel body is fixed with a raised reinforcing rib two, and the second reinforcing rib is arranged along the length direction of the outer panel body. The middle part of the outer panel body is provided with a raised reinforcing rib 2, which can improve the strength of the outer panel body, so that the outer panel body has better impact resistance, and can reduce the deformation of the upper side beam caused by the impact when the car is in a frontal collision.
在上述的一种汽车A柱的上边梁中,汽车包括A柱、B柱和C柱,所述外板本体的前端与汽车A柱固连,外板本体的后端与汽车C柱固连,外板本体的中部与汽车B柱固连,外板本体的前端向内弯曲,外板本体呈弧形。上边梁的外板本体为弧形,在汽车正面碰撞过程中上边梁弯折变形,可以有效的吸收碰撞能量,起到缓冲碰撞力的作用,从而提升了整车的安全性能。In the above-mentioned upper side beam of an automobile A-pillar, the automobile includes an A-pillar, a B-pillar and a C-pillar, the front end of the outer panel body is fixedly connected to the A-pillar of the automobile, and the rear end of the outer panel body is fixedly connected to the C-pillar of the automobile , the middle part of the outer panel body is fixedly connected with the B-pillar of the automobile, the front end of the outer panel body is bent inward, and the outer panel body is arc-shaped. The outer plate body of the upper side beam is curved, and the upper side beam is bent and deformed during the frontal collision of the vehicle, which can effectively absorb the collision energy and play the role of cushioning the collision force, thereby improving the safety performance of the vehicle.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点如下:Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型的上边梁的外板本体和横梁连接板为一体成型的结构,此结构可以有效的降低正面碰撞时A柱上边梁的弯折程度,保证乘员舱的结构稳固性,优化了正碰时车身顶部的传力路径;上边梁的外板本体通过横梁连接板与汽车顶盖前横梁固定连接,增加了上边梁与汽车顶盖前横梁的连接强度,保证了传力路径的完整性。1. The structure of the outer plate body of the upper side beam and the connecting plate of the cross beam of the utility model is integrally formed. This structure can effectively reduce the bending degree of the upper side beam of the A-pillar during a frontal collision, ensure the structural stability of the passenger compartment, and optimize the The force transmission path on the top of the car body during a frontal collision; the outer panel body of the upper side beam is fixedly connected to the front beam of the car roof through the beam connecting plate, which increases the connection strength between the upper side beam and the front beam of the car roof and ensures the integrity of the force transmission path sex.
2、本实用新型的上边梁的外板本体固定有凸起的加强筋二,提高了外板本体的强度,使外板本体具有更好的抗冲击性能,在汽车发生正面碰撞时,可以减小上边梁受撞击产生的变形。2. The outer panel body of the upper side beam of the utility model is fixed with raised ribs 2, which improves the strength of the outer panel body and makes the outer panel body have better impact resistance. Deformation of the small upper side beam caused by the impact.
3、本实用新型的上边梁的外板本体为弧形,在汽车正面碰撞过程中上边梁产生弯折变形,可以有效的吸收碰撞能量,起到缓冲碰撞力的作用,从而提升了整车的安全性能。3. The outer plate body of the upper side beam of the utility model is arc-shaped, and the upper side beam is bent and deformed during the frontal collision of the vehicle, which can effectively absorb the collision energy and play the role of buffering the collision force, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. safety performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图2是上边梁与汽车A柱、B柱和C柱相连接的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the upper side beam connected to the A-pillar, B-pillar and C-pillar of the automobile.
图中,1、外板本体;11、加强筋二;2、横梁连接板;21、加强筋一;22、自由端;3、汽车顶盖前横梁;4、A柱;5、B柱;6、C柱。In the figure, 1. Outer panel body; 11. Rib 2; 2. Beam connecting plate; 21. Rib 1; 22. Free end; 3. Front beam of the car roof; 4. A-pillar; 5. B-pillar; 6. C-pillar.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
如图1-2所示,汽车包括汽车顶盖前横梁3、A柱4、B柱5和C柱6,上边梁包括外板本体1,外板本体1上具有横梁连接板2,横梁连接板2位于外板本体1的中部且与汽车顶盖前横梁3固连,外板本体1和横梁连接板2为一体成型的结构,此结构增加了上边梁的强度,可以有效的降低汽车正面碰撞时上边梁的弯折程度,保证乘员舱的结构稳固性;该上边梁的外板本体1通过横梁连接板2与汽车顶盖前横梁3固定连接,相比上边梁直接与汽车顶盖前横梁3连接的结构,具有更大的强度,因为横梁连接板2起到了加强作用。As shown in Figure 1-2, the car includes a front beam 3, an A-pillar 4, a B-pillar 5, and a C-pillar 6. The plate 2 is located in the middle of the outer panel body 1 and is fixedly connected with the front beam 3 of the car roof. The outer panel body 1 and the beam connecting plate 2 are integrally formed. This structure increases the strength of the upper side beam and can effectively reduce the The degree of bending of the roof beam during a collision ensures the structural stability of the passenger compartment; the outer panel body 1 of the roof beam is fixedly connected to the front beam 3 of the roof of the car through the beam connecting plate 2, compared with the roof beam directly connected to the front of the roof of the car. The structure connected by the crossbeam 3 has greater strength, because the crossbeam connecting plate 2 plays a strengthening role.
如图2所示,外板本体1的前端与汽车的A柱4固连,外板本体1的后端与汽车C柱6固连,外板本体1的中部与汽车B柱5固连,外板本体1通过点焊的方式与汽车的A柱4、B柱5和C柱6固定连接,外板本体1的前端向内弯曲,外板本体1呈弧形。上边梁的外板本体1为弧形,在汽车正面碰撞过程中上边梁产生弯折变形,可以有效地吸收碰撞能量,起到缓冲碰撞力的作用,从而提升了整车的安全性能。该上边梁的外板本体1上无漏液孔,漏液孔设置于上边梁的内板上,避免了偏置碰撞时,漏液孔附近发生弯折变形的问题,保证了上边梁的强度及传力路径的完整。As shown in Figure 2, the front end of the outer panel body 1 is fixedly connected with the A-pillar 4 of the automobile, the rear end of the outer panel body 1 is fixedly connected with the C-pillar 6 of the automobile, and the middle part of the outer panel body 1 is fixedly connected with the B-pillar 5 of the automobile. The outer panel body 1 is fixedly connected with the A-pillar 4 , B-pillar 5 and C-pillar 6 of the automobile by spot welding, the front end of the outer panel body 1 is bent inward, and the outer panel body 1 is arc-shaped. The outer panel body 1 of the roof rail is curved, and the roof rail is bent and deformed during a frontal collision of the vehicle, which can effectively absorb collision energy and play a role in cushioning the collision force, thereby improving the safety performance of the vehicle. There is no leakage hole on the outer plate body 1 of the roof sill, and the leakage hole is arranged on the inner plate of the roof sill, which avoids the problem of bending and deformation near the leakage hole in the event of an offset collision, and ensures the strength of the roof sill And the integrity of the force transmission path.
如图1所示,外板本体1的中部固定有凸起的加强筋二11,加强筋二11沿外板本体1的长度方向设置。外板本体1中部设置凸起的加强筋二11,可以提高外板本体1的强度,使外板本体1具有更好的抗冲击性能,在汽车发生正面碰撞时,可以减小上边梁受撞击产生的变形。横梁连接板2上固定有加强筋一21,横梁连接板2的外端为自由端22,横梁连接板2的内端连接在外板本体1上,加强筋一21从横梁连接板2的外端延伸至横梁连接板2的内端。在横梁连接板2上设置加强筋一21,提高了横梁连接板2的强度,进一步增加了上边梁与汽车顶盖前横梁3的连接强度。加强筋一21可以是2-4条,各加强筋一21并排设置于横梁连接板2上。加强筋一21数量越多,横梁连接板2的强度越高。As shown in FIG. 1 , a raised rib 2 11 is fixed in the middle of the outer panel body 1 , and the rib 2 11 is arranged along the length direction of the outer panel body 1 . The middle part of the outer panel body 1 is provided with a raised rib 2 11, which can increase the strength of the outer panel body 1, make the outer panel body 1 have better impact resistance, and reduce the impact on the upper side beam when the car is in a frontal collision. resulting deformation. The crossbeam connecting plate 2 is fixed with a stiffener 21, the outer end of the crossbeam connecting plate 2 is a free end 22, the inner end of the crossbeam connecting plate 2 is connected on the outer plate body 1, and the reinforcing rib 1 21 extends from the outer end of the crossbeam connecting plate 2. Extend to the inner end of the beam connecting plate 2. The reinforcing rib 1 21 is set on the crossbeam connecting plate 2, which improves the strength of the crossbeam connecting plate 2, and further increases the connection strength between the top side beam and the front crossbeam 3 of the automobile roof. There can be 2-4 reinforcing ribs-21, and each reinforcing rib-21 is arranged side by side on the beam connecting plate 2. The more the number of reinforcing ribs 21 is, the higher the strength of the crossbeam connecting plate 2 is.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520467780.0U CN204915840U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Roof side rail of car A post |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520467780.0U CN204915840U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Roof side rail of car A post |
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| CN204915840U true CN204915840U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110027628A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-19 | 爱驰汽车有限公司 | Vehicle side and roof bow connection structure and automobile |
| CN110450858A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-15 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | Vehicle structure |
| CN110497968A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-26 | 芜湖国风塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of monoblock type top side rail |
| CN116513321A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-08-01 | 合肥亿恒智能科技有限公司 | Impact-resistant roof side rail assembly |
| CN119262088A (en) * | 2024-09-30 | 2025-01-07 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle body door ring structure and vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201520467780.0U patent/CN204915840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110450858A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-15 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | Vehicle structure |
| CN110450858B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2022-05-10 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | vehicle structure |
| CN110027628A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-19 | 爱驰汽车有限公司 | Vehicle side and roof bow connection structure and automobile |
| CN110497968A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-26 | 芜湖国风塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of monoblock type top side rail |
| CN110497968B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-11-23 | 芜湖国风塑胶科技有限公司 | Integral top edge beam |
| CN116513321A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-08-01 | 合肥亿恒智能科技有限公司 | Impact-resistant roof side rail assembly |
| CN119262088A (en) * | 2024-09-30 | 2025-01-07 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle body door ring structure and vehicle |
| CN119262088B (en) * | 2024-09-30 | 2026-02-27 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | A vehicle body door ring structure and vehicle |
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