CN205787818U - A kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205787818U
CN205787818U CN201620574029.5U CN201620574029U CN205787818U CN 205787818 U CN205787818 U CN 205787818U CN 201620574029 U CN201620574029 U CN 201620574029U CN 205787818 U CN205787818 U CN 205787818U
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collecting unit
monitoring system
line monitoring
scr denitration
denitration device
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CN201620574029.5U
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万文飞
鲁叶茂
王松
戚明浩
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DATANG HUAIBEI POWER PLANT
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DATANG HUAIBEI POWER PLANT
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Abstract

nullThis utility model provides a kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system,Belong to SCR denitration technical field,The operation conditions of current SCR denitration system can only be analyzed for solving existing on-line monitoring system,Can not be to ensureing that denitrification apparatus reliability service provides help,The problem that can not provide more reference index for upper computer control system,On-line monitoring system,Including Date Conversion Unit、Processor、Data outputting unit、Host computer,Processor connects Date Conversion Unit and data outputting unit respectively,Data outputting unit connects host computer,On-line monitoring system also includes SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit、Pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit、Nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit,SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit、Pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit、Nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit is all connected with Date Conversion Unit.On-line monitoring system of the present utility model is particularly suitable for the higher coal-burning power plant of the reliable and stable service requirement to SCR denitration device and uses.

Description

A kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system
Technical field
This utility model relates to SCR denitration technical field, particularly relates to a kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring System.
Background technology
In recent years, SCR (selective catalytic reduction) denitration technology is more and more used by coal-burning power plant, SCR denitration Device is typically mounted between boiler economizer outlet and air preheater smoke inlet, and SCR denitration method has simple in construction, denitration Efficiency advantages of higher, if the problem of fluctuation of service occurs in SCR device, will cause shadow to normal production of whole power plant Ring, to this end, generally to arrange special monitoring system to monitor the operation conditions of SCR device, affect SCR denitration system and run surely Factor mainly has qualitatively: the increase burn into that the escape of ammonia causes shortens catalyst life, ammonium salt sedimentation, pollution flue gas etc. and asks Topic, and the factor such as the too high catalyst activity reduction caused of system entry flue-gas temperature, current SCR denitration system monitoring dress Put predominantly nitrogen-oxide analyzer, although can with the concentration of on-line monitoring nitrogen oxides, but owing to running in power plant difference Under operating mode, the concentration index of nitrogen oxides has very big difference, existing on-line monitoring system can only analyze current SCR denitration system Operation conditions, it is impossible to ensureing that denitrification apparatus reliability service provides help, and it is single to monitor system monitoring index, it is impossible to for Upper computer control system provides more reference index.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of in existing denitrification apparatus monitoring system-based, increases Denitrating system entrance flue gas temperature and pyrolysis oven outlet temperature index, be supplied to host computer after data process, for ensureing denitration System is reliable and stable runs the on-line monitoring system providing foundation.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device online Monitoring system, including Date Conversion Unit, processor, data outputting unit, host computer, it is single that processor connects data conversion respectively Unit and data outputting unit, data outputting unit connects host computer, and described coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system is also Including SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit, pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit, nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit, described SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit, pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit, nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit are all connected with data Converting unit.
The effect of Date Conversion Unit is each collecting unit to gather data be converted to the data shape that processor accepts Formula, the effect of processor is to carry out processing and comparison for the data collected, and result is provided by data outputting unit To host computer, it is shown to controllers by host computer.
Further, described SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit includes that temperature sensor, sampling location are arranged on SCR At reactor smoke inlet.
Further, described pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit includes that temperature sensor, sampling location are arranged on pyrolysis At stove afterbody mixed gas outlet.
Further, described nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit include nitrogen-oxide analyzer, sampling location be arranged on At the flue entrance that SCR denitration device connects and at flue outlet.
Further, described coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device also includes oxygen content collecting unit, and oxygen content gathers single Unit connects Date Conversion Unit.
Wherein, described oxygen content collecting unit includes Thermomagnetic type oxygen analyzer, and sampling location is arranged on and fills with SCR denitration Put at the flue entrance of connection and at flue outlet.
Having the beneficial effect that of technique scheme of the present utility model:
In such scheme, by the basis of existing SCR denitration device online monitoring system, take off according to affecting SCR The various factors of sulfur plant running stability, increases monitoring SCR reactor inlet flue-gas temperature and pyrolysis oven outlet mixed gas The monitoring means of temperature, monitors in conjunction with existing nitrous oxides concentration, is sent to host computer, manipulation after data conversion, process Personnel understand the running status of denitrating system in time according to these data, if flue gas or gas temperature have exceeded the setting upper limit, Taking treatment measures the most in time, the stable operation for SCR desulfurizer provides reliable data and guarantee.Of the present utility model Line monitoring system is particularly suitable for the higher coal-burning power plant of the reliable and stable service requirement to SCR denitration device and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition structural representation of SCR denitration device online monitoring system of the present utility model.
[main element symbol description]
1, Date Conversion Unit;
2, processor;
3, data outputting unit;
4, host computer;
5, SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit;
6, pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit;
7, nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit;
8, oxygen content collecting unit.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing And specific embodiment is described in detail.
This utility model can only analyze the operation conditions of current SCR denitration system for existing on-line monitoring system, no Help can be provided to guarantee denitrification apparatus reliability service, and it is single to monitor system monitoring index, it is impossible to for PC control system The problem that system provides more reference index, it is provided that a kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system.
As it is shown in figure 1, embodiment one coal-burning power plant of the present utility model SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system, specifically Denitrification apparatus use selective-catalytic-reduction denitrified technique to reach to remove NO in flue gasXPurpose.It is anti-that boiler sets 2 SCR Answering device, be arranged between boiler economizer outlet and air preheater smoke inlet, system is not provided with SCR reactor bypass and economizer Bypass, flue gas flows vertically through catalyst.The reducing agent that SCR flue gas denitrification system uses is carbamide.Denitrating system is provided with a set of going back Former dose stores and supply system, and Urea Evaporation uses electrically heated pyrolysis way.SCR reactor uses board-like catalyst or honeycomb Formula catalyst.Catalyst purge uses compressed air and Steam Combined Purge methods.
Having two factors to have a significant impact the operational reliability of SCR denitration device, one is if SCR reactor inlet Flue-gas temperature is too high, easily causes sintering of catalyst phenomenon, and another is owing to the escaping of ammonia forms ammonium salt (Ammonium hydrogen sulfate .ANH4HSO4), when temperature reduces, Ammonium hydrogen sulfate can absorb the moisture in flue gas, forms corrosive solution, blocking catalyst, Cause catalysqt deactivation, through air preheater, form Ammonium hydrogen sulfate at heat-transfer surface, and produce deposition, reduce air pre- Hot device efficiency.In pyrolysis oven, the flow of hot-air is low or temperature is low, all urea liquid can be caused to can not get completely and be pyrolyzed and at tail Portion forms deposition.
Design the on-line monitoring system of the present embodiment for above reason, specifically include Date Conversion Unit 1, processor 2, Data outputting unit 3, host computer 4, processor 2 connects Date Conversion Unit 1 and data outputting unit 3 respectively, and data output is single Unit 3 connects host computer 4, and on-line monitoring system also includes SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit 5, pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collection Unit 6, nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit 7, SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit 5, pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit 6, Nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit 7 is all connected with Date Conversion Unit 1.
The effect of Date Conversion Unit 1 is each collecting unit to gather data be converted to the data that processor 2 accepts Form, the effect of processor 2 is to carry out processing and comparison for the data collected, and by result by data outputting unit 3 It is supplied to host computer 4, is shown to controllers by host computer 4.
In the present embodiment, Date Conversion Unit 1, processor 2, data outputting unit 3 can pass through on single-chip microcomputer integrated Analog-digital converter and input/output module realize, and in the on-line monitoring system of the present embodiment, unit is all by concrete hard Part realizes.
Concrete, SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit 5 includes that temperature sensor, sampling location are arranged on SCR reactor At smoke inlet, gather flue-gas temperature herein.
Concrete, pyrolysis oven outlet temperature collecting unit 6 includes that temperature sensor, sampling location are arranged on pyrolysis oven afterbody At mixed gas outlet, gather mixed gas temperature herein.
Concrete, nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit 7 includes that nitrogen-oxide analyzer, sampling location are arranged on and takes off with SCR At the flue entrance that nitre device connects and at flue outlet, gather the nitrogen oxides at flue entrance and at flue outlet respectively dense Degree, in the present embodiment, uses 42i type chemoluminescence method nitrogen-oxide analyzer,.
Concrete, coal-burning power plant's SCR denitration device also includes oxygen content collecting unit 8, and oxygen content collecting unit 8 is even Connect Date Conversion Unit 1.
Wherein, oxygen content collecting unit 8 includes Thermomagnetic type oxygen analyzer, and sampling location is arranged on and SCR denitration device At the flue entrance connected and at flue outlet, gather the oxygen content at flue entrance and at flue outlet respectively.Pass through oxygen The monitoring of Gas content, helps controllers to understand the denitration efficiency of SCR denitration device.
When SCR denitration system is run, on-line monitoring system is except the nitrogen oxygen at normal acquisition flue entrance and at flue outlet Outside compound concentration, also gather SCR reactor inlet flue-gas temperature and pyrolysis oven outlet mixed gas temperature, change through data, After data analysis and contrast, monitoring result being sent to host computer 4, controllers recognizes corresponding parameter by host computer 4 Information, in the present embodiment, the higher limit of SCR reactor inlet flue-gas temperature is 430 degree, pyrolysis oven outlet mixed gas temperature Lower limit be 320 degree, when monitor value exceedes limit value, controllers takes corresponding treatment measures in time, ensures denitration system The reliable and stable operation of system, and then ensure the normal production of coal-burning power plant.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of without departing from principle described in the utility model, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve Also protection domain of the present utility model is should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (6)

1. coal-burning power plant's SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system, including Date Conversion Unit, processor, data output list Unit, host computer, processor connects Date Conversion Unit and data outputting unit respectively, and data outputting unit connects host computer, its Being characterised by, described coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system also includes SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit, heat Solve heater outlet temperature collecting unit, nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit, described SCR inlet flue-gas temperature collecting unit, pyrolysis oven Outlet temperature collecting unit, nitrous oxides concentration collecting unit are all connected with Date Conversion Unit.
Coal-burning power plant the most according to claim 1 SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described SCR enters Mouth flue-gas temperature collecting unit includes that temperature sensor, sampling location are arranged at SCR reactor smoke inlet.
Coal-burning power plant the most according to claim 1 SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described pyrolysis Heater outlet temperature collecting unit includes that temperature sensor, sampling location are arranged at pyrolysis oven afterbody mixed gas outlet.
Coal-burning power plant the most according to claim 1 SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described nitrogen oxygen Compound concentration collecting unit includes that nitrogen-oxide analyzer, sampling location are arranged on the flue entrance being connected with SCR denitration device At place and flue outlet.
Coal-burning power plant the most according to claim 1 SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described fire coal Power plant's SCR denitration device also includes oxygen content collecting unit, and oxygen content collecting unit connects Date Conversion Unit.
Coal-burning power plant the most according to claim 5 SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system, it is characterised in that described oxygen Content collecting unit includes Thermomagnetic type oxygen analyzer, sampling location be arranged at the flue entrance being connected with SCR denitration device and At flue outlet.
CN201620574029.5U 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 A kind of coal-burning power plant SCR denitration device on-line monitoring system Active CN205787818U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112992278A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 山东大学 Method for calculating generation temperature of ammonium bisulfate in air preheater
CN113441002A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-28 重庆大学 Flue gas denitration device
CN114460221A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-10 触媒净化技术(南京)有限公司 Denitration process control method and system
CN114459545A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-10 触媒净化技术(南京)有限公司 Method and system for prolonging service life of denitration catalyst

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112992278A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 山东大学 Method for calculating generation temperature of ammonium bisulfate in air preheater
CN112992278B (en) * 2021-02-05 2023-03-14 山东大学 Method for calculating generation temperature of ammonium bisulfate in air preheater
CN113441002A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-28 重庆大学 Flue gas denitration device
CN113441002B (en) * 2021-07-01 2023-01-03 重庆大学 Flue gas denitration device
CN114460221A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-10 触媒净化技术(南京)有限公司 Denitration process control method and system
CN114459545A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-10 触媒净化技术(南京)有限公司 Method and system for prolonging service life of denitration catalyst

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