CN205796626U - Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment - Google Patents

Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205796626U
CN205796626U CN201620588634.8U CN201620588634U CN205796626U CN 205796626 U CN205796626 U CN 205796626U CN 201620588634 U CN201620588634 U CN 201620588634U CN 205796626 U CN205796626 U CN 205796626U
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China
Prior art keywords
separating tank
oil
negative
liquid
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620588634.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄克人
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Individual
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Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment, between oil-water mixture accumulator tank and separating tank, pump is set, utilize pump to be pumped by the profit of mixing to separating tank and be vaporific spraying out by the nozzle in separating tank, in separating tank, the region of the vaporific profit of corresponding nozzle sprinkling arranges heat conduction fins group, in the condition of high temperature after the heating of this heat conduction fins group heated source, therefore, vaporific profit is after unrestrained heat conduction fins group, the relatively low liquid of boiling point in gaseous state and will be discharged separating tank by evaporation, after the cooling down of condenser, it is condensed into liquid and concentrates on storage in recovery accumulator tank, and the higher liquid not evaporated of boiling point will send oil-water mixture accumulator tank back in separating tank, proceed oil-water separation program;Accordingly, by the profit sent in separating tank in atomization shape, and low-boiling liquid can be made directly by thermal evaporation for being arranged on the heat conduction fins group heating within separating tank.

Description

Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment, refers in particular to one and oil-water mixture is carried out oil During water separates, oil-water separation efficiency can be improved, simultaneously and the use of heat energy can be reduced, to reach the effect of carbon reduction The innovation structure of negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment.
Background technology
All can produce discarded fluid in manufacturing industry or daily life, these fluid must be reclaimed, if otherwise straight Connect and be discharged outside to, not only pollute rivers and creeks, affect the ecological environment in rivers and creeks, also the soil in basin arround rivers and creeks can be caused dirt Dye, affects aspect the most extensive.
Owing to discarded fluid generally containing moisture, therefore, when carrying out the recycling of discarded fluid, it is necessary to manage by Moisture removal in discarded fluid, enables oil, water to separate and recover, and the most common oil, water separate mode are to adopt standing to strike off Or utilize centrifugal force to be separated with moisture by fluid;These two kinds of modes are unsatisfactory in the effect separating oil, water, cause follow-up place Very big inconvenience in reason.
Then, inventor just develops a kind of oil-water separator, refer to: (profit divides TaiWan, China TW M470692 U Disembark) new patent case, it is mainly provided with the first pump in reservoir, makes this first pump be connected with separating tank, to utilize the first pump The oil-water mixture of pending oil-water separation is pumped to separating tank, and between the first pump and separating tank, is provided with the first valve, This separating tank is provided with heating unit and heats, and is connected with condenser in separating tank upper end, and this condenser connects the most respectively There are vacuum pump and reservoir;Utilizing this heating unit that separating tank is carried out heating operation, separating tank inside is taken out by vacuum pump simultaneously Vacuum, to reduce the air pressure within separating tank, makes the boiling temperature reduction of oil, water, now due to oil with evaporation of water temperature not With, make low-boiling elder generation be evaporated, and pump to condenser cooling, then flow in reservoir store, and stay separating tank The liquid of middle storage is then exported to another reservoir, reaches the purpose of oil-water separation.
Although, TW M470692 U (oil-water separator) new patent case have can by oil, water separate mechanism, but In actual use, but because the heating target of its heating unit is to leave the discarded profit in separating tank in, and for guaranteeing boiling The low liquid of point can be evaporated, and heating unit must remain heated condition and it is necessary to exports a large amount of heat energy, and this situation is not Only cause the waste of the energy, and the highest to the efficiency of oil-water separation.
The present inventor is i.e. in view of above-mentioned situation, and develops this utility model.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model, is to provide a kind of negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment, and it mainly makes oil mixing with water Liquid, in carrying out in oil water separation process, can increase oil, the separation efficiency of water, can reduce the usage amount of heat energy, it is to avoid the energy simultaneously Waste, has the effect of carbon reduction.
Above-mentioned main purpose of the present utility model and effect, be to be reached by following concrete technological means:
A kind of negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment, oil-water mixture is stored in oil-water mixture accumulator tank, wherein, by an oil The outfan of water mixed liquid conveying pipe connects with separating tank and sets, and the upper group of described oil-water mixture conveying pipe sets the first pump and the first valve Door, described oil-water mixture conveying pipe is connected nozzle after entering in described separating tank, corresponding described nozzle spray in described separating tank The region spilling Oil Fog water mixed liquid arranges least one set heat conduction fins group, and described heat conduction fins group is provided thermal source by heating source, The input of described separating tank top linking threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline, two outfans of described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline are respectively Connecing and set recovery reservoir and vacuum pump, described vacuum pump extracts the air in described separating tank, makes described separating tank keep negative pressure State, is additionally provided with the recovered liquid cooling fall of evaporation in described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline on described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline Temperature is the condenser of liquid, stores in the recovered liquid that cooling down is liquid concentrates on described recovery reservoir.
Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as above, wherein, described heat conduction fins group includes heat pipe and fin, described fin Sheet is arranged on the surface of described heat pipe and guides heat energy.
Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as above, wherein, has working fluid in described heat pipe, makes described heating source For circulating heating assembly.
Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as above, wherein, described heating source is hot pin or is electric heater.
Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as above, wherein, on described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline and between described point From being provided with the second valve between groove and described condenser.
Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as above, wherein, described recovery reservoir connects derivation valve.
Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as above, wherein, described negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment also includes a profit Mixed liquor accumulator tank, is connected between described separating tank with described oil-water mixture accumulator tank and has liquid recovery tube, described liquids recovery Pipe is provided with the second pump that the withdrawal liquid after separating in described separating tank can be sent back to described oil-water mixture accumulator tank.
A kind of negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment that the utility model proposes, is that the upper group of described oil-water mixture conveying pipe sets First pump and the first valve, in the opening of described first valve, described first pump can be by described oil-water mixture accumulator tank In oil-water mixture pump to described separating tank, described oil-water mixture conveying pipe is connected spray after entering in described separating tank Mouth, is vaporific spraying out by described oil-water mixture from described nozzle, and in described separating tank, corresponding described nozzles spray is vaporific The region of oil-water mixture arranges least one set heat conduction fins group, and described heat conduction fins group is provided thermal source by heating source, described point From the input of groove top linking threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline, two outfans of described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline connect respectively and set back Storing up liquid bath and vacuum pump, described vacuum pump extracts the air in described separating tank, makes described separating tank keep negative pressure state, Be additionally provided with on described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline the recovered liquid of the evaporation in described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline is cooled into The condenser of liquid, stores in the recovered liquid that cooling down is liquid concentrates on described recovery reservoir;Described separating tank with Between described oil-water mixture accumulator tank, linking has liquid recovery tube, described liquid recovery tube to be provided with the second pump by separating tank further Withdrawal liquid after interior separation sends described oil-water mixture accumulator tank back to.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Structure of the present utility model, mainly by by the profit sent in separating tank in atomization shape, and for being arranged on Heat conduction fins group heating within separating tank makes low-boiling liquid directly by thermal evaporation, to shorten liquid evaporation time, improves Capacity efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of this utility model negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment;
Fig. 2 is the relation schematic diagram between this utility model separating tank and heat conduction fins group;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment configuration diagram of this utility model negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment;
Fig. 4 is the another embodiment configuration diagram of this utility model negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
1 separating tank 11 nozzle
12 threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline 13 condensers
14 liquid recovery tube 15 second pumps
16 second valves 2 reclaim reservoir
21 derive valve 3 heat conduction fins group
31 heat pipe 32 fins
4 heating source 5 vacuum pumps
6 oil-water mixture accumulator tank 61 oil-water mixture conveying pipes
62 first pump 63 first valves
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect are more clearly understood from, detailed in conjunction with accompanying drawing It is described as follows:
First, refer to shown in Fig. 1, disclose the configuration diagram of negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment of the present utility model.
Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment of the present utility model, includes: a separating tank 1, reclaims reservoir 2, at least Group heat conduction fins group 3, an at least heating source 4, vacuum pump 5;In the preferred embodiment disclosed in this utility model, also enter one Step includes an oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6;Wherein:
Arranging oil-water mixture conveying pipe 61 between oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6 and separating tank 1, oil-water mixture carries On pipe 61, group is provided with the first pump 62 and the first valve 63, and when the first valve 63 is opened, profit can be mixed by the first pump 62 After the oil-water mixture closed in liquid conveying pipe 61 is pumped to separating tank 1, and oil-water mixture conveying pipe 61 enters in separating tank 1 Linking nozzle 11, makes oil-water mixture can spray out in vaporific at nozzle 11, and in separating tank 1, corresponding nozzle 11 is sprayed vaporific The region of oil-water mixture arranges least one set heat conduction fins group 3, and heat conduction fins group 3 is to be provided thermal source, separating tank by heating source 4 1 top linking has the input of threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline 12, and two outfans of threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline 12 connect respectively and set back Storing up liquid bath 2 and vacuum pump 5, vacuum pump 5 extracts the air in separating tank 1, makes separating tank 1 keep negative pressure state, in three ventilations The condenser into liquid that cooled by the recovered liquid of evaporation in threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline 12 it is additionally provided with on state transfer pipeline 12 13, store in the recovered liquid that cooling down is liquid concentrates on recovery reservoir 2;In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model In, it is provided with the second valve 16 on this threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline 12 and between separating tank 1 and condenser 13;Separating tank 1 with Between oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6, linking has liquid recovery tube 14, liquid recovery tube 14 to be provided with the second pump 15 by separating tank 1 further Withdrawal liquid after interior separation sends oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6 back to.
In this utility model one preferred embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, this heat conduction fins group 3 includes heat pipe 31 and fin 32, fin Sheet 32 is provided in the surface of heat pipe 31, in order to guide heat energy;Additionally, in this utility model one preferred embodiment, this heat pipe There is in 31 working fluid, make the working fluid in heating source 4 opposite heat tube 31 heat, when working fluid flow to corresponding separating tank 1 Place and after completing heat exchange with fin 32, working fluid flows back to reheat at heating source 4 again, makes a circulating heating Assembly;Wherein, this heating source 4 can be hot pin or be electric heater.
In this utility model one preferred embodiment, reclaiming reservoir 2 connection has derivation valve 21, the liquid that can reclaim Derive from reclaiming in reservoir 2.
In time operating with, lie in the oil-water mixture storing pending oil-water separation in oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6, Make the first valve 63 open again, followed by the first pump 62, the oil-water mixture in oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6 is mixed by profit Close liquid conveying pipe 61 enter separating tank 1 through nozzle 11, due to heating source 4 persistently by thermal energy conduction to heat conduction fins group 3, make heat conduction The temperature of fins group 3 between the boiling point of two kinds of liquid of oil-water mixture, add through nozzle 11 enter separating tank 1 profit mix Closing liquid and become spray form, therefore, when the oil-water mixture of spray form descends slowly and lightly in heat conduction fins group 3 in the condition of high temperature, boiling point is low Liquid (oil or water one of them) will add that separating tank 1 is taken out by this vacuum pump 5 because of being formed steam by thermal evaporation Vacuum action so that steam i.e. can outwards be pumped entrance threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline 12, by the cooling down of condenser 13 After be again condensed into liquid, and be stored in recovery reservoir 2, additionally, because vacuum pump 5 carries out evacuation action to separating tank 1, Make separating tank 1 is formed negative pressure state, allow the boiling temperature of oil-water mixture reduce, via condenser 13, steam is carried out cold But so that the liquid (water or oil) that cooling condenses can flow to reclaim in reservoir 2 and store, air then can by vacuum pump 5 to Outer extraction, is then available for outwards being derived by derivation valve 21 in reclaiming the liquid stored in reservoir 2, reaches the mesh of oil-water separation , and via the residual mixed liquor after oil-water separation in this separating tank 1, it then can be after closing this second valve 16, via the Two pumps 15 are delivered in oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6 mix with oil-water mixture, for again carrying out oil-water separation;Or When liquid recovery tube 14 is not further attached to oil-water mixture accumulator tank 6, it is possible to use this second pump 15 by separating tank 1 in Remaining liquid after separation is derived and is processed.
It addition, refer to Fig. 3, lie in corresponding nozzle 11 in separating tank 1 and spray the region of Oil Fog water mixed liquid and arrange two Group heat conduction fins group 3, and make two groups of heat conduction fins group 3 become upper and lower orientation to be correspondingly arranged, so that trickling down to heat conduction fins group 3 Its low-boiling liquid of Oil Fog water mixed liquid by evaporation effect more preferably;Additionally, this heat conduction fins group 3 can also be such as Fig. 4 institute Show, in one group of horizontal vertical heat conduction fins group 3, be i.e. equipped with other heat conduction fins group 3, the most also can promote vaporific profit and mix Close its low-boiling liquid of liquid by evaporation efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment, it is characterised in that by outfan and the separating tank of an oil-water mixture conveying pipe Connecing and set, the upper group of described oil-water mixture conveying pipe sets the first pump and the first valve, and described oil-water mixture conveying pipe enters described Being connected nozzle after in separating tank, in described separating tank, the region of corresponding described nozzles spray Oil Fog water mixed liquid arranges at least one Group heat conduction fins group, described heat conduction fins group is provided thermal source, described separating tank top linking threeway gaseous state conveying pipe by heating source The input on road, two outfans of described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline connect respectively and set recovery reservoir and vacuum pump, described vacuum Pumping takes the air in described separating tank, makes described separating tank keep negative pressure state, on described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline also It is provided with the condenser into liquid that cooled by the recovered liquid of evaporation in described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline, is liquid through cooling down The recovered liquid of state concentrates in described recovery reservoir and stores.
2. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat conduction fins group include heat pipe with Fin, described fin is arranged on the surface of described heat pipe and guides heat energy.
3. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in described heat pipe, there is working fluid, Making described heating source is circulating heating assembly.
4. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described heating source is hot pin or is electric heating Device.
5. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that on described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline and The second valve it is provided with between described separating tank and described condenser.
6. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described recovery reservoir connects derivation Valve.
7. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment is also Including an oil-water mixture accumulator tank, it is connected between described separating tank with described oil-water mixture accumulator tank and has liquid recovery tube, institute State liquid recovery tube to be provided with the withdrawal liquid after separating in described separating tank can be sent back to the of described oil-water mixture accumulator tank Two pumps.
8. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that on described threeway gaseous state transfer pipeline and The second valve it is provided with between described separating tank and described condenser.
9. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described recovery reservoir connects derivation Valve.
10. negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment Also including an oil-water mixture accumulator tank, being connected between described separating tank with described oil-water mixture accumulator tank has liquid recovery tube, Described liquid recovery tube is provided with can send the withdrawal liquid after separating in described separating tank back to described oil-water mixture accumulator tank Second pump.
CN201620588634.8U 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205796626U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620588634.8U CN205796626U (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620588634.8U CN205796626U (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 Negative-pressure type oily-water seperating equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112709929A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-27 辽宁津大肥业有限公司 Accurate metering device for liquid ammonia pipeline transportation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112709929A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-27 辽宁津大肥业有限公司 Accurate metering device for liquid ammonia pipeline transportation

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20210616