CN205797342U - A kind of impact breaker - Google Patents

A kind of impact breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205797342U
CN205797342U CN201620689931.1U CN201620689931U CN205797342U CN 205797342 U CN205797342 U CN 205797342U CN 201620689931 U CN201620689931 U CN 201620689931U CN 205797342 U CN205797342 U CN 205797342U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
renovate
counterpunch board
end cap
frame
impact breaker
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620689931.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何兴建
万能
邬珍富
罗吉恺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Iron Eagle Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Sichuan Tieying Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620689931.1U priority Critical patent/CN205797342U/en
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of impact breaker, including frame and be arranged on the end cap in described frame, counterpunch board assembly it is provided with inside described end cap, described central rack is provided with rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is provided with beater plate, described counterpunch board assembly includes the counterattack grillage being detachably connected on inside described end cap and is arranged on the installing plate on described counterattack grillage, is removably connected with counterpunch board on described installing plate.This utility model, by using modularized design, makes overall structure more convenient to install and safeguards.

Description

A kind of impact breaker
Technical field
This utility model relates to disintegrating apparatus field, in particular to a kind of impact breaker.
Background technology
Impact breaker is compared the equipment that existing fashion of extrusion carries out crushing and is compared, and it uses the physical impact can be to thing Material crushes, it is possible to produce the material of uniform particle sizes.Its energy consumption is low, is widely used in the row such as building materials, cement, chemical industry, mine The broken material production line of industry.After counterpunch board is arranged on machine frame inside by existing impact breaker, when being replaced, more Need when changing to carry out integral replacing, cause maintenance cost high, and safeguard inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of impact breaker, it is possible to improve the problem that prior art exists, By using modularized design, make overall structure more convenient to install and safeguard.
This utility model is achieved in that
A kind of impact breaker, including frame and be arranged on the end cap in described frame, inside described end cap It is provided with counterpunch board assembly, described central rack is provided with rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is provided with beater plate, described Counterpunch board assembly includes the counterattack grillage being detachably connected on inside described end cap and is arranged on described counterattack grillage Installing plate, is removably connected with counterpunch board on described installing plate.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, the longitudinal direction that described counterattack grillage is arranged by parallel interval is propped up It is configured to, described longitudinal carrier upper end is provided with crossbeam and makes described longitudinal carrier be in series, at described longitudinal carrier Between be provided with horizontal support, described installing plate lower end is articulated on described horizontal support, and described installing plate upper end can Dismounting is connected on described crossbeam.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described crossbeam two ends are plugged on described end cap, in institute Being provided with liner plate outside the end cap stated, be provided with elastic cylindrical pin on described liner plate, described elastic cylindrical pin one end is passed through Wear described end cap and be connected with the horizontal support away from described crossbeam one end, described elastic cylindrical pin other end suit There is back-moving spring, be set with locking nut at described back-moving spring away from described liner plate one end.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described elastic cylindrical pin is 2 groups be arranged in parallel, 2 groups of institutes The elastic cylindrical pin stated is connected with each other by connecting plate away from described end cap one end, and described locking nut is positioned at described company Fishplate bar is away from described back-moving spring side.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, counterpunch board is parallel arrangement at least 2 described groups, described Counterpunch board be detachably connected on respectively on described installing plate.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described end cap includes that one-level is renovated and renovates with two grades, described One-level renovate to renovate with described two grades and removably connect, described one-level is renovated to renovate with described two grades and is passed through spiral shell respectively Bolt is detachable with described frame to be connected, renovate in described one-level, two grades renovate inner side be respectively arranged with counterpunch board assembly.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, renovates for described two grades and renovate one end away from described one-level It is rotatably connected in described frame.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, outside described frame, it is provided with fluid pressure drive device, institute The fluid pressure drive device one end stated is hinged in described frame, and the described fluid pressure drive device other end is hinged on described two Level is renovated on outer wall.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described fluid pressure drive device is provided with drive rod, Being provided with groove in the middle part of described drive rod, renovate at described two grades and be provided with alignment pin, described alignment pin one end is inserted It is connected on inside described groove.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described rotating shaft two ends extend through described frame side wall, It is separately provided for driving the motor of described axis of rotation in described frame both sides.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model is detachably connected on inside frame by counterpunch board is respectively classified into counterpunch board assembly, is carrying out more When changing, single counterpunch board assembly can be replaced, make frame and counterpunch board assembly respectively constitute disparate modules, it is achieved module Change and install and safeguard such that it is able to maintain easily operation, improve the efficiency safeguarded.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, will use required in embodiment below Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, the most should It is counted as the restriction to scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also Other relevant accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility model external structure axonometric chart;
Fig. 2 is this utility model external structure front view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model external structure right view;
Fig. 4 is this utility model counterpunch board modular construction exploded view;
Fig. 5 is this utility model internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is structural representation under this utility model one-level flip open state.
Reference collects: 101. frames, 102. counterpunch board assemblies, 103. rotating shafts, 104. beater plates, 105. counterpunch boards Frame, 106. installing plates, 107. counterpunch boards, 108. longitudinal carriers, 109. crossbeams, 110. horizontal supports, 111. liner plates, 112. is elastic Straight pin, 113. back-moving springs, 114. connecting plates, 115. one-levels are renovated, and renovate for 116. 2 grades, 117. fluid pressure drive devices, 118. locking nuts, 119. drive rods, 120. grooves, 121. alignment pins, 122. motors.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in the accompanying drawing herein and The assembly of this utility model embodiment illustrated can be arranged with various different configurations and design.Therefore, below to attached The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model, But it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of this utility model protection Enclose.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of impact breaker, including frame 101 and be arranged on the end in described frame 101 Lid, is provided with counterpunch board assembly 102 inside described end cap, is provided with rotating shaft 103, in institute in the middle part of described frame 101 Being provided with beater plate 104 in the rotating shaft 103 stated, described counterpunch board assembly 102 includes being detachably connected in described end cap Strikeing back grillage 105 and being arranged on the installing plate 106 on described counterattack grillage 105 of side, removable on described installing plate 106 Unload connection and have counterpunch board 107.
This utility model arranges many group counterpunch board assemblies, is detachably connected on wherein two groups on end cap, and in frame One group of counterpunch board assembly is set, makes the counterpunch board assembly in frame be positioned at frame away from its one end, input port, by material by defeated After entrance is input to machine frame inside, utilizes the beater plate in rotating shaft by material impact to counterpunch board, utilize counterpunch board to change The direction of motion of material, makes material again rebound on beater plate under the shock of counterpunch board, utilizes beater plate and counterpunch board many Under group reciprocating impact, make material crushed, and output it.In this utility model, can be provided for driving outside rotating shaft The driving equipment of rotating shaft.
Owing to using, counterpunch board and machine frame inside modularity are arranged, when safeguarding, by counterpunch board assembly the most more Change, it is possible to maintain easily.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, disclose the preferred mounting structure of a kind of counterpunch board assembly, it is preferable that described counterattack grillage The longitudinal carrier 108 that 105 are arranged by parallel interval is constituted, and is provided with crossbeam 109 in described longitudinal carrier 108 upper end and makes described Longitudinal carrier 108 be in series, between described longitudinal carrier 108, be provided with horizontal support 110, described installing plate 106 Lower end is articulated on described horizontal support 110, and described installing plate 106 upper end is detachably connected on described crossbeam 109.
In the present embodiment, after counterpunch board is fixed on a mounting board, can be at installing plate towards counterpunch board support one end Multiple hook is set, first installing plate is articulated on horizontal support, then installing plate upper end is moved to crossbeam direction, utilize bolt Installing plate upper end is fixed on crossbeam.
For convenience the angles and positions of counterpunch board are adjusted, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that described crossbeam 109 Two ends are plugged on described end cap, are provided with liner plate 111 outside described end cap, are provided with on described liner plate 111 Elastic cylindrical pin 112, described elastic cylindrical pin 112 one end run through described end cap and with away from described crossbeam 109 one end Horizontal support 110 be connected, described elastic cylindrical pin 112 other end is set with back-moving spring 113, at described reset bullet Spring 113 is set with locking nut 118 away from described liner plate 111 one end.
Elastic cylindrical pin arranges external screw thread, rotation lock nut, presses back-moving spring to liner plate direction, at back-moving spring Resilient force under, make horizontal support move to end cap direction, inverse operation also can, by the way, can adjust anti- Hit the angle of plate.
In the present embodiment, it is further preferred that described elastic cylindrical pin 112 is 2 groups be arranged in parallel, described in 2 groups Elastic cylindrical pin 112 is connected with each other by connecting plate 114 away from described end cap one end, and described locking nut 118 is positioned at institute The connecting plate 114 stated is away from described back-moving spring 113 side.2 groups of elastic cylindrical pins are made to be connected to horizontal support two ends, Utilize connecting board structure, when adjusting the position of connecting plate, it is possible to make the horizontal support two ends that two groups of elastic cylindrical pins are connected Synchronization is adjusted, it is possible to the convenient angle kept in horizontal support horizontal direction, makes overall structure keep balance.
Embodiment 2:
Produce, in order to change as required, the counterpunch board damaged, reduce the maintenance cost of counterpunch board, in the present embodiment, Preferably, described at least 2 groups that counterpunch board 107 is parallel arrangement, described counterpunch board 107 is detachably connected on described respectively Installing plate 106 on.
When indivedual counterpunch boards produce and damage, impaired single counterpunch board is changed, it is possible to conveniently it is entered Row is safeguarded, it is to avoid needs integral replacing during counterpunch board local damage, effectively reduces maintenance cost.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, disclose the preferred structure of a kind of end cap, it is preferable that described end cap includes One-level renovate 115 and two grades renovate 116, described one-level is renovated 115 and is renovated 116 with described two grades and removably connect, described One-level renovate 115 and renovate 116 with described two grades and be connected, in institute by bolt is detachable with described frame 101 respectively The one-level stated is renovated 115, two grades and is renovated and be respectively arranged with counterpunch board assembly 102 inside 116.
Owing to existing impact breaker uses the structure of integral-rack, when Local Damaged, entirety is needed to carry out more Change, cause maintenance cost to be greatly increased, and, monolithic construction causes inner space narrow and small, it has not been convenient to keep in repair, and therefore makes When obtaining internal damage, need integral replacing.In the present embodiment, it is divided into one-level to renovate renovating with two grades by renovating so that it is phase Removably connect mutually, make its relative frame removably connect simultaneously, thus when machine frame inside produces and damages, it is possible to convenient dimension Protect, local one-level is renovated or two grades renovate and disassemble, renovate inner side with two grades be respectively provided with owing to renovating in one-level Counterpunch board assembly, single counterpunch board assembly produce damage time, can directly corresponding one-level be renovated or two grades renovate dismounting Getting off, can safeguard, it is possible to effectively reduce the complexity of maintenance, its maintenance process also will not be by machine frame inside space The impact of size so that safeguard convenient, the replacing of internal part is the most convenient so that integrally-built installation and Maintenance cost is lower.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 3, it is further preferred that described two grades are renovated 116 away from described one Level is renovated 115 one end and is rotatably connected in described frame 101.
By the way of employing is rotationally connected, by connect two grades renovate with the disassembling bolts of frame after, one will be connected Level renovates the disassembling bolts with frame, and relative gantry rotation two grades is renovated so that it is drive one-level to renovate relative gantry rotation, now The counterpunch board assembly that one-level can be renovated inner side is safeguarded or changes, it is also possible to beater plate or other portions to machine frame inside Part is safeguarded.
Two grades are renovated and one-level renovate between disassembling bolts after, relative gantry rotation two grades is renovated, and makes two grades Renovate unlatching, such that it is able to safeguard or change two grades of counterpunch board assemblies renovating inner side.
Utilize said structure, it is possible to do not drop one-level renovate or two grades renovate and pull down on the premise of, internal part is carried out Safeguard so that it is safeguard convenient, and, maintenance process can not be limited by machine frame inside space so that it is more convenient to operate.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4, discloses a kind of drive two grades and renovates the preferred structures of rotation, preferably Ground, is provided with fluid pressure drive device 117 outside described frame 101, and described fluid pressure drive device 117 one end is hinged on institute In the frame 101 stated, described fluid pressure drive device 117 other end is hinged on described two grade and renovates on 116 outer walls.Utilize liquid Pressure device, it is achieved to two grades of rotations renovated.
In the present embodiment, it is further preferred that be provided with drive rod 119 on described fluid pressure drive device 117, in institute Being provided with groove 120 in the middle part of the drive rod 119 stated, renovate at described two grades and be provided with alignment pin 121 on 116, described determines Pin 121 one end, position is plugged on inside described groove 120.
In the present embodiment, groove is bar-shaped trough structure, when fluid pressure drive device runs, promotes drive rod to be synchronized with the movement, It is connected to the alignment pin in the groove in the middle part of drive rod, moves along groove length direction, drive two grades to renovate overall relative turn Dynamic.
Embodiment 6:
In the present embodiment, drive axis of rotation for convenience, it is preferable that described rotating shaft 103 two ends extend through described Frame 101 sidewall, be separately provided for the motor driving described rotating shaft 103 to rotate in described frame 101 both sides 122。
In the present embodiment, rotating shaft two ends are rotatably connected on frame side wall by bearing respectively, at rotating shaft two ends respectively Belt pulley is set, utilizes driven by motor pulley rotation, it would however also be possible to employ other actuating units drive axis of rotation, can be convenient Operate.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an impact breaker, including frame (101) and be arranged on the end cap in described frame (101), described It is provided with counterpunch board assembly (102) inside end cap, described frame (101) middle part is provided with rotating shaft (103), turns described Beater plate (104) it is provided with on axle (103), it is characterised in that: described counterpunch board assembly (102) includes being detachably connected on institute Counterattack grillage (105) inside the end cap stated and be arranged on the installing plate (106) on described counterattack grillage (105), described Installing plate (106) on be removably connected with counterpunch board (107).
A kind of impact breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described counterattack grillage (105) is by putting down The longitudinal carrier (108) of between-line spacing arrangement is constituted, and is provided with crossbeam (109) in described longitudinal carrier (108) upper end and makes described Longitudinal carrier (108) be in series, between described longitudinal carrier (108), be provided with horizontal support (110), described installation Plate (106) lower end is articulated on described horizontal support (110), and described installing plate (106) upper end is detachably connected on described Crossbeam (109) on.
A kind of impact breaker the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described crossbeam (109) two ends grafting On described end cap, outside described end cap, it is provided with liner plate (111), described liner plate (111) is provided with elasticity Straight pin (112), described elastic cylindrical pin (112) one end run through described end cap and with away from described crossbeam (109) The horizontal support (110) of end is connected, and described elastic cylindrical pin (112) other end is set with back-moving spring (113), described Back-moving spring (113) be set with locking nut (118) away from described liner plate (111) one end.
A kind of impact breaker the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described elastic cylindrical pin (112) is 2 groups be arranged in parallel, the elastic cylindrical pin (112) described in 2 groups is interconnected by connecting plate (114) mutually away from described end cap one end Connecing, described locking nut (118) is positioned at described connecting plate (114) away from described back-moving spring (113) side.
5. according to a kind of impact breaker described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described counterpunch board (107) being at least 2 groups of parallel arrangement, described counterpunch board (107) is detachably connected on described installing plate (106) respectively On.
6. according to a kind of impact breaker described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described end cap includes one Level renovate (115) and two grades renovate (116), described one-level is renovated (115) and is renovated (116) with described two grades and detachably connect Connect, described one-level renovate (115) with described two grades renovate (116) respectively by bolt removable with described frame (101) Unloaded connection, described one-level renovate (115), two grades renovate (116) inner side be respectively arranged with counterpunch board assembly (102).
A kind of impact breaker the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described two grades renovate (116) away from Described one-level is renovated (115) one end and is rotatably connected in described frame (101).
A kind of impact breaker the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: set in described frame (101) outside Being equipped with fluid pressure drive device (117), described fluid pressure drive device (117) one end is hinged in described frame (101), described Fluid pressure drive device (117) other end be hinged on described two grade and renovate on (116) outer wall.
A kind of impact breaker the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: at described fluid pressure drive device (117) it is provided with drive rod (119) on, is provided with groove (120), at described two grades at described drive rod (119) middle part Renovating and be provided with alignment pin (121) on (116), described alignment pin (121) one end is plugged on described groove (120) inner side.
10. according to a kind of impact breaker described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described rotating shaft (103) Two ends extend through described frame (101) sidewall, are separately provided for driving described in described frame (101) both sides The motor (122) that rotating shaft (103) rotates.
CN201620689931.1U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of impact breaker Active CN205797342U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105944809A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-21 四川江油铁鹰机械制造有限公司 Impact crusher
CN109876896A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-14 林阳辉 A kind of Novel tailing high efficiente callback magnetic separator
CN110773276A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-11 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Modular impact crusher

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105944809A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-21 四川江油铁鹰机械制造有限公司 Impact crusher
CN105944809B (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-08-31 四川铁鹰机械制造有限公司 A kind of impact breaker
CN109876896A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-14 林阳辉 A kind of Novel tailing high efficiente callback magnetic separator
CN109876896B (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-08-04 林阳辉 Novel high-efficient magnet separator of retrieving of tailing
CN110773276A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-11 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Modular impact crusher

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 621700 81 Long Wang Jing Street, Hou Ba Town, Jiangyou City, Mianyang, Sichuan

Patentee after: Sichuan Iron Eagle Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 621700 81 Long Wang Jing Street, Hou Ba Town, Jiangyou City, Mianyang, Sichuan

Patentee before: SICHUAN TIEYING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder