CN205788161U - The test system of communication interface - Google Patents

The test system of communication interface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205788161U
CN205788161U CN201620569685.6U CN201620569685U CN205788161U CN 205788161 U CN205788161 U CN 205788161U CN 201620569685 U CN201620569685 U CN 201620569685U CN 205788161 U CN205788161 U CN 205788161U
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communication interface
slave computer
test
interface
computer
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夏佳佳
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Shanghai Keliang Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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SHANGHAI KELIANG INFORMATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to simulation technical field, discloses the test system of a kind of communication interface.In this utility model, the test system of communication interface comprises the controller of measured piece, host computer and comprises the slave computer of at least two communication interface;Host computer communicates to connect with slave computer;Slave computer is communicated to connect by the controller of communication interface with measured piece;When testing communication interface, slave computer drives all communication interfaces to run by built-in driving means simultaneously;When all communication interfaces are run, all communication interfaces are tested, and test result are fed back to host computer by slave computer.This utility model also provides for the test system of a kind of communication interface, the slave computer comprising host computer with comprising at least two communication interface;Slave computer comprises the model of the controller of the measured piece pre-build.As such, it is possible to all of communication interface is tested simultaneously, and the test result of total interface is fed back to host computer simultaneously, improve testing efficiency, convenient and swift.

Description

The test system of communication interface
Technical field
This utility model relates to simulation technical field, particularly to the test system of a kind of communication interface.
Background technology
In fields such as track traffic, intelligent grid, Aero-Space, navigations, under conditions of material object does not possesses, need quilt Survey software interface carry out dynamic test and checking;Wherein, tested software is embedded software.
But, in prior art, the interface surveying software is single or the abundantest, and, when docking port is tested, An interface can only be tested in a test case, and, in the reality with the interface driver module of simulink models coupling Now go up, an interface can only be driven every time to run, also cause testing an interface every time, only will be to one of them interface Test close after, could open the test to another interface, this makes troubles to the test job of multiple interfaces, and And need direct surveillance's test process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the test system of a kind of communication interface, can be same to all of communication interface Shi Jinhang tests, and improves testing efficiency, and the test result of total interface feeds back to host computer simultaneously, convenient and swift.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, embodiment of the present utility model provides the test system of a kind of communication interface, Comprise: the controller of measured piece, host computer and the slave computer comprising at least two communication interface;Described host computer and described bottom Machine communicates to connect;Described slave computer is communicated to connect by the controller of described communication interface with described measured piece;
When testing described communication interface, described slave computer drives all described logical by built-in driving means Letter interface runs simultaneously;When all described communication interfaces are run, all described communication interfaces are tested by described slave computer, And test result is fed back to described host computer.
The test system that embodiment further provides a kind of communication interface of the present utility model, comprises: host computer with comprise The slave computer of at least two communication interface;Wherein, described communication interface is the communication of described slave computer and the controller of measured piece Interface;Described host computer communicates to connect with described slave computer;Described slave computer comprises the control of the described measured piece pre-build The model of device processed;
When testing described communication interface, described slave computer drives all described logical by built-in driving means Letter interface runs simultaneously;Meanwhile, described slave computer runs the model of the controller of described measured piece, simulates the control of described measured piece Device processed communicates with described communication interface;All described communication interfaces are tested by described slave computer, and by test result Feed back to described host computer.
This utility model embodiment is in terms of existing technologies, by the driving means built-in at slave computer, permissible Drive all communication interfaces to run simultaneously, such that it is able to realize slave computer, all communication interfaces are tested simultaneously, and without Each communication interface is operated alone and individually tests, improves testing efficiency, convenient and swift, additionally test result is fed back To host computer, the test result of all communication interfaces can be known on host computer, directly perceived, convenient.Furthermore it is also possible to pass through The model of the controller of the measured piece pre-build in slave computer, simulates the operation of the controller of measured piece in slave computer, because of Communication interface can be tested by this according to the communication of the controller of simulation with communication interface, without accessing reality fortune The controller of the measured piece in row, test is got up convenient.In sum, embodiment of the present utility model, can be to institute Some communication interfaces are tested simultaneously, have saved the testing time, improve testing efficiency, and by the test result of total interface simultaneously Feed back to host computer, convenient and swift.
It addition, described host computer includes display device;Described display device carries out the graphical of test and management for offer Interface;Wherein, described test and management at least includes: the associating of software requirement and testing requirement, described testing requirement is used with test The association of example.
It is possible not only to show test result intuitively by display device, it is also possible to by the figure of test and management Change interface the test of communication interface is managed so that this utility model embodiment is more convenient.
It addition, described test and management also includes: communication protocol management, test case are arranged, interface control document ICD management With test data management.
It addition, described host computer also includes printing device;Described printing device, for printing described test result Come.Thus facilitate and test result is passed round.
It addition, also include board slot on described slave computer;Described board slot is used for adding Peripheral Component Interconnect standard PCI board card.By arranging board slot, can facilitate and slave computer is installed expansion card, obtain more I/O port and number According to passage, more communication interface can be tested simultaneously, and simple in construction, low cost.
It addition, the number of described slave computer is more than 1;All described slave computers all communicate to connect with described host computer;Described Including at least a communication interface on each slave computer;One described slave computer is only to the communication comprised on the body of this slave computer Interface is tested, and test result feeds back to described host computer.Thus can pass through multiple slave computers, simultaneously to each The communication interface comprised on body is tested, it is achieved that the distributed implementation of operational capability and the distributed deployment of I/O, can Enough ensure that operational capability meets the requirement that dynamic performance model resolves, the extension of I/O quantity can be realized again so that this practicality is new The range of application of the embodiment of type is wider.
It addition, be provided with real-time closed-loop automatization test system on described host computer.By this automatization test system energy Enough embedded software system is carried out Black-box Testing, and slave computer is integrated with real-time simulation kernel, it is possible to embedded software Carry out real-time closed-loop test, and test process is managed and follows the tracks of, automatically generate test document, and support that fault is noted Enter so that convenient when all communication interfaces are tested.
It addition, described slave computer is real-time simulation measuring and calculation machine.As such, it is possible to raising testing efficiency, when shortening test Between.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the test system structure schematic diagram of the communication interface according to this utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is testing requirement in this utility model the first embodiment, review pass between software requirement and test case System;
Fig. 3 is the test system structure schematic diagram of the communication interface according to this utility model the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the test system structure schematic diagram of the communication interface according to this utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Each embodiment of type is explained in detail.But, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that at this utility model each In embodiment, in order to make reader be more fully understood that, the application proposes many ins and outs.But, even if there is no these skills Art details and many variations based on following embodiment and amendment, it is also possible to realize that each claim of the application is required protects The technical scheme protected.
First embodiment of the present utility model relates to the test system of a kind of communication interface.As it is shown in figure 1, comprise: quilt Survey the controller 103 of part, host computer 101 and the slave computer 102, Qi Zhongshang of at least two communication interface 104 (interface 1, interface 2) Position machine 101 includes display device 106 and printing device 107, and slave computer 102 also includes board slot 108.
Host computer 101 communicates to connect with slave computer 102, specifically can be connected by Ethernet, and slave computer 102 is by logical Letter interface 104 communicates to connect with the controller 103 of measured piece.Ethernet interface, serial line interface, control is comprised on slave computer 102 In general ability territory network C AN interface, 1553B EBI, digital quantity input/output interface, analog input and output interface at least Two.In the present embodiment, can be by the any-mode in above-mentioned between the controller 103 of slave computer 102 and measured piece It is communicatively coupled.When being connected by ethernet communication, the controller 103 of slave computer 102 and measured piece needs to set Put ethernet port, equally when making to communicate to connect in other ways, need at slave computer 102 and the controller of measured piece Corresponding connectivity port is set on 103.
It should be noted that in actual applications, the communication interface 104 in slave computer 102 can be with many more than two, it is also possible to For more than two.
Slave computer 102 in present embodiment can be real-time simulation measuring and calculation machine, has real-time kernel, slave computer It is provided with driving means 105 in 102, driving means 105 can be realized to all communication interfaces 104 by C language coding Being driven, when testing communication interface 104, slave computer 102 drives all communication by built-in driving means 105 Interface 104 runs simultaneously.When all communication interfaces 104 are run, all communication interfaces 104 are tested by slave computer 102, and Test result is fed back to host computer 101, by the printing device 107 in host computer 101, test result can be printed Come.
On host computer 101 in present embodiment, real-time closed-loop automatization test system is installed.Can by this system Embedded software system is carried out Black-box Testing, i.e. test object is regarded as a flight data recorder, give no thought within program Logical structure and bulk properties, only according to the Specification of program, check that the function of program is the most correct.By this it is Test process can also be managed and follow the tracks of by system, automatically generates test document, and supports direct fault location to all Communication interface 104 is convenient when testing.
It addition, test and management can be carried out in real-time closed-loop automatization test system.Specifically, display device 106 Providing the graphic interface carrying out test and management, wherein, test and management at least includes: software requirement and the pass of testing requirement Connection, testing requirement associate with test case.Test and management can also include: communication protocol management, test case are arranged, interface Control document ICD management and test data management.In actual applications, can be by the related tool on graphic interface to soft Part demand and testing requirement are managed, and as increased, delete, be grouped, inquire about, import, derive, replicating, stickup etc., each soft Part demand can distribute an operational unique number, for associating elsewhere or inquiring about.Such as pass through unique number Association, the related data of same software requirement (such as software requirement, testing requirement, test case, software issue, is compiled accordingly Number, Issue Report, the designer of each use-case, operational staff etc.) can mutually review in testing tool.The relation of reviewing can With as shown in Figure 2: comprise arbitrarily reviewing two-by-two between software requirement, testing requirement, test case and problem, trace back process Can be by being accomplished manually, but software needs to provide one retroactive method fast and easily, such as drop-down list etc., and supports a use Example association multinomial testing requirement or the multiple use-cases of Demand Design etc..And software requirement and testing requirement can be distributed generation Number, the problem that can directly be inquired about the relevant all use-cases of this demand and discovery by this code name, all code names should be according to demand Transmission inherited in code name.
It addition, in actual applications, can be on the graphic interface in the display device 106 of host computer 101, auxiliary is used Family imports existing communication interface 104 and controls document, or the communication interface 104 information creating automatic test according to ICD Actual I/O and the configuration information of communication apparatus in system, such that it is able to produce the external characteristics model of tested embedded system.Also may be used With the application layer communications protocol between the test system of typing in graphic interface and measured piece, the communication interface 104 comprised has Ethernet, serial ports, CAN etc..In test process, software can be assisted according to the communication of typing after receiving the message of measured piece automatically View form resolves;The test case module of software also provides for a kind of method for user according to the communications protocol arranged simultaneously It is transmitted the dynamic group bag of data.
As further preferably, the slave computer 102 in present embodiment can also include board slot 108, this board Slot 108 is used for adding Peripheral Component Interconnect standard PCI board card.By arranging board slot 108, can facilitate slave computer 102 install expansion card, in order to obtain more I/O port and data channel, connect as such, it is possible to test more communication simultaneously Mouth 104, and board slot 108 simple in construction, low cost can improve the practicality of present embodiment.
Relative to prior art, this utility model embodiment, by the driving means built-in at slave computer, can drive All communication interfaces are run simultaneously, test all communication interfaces such that it is able to realize slave computer simultaneously, and without to often Individual communication interface is operated alone and individually tests, convenient and swift, additionally test result is fed back to host computer, can be upper The test result of all communication interfaces is known on machine, directly perceived, convenient.It addition, by the board slot in slave computer, can facilitate Slave computer is installed expansion card, obtains more I/O port or data channel, and simple in construction, low cost so that Present embodiment is more practical.
Second embodiment of the present utility model relates to the test system of a kind of communication interface.Second embodiment and first Embodiment is roughly the same, is in place of the main distinction: in the first embodiment, only comprises 1 slave computer 102.And at this In utility model the second embodiment, more than 1 of the number of slave computer 102.As shown in Figure 3.
Specifically, in present embodiment, the number of slave computer 102 is more than 1, and the number of slave computer 102 can be that N, N are big In 1, all slave computers 102 (slave computer 1, slave computer 1 ..., slave computer N) all communicate to connect with host computer 101, connection side Formula can be: Ethernet, serial communication, controller local area network's CAN or 1553B bus.And each slave computer 102 is up to Comprise a communication interface 104 less;The communication interface 104 comprised on one slave computer 102 only body to this slave computer 102 is entered Row test, and test result is fed back to host computer 101.
Present embodiment is when there being multiple slave computer, it is also possible to the communication interface comprised on the most each slave computer is surveyed Examination, it is achieved that the distributed implementation of operational capability and the distributed deployment of I/O, can either ensure that operational capability meets dynamic characteristic The requirement of Models computed, can realize again the extension of I/O quantity so that the range of application of embodiment of the present utility model is more Extensively.
This utility model the 3rd embodiment relates to the test system of a kind of communication interface, as shown in Figure 4, comprises: upper Machine 101 and the slave computer 102 comprising at least two communication interface 104.
Wherein, communication interface 104 is the communication interface 104 of slave computer 102 and the controller 103 of measured piece, host computer 101 Communicate to connect with slave computer 102, slave computer 102 comprises the model 401 of the controller 103 of the measured piece pre-build.
When testing communication interface 104, slave computer 102 drives all communication by built-in driving means 105 Interface 104 runs simultaneously;Meanwhile, slave computer 102 runs the model 401 of the controller 103 of measured piece, the control of simulation measured piece Device 103 communicates with communication interface 104;All communication interfaces 104 are tested by slave computer 102, and test result is anti- It is fed to host computer 101.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, MATLAB/Simulink etc. can be installed in host computer 101 in advance to build Mould software, in actual applications, sets up tested according to the controller 103 of measured piece in MATLAB/Simulink modeling software The model 401 of the controller 103 of part, and model 401 is loaded in slave computer 102 execution.
Present embodiment is by the model of the controller of measured piece pre-build in host computer and is loaded into slave computer, The operation of the controller of measured piece can be simulated in slave computer, therefore can logical according to the controller of simulation and communication interface Letter, tests communication interface, and without the controller of the measured piece accessed in actual motion, test is got up more square Just.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize of the present utility model being embodied as Example, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from spirit of the present utility model And scope.

Claims (10)

1. the test system of a communication interface, it is characterised in that comprise: the controller of measured piece, host computer with comprise at least The slave computer of two communication interfaces;
Described host computer communicates to connect with described slave computer;Described slave computer is by the control of described communication interface Yu described measured piece Device processed communicates to connect;
When testing described communication interface, described slave computer drives all described communications to connect by built-in driving means Mouth runs simultaneously;When all described communication interfaces are run, all described communication interfaces are tested by described slave computer, and will Test result feeds back to described host computer.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise Ethernet on described slave computer Interface, serial line interface, controller local area network's CAN interface, 1553B EBI, digital quantity input/output interface, analog quantity are defeated Enter at least two in output interface.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described host computer includes that display sets Standby;
Described display device carries out the graphic interface of test and management for providing;Wherein, described test and management at least includes: soft The associating of part demand and testing requirement, described testing requirement associates with test case.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described test and management also includes: logical Letter consultative management, test case are arranged, interface control document ICD manages and test data management.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described host computer also includes that printing sets Standby;
Described printing device, for printing described test result.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include board on described slave computer Slot;
Described board slot is used for adding Peripheral Component Interconnect standard PCI board card.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of described slave computer is more than 1;
All described slave computers all communicate to connect with described host computer;
Including at least a communication interface on described each slave computer;One described slave computer only wraps on the body of this slave computer The communication interface contained is tested, and test result feeds back to described host computer.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with on described host computer in real time Closed loop automation test system.
The test system of communication interface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described slave computer is that real-time simulation is surveyed Examination computer.
10. the test system of a communication interface, it is characterised in that comprise: host computer with comprise at least two communication interface Slave computer;
Wherein, described communication interface is the communication interface of described slave computer and the controller of measured piece;
Described host computer communicates to connect with described slave computer;
Described slave computer comprises the model of the controller of the described measured piece pre-build;
When testing described communication interface, described slave computer drives all described communications to connect by built-in driving means Mouth runs simultaneously;Meanwhile, described slave computer runs the model of the controller of described measured piece, simulates the controller of described measured piece Communicate with described communication interface;All described communication interfaces are tested by described slave computer, and test result are fed back To described host computer.
CN201620569685.6U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 The test system of communication interface Active CN205788161U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108594791A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-28 成都赫尔墨斯科技股份有限公司 Integrated authentication system for integrating Aerial Electronic Equipment
CN109188151A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 上海科梁信息工程股份有限公司 A kind of small signaling interface test macro and method
CN109309601A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-05 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Gateway testing system and method
CN110377010A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 中国核动力研究设计院 A kind of arbitrarily extensible DCS system automatic test device and test method
CN113009261A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 上海广川科技有限公司 Interface testing device and method
CN114384499A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-22 惠州越登智能科技有限公司 Multi-radar running state real-time monitoring system and monitoring method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108594791A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-28 成都赫尔墨斯科技股份有限公司 Integrated authentication system for integrating Aerial Electronic Equipment
CN109188151A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 上海科梁信息工程股份有限公司 A kind of small signaling interface test macro and method
CN109309601A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-05 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Gateway testing system and method
CN110377010A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 中国核动力研究设计院 A kind of arbitrarily extensible DCS system automatic test device and test method
CN113009261A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 上海广川科技有限公司 Interface testing device and method
CN114384499A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-22 惠州越登智能科技有限公司 Multi-radar running state real-time monitoring system and monitoring method thereof

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Inventor after: Xia Jiajia

Inventor after: Zou Yijun

Inventor after: Wu Huawen

Inventor before: Xia Jiajia

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Address after: Room 201, building 6, 829 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233

Patentee after: Shanghai Keliang Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 201, building 6, 829 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233

Patentee before: SHANGHAI KELIANG INFORMATION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder