CN205783078U - The igniter of injection type burner - Google Patents

The igniter of injection type burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205783078U
CN205783078U CN201620722597.5U CN201620722597U CN205783078U CN 205783078 U CN205783078 U CN 205783078U CN 201620722597 U CN201620722597 U CN 201620722597U CN 205783078 U CN205783078 U CN 205783078U
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China
Prior art keywords
burner
igniter
venturi
injection type
type burner
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Active
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CN201620722597.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘镜荣
胡秀文
张诗明
郑秋桐
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Wisdom Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Wisdom Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620722597.5U priority Critical patent/CN205783078U/en
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Abstract

A kind of igniter of injection type burner, including injection type burner, described injection type burner includes multilamellar the first venturi burner, it is provided with to light the igniter of described first venturi burner near every layer of described first venturi burner, described igniter includes ignition structure, thermocouple and lighter, fixed structure in order to described igniter to be fixed on injection type burner is set on described ignition structure, described thermocouple and lighter are fixed on described fixed structure, described thermocouple is in order to detect the temperature of ignition structure, described lighter is in order to light described ignition structure.

Description

The igniter of injection type burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of igniter, particularly to the igniter of a kind of injection type burner.
Background technology
In petrochemical equipment, in Venting and Flare Stack System energy process for producing device in time, discharge is unnecessary, harmful, unbalanced Waste gas, and the defective gas produced when can process test run, start-stop car, and a large amount of gases of instantaneous releasing during accident, it is ensured that Device is normal, safe operation.The stability of torch burning flame to be kept, if the fuel gas in burner can not and time point Combustion, by make gas the most poisonous, that have burn into inflammable and explosive excessive, diffusion, not only pollute the environment, serious meeting causes quick-fried Fried, fire.And, the fuel gas in burner can not be lighted in time, and burn rate will be substantially reduced, to torch burning system The normal operating flow process of system causes bad impact.
The igniter of torch is extremely important, if torch needs can not lighted is lighted, and finds the most in time If, it will have serious consequences.The altar lamp of existing torch ignitor, lighter, temperature thermocouple are independently pacified Dress, combination property is poor, installs complexity, and costly, and the installation site of thermocouple is close to flame, by the baking life-span of flame Short.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides the injection type burning dress that a kind of reliability is high, need not maintenance, life-span length for a long time The igniter put.
The igniter of a kind of injection type burner, including injection type burner, described injection type burner bag Include multilamellar the first venturi burner, be provided with to light described first venturi near every layer of described first venturi burner The igniter of burner, described igniter includes ignition structure, thermocouple and lighter, described ignition structure arranges use With the fixed structure described igniter being fixed on injection type burner, described thermocouple and lighter are fixed on described On fixed structure, described thermocouple is in order to detect the temperature of ignition structure, and described lighter is in order to light described ignition structure.
In one embodiment, described injection type burner includes the multilayer proofing cover being arranged in a vertical direction, each layer Protective cover is closed to form the flame chamber with upper and lower two openings, the two-layer protective cover that in the vertical direction is adjacent in the circumferential In, the radial width of last layer protective cover is more than the radial width of next layer so that form one between adjacent two layers protective cover With the injection district of described flame chamber fluid communication, described multilamellar the first venturi burner is arranged in correspondence with at described adjacent two layers Between protective cover and make the top of described first venturi burner stretch into described injection district, described igniter is arranged on institute State the outside of every layer of protective cover.
In one embodiment, described ignition structure is one second venturi burner, described second venturi burner bag Including Venturi tube, nozzle and flame holder, described Venturi tube has inlet end and outlet side, and described nozzle is arranged on described air inlet End, described flame holder is arranged on described outlet side.
In one embodiment, every layer of described first venturi burner arranges two igniters, said two igniting dress Put the axis about described injection type burner symmetrical.
In one embodiment, described Venturi tube bends towards described first venturi burner in its pipe shaft upper end, Make described flame holder near the gas outlet of correspondingly the first venturi burner.
In one embodiment, every layer of described protective cover is provided with opening, the sweep of described second venturi burner Stretch into described opening and think described first venturi burner ignition.
In one embodiment, described fixed structure is a flange, and described flange is fixed at described bending part upper limb, and Described flange and described Venturi tube pipe shaft upper vertical, described thermocouple and lighter are all perpendicularly fixed on described flange.
In one embodiment, described ignitor has ignition burner, and described ignition burner is just to the described flame holder port of export.
In one embodiment, described thermocouple has induction end, and described induction end is disposed in proximity to the position of described flame holder Put.
In one embodiment, described thermocouple is electrically connected with the master control system of described injection type burner.
In sum, the present invention provides the igniter of a kind of injection type burner, and this igniter is arranged on protection The outside of cover, igniter includes ignition structure, thermocouple and lighter, and ignition structure arranges a fixed structure, thermocouple And lighter is fixed on fixed structure, thermocouple is in order to detect the temperature of ignition structure, and the Temperature Feedback that records is given main Control system, if it is unsuccessful to light a fire, thermocouple is not detected by temperature, and master control system can have soon found that, in order to processes in time, point Firearm is in order to light ignition structure.By igniter is arranged at outside protective cover, it is to avoid thermocouple is because of distance flame too Closely toasted and reduction of service life, ensured that ignition structure, thermocouple and lighter are installed concentratedly simultaneously, easy for installation, can High by property, reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of injection type burner.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of igniter and injection type burner.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of igniter.
Detailed description of the invention
Before describing the embodiments in more detail, it should be understood that the invention is not restricted in the application hereafter or institute in accompanying drawing The detailed construction described or arrangement of elements.The present invention can be the embodiment that alternate manner realizes.Furthermore, it is to be understood that this paper institute The wording used and term are solely for describing purposes, should being construed as limiting property not explain." including " used herein, " comprising ", The similar wording such as " there is " mean and comprise items listed thereafter, its equivalent and other additional things.Particularly, description is worked as Time " certain element ", the present invention does not limit the quantity of this element as one, it is also possible to include multiple.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, injection type burner includes some first venturi burners 10, around some first Venturi burner 10 and along the axial arranged multilayer proofing cover 12 of described injection type burner, and it is arranged at some first Igniter 14 near venturi burner 10, igniter 14 is in order to light some first venturi burners 10.
Multilayer proofing cover 12 includes four layers of protective cover, respectively ground floor protective cover 16, second layer protective cover 18, third layer Protective cover 20 and the 4th layer of protective cover 22, each layer of protective cover is closed to form the flame with upper and lower two openings in the circumferential Chamber.In the two-layer protective cover that in the vertical direction is adjacent, the radial width of last layer protective cover is more than the radial width of next layer, Make to be formed the injection district of one and flame chamber fluid communication between adjacent two layers protective cover.Such as, for ground floor protective cover 16 and second layer protective cover 18, the radial width of second layer protective cover 18 is more than the radial width of ground floor protective cover 16, two-layer The injection district of one and described flame chamber fluid communication is formed between protective cover.In other embodiments, outside the 4th layer of protective cover 22 At least one of which protective cover also can be set.
The outer peripheral face of at least one of which protective cover on the lower is uniformly distributed circumferentially spaced some first venturi burnings Device 10.In an illustrated embodiment, some first venturi burners 10 include four layers of venturi burner, respectively ground floor First venturi burner 24, the second layer the first venturi burner 26, third layer the first venturi burner 28 and the 4th layer First venturi burner 30.Wherein, ground floor the first venturi burner 24 is arranged at the inside of ground floor protective cover 16, the Two layer of first venturi burner 26 is arranged at the outer peripheral face of ground floor protective cover 16 and along its circumferentially-spaced distribution, third layer One venturi burner 28 is arranged at the outer peripheral face of second layer protective cover 18 and along its circumferentially-spaced distribution, the 4th layer of first literary composition mound In burner 30 be arranged at the outer peripheral face of third layer protective cover 20 and along its circumferentially-spaced distribution, and second and third, four layer first literary composition In mound, the top of burner is respectively protruding into the injection district of correspondence so that second and third, the fire that formed of four layer of first venturi burner The last layer protective cover that flame is close to the most in the horizontal direction covers.In other embodiments, can lean on more or less Under continuous multilayer or one layer of protective cover on the first venturi burner is set.
As it is shown on figure 3, every layer of protective cover is outside equipped with the first annular steam line, every layer of first venturi burner Inlet end and the first corresponding steam line connection.Igniter 14 is arranged at the outside of every layer of protective cover, every layer first literary composition mound In two igniters 14 of burner configuration, in an illustrated embodiment, two igniters 14 of every layer are about described injection The axis of formula burner is symmetrical.In other embodiments, every layer of first venturi burner can also configure one Igniter 14 or more than two igniter 14, the arrangement mode of igniter 14 needs to arrange according to design.
Semiorbicular second steam line, second steam line of every layer and every layer of protection it is additionally provided with outside every layer of protective cover The inlet end connection of the igniter 14 outside cover thinks that it supplies.It is additionally provided with for fixed ignition device 14 outside every layer of protective cover Lock solid structure 15, lock solid structure 15 one end is fixed on protective cover, and the other end is fixing with igniter 14 to be connected.The present embodiment In, each igniter 14 utilizes two lock solid structures 15 to fix, and in other embodiments, lock solid structure 15 can also be other Number.
Refer to Fig. 4, igniter 14 includes ignition structure 32, thermocouple 34 and lighter 36, and ignition structure 32 sets Put the fixed structure 38 in order to igniter 14 to be fixed on injection type burner, thermocouple 34 and the fixing peace of lighter 36 It is loaded on fixed structure 38.Wherein thermocouple 34 is electrically connected with the master control system of injection type burner, and thermocouple 34 is used To detect the temperature of ignition structure 32, and by the Temperature Feedback that records to master control system, if it is unsuccessful to light a fire, thermocouple 34 does not has Temperature being detected, or the temperature detected is not reaching to preset value, master control system can have soon found that, in order to locates in time Reason.Lighter 36 is in order to light ignition structure 32.
In an illustrated embodiment, ignition structure 32 is the second venturi burner 32, and the second venturi burner 32 wraps Including Venturi tube 40 and flame holder 44, Venturi tube 40 has inlet end 46 and outlet side 48, and flame holder 44 is arranged on outlet side 48。
Every layer of protective cover is provided with the opening 50 corresponding with the second venturi burner 32 position.Venturi tube 40 is managed in it Hold with it and bend towards the first venturi burner 10, so that the flame holder 44 of the second venturi burner 32 is near right with it The gas outlet 52 of the one first venturi burner answered, specifically, it is right that the bending part of the second venturi burner 32 stretches into Opening 50 is answered to think one first venturi burner ignition of correspondence.
The lower end of the second venturi burner 32 is provided with semiorbicular second steam line 33, the second venturi burner 32 Inlet end and the second steam line 33 connect, the second steam line 33 in order to provide combustion gas to the second venturi burner 32, Also function to the fixing effect supporting the second venturi burner 32 simultaneously.
In an illustrated embodiment, lock solid structure 15 is fixing with Venturi tube 40 is connected.Specifically, two lock solid structure 15 One of them is fixedly attached to the lower edge of Venturi tube 40 bending part, and another lock solid structure 15 is fixedly attached to Venturi tube 40 positions on the lower, thus igniter is securely fixed.
Fixed structure 38 is a flange 38, and flange 38 is fixed at the upper limb of Venturi tube 40 bending part, and flange 38 It is perpendicularly fixed on flange 38 with the pipe shaft upper vertical of Venturi tube 40, thermocouple 34 and lighter 36.Thermocouple 34 has Induction end 54, induction end 54 is disposed in proximity to the position of the second venturi burner 32 flame holder 44 to feel its temperature Should, lighter 36 has an ignition burner 56 towards flame holder 44, ignition burner 56 just to flame holder 44 port of export with to it Light a fire.
Flame holder 44 top and the Venturi tube 40 pipe shaft lower end of the second venturi burner 32 are provided with some apertures.Wherein It is to increase flame holder 44 blockage ratio that flame holder 44 top arranges aperture 58 so that it is the whirlpool yardstick formed increases, big whirlpool The time that comes off is elongated, gives the ignition time that unburned mixture body is enough, strengthens combustion stability, and being conducive to is the first venturi Burner ignition;Aperture 60 is set in Venturi tube 40 pipe shaft lower end in order to absorb air mixed combustion, increases air-fuel ratio, it is ensured that Combustion gas is fully burnt.
In sum, the present invention provides the igniter of a kind of injection type burner, and this igniter is arranged on protection The outside of cover, igniter includes ignition structure, thermocouple and lighter, and ignition structure arranges a fixed structure, thermocouple And lighter is fixed on fixed structure, thermocouple is in order to detect the temperature of ignition structure, and the Temperature Feedback that records is given main Control system, if it is unsuccessful to light a fire, thermocouple is not detected by temperature, and master control system can have soon found that, in order to processes in time, Lighter is in order to light ignition structure.By igniter is arranged at outside protective cover, it is to avoid thermocouple is because of distance flame Too closely toasted and reduction of service life, ensured that ignition structure, thermocouple and lighter are installed concentratedly simultaneously, easy for installation, Reliability is high, reduces cost.
Concepts described herein may be embodied to other form in the case of without departing from its spirit and characteristic.Disclosed Specific embodiment should be considered exemplary rather than restrictive.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is by appended claim, Rather than be determined according to these descriptions before.Any change in the letter and equivalency range of claim is all The scope of these claim should be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. an igniter for injection type burner, including injection type burner, described injection type burner includes Multilamellar the first venturi burner, is provided with near every layer of described first venturi burner to light described first venturi combustion The igniter of burner, it is characterised in that described igniter includes ignition structure, thermocouple and lighter, described igniting is tied Fixed structure in order to described igniter to be fixed on injection type burner, described thermocouple and lighter are set on structure Being fixed on described fixed structure, described thermocouple is in order to detect the temperature of ignition structure, and described lighter is described in order to light Ignition structure.
2. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described injection type burner Including the multilayer proofing cover being arranged in a vertical direction, each layer of protective cover is closed in the circumferential has upper and lower two openings to be formed Flame chamber, in the two-layer protective cover that in the vertical direction is adjacent, the radial width of last layer protective cover is more than the footpath of next layer To width so that formed between adjacent two layers protective cover one with the injection district of described flame chamber fluid communication, described multilamellar the One venturi burner is arranged in correspondence with between described adjacent two layers protective cover and makes described first venturi burner Described injection district is stretched on top, and described igniter is arranged on the outside of described every layer of protective cover.
3. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described ignition structure is one the Two venturi burners, described second venturi burner includes that Venturi tube, nozzle and flame holder, described Venturi tube have Inlet end and outlet side, described nozzle is arranged on described inlet end, and described flame holder is arranged on described outlet side.
4. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that every layer of described first venturi Burner arranges two igniters, and said two igniter is divided about the axis symmetry of described injection type burner Cloth.
5. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described Venturi tube is managed in it Body upper end is towards described first venturi burner bending so that described flame holder is near correspondingly the first venturi combustion The gas outlet of burner.
6. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that set on every layer of described protective cover There are opening, the sweep of described second venturi burner to stretch into described opening and think described first venturi burner point Fire.
7. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described fixed structure is a method Orchid, described flange is fixed at described bending part upper limb, and described flange and described Venturi tube pipe shaft upper vertical, described Thermocouple and lighter are all perpendicularly fixed on described flange.
8. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described ignitor has igniting Nozzle, described ignition burner is just to the described flame holder port of export.
9. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described thermocouple has sensing End, described induction end is disposed in proximity to the position of described flame holder.
10. the igniter of injection type burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described thermocouple is with described The master control system of injection type burner is electrically connected with.
CN201620722597.5U 2016-07-09 2016-07-09 The igniter of injection type burner Active CN205783078U (en)

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CN201620722597.5U CN205783078U (en) 2016-07-09 2016-07-09 The igniter of injection type burner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016355A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-10-12 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 Ignition device of ejection combustion device
WO2018010048A1 (en) * 2016-07-09 2018-01-18 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 Ignition device with ejector-type combustion device
WO2018107329A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 Ejection type ever-burning lamp structure capable of preventing liquid accumulation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016355A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-10-12 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 Ignition device of ejection combustion device
WO2018010048A1 (en) * 2016-07-09 2018-01-18 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 Ignition device with ejector-type combustion device
WO2018107329A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 Ejection type ever-burning lamp structure capable of preventing liquid accumulation

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