Background technology
Along with electric network composition constantly extend, grid structure increasingly sophisticated, transformer station and number of devices are continuously increased, defect,
The performance assessment criteria such as power off time gradually promote, and the contradiction between operations staff and equipment, performance assessment criteria is becoming increasingly acute, operation maintenance
Pressure also incrementally increase.The substation equipment quantity increased year by year and the basic operations staff's quantity keeping zero growth rate are formed bright
Aobvious contrast, lean is commented after managing the professional skill to power transformation operation personnel, equipment operation maintenance efficiency, O&M work flow
Estimate and have higher requirement and challenge, the most efficiently complete equipment O&M, improve equipment running quality, extension device life-cycle
In the cycle, improving the safety of operation of power networks, economy and high efficiency is the problem that power transformation operation personnel must think deeply.
In the case of limited human and material resources, promote on-the-spot converting equipment operational efficiency the most to greatest extent, it is achieved to fortune
The automatic monitoring of the duty of administrative staff, completes the objective evaluation to maintenance work, is current power equipment management and maintenance
The difficult problem faced, traditional O&M mode can not meet the modern electronic and standardized requirement of O&M, it is impossible to realizes fortune
The informationalized management of administrative staff, the problem being primarily present shows as following several respects:
(1) operations staff put in place situation lack supervision.It is engaged in the operations staff of power transformation maintenance work to generally require and be maintained in
Being geographically distributed wider multiple transformer stations, operations staff is often required to go to multiple website according to practical situation every day and carries out O&M
Work.And tie up in work daily actual patrolling, and patrol dimension work verity and depend on the conscious of operations staff with reliability, right
Whether operations staff puts in place and patrols and examines route every day whether specification does not has effective supervision means, it is impossible in real time to patrolling dimension operation
It is monitored, operations staff is patrolled dimension efficiency and can not make accurate evaluation.
(2) operations staff's duty lacks effective record.During daily maintenance work, management personnel can only pass through
The modes such as mobile phone communication, on-the-spot tracking understand the duty of operations staff, the duty of operations staff, operating time, work
Making the information such as efficiency do not have objective recording mode and remotely quickly check means, management personnel cannot effectively grasp operation people
The working condition of member.
(3) operations staff allocates shortage real-time.Power transformation operation personnel patrol dimension work and are typically to carry out according to plan, but when sending out
During raw emergency case, generally require and send operations staff temporarily and rush for scene the very first time, and management personnel are due to cannot be real-time
Grasp operations staff's state, need to take considerable time by telephone verification operations staff's state, pop-up mission could be assigned afterwards
To most suitable personnel (or temporary standby nearest from scene).Personnel assignment process time-consumingly length, efficiency are low, are unfavorable for quickly change
Power station accident is examined and is processed.
In sum, the existing monitoring and managing method for power transformation operation person works's state is relatively backward, reduces power transformation and sets
Standby operational efficiency;And, the device comprehensively do not supervised for power transformation operation person works's state so far.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further illustrate the technological means and the effect of acquirement that the present invention taked, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferably
Embodiment, to technical scheme, carries out clear and complete description.
As it is shown in figure 1, the end of supervision substation operation person works's state that Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present utility model
The structural representation of end equipment, including: GPS module 101, mobile terminal 102, Wireless Telecom Equipment 103 and server 104;
Described GPS module 101 connects mobile terminal 102, and described mobile terminal 102 is taken with oneself by substation operation personnel
Carrying, described Wireless Telecom Equipment 103 and server 104 are located at supervisory control of substation center, and described server 104 connects outside and sets
Standby;
Described GPS module 101 exports the positional information of described mobile terminal 102, and described Wireless Telecom Equipment 103 receives institute
State positional information, and transmit to server 104;
Described server 104 exports operations staff's work state information to external equipment.
The terminal unit of above-mentioned supervision substation operation person works's state, is connected with mobile terminal 102 by utilization
GPS module 101 real-time positioning carries the positional information of the substation operation personnel of this mobile terminal, then passes through Wireless Telecom Equipment
This positional information is transmitted to server 104 by 103, and server 104 exports operations staff's work state information to external equipment.Logical
Crossing technique scheme, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model achieves transformer station
The real-time monitoring of the positional information of operations staff, furthermore achieved that the automatization to substation operation person works's state manages
Reason, is conducive to improving the allotment efficiency of operations staff, further increases the operational efficiency of substation equipment.
In actual applications, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model, Ke Yijie
Close the two-dimensional panoramic geographical information platform of power system, obtain the positional information of power system each transformer station internal, in conjunction with
The positional information of the substation operation personnel carrying mobile device 102 of GPS module 101 location, can obtain this operations staff
Movement locus, work put in place the job informations such as situation, operating time and task quantity, show the work shape of operations staff in real time
State, it is achieved that the real-time monitoring to substation operation person works's state.
Transformer station is transported by the terminal unit applying supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model in reality
When the duty of administrative staff is supervised, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model
Wireless Telecom Equipment 103 can also use public network communication transmission mode, mobile device 102 to be entered by the 3G network of operators in co-operation
The data that mobile terminal 102 collects are transmitted and are stored in the data base of power system, pass through data base user by row communication
Show in the way of chart numerical value during inquiry.It is defeated that server 104 may call upon the mobile terminal 102 of storage in data base
The data entered, and carry out integrated with the two-dimensional panoramic GIS-Geographic Information System of power system, record the fortune of substation operation personnel
Dynamic track, the operations staff's location positioned by GPS module 101 and the coincidence of target substation position and separation, note
Record this operations staff and stop time and the task quantity of predetermined operation target, it is achieved automatization's prison of operations staff's duty
Pipe;At the same time it can also be combine navigation based on two-dimensional panoramic GIS-Geographic Information System and substation equipment operation demand, for running people
Member provides the optimal path arriving target substation;And, also send personnel nearby for emergency cooperative response and decision references is provided.
Wherein in an embodiment, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model,
Described GPS module 101 can also be built in mobile terminal 102, and such as, the mobile terminal with GPS module just can substitute for
State two parts, it is achieved the location to mobile terminal, i.e. gather the positional information of the substation operation personnel carrying mobile terminal.
As in figure 2 it is shown, supervision substation operation person works's state that Fig. 2 is another embodiment of the present utility model
The structural representation of terminal unit, it is also possible to including: the display device 105 being connected with server 104, defeated for display server
The operations staff's work state information gone out;Wherein, described operations staff's work state information includes the position of substation operation personnel
Confidence breath and duty.
Wherein in an embodiment, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model,
Described display device 105 can include touch LCD screen, can obtain user's applying operation on the display device and refer to
Order, it is achieved user and the human-computer interaction of this device.
As it is shown on figure 3, supervision substation operation person works's state that Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present utility model
The structural representation of terminal unit, it is also possible to including: computer 106;
Described computer 106 accesses server 104, and the operation people of display server 104 output by Internet Tele
Member's work state information.
Wherein in an embodiment, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model,
Can also include: smart mobile phone 107;
Described smart mobile phone 107 is by mobile network's RAS, and the operation people of display server 104 output
Member's work state information.
Wherein in an embodiment, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model,
Can also include: Intelligent flat 108;
Described Intelligent flat 108 is by the Internet or mobile network's RAS 104, and display server
Operations staff's work state information of 104 outputs.
In the above-described embodiments, long-distance user can be by computer 106 or smart mobile phone 107 or Intelligent flat
108 letters being inquired about server output in the way of Web page by the Internet or mobile network's RAS 104
Breath, it is also possible to the information inquired is shown by the display of computer 106 or smart mobile phone 107 or Intelligent flat 108
Illustrate and (duty can be defined for long-distance user real-time monitoring substation operations staff position and duty
For busy, idle, in several states such as ways), it is achieved the remote scheduling to substation operation personnel, improve substation operation people
The dispatching efficiency of member, further increases the operational efficiency of substation equipment, reduces the unexpected thing of generation the most to a certain extent
Therefore probability.
Wherein in an embodiment, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model,
Can also include: the usb 1 09 being connected with described server 104;
Described usb 1 09 connects external smart machine, and the information of server output is uploaded or downloaded,
Realize in many ways sharing of substation operation person works's status information.
In actual applications, the USB of the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model connects
The quantity of mouth 109 can be multiple, is simultaneously connected with multiple external smart machine, it is achieved server 104 exports information in many ways
Share simultaneously.
Wherein in an embodiment, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model,
Can also include: the power interface 110 being connected with described server 104, external power supply module, server 104 is powered.
In actual applications, the terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model, power supply
Interface 110 can also be such as GPS module 101, mobile terminal 102, wireless transport module 103, aobvious with other modules of this device
Show that the modules such as equipment 106 connect, and power for it.
As shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is supervision substation operation person works's state of another embodiment of the present utility model
The outside drawing of terminal unit, the screen size of employing is 6 cun, has touch function, and screen resolution is 1280 × 800.This dress
Put length, width and height a size of 19cm × 13.5cm × 1.8cm, configure two USB interface (USB1 and USB2), and a power supply connects
Mouthful, it is achieved data are uploaded and are downloaded.
The terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model, based on geography information system of transformer station
System and operations staff's GPS positioning function, can realize the real-time oversight to operations staff's maintenance work and management and control, to operations staff's
The information such as duty, operating time, work efficiency carry out record objective, automatic, and offer remotely quickly checks means;Logical
Cross the calculating to the data such as operations staff's task execution time statistics, task quantity performance, field personnel time statistics and analysis,
The assessment authentic and valid to operations staff's working condition can be formed, it is achieved the management and control to maintenance work flow process.Utilize mobile terminal
Upload function, in real time operations staff position and duty are sent to background system server, are allowed by monitoring display device
Management personnel allocate effective human resources in time for every burst accident, save the accident treatment time, improve substation equipment
O&M efficiency.
The terminal unit of concrete application supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model is to substation operation
When person works's state is supervised, it is referred to following operating procedure:
(1) utilize the GPS module 101 being connected with mobile terminal 102 to collect the positional information of substation operation personnel, pass through
Positional information is back to background system server 104 by radio transmission apparatus 103 (such as, operator 3G private network device).
(2) positional information that GPS module 101 is gathered by radio transmission apparatus 103 is passed to by operator's 3G dedicated network
Background system server, through processing, and combines the two-dimentional GIS-Geographic Information System of transformer station, by display device 105 graphically
Mode show in real time and historical query.
(3) positional information that radio transmission apparatus 103 is stored in data base the geographical letter of the two dimension combining power system
Breath system is analyzed, and on two-dimensional panoramic geographic information displaying platform, accesses transformer station's geographic position data and operations staff
Location data.When above-mentioned two data warp, latitude overlap (such as, error is less than 5 seconds), represent that operations staff has been enter into power transformation
Standing, task status is automatically changed to " beginning " and begins a task with timing, and operations staff's state is automatically changed to " busy ";Work as above-mentioned two
When data warp, latitude separate (such as, error is more than or equal to 5 seconds), representing the already out transformer station of this operations staff, task status is certainly
Move and change " end " into and stop timing;Other situations, the task status of operations staff is automatically changed to " on way ".Operations staff's state
Pass back to mobile terminal 102 with the data of task status by 3G network, can be checked by mobile terminal 102 display.By upper
State Modeling Calculation and analysis, the duty of operations staff can be automatically obtained, the information such as working time, it is achieved power transformation operation personnel
The analysis in two-dimensional panoramic geographical information platform of the duty related data, manage and show, grasping power transformation operation people in time
The handling situations of member, it is achieved the management to power transformation operation personal information, the scheduling in time for power transformation operation personnel provides important
Reference index.
(4) Web long-distance user can access background server system by the way of display screen is with Web page, and user is permissible
The information such as real time inspection power transformation operation personnel position, movement locus, duty, working time;Meanwhile, use movement eventually
The user of end also can understand the position of oneself, when receiving the task of processing accident, available navigation by mobile device
Automatically plan nearest current circuit, make every effort to arrive the scene of the accident with the fastest time and examine and process.
(5) this device is under the conditions of 3G network, and on the main interface of geography information, the information updating load time not can exceed that 3s, uses
Family just need to can be logined this mobile terminal system and use correlation function with username and password.
The terminal unit of supervision substation operation person works's state of the present utility model, it is possible to realize combining power system
The building of substation operation person works's state supervisory terminal of two-dimentional geography information.Based on device described in the utility model
Application, it is possible to followed the trail of by transformer station's location positioning and personnel positions GPS, automatic record keeping personnel's movement locus, work put in place feelings
Condition, operating time and task quantity, show personnel state in real time, and dimension path is patrolled in planning automatically, it is achieved power transformation operation person works
The real-time automatic monitoring of state.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
The all possible combination of each technical characteristic executed in example is all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all it is considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, and it describes more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that, for the common skill of this area
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into
Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.