CN205794506U - Seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision - Google Patents

Seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205794506U
CN205794506U CN201620744443.6U CN201620744443U CN205794506U CN 205794506 U CN205794506 U CN 205794506U CN 201620744443 U CN201620744443 U CN 201620744443U CN 205794506 U CN205794506 U CN 205794506U
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water inlet
water
casing
inlet pipe
outlet
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CN201620744443.6U
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闫茂仓
张赛乐
陈然
王瑶华
邵鑫斌
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Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute
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Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision, station is cultivated including several, cultivation station is provided with cultivation casing, also include that water body processes station, water body processes station and is provided with water body process casing, water body processes casing and is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe is provided with the exit branch consistent with cultivating casing quantity, the water inlet end of exit branch is connected with cultivation casing, the water side of exit branch is all connected with water inlet pipe, described outlet pipe is provided with the water inlet pipe consistent with cultivating casing quantity, the water side of water inlet pipe is connected with cultivation casing, the water inlet end of water inlet pipe is all connected with outlet pipe.

Description

Seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, especially a kind of seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision.
Background technology
At present, aquaculture field needs to carry out for the hydrobiological various experiments such as seawater fish and freshwater fish, Support including hydrobiological ecological factor culture experiment (salinity, temperature, pH value etc.), energy budget culture experiment, trophic factors Growing experiment etc., hereinafter referred to as aquatile culture experiment, this type of experiment is required to live body as experiment material, carries out rank in water Section property cultivation, in addition to meeting the primary condition needed for its growth promoter, above-mentioned experiment also needs to reduce to greatest extent ring The impact of border factor pair experiment, to ensure outside experiment condition, above-mentioned experiment also needs to reduce envirment factor to greatest extent to reality The impact tested, to ensure concordance and the repeatability of experiment condition, can draw accurate exercisable data, just because of such as This, above-mentioned experiment all can use circulating water cultivation experimental provision as experimental apparatus, to eliminate natural water area because of environmental factors band The interference come.
Existing circulating water cultivation experimental provision simple in construction, the method that the culture experiment device of Fish is conventional has two kinds: One is, newly hatched larvae is directly placed into nursery pond and cultivates, and therefrom sampling carries out Related Experimental Study, and this type of method is suitable for The Cultivating techniques research of Fish prelarva, but it is unsuitable for being applied to the research of fish individual growth promoter, and the repeatability tested Poor, two are, are put into by newly hatched larvae and carry out grouping experiment in small dimension aquarium or beaker, but this method envirment factor shadow Ring bigger, it is impossible to ensure the concordance of experiment condition.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides and a kind of can guarantee that the consistent Aquatic product of water body environment is supported Grow device.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of seawater fish cyclic culture experiment Device, cultivates station including several, and cultivation station is provided with cultivation casing, it is characterised in that: also include that water body processes station, Water body processes station and is provided with water body process casing, and water body processes casing and is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with The exit branch consistent with cultivation casing quantity, the water inlet end of exit branch is connected with cultivation casing, the water side of exit branch All being connected with water inlet pipe, described outlet pipe is provided with the water inlet pipe consistent with cultivating casing quantity, going out of water inlet pipe Water end (W.E.) is connected with cultivation casing, and the water inlet end of water inlet pipe is all connected with outlet pipe.
In said structure, it is achieved the water body in the box for breeding body on multiple cultivation stations synchronizes water inlet and synchronizes water outlet, no Converge in same water body treatment box body with the water body in box for breeding body, by recycling, no after unified filtration treatment Only ensure that the water body environment in different breeding casing keeps consistent, it is simple to the control of experimental situation, improve the standard of experimental data Really property, moreover it is possible to save water resource, the water body unified operation in box for breeding body can also shorten the time changing water body, improves experiment effect Rate.
As further setting of the present utility model, described cultivation casing is provided with water inlet and outlet, and water inlet sets Put in the cultivation upper end of casing and connect with the water side of water inlet pipe, described outlet be arranged on cultivate casing lower end and with The water inlet end connection of exit branch.
In said structure, water body processes the water after casing processes and the most again uses to cultivation casing, and water inlet is typically arranged In the upper end of cultivation casing, being so avoided that occur that water level exceeds the problem that water body flows backwards after water inlet, outlet is typically arranged In the lower end of cultivation casing, the water body in box for breeding body is so conducive to be completely exhausted out, the water side of water inlet pipe and water inlet Sealing connection, the water inlet end of exit branch seals with outlet and connects, and is so avoided that junction leaks, causes the wasting of resources.
As further setting of the present utility model, described water body processes casing and is provided with wastewater inlet and outlet of sewer, Wastewater inlet is arranged on water body and processes the upper end of casing and connect with the water side of water inlet pipe, and outlet of sewer is arranged on water body and processes The lower end of casing also connects with the water inlet end of outlet pipe, be sequentially provided with from top to bottom in described water body treatment box body filter cotton layer, Filtering sand bed and absorption layers of balls, wastewater inlet is arranged on the top of filter cotton layer, and outlet of sewer is arranged on the lower section of absorption layers of balls.
In said structure, the upper end that the interior sewage discharged of box for breeding body processes casing from water body enters, and water body can be by certainly The gravity of body, sequentially passes through filter cotton layer, filters sand bed and adsorb layers of balls again by outlet pipe entrance cultivation casing, according to difference Material culture other filter courses can be set in water body treatment box body, general water body processes and uses cotton yarn, sand and adsorbing sphere Process successively and all can meet water quality requirement, because water body needs filtration treatment from level to level, so wastewater inlet is arranged on filter cotton layer Top, outlet of sewer is arranged on the lower section of absorption layers of balls, and such sewage enters after water body processes casing and directly falls in filter cotton layer On, water body after treatment can be flowed out by outlet of sewer smoothly, it is to avoid water body is sinuous flow in water body treatment box body, affects Filter effect.
As further setting of the present utility model, described outlet pipe is provided with suction pump, and suction pump is arranged on outlet pipe Water inlet end and near between the water inlet pipe of outlet pipe water inlet end, described water inlet pipe is provided with into water near the position of water side Control valve, outlet pipe is provided with outlet water control valve near the position of water inlet end, and water inlet pipe is provided with water inlet pipe control valve, water outlet Arm is provided with exit branch control valve.
In said structure, want to make the water body in box for breeding body to flow into smoothly in water body treatment box body it is necessary to make water body The placement location processing casing is lower than the position of cultivation casing, but the water body in such water body treatment box body cannot be smoothly Flow in box for breeding body, thus suction pump be disposed to process the water body after casing processes through water body and can pass through smoothly Water pipe enters cultivation casing and is recycled, and water inlet control valve and outlet water control valve on water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are to control The same of water body enters to go out together, and water inlet pipe control valve and exit branch control valve on water inlet pipe and exit branch are to control The behaviour in service of cultivation casing, as being provided with multiple cultivation casing in a cultivation apparatus, but an experimental group need not use During whole cultivation casing, so that it may close and the vacant water inlet pipe cultivated on the water inlet pipe and exit branch that casing is connected Control valve and exit branch control valve, make the more energy efficient environmental protection of use of cultivation apparatus, and utilization rate is high.
Use such scheme, can not only provide and stablize unified cultivating condition, can guarantee that again recycling of water body, moreover it is possible to Utilize this device to carry out the experiment under kinds of experiments environment simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model specific embodiment schematic appearance;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of this utility model specific embodiment cultivation casing;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation that this utility model specific embodiment water body processes casing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, this utility model is specifically described, is served only for this utility model is carried out further Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model protection domain, the technician in this field can be new according to above-mentioned practicality This utility model is made some nonessential improvement and adjustment by the content of type.
Specific embodiment of the utility model as Figure 1-3, a kind of seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision, if including Dry cultivation station 1, cultivation station 1 is provided with cultivation casing 11, also includes that water body processes station 2, and water body processes and sets on station 2 Having water body to process casing 21, water body processes casing 21 and is provided with water inlet pipe 211 and outlet pipe 212, and water inlet pipe 211 is provided with and supports Growing the exit branch 2111 that casing 11 quantity is consistent, the water inlet end 2111a of exit branch 2111 is connected with cultivation casing 11, water outlet The water side 2111b of arm 2111 is all connected with water inlet pipe 211, and described outlet pipe 212 is provided with and cultivates casing 11 number Measuring consistent water inlet pipe 2121, the water side 2121a of water inlet pipe 2121 is connected with cultivation casing 11, water inlet pipe 2121 Water inlet end 2121b is all connected with outlet pipe 212.The water body realized in the cultivation casing 11 on multiple cultivation station 1 synchronizes Water inlet and synchronization water outlet, the water body in different breeding casing 11 converges to same water body and processes in casing 21, by unifying Filter is recycling after processing, and not only ensure that the water body environment in different breeding casing 11 keeps consistent, it is simple to experimental situation Control, improve experimental data accuracy, moreover it is possible to save water resource, cultivation casing 11 in water body unified operation can also shorten Change the time of water body, improve conventional efficient.
Above-mentioned cultivation casing 11 is provided with water inlet 111 and outlet 112, and water inlet 111 is arranged on cultivation casing 11 Upper end also connects with the water side 2112a of water inlet pipe 2112, described outlet 112 be arranged on cultivation casing 11 lower end and with The water inlet end 2111a connection of exit branch 2111.Water body processes the water after casing 21 processes and the most again uses to cultivation casing 11, Water inlet 111 is generally located on the upper end of cultivation casing 11, is so avoided that occur that water level exceeds water body refluence after water inlet 111 Problem, outlet 112 is generally located on the lower end of cultivation casing 11, is so conducive to the water body cultivated in casing 11 to arrange completely Going out, the water side 2112a of water inlet pipe 2112 and water inlet 111 seal and connect, the water inlet end 2111a of exit branch 2111 with go out The mouth of a river 112 seals connection, is so avoided that junction leaks, and causes the wasting of resources.
Above-mentioned water body processes casing 21 and is provided with wastewater inlet 213 and outlet of sewer 214, and wastewater inlet 213 is arranged on water Body processes the upper end of casing 21 and connects with the water side 2112 of water inlet pipe 211, and outlet of sewer 214 is arranged on water body and processes casing The lower end of 21 also connects with the water inlet end 2122 of outlet pipe 212, and described water body was sequentially provided with in processing casing 21 from top to bottom Filter pulp layer 215, filtration sand bed 216 and absorption layers of balls 217, wastewater inlet 213 is arranged on the top of filter cotton layer 215, and sewage goes out Mouth 214 is arranged on the lower section of absorption layers of balls 217.The upper end that the sewage discharged in cultivation casing 11 processes casing 21 from water body is entered Entering, water body can be sequentially passed through filter cotton layer 215, filtration sand bed 216 and absorption layers of balls 217 passed through again by the gravity of self Water pipe 212 enters cultivation casing 11, can arrange other filter courses, typically according to different material cultures in water body processes casing 21 Water body process and use cotton yarn, sand and adsorbing sphere to process successively and all can meet water quality requirement, because water body need to be from level to level at filtration Reason, so wastewater inlet 213 is arranged on the top of filter cotton layer 215, outlet of sewer 214 is arranged on the lower section of absorption layers of balls 217, So sewage enters after water body processes casing 21 and directly falls on filter cotton layer 215, and water body after treatment can pass through smoothly Outlet of sewer 214 flows out, it is to avoid water body is sinuous flow in water body processes casing 21, affects filter effect.
Above-mentioned outlet pipe 212 is provided with suction pump 2123, and suction pump 2123 is arranged on water inlet end 2122 He of outlet pipe 212 Between the water inlet pipe 2121 of outlet pipe 212 water inlet end 2122, described water inlet pipe 211 is near the position of water side 2112 Being provided with water inlet control valve 2113, outlet pipe 212 is provided with outlet water control valve 2123, water inlet pipe near the position of water inlet end 2122 2121 are provided with water inlet pipe control valve 2121c, and exit branch 2111 is provided with exit branch control valve 2111c.Want to make to support Grow the water body in casing 11 to flow into smoothly in water body processes casing 21 it is necessary to the placement location ratio making water body process casing 21 is supported Water body in the position growing casing 11 is low, but so water body processes casing 21 cannot flow in cultivation casing 11 smoothly, So suction pump 2123 be disposed to process the water body after casing 21 processes through water body and can be entered by outlet pipe 212 smoothly Enter to cultivate casing 11 to be recycled, the water inlet control valve 2113 on water inlet pipe 211 and outlet pipe 212 and outlet water control valve 2123 Be in order to control water body same enter with go out, water inlet pipe control valve 2121c on water inlet pipe 2121 and exit branch 2111 and Exit branch control valve 2111c is the behaviour in service in order to control to cultivate casing 11, as being provided with multiple supporting in a cultivation apparatus Grow casing 11, but when an experimental group need not use whole cultivation casings 11, so that it may close and vacant cultivation casing Water inlet pipe control valve 2121c on 11 water inlet pipes 2121 connected and exit branch 2111 and exit branch control valve 2111c, makes the more energy efficient environmental protection of use of cultivation apparatus, and utilization rate is high.

Claims (4)

1. a seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision, cultivates station including several, and cultivation station is provided with cultivation casing, It is characterized in that: also include that water body processes station, water body processes station and is provided with water body process casing, and water body processes and sets on casing Having water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe is provided with the exit branch consistent with cultivating casing quantity, the water inlet end of exit branch with Cultivation casing connects, and the water side of exit branch is all connected with water inlet pipe, and described outlet pipe is provided with and cultivates casing number Measuring consistent water inlet pipe, the water side of water inlet pipe is connected with cultivation casing, and the water inlet end of water inlet pipe is all with outlet pipe even Lead to connect.
Seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on described cultivation casing Having water inlet and outlet, water inlet is arranged on the upper end of cultivation casing and connects with the water side of water inlet pipe, described water outlet Mouth is arranged on the lower end of cultivation casing and connects with the water inlet end of exit branch.
Seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water body processes casing Being provided with wastewater inlet and outlet of sewer, wastewater inlet is arranged on water body and processes the upper end with the water side of water inlet pipe even of casing Logical, outlet of sewer is arranged on water body and processes the lower end of casing and connect with the water inlet end of outlet pipe, in described water body treatment box body Being sequentially provided with filter cotton layer from top to bottom, filter sand bed and absorption layers of balls, wastewater inlet is arranged on the top of filter cotton layer, sewage Outlet is arranged on the lower section of absorption layers of balls.
4. according to the seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that go out described in: Water pipe is provided with suction pump, suction pump be arranged on outlet pipe water inlet end and near outlet pipe water inlet end water inlet pipe it Between, described water inlet pipe is provided with water inlet control valve near the position of water side, and outlet pipe is provided with out water control near the position of water inlet end Valve processed, water inlet pipe is provided with water inlet pipe control valve, and exit branch is provided with exit branch control valve.
CN201620744443.6U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Seawater fish cyclic culture experimental provision Active CN205794506U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107691330A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-02-16 郑州蓝海渔业有限公司 A kind of zero-emission, the floc sedimentation cultivation cell system of free of contamination cultivation Penaeus Vannmei
CN111955407A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-20 佛山科学技术学院 Water supply installation that circulation farming systems used
CN113973765A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-28 珠海市现代农业发展中心(珠海市金湾区台湾农民创业园管理委员会、珠海市农渔业科研与推广中心) New prawn breeding simulation device and method based on Internet of things

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107691330A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-02-16 郑州蓝海渔业有限公司 A kind of zero-emission, the floc sedimentation cultivation cell system of free of contamination cultivation Penaeus Vannmei
CN111955407A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-20 佛山科学技术学院 Water supply installation that circulation farming systems used
CN113973765A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-28 珠海市现代农业发展中心(珠海市金湾区台湾农民创业园管理委员会、珠海市农渔业科研与推广中心) New prawn breeding simulation device and method based on Internet of things
CN113973765B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-08-04 珠海市现代农业发展中心(珠海市金湾区台湾农民创业园管理委员会、珠海市农渔业科研与推广中心) New prawn culture simulation device and simulation method based on Internet of things

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