CN205784016U - A kind of pipe-coil type evaporator - Google Patents
A kind of pipe-coil type evaporator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205784016U CN205784016U CN201620468388.2U CN201620468388U CN205784016U CN 205784016 U CN205784016 U CN 205784016U CN 201620468388 U CN201620468388 U CN 201620468388U CN 205784016 U CN205784016 U CN 205784016U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiating fin
- pipe
- fin group
- pipeline
- long tube
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pipe-coil type evaporator, including left and right end plate, radiating fin group and pipeline.Radiating fin group is in line with the spacing set by multiple radiating fins, each radiating fin offers several major axis side by side with the spacing set and bores a hole as horizontal direction ellipse；The structure of left and right end plate is identical and is symmetricly set on the left and right end of radiating fin group；Pipeline includes some middle long tubes, some return bends, air inlet pipeline and separatory pipeline；In the middle of many, long tube is located in the perforation of radiating fin group correspondingly, in the middle of every, long tube is that cross section in the oval aluminum pipe adaptive with the perforation in radiating fin group and closely cooperates with the perforation in radiating fin group, major axis dimension is minor axis dimension two times of middle long tube.Pipe-coil type evaporator of the present utility model, can not only be substantially reduced its heat exchange wind resistance, and slow down coolant media Negotiation speed in pipeline, moreover it is possible to significantly alleviate the weight of itself in the case of refrigerating capacity is constant.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of pipe-coil type evaporator.
Background technology
Pipe-coil type evaporator uses the form of coil pipe to separate each system of vaporizer, can be in limited space
Inside arrange out the vaporizer of all kinds of shape, the discharge maximized heat exchange area in minimum space, mainly should
Lowering the temperature with the liquid such as fuel tank, water tank, due to shape curl, the heat exchange area of individual system can do
To more than 14 squares, and heat transfer coefficient can reach K >=3000W/ DEG C, simultaneously because evaporative fluid
Constantly souring makes pipe energy free floating, and breathing is freely, thus less scaling, if in life-time service process
In, have accumulated a small amount of water (oily) dirt, by the expansion of pipe, automatic detergency can be realized, thus for a long time
Using exchange capability of heat to decline will not be too obvious, and heat transfer effect is good.But existing coil pipe is to be made by copper pipe,
Not only cost is high, use time length will ageing hardening, and the vaporizer after making is the most heavier.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art to provide a kind of pipe-coil type evaporator, it
Its heat exchange wind resistance can not only be substantially reduced, and slow down coolant media Negotiation speed in pipeline, moreover it is possible to
The weight of itself is significantly alleviated in the case of refrigerating capacity is constant.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of pipe-coil type evaporator, including left and right end plate,
The radiating fin group being located between left and right end plate and the pipe being located in radiating fin group and providing coolant to flow
Road, wherein,
Described radiating fin group is in line, on each radiating fin with the spacing set by multiple radiating fins
Offer several major axis side by side with the spacing set to bore a hole as horizontal direction ellipse；
The structure of left and right end plate is identical and is symmetricly set on the left and right end of radiating fin group, this left and right end
The ellipse hole corresponding with the oval perforation in described radiating fin group is offered respectively on plate；
Described pipeline includes some middle long tubes, some return bends, air inlet pipeline and separatory pipeline；Wherein,
In the middle of many long tube be located in correspondingly in the perforation of radiating fin group and left and right port one by one
Pass the through hole of left and right end plate accordingly, in the middle of every long tube be cross section in in described radiating fin group
The adaptive oval aluminum pipe of perforation and closely cooperate with the perforation in radiating fin group；The major axis of middle long tube
A size of two times of minor axis dimension；
Some return bends are connected in the middle of adjacent two piece between the left port of long tube, and need to connect into
The right output port of the middle long tube of trachea and need connect separating tube middle long tube right output port outside remaining
In the middle of adjacent two between the right output port of long tube；
Air inlet pipeline includes a main air inlet pipe and some gas-distributing pipes being vertically connected in main air inlet pipe, these
Gas-distributing pipe is connected with the right output port of some middle long tubes；
If separatory pipeline include with a main separating tube, the liquid-dividing head of a upper end being arranged on main separating tube and
The right output port of the separatory capillary tube that involvement is connected on liquid-dividing head, these separatory capillary tubies and some middle long tubes
Connect.
Above-mentioned pipe-coil type evaporator, wherein, is provided with turbulence structure in described middle long tube.
Above-mentioned pipe-coil type evaporator, wherein, described return bend and air inlet pipeline all use aluminum pipe to make；
The cross section of return bend and air inlet pipeline is circle and seamlessly transits with described middle long tube.
Above-mentioned pipe-coil type evaporator, wherein, the material of described radiating fin is hydrophilic aluminium foil.
Pipe-coil type evaporator of the present utility model, by the copper of the pipeline providing coolant flowing conventional for prior art
Pipe changes aluminum pipe into, and round tube changes into oval pipe or approximate ellipsoidal pipe, can not only be substantially reduced it
Heat exchange wind resistance, and slow down coolant media Negotiation speed in pipeline, thus it is effectively increased its heat transfer effect
With heat exchange efficiency, moreover it is possible to the weight and the cost that significantly alleviate itself in the case of refrigerating capacity is constant are low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of pipe-coil type evaporator of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the right side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, pipe-coil type evaporator of the present utility model, including first member plate 1, right end plate 2,
The radiating fin group 3 that is arranged between first member plate 1 and right end plate 2 and in being located in radiating fin group 3 and carry
Pipeline for coolant flowing.
Radiating fin group 3 is in line with the spacing of 1.4mm by multiple radiating fins, each radiating fin by
Hydrophilic aluminium foil makes and in venetian blind type structure, and on each radiating fin, the spacing with 17.8mm is opened side by side
If 42 major axis are the perforation of horizontal direction ellipse；
First member plate 1 is identical with the structure of right end plate 2 and is symmetricly set on the left and right end of radiating fin group 3,
This first member plate 1 and the ellipse offered respectively in right end plate 2 and oval perforation in radiating fin group 3 is corresponding
Shape through hole；
Pipeline includes 42 middle 40,38 return bend 41, air inlet pipeline 5 and of long tube
One separatory pipeline 6；Wherein,
In the middle of 42 long tube 40 be located in correspondingly in the perforation of radiating fin group 3 and left,
It is transversal that right output port passes long tube 40 in the middle of first member plate 1 and the through hole of right end plate 2, every correspondingly
Face in the oval aluminum pipe that perforation is adaptive and wall thickness is 0.3mm in described radiating fin group and with heat radiation
Perforation in fins set 3 closely cooperates；Major axis dimension is minor axis dimension two times of middle long tube 40；
In 38 return bends 41 21 are connected to the left end of long tube 40 in the middle of adjacent two piece
Between Kou, other 17 be connected to position be 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9,12-13,14-15,16-17,
18-19、22-23、24-25、26-27、28-29、32-33、34-35、36-37、38-39、40-41
Middle long tube 40 right output port between；Return bend 41 uses aluminum pipe to make, return bend 41 transversal
Face seamlessly transits for circle and with middle long tube 40；
Air inlet pipeline 5 includes a main air inlet pipe 50 and four point gas being vertically connected in main air inlet pipe 50
Pipe 51, four gas-distributing pipes 51 are the right side of the middle long tube 40 of 1,11,21,31 correspondingly with position
Port connects；Air inlet pipeline 5 uses aluminum pipe to make, and the cross section of air inlet pipeline 5 is circular and long with centre
Pipe 40 seamlessly transits；
Separatory pipeline 6 include with main 60, upper end being arranged on main separating tube 60 of separating tube point
Liquid head 61 and four separatory capillary tubies 62 being connected on liquid-dividing head 61, four separatory capillary tubies 62 are one by one
It is that the right output port of the middle long tube 40 of 10,20,30,42 is connected accordingly with position.
In order to the fluid cooling medium in pipeline is carried out flow-disturbing, slow down coolant and flow through speed in pipeline, also have
Being beneficial to improve in the middle of heat transfer effect, every and be provided with turbulence structure in long tube 40, this turbulence structure is spoiler
Or be female thread.
At this it should be noted that pipeline of the present utility model also can use 21 single u-shaped long tubes and 17
Individual return bend is fabricated to serpentine coil and connects an air inlet pipeline 5 and separatory pipeline 6.
After using pipe-coil type evaporator of the present utility model, when air is along the major axis side of oval middle long tube
In time blowing, the trailing vortex loss of formation is little, and the air of flowing closely connects with the periphery of oval middle long tube
The area touched increases, and makes the thermal-convection resistance of air side reduce.In oval middle long tube, refrigerant agent flows through
During inner surface, the area of contact increases, and disturbance is strengthened.Therefore radiating fin efficiency improves, the significant surface of heat transfer
Long-pending increase.Under same hot/cold load, reduce heat transfer temperature difference, thus reduce/raise condensation/vaporization temperature
Degree and row/pressure of inspiration(Pi), reduce compression ratio, make the load of compressor alleviate, and total power input reduces,
Under conditions of same refrigerating/heating amount, the size making compressor can be with little one grade, vaporizer whole
Body size can also suitably reduce, and the adding amount of refrigerant agent can reduce, simultaneously because the reduction of trailing vortex, fall
Low aerodynamic noise.Aluminum pipe is used additionally, due to pipeline, can in the case of refrigerating capacity is constant significantly
The weight and the cost that alleviate vaporizer itself are low.
Above example is the most for illustration of the utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, relevant skill
The technical staff in art field, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, it is also possible to make
Various conversion or modification, the technical scheme of the most all equivalents also should belong to category of the present utility model, should
Limited by each claim.
Claims (4)
1. a pipe-coil type evaporator, including left and right end plate, the radiating fin that is located between left and right end plate
Group and the pipeline being located in radiating fin group and providing coolant to flow, it is characterised in that
Described radiating fin group is in line, on each radiating fin with the spacing set by multiple radiating fins
Offer several major axis side by side with the spacing set to bore a hole as horizontal direction ellipse；
The structure of left and right end plate is identical and is symmetricly set on the left and right end of radiating fin group, this left and right end
The ellipse hole corresponding with the oval perforation in described radiating fin group is offered respectively on plate；
Described pipeline includes some middle long tubes, some return bends, air inlet pipeline and separatory pipeline；Wherein,
In the middle of many long tube be located in correspondingly in the perforation of radiating fin group and left and right port one by one
Pass the through hole of left and right end plate accordingly, in the middle of every long tube be cross section in in described radiating fin group
The adaptive oval aluminum pipe of perforation and closely cooperate with the perforation in radiating fin group；The major axis of middle long tube
A size of two times of minor axis dimension；
Some return bends are connected in the middle of adjacent two piece between the left port of long tube, and need to connect into
The right output port of the middle long tube of trachea and need connect separating tube middle long tube right output port outside remaining
In the middle of adjacent two between the right output port of long tube；
Air inlet pipeline includes a main air inlet pipe and some gas-distributing pipes being vertically connected in main air inlet pipe, these
Gas-distributing pipe is connected with the right output port of some middle long tubes；
If separatory pipeline include with a main separating tube, the liquid-dividing head of a upper end being arranged on main separating tube and
The right output port of the separatory capillary tube that involvement is connected on liquid-dividing head, these separatory capillary tubies and some middle long tubes
Connect.
Pipe-coil type evaporator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set in described middle long tube
There is turbulence structure.
Pipe-coil type evaporator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described return bend and entering
Air pipe all uses aluminum pipe to make, the cross section of return bend and air inlet pipeline be circle and with described centre
Long tube seamlessly transits.
Pipe-coil type evaporator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of described radiating fin
Material is hydrophilic aluminium foil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620468388.2U CN205784016U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | A kind of pipe-coil type evaporator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620468388.2U CN205784016U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | A kind of pipe-coil type evaporator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205784016U true CN205784016U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58116766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620468388.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205784016U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | A kind of pipe-coil type evaporator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205784016U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108428298A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-21 | 富士电机株式会社 | Automatic vending machine |
-
2016
- 2016-05-19 CN CN201620468388.2U patent/CN205784016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108428298A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-21 | 富士电机株式会社 | Automatic vending machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20180519 |