CN205792388U - High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating - Google Patents

High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205792388U
CN205792388U CN201620439288.7U CN201620439288U CN205792388U CN 205792388 U CN205792388 U CN 205792388U CN 201620439288 U CN201620439288 U CN 201620439288U CN 205792388 U CN205792388 U CN 205792388U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric expansion
solar cell
cell substrate
expansion bar
support bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620439288.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王虎
李世杰
李芮
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China Datang Corp Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Datang Corp Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620439288.7U priority Critical patent/CN205792388U/en
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Publication of CN205792388U publication Critical patent/CN205792388U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating, including a base, a ball-joint, a support bar, a solar cell substrate, some solaode portable plates, some convex lens glass plates, some first electric expansion bars and some second electric expansion bars, ball-joint is movably arranged on base, and support bar is fixedly mounted on ball-joint;Convex lens glass plate is fixedly mounted on solar cell substrate and the front of solaode portable plate;Also include light sensor and controller, the incident angle of light sensor sensing light, controller controls the motion of ball-joint, solar cell substrate is fixed on the upper end of support bar, first and second electric expansion bar is fixed on support bar, and solaode portable plate is horizontally fixed on first and second electric expansion bar.This high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating can reduce land use area, it is ensured that light direct projection, improves solar energy utilization ratio, promotes light absorption.

Description

High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of solar thermal power generation, particularly relates to a kind of high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating.
Background technology
In recent years, due to starting on a large scale of western photovoltaic plant, " abandoning light " problem more and more prominent, country also increases the support to distributed photovoltaic power generation, and distributed photovoltaic is more suitable near the development of the Middle Eastern of load center.Owing to Middle Eastern cost of land is of a relatively high, utilizing solar energy power generating large area can not lay solar panel, it is the highest that this results in solar energy utilization ratio so that photovoltaic efficiency is low, and generated energy is relatively low.
And existing photovoltaic generation is when standing in laying solar panel, because vegetation can be blocked by solar panel on ground, it is impossible to normal growth, so ground vegetation would generally be rooted out, thus easily causes soil erosion, destroy environment.
And the angle on after existing solar panel lays and ground is fixing, in one day, the angle moment of solar irradiation is all changing, during sunray direct projection, the Generation Rate of solar panel is higher, if light be oblique illumination on solar panel, the Generation Rate of solar panel can step-down.
Meanwhile, existing solar panel is when absorbing the irradiation of sunlight, and a part of light is absorbed, another part light is reflected, and scatters and disappears in the environment, and absorbed light can not be assembled, it is all parallel rays, which results in the loss of light so that light absorption is relatively low.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, the most in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating so that it is have more the value in industry.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one can reduce land use area, it is ensured that light direct projection, improves solar energy utilization ratio, promotes the high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating of light absorption.
A kind of high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating that the utility model proposes, it is characterized in that: include a base, a ball-joint, a support bar, a solar cell substrate, some solaode portable plates, some convex lens glass plates, some first electric expansion bars and some second electric expansion bars, described ball-joint is movably arranged on described base, and described support bar is fixedly mounted on described ball-joint;Described convex lens glass plate is fixedly mounted on described solar cell substrate and the front of described solaode portable plate, and the front of described convex lens glass plate is undaform;
Also include light sensor and controller, described light sensor level is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of described solar cell substrate and senses the incident angle of light, described controller is fixedly mounted in described base and controls the motion of described ball-joint, and described light sensor communicates to connect with described controller;
Described solar cell substrate is fixed on the upper end of described support bar, described solar cell substrate is vertical with described support bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is fixed on described support bar, described first electric expansion bar is positioned at the lower section of described solar cell substrate, described second electric expansion bar is positioned at the lower section of the first electric expansion bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is parallel with described solar cell substrate, and described solaode portable plate is horizontally fixed on described first and second electric expansion bar.
As further improvement of the utility model, described support bar is positioned in the middle of the back side of described solar cell substrate, and described solar cell substrate is square.
As further improvement of the utility model, described solaode portable plate is rectangle, the width of described solaode portable plate is the half of described solar cell substrate width, and the length of described solaode portable plate is identical with the length of described solar cell substrate.
As further improvement of the utility model, described first electric expansion bar is the surrounding that four and uniform intervals are distributed in described support bar, described second electric expansion bar is the surrounding that four and uniform intervals are distributed in described support bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is all vertical with described support bar, leave gap between described first electric expansion bar and described solar cell substrate, between described second electric expansion bar and described first electric expansion bar, leave gap.
As further improvement of the utility model, described solaode portable plate is eight, is separately fixed in the width direction on the upper surface of described first and second electric expansion bar in the middle of the back side of described solaode portable plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, described first electric expansion bar is made up of two joint connecting rods, and described second electric expansion bar is made up of three joint connecting rods, and the length often saving connecting rod is the half of described solar cell substrate length.
As further improvement of the utility model, described solar cell substrate and described solaode portable plate are gallium arsenide solar cell plate.
By such scheme, this utility model at least has the advantage that this high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating can sense the incident angle of solar irradiation by light sensor, the angle between support bar and base can be regulated by controller, thus regulate the angle between solar cell substrate and ground, guarantee sunray can vertical irradiation on solar cell substrate, improve generating efficiency;
By convex lens glass plate, parallel radiation sunray is gathered together, thus improve light absorption, the front simultaneously passing through convex lens glass plate is undaform, it is possible to make the light being reflected or reflecting away again be absorbed, prevent light to scatter and disappear, promote light absorption further;
By first, the stretching motion of two electric expansion bars, solaode portable plate can be made to stretch be connected on support bar, when needs carry out solar electrical energy generation, first, two electric expansion bars stretch out the outside that solaode portable plate moves to solar cell substrate, sunlight is enable to be irradiated on solaode portable plate, thus improve solar energy utilization ratio, also improve photovoltaic efficiency, add generated energy, when need not solar electrical energy generation, first, two electric expansion bars shrink, solaode portable plate is made to move to the lower section of solar cell substrate, land use area can be reduced, ground vegetation is not blocked, so that vegetation can normal growth, avoid soil erosion, protect environment.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be practiced according to the content of description, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the half side structural representation under this utility model high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating sun oblique illumination state;
Fig. 2 is the half side structural representation of this utility model high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating;
Fig. 3 is the half side structural representation in this utility model under first and second electric expansion bar contraction state;
Fig. 4 is that in this utility model, first and second electric expansion bar stretches out the top view under state;
Wherein: 1-support bar;2-solar cell substrate;3-solaode portable plate;4-the first electric expansion bar;5-the second electric expansion bar;6-base;7-ball-joint;8-light sensor;9-controller;10-convex lens glass plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment: a kind of high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating, including base 6, ball-joint 7, support bar 1, solar cell substrate 2, some solaode portable plates 3, some convex lens glass plates 10, some first electric expansion bars 4 and some second electric expansion bars 5, described ball-joint is movably arranged on described base, and described support bar is fixedly mounted on described ball-joint;Described convex lens glass plate is fixedly mounted on described solar cell substrate and the front of described solaode portable plate, and the front of described convex lens glass plate is undaform;
Also include light sensor 8 and controller 9, described light sensor level is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of described solar cell substrate and senses the incident angle of light, described controller is fixedly mounted in described base and controls the motion of described ball-joint, and described light sensor communicates to connect with described controller;
Described solar cell substrate is fixed on the upper end of described support bar, described solar cell substrate is vertical with described support bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is fixed on described support bar, described first electric expansion bar is positioned at the lower section of described solar cell substrate, described second electric expansion bar is positioned at the lower section of the first electric expansion bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is parallel with described solar cell substrate, and described solaode portable plate is horizontally fixed on described first and second electric expansion bar.
Described support bar is positioned in the middle of the back side of described solar cell substrate, and described solar cell substrate is square.
Described solaode portable plate is rectangle, and the width of described solaode portable plate is the half of described solar cell substrate width, and the length of described solaode portable plate is identical with the length of described solar cell substrate.
Described first electric expansion bar is the surrounding that four and uniform intervals are distributed in described support bar, described second electric expansion bar is the surrounding that four and uniform intervals are distributed in described support bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is all vertical with described support bar, leave gap between described first electric expansion bar and described solar cell substrate, between described second electric expansion bar and described first electric expansion bar, leave gap.
Described solaode portable plate is eight, is separately fixed in the width direction on the upper surface of described first and second electric expansion bar in the middle of the back side of described solaode portable plate.
Described first electric expansion bar is made up of two joint connecting rods, and described second electric expansion bar is made up of three joint connecting rods, and the length often saving connecting rod is the half of described solar cell substrate length.
Described solar cell substrate and described solaode portable plate are gallium arsenide solar cell plate.
This high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating can sense the incident angle of solar irradiation by light sensor, the angle between support bar and base can be regulated by controller, thus regulate the angle between solar cell substrate and ground, guarantee sunray can vertical irradiation on solar cell substrate, improve generating efficiency;
By convex lens glass plate, parallel radiation sunray is gathered together, thus improve light absorption, the front simultaneously passing through convex lens glass plate is undaform, it is possible to make the light being reflected or reflecting away again be absorbed, prevent light to scatter and disappear, promote light absorption further;
By first, the stretching motion of two electric expansion bars, solaode portable plate can be made to stretch be connected on support bar, when needs carry out solar electrical energy generation, first, two electric expansion bars stretch out the outside that solaode portable plate moves to solar cell substrate, sunlight is enable to be irradiated on solaode portable plate, thus improve solar energy utilization ratio, also improve photovoltaic efficiency, add generated energy, when need not solar electrical energy generation, first, two electric expansion bars shrink, solaode portable plate is made to move to the lower section of solar cell substrate, land use area can be reduced, ground vegetation is not blocked, so that vegetation can normal growth, avoid soil erosion, protect environment.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it is not limited to this utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating, it is characterized in that: include a base, a ball-joint, a support bar, a solar cell substrate, some solaode portable plates, some convex lens glass plates, some first electric expansion bars and some second electric expansion bars, described ball-joint is movably arranged on described base, and described support bar is fixedly mounted on described ball-joint;Described convex lens glass plate is fixedly mounted on described solar cell substrate and the front of described solaode portable plate, and the front of described convex lens glass plate is undaform;
Also include light sensor and controller, described light sensor level is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of described solar cell substrate and senses the incident angle of light, described controller is fixedly mounted in described base and controls the motion of described ball-joint, and described light sensor communicates to connect with described controller;
Described solar cell substrate is fixed on the upper end of described support bar, described solar cell substrate is vertical with described support bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is fixed on described support bar, described first electric expansion bar is positioned at the lower section of described solar cell substrate, described second electric expansion bar is positioned at the lower section of the first electric expansion bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is parallel with described solar cell substrate, and described solaode portable plate is horizontally fixed on described first and second electric expansion bar.
High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support bar is positioned in the middle of the back side of described solar cell substrate, and described solar cell substrate is square.
High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solaode portable plate is rectangle, the width of described solaode portable plate is the half of described solar cell substrate width, and the length of described solaode portable plate is identical with the length of described solar cell substrate.
4. according to the high-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described first electric expansion bar is the surrounding that four and uniform intervals are distributed in described support bar, described second electric expansion bar is the surrounding that four and uniform intervals are distributed in described support bar, described first and second electric expansion bar is all vertical with described support bar, leave gap between described first electric expansion bar and described solar cell substrate, between described second electric expansion bar and described first electric expansion bar, leave gap.
High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described solaode portable plate is eight, be separately fixed in the width direction in the middle of the back side of described solaode portable plate on the upper surface of described first and second electric expansion bar.
High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described first electric expansion bar is made up of two joint connecting rods, described second electric expansion bar is made up of three joint connecting rods, and the length often saving connecting rod is the half of described solar cell substrate length.
High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described solar cell substrate and described solaode portable plate are gallium arsenide solar cell plate.
CN201620439288.7U 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating Expired - Fee Related CN205792388U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620439288.7U CN205792388U (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 High-effective concentration swing type device of solar generating

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105846767A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-10 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 High efficiency light-condensing swing type solar power generation device
CN107917492A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-17 青岛理工大学 Small-sized console mode intelligent humidification device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105846767A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-10 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 High efficiency light-condensing swing type solar power generation device
CN107917492A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-17 青岛理工大学 Small-sized console mode intelligent humidification device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170516