CN205794444U - A kind of feeding system - Google Patents
A kind of feeding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205794444U CN205794444U CN201620782810.1U CN201620782810U CN205794444U CN 205794444 U CN205794444 U CN 205794444U CN 201620782810 U CN201620782810 U CN 201620782810U CN 205794444 U CN205794444 U CN 205794444U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- foodstuff
- cavity
- microcontroller
- crib
- feeding system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of feeding system, including: crib, described crib is internally provided with the cavity for holding foodstuff；It is provided with the excretion mouth of through to described cavity on described crib, wherein, at described excretion mouth, is equipped with the electromagnetic valve electrically connected with microcontroller, and, it is provided with the pH value detector electrically connected with described microcontroller in described cavity；When described pH value detector detects that the pH value of foodstuff exceedes normality threshold, under the control of described microcontroller, the electromagnetic valve at described excretion mouth is opened and then is discharged from described excretion mouth by the foodstuff in described cavity.By above-mentioned embodiment, its simple in construction, it is possible to monitor the pH value situation of change of foodstuff in time, when pH value exceeds standard, it is possible in time, remotely, intelligently by foodstuff discharge in crib, and then contribute to safeguarding animal health.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to animal stable breeding technical field, particularly relates to a kind of feeding system.
Background technology
In rural area, many families all raise pig, cattle, sheep etc. and have the heavy livestock of economic worth.Due to these domestic animals
Appetite is relatively big and needs circadian feeding, has been required for people at any time stay-at-home, and can not all go out to stay out for continuous several days inside family.Right
For rural households, cause inconvenience greatly and puzzlement.
Traditional crib 26S Proteasome Structure and Function is single, and the foodstuff being contained in crib can only be discharged by manual cleaning, if
Not cleaning discharge, foodstuff occurs rotten easily causing after domestic animal eats that health pathological changes occurs in crib.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of feeding system, its simple in construction, it is possible to monitor in time for solving above-mentioned technical problem
The pH value situation of change of foodstuff, when pH value exceeds standard, it is possible in time, remotely, intelligently by foodstuff discharge in crib, Jin Eryou
Help safeguard animal health.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of feeding system, including: crib, inside described crib
It is provided with the cavity for holding foodstuff；The excretion mouth of through to described cavity, wherein, described excretion it is provided with on described crib
The electromagnetic valve electrically connected with microcontroller it is equipped with at Kou, and, it is provided with in described cavity and electrically connects with described microcontroller
PH value detector；When described pH value detector detects that the pH value of foodstuff exceedes normality threshold, at described microcontroller
Under control, the electromagnetic valve at described excretion mouth is opened and then is discharged from described excretion mouth by the foodstuff in described cavity.
Further, described housing surface is formed with throwing glaze layer.
Further, described throwing glazed thickness is between 0.3mm～1mm.
Further, described throwing glazed thickness is between 0.5 mm～0.8mm.
Further, described cavity diapire is arranged to inclined plane, and described excretion mouth is arranged at described cavity diapire relatively low level
Put place.
Further, the angle of inclination of described inclined plane is set between 5 °～30 °.
Further, the angle of inclination of described inclined plane is set between 10 °～20 °.
Further, described crib is additionally provided with the intervalometer electrically connected with described microcontroller, when described intervalometer
When reaching timing duration, under the control of described microcontroller, the electromagnetic valve at described excretion mouth is opened and then by described cavity
Interior foodstuff discharges from described excretion mouth.
Feeding system of the present utility model, by arranging the excretion mouth being controlled opening and closing by electromagnetic valve at crib cavity bottom,
And pH value detector is set in cavity, it is possible to monitor the pH value situation of change of foodstuff in time, when pH value exceeds standard, it is possible to and
Time, remotely, intelligently by foodstuff discharge in crib, and then contribute to safeguarding animal health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model feeding system embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of cavity the first embodiment in feeding system shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of cavity the second embodiment in feeding system shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of cavity the 3rd embodiment in feeding system shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the electrical block diagram of feeding system shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the hierarchical structure sectional view of cavity in feeding system shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, this utility model provides a kind of feeding system, and this feeding system includes one
Crib 1 for domestic animal feed.Wherein, this feeding system is particularly suited for raising family pig.
In one embodiment, the internal cavity 12 that is provided with of this crib 1 is to facilitate the foodstuff held after dilution.Owing to stone material has
Standby acid resistance and alkali resistance, be therefore preferably used processing of stone and become this crib 1.This crib 1 generally can elongated shape, certainly,
Can also be other shapes.
Offering a through excretion mouth 1201 to cavity 12 bottom crib 1, the opening and closing of this excretion mouth 1201 is controlled.Tool
For body, at excretion mouth 1201, open and close controlling can be carried out by arranging hand-operated valve, preferably open by arranging electromagnetic valve 1202
Close control.During use, this excretion mouth 1201 can be communicated to outside such as downcomer by discharge conduit.For convenience of electrified intelligence
Operation, when using electromagnetic valve 1202 to control excretion mouth 1201 opening and closing, this electromagnetic valve 1202 is electrically connected to microcontroller 2, by micro-control
Device 2 processed sends the commands to control the opening and closing of electromagnetic valve 1202.When foodstuff occurs to go bad and affects animal health, by excretion mouth
The open and close controlling of 1201, can facilitate the foodstuff holding cavity 12 to clear up in time.
Further, foodstuff is the most rotten generally can be reflected by the pH value of foodstuff, and in cattle breeding, due to
Foodstuff acid-base value changes and occurs the disease even problem of death to happen occasionally after causing domestic animal edible, therefore can be at cavity
Installing the pH value detector 1203 of a monitoring foodstuff pH value in 12, this pH value detector 1203 is electrically connected with microcontroller 2
Connect.After this pH value detector 1203 detects that acidity or alkalescence exceed threshold value (i.e. exceeding healthy edible standard), at micro-control
Under the control of device 2 processed, the electromagnetic valve 1202 at excretion mouth 1201 is opened, and then by the foodstuff in cavity 12 at excretion mouth 1201
Discharge.
Further, whether foodstuff healthy is also reflected in the salinity of foodstuff, reality there is also very many due to
Salinity is too high causes the edible rear dead case of domestic animal, therefore can install the salinity of a monitoring foodstuff salinity in cavity 12
Sensor 1204, equally, this salinity sensor 1204 electrically connects with microcontroller 2.Salt is detected at this salinity sensor 1204
Degree exceeds standard after (i.e. exceeding healthy edible standard), the electromagnetic valve 1202 dozens under the control of microcontroller 2, at excretion mouth 1201
Open, and then the foodstuff in cavity 12 is discharged at excretion mouth 1201.
It addition, foodstuff is placed also can cause foodstuff generation qualitative change too for a long time, for saving manpower, foodstuff is carried out periodic cleaning, can
To arrange an intervalometer 1205, this intervalometer 1205 electrically connects with microcontroller 2.In the cavity 12 of crib 1, throw in food every time
During material, intervalometer 1205 starts timing (can design countdown or reverse countdown), at the end of intervalometer 1205 timing, at micro-control
Under the control of device 2 processed, the electromagnetic valve 1202 at excretion mouth 1201 is opened, and then by the foodstuff in cavity 12 at excretion mouth 1201
Discharge.This intervalometer 1205 can arrange cycle command, as long as arranging once, can carry out timing according to predetermined manner, with fixed
Crib 1 is cleared up by the phase.
In a detailed description of the invention, cavity 12 diapire can be arranged to certain angle of inclination, meet excretion mouth 1201
Present position relatively low (as minimum).For example, excretion mouth 1201 can be arranged at cavity 12 diapire centre, drains mouth
Cavity 12 diapire beyond 1201 is set to inclined plane 1200；Or, whole cavity 12 diapire can be set to towards one
The inclined plane 1200 that direction tilts, excretion mouth 1201 is arranged at the lowest part of this inclined plane 1200.In each example, inclined plane 1200
Angle of inclination be set between 5 °～30 °, between preferably 10 °～20 °.Cavity 12 diapire is set to inclined plane 1200,
The foodstuff that can be beneficial to dilution can utilize self mobility to flow out at excretion mouth 1201.
In a detailed description of the invention, for convenience of being cleared up away in crib 1 by foodstuff, one can be arranged on crib 1
Water inlet pipe 1206, the outlet of this water inlet pipe 1206 stretches in cavity 12.Wherein, water inlet pipe 1206 can manually valve or electricity
Magnet valve is to control opening and closing, it is preferred to use arranges electromagnetic valve 1207 and controls the opening and closing of water inlet pipe 1206, when needs by foodstuff from cavity
During 12 discharge (when reaching trigger condition such as pH value detector 1203, salinity sensor 1204 or intervalometer 1205), in microcontroller
Under the control of device 2, at water inlet pipe 1206, electromagnetic valve 1207 is opened, and the electromagnetic valve 1202 at excretion mouth 1201 is opened simultaneously, and then
Foodstuff in cavity 12 is discharged at excretion mouth 1201.
Preferably, can connect a high-pressure hydraulic pump 1208 at the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 1206, this high-pressure hydraulic pump 1208 is same
Electrically connect with microcontroller 2.By setting up high-pressure hydraulic pump 1208, the water outlet hydraulic pressure that can improve water inlet pipe 1206 makes it possible to height
Pressure is rinsed, and causes foodstuff to solidify the problem being not easy to cleaning relatively for a long time standing time with foodstuff in solving crib 1.During work,
Under the control of microcontroller 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump 1208 works, and at water inlet pipe 1206, electromagnetic valve 1207 is opened, simultaneously excretion mouth 1201
The electromagnetic valve 1202 at place is opened, and then is discharged at excretion mouth 1201 by the foodstuff in cavity 12.Further, for coordinating high pressure
Water pump 1208 preferably works with water inlet pipe 1206, can install a high-pressure nozzle 1209 at water inlet pipe 1206 water outlet end.
In a detailed description of the invention, crib 1 cavity 12 interior with it can be integrative-structure, it is also possible to is to use two
Parts assemble.When using two parts to assemble, crib 1 includes housing 11 and the cavity 12 being contained in housing 11.
This cavity 12 can use rustless steel to make.
Preferably, can bottom cavity 12 and/or side-wall outer side install ultrasonic transducer 1210, this ultrasonic wave transducer
Device 1210 electrically connects with supersonic generator 1211, and supersonic generator 1211 electrically connects with microcontroller 2 further, Jin Er
Under the control of microcontroller 2, the final ultrasonic transducer 1210 that controls works.As such, it is possible to the foodstuff in cavity 12 is killed
Bacterium, go out poison, and, it is also possible to utilize ultrasonic wave concussion to be stripped down from cavity 12 inwall relatively easily by foodstuff, Jin Erfang
Just cavity 12 is cleared up.
It is possible to further arrange temperature sensor 1216 and heating assembly 1215, this temperature sensor in cavity 12
1216 electrically connect with microcontroller 2 respectively with heating assembly 1215, and this temperature sensor 1216 and heating assembly 1215 coordinate also
Under the control of microcontroller 2, the consumption temperature of foodstuff can be maintained in certain scope, facilitate domestic animal to eat, especially
It is applicable to the winter of cold to prevent foodstuff from freezing.
In a detailed description of the invention, it is additionally provided with another in crib 1 for the cavity 13 supplied drinking water, this cavity
13 sidewalls are provided with another water inlet pipe 131, and this cavity 13 diapire is provided with a through discharge outlet 132.Wherein, water inlet pipe
131 are connected by the electromagnetic valve 134 of with microcontroller 2 electrical connection, are used under the control of microcontroller 2 to this cavity 13
Interior water filling is drunk for domestic animal.This discharge outlet 132 is also connected with an electromagnetic valve 133 electrically connected with microcontroller 2, with at micro-control
Under the control of device 2 processed, water in this cavity 13 is emitted.This microcontroller 2 can also be connected with an intervalometer 135, enters
And in order to be controlled electromagnetic valve 134 or the electromagnetic valve of discharge outlet 132 of water inlet within the specific time by microcontroller 2
133 and then discharge from cavity 13 to cavity 13 water filling or by water.
In a detailed description of the invention, crib 1 is additionally provided with an infrared temperature sensor 1212, infrared temperature sensor
1212 electrically connect with microcontroller 2.Start infrared temperature sensor 1212 by microcontroller 2 and domestic animal carried out temperature check,
To help user to grasp the health status of domestic animal in time.
Different for reminding user to have animal health state to have in time, a warning dress electrically connected with microcontroller 2 can be set
Put 1214, when detecting that livestock temperature exceedes lower threshold value, proposed alarm in time by alarm device 1214.Wherein, this report
Alarm device 1214 can be sound components or light element, such as speaker, LED.Certainly, this alarm device 1214 is all right
It is note machine, remotely to alert to user with short message mode when detecting that livestock temperature exceeds standard.
Can also arrange a proximity transducer 1213 on crib 1, this proximity transducer 1213 is electrically connected with microcontroller 2
Connect, proximity transducer 1213 detect domestic animal close to time, just open infrared temperature sensor 1212.This proximity transducer 1213
It it is infrared proximity transducer.
In a detailed description of the invention, this feeding system also includes a foodstuff storage tank 3, and this foodstuff storage tank 3 passes through
Chute 31 is connected in crib 1 cavity 12 for holding foodstuff.This foodstuff storage tank 3 is provided with accommodation space and places in advance
Foodstuff, foodstuff storage tank 3 outlet is provided with electromagnetic valve 32 with chute 31 junction, and this electromagnetic valve 32 electrically connects with microcontroller 2,
Further, microcontroller 2 also electrically connects with another intervalometer 33, and this intervalometer 33 is for arranging the time of regular feeding, when reaching
During intervalometer 33 timing time, microcontroller 2 controls electromagnetic valve 32 and opens and then deliver food in crib 1.This structure is arranged,
User's short-term can be solved stay out and can not liberate the freedom of user on time to the problem of domestic animal supply foodstuff.
Further, it is provided with the lid 4 for sealing this foodstuff storage tank 3, lid foodstuff storage tank 3 top side detachable
Body 4 is provided with the agitating device 5 electrically connected with microcontroller 2 towards foodstuff storage tank 3 direction, and this agitating device 5 includes and micro-control
The motor 51 of device 2 processed electrical connection and the paddle 52 that is connected with motor 51 and is rotated by motor 51, to stir foodstuff
Uniformly.Generally, feedstuff selected by this foodstuff.For matching with paddle 52, in foodstuff storage tank 3, it is additionally provided with water injection pipe 35, should
The electromagnetic valve 36 electrically connected with microcontroller 2 it is provided with on water injection pipe 35.When an intervalometer 37 electrically connected with microcontroller 2 reaches
During to timing time, microcontroller 2 controls the electromagnetic valve 36 at water injection pipe 35 and opens and pass through water injection pipe 35 to foodstuff storage tank 3
Inside add water, and start motor 51 foodstuff is stirred.
Wherein, foodstuff storage tank 3 is in funnel-form, and the outlet of foodstuff storage tank 3 is arranged at the funnel of foodstuff storage tank 3 central authorities
At Kou.
Further, foodstuff storage tank 3 exit is additionally provided with the effusion meter 34 electrically connected with microcontroller 2, works as flow
Meter 34 detects that when the foodstuff flowed out from foodstuff storage tank 3 reaches threshold value, microcontroller 2 controls foodstuff storage tank 3 exit
Electromagnetic valve 32 cuts out, and then realizes the timing delivering foodstuff, quantitative control.
As shown in Figure 6, in above-mentioned embodiment, it is also possible at cavity 12(and/or 13) surface sintering be formed throwing glaze layer
6, the design of this throwing glaze layer 6 not only makes the cavity 12 for containing foodstuff more wear-resisting, and is easy to carry out cavity 12 clearly
Wash.The thickness of this throwing glaze layer 6 is between 0.3mm～1mm, it is preferable that between 0.5 mm～0.8mm.
These are only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every profit
The equivalent structure made by this utility model description and accompanying drawing content or equivalence flow process conversion, or directly or indirectly it is used in it
The technical field that he is correlated with, is the most in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a feeding system, it is characterised in that including:
Crib, described crib is internally provided with the cavity for holding foodstuff；
It is provided with the excretion mouth of through to described cavity on described crib, wherein, is equipped with and microcontroller at described excretion mouth
The electromagnetic valve of electrical connection, and, it is provided with the pH value detector electrically connected with described microcontroller in described cavity；
When described pH value detector detects that the pH value of foodstuff exceedes normality threshold, under the control of described microcontroller, institute
State the electromagnetic valve at excretion mouth to open and then discharged from described excretion mouth by the foodstuff in described cavity.
Feeding system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described housing surface is formed with throwing glaze layer.
Feeding system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described throwing glazed thickness is between 0.3mm～1mm.
Feeding system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described throwing glazed thickness is between 0.5 mm～0.8mm.
Feeding system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described cavity diapire is arranged to inclined plane, and described excretion mouth is arranged at described cavity diapire lower position.
Feeding system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The angle of inclination of described inclined plane is set between 5 °～30 °.
Feeding system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The angle of inclination of described inclined plane is set between 10 °～20 °.
Feeding system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The intervalometer electrically connected with described microcontroller it is additionally provided with, when described intervalometer reaches timing duration on described crib
Time, under the control of described microcontroller, the electromagnetic valve at described excretion mouth is opened and then by the foodstuff in described cavity from institute
State excretion mouth to discharge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620782810.1U CN205794444U (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of feeding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620782810.1U CN205794444U (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of feeding system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205794444U true CN205794444U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57508472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620782810.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205794444U (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of feeding system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205794444U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744155A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-14 | 知农科技(北京)股份有限公司 | A kind of dynamic detection animal heat device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-21 CN CN201620782810.1U patent/CN205794444U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744155A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-14 | 知农科技(北京)股份有限公司 | A kind of dynamic detection animal heat device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20170721 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |