CN205780472U - A kind of automobile brake chamber - Google Patents
A kind of automobile brake chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205780472U CN205780472U CN201620702217.1U CN201620702217U CN205780472U CN 205780472 U CN205780472 U CN 205780472U CN 201620702217 U CN201620702217 U CN 201620702217U CN 205780472 U CN205780472 U CN 205780472U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- brake chamber
- automobile brake
- installation
- diaphragm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automobile brake chamber, including driving cavity, described driving cavity includes that connection is covered and the described push rod that installation is managed and one end is plugged in described installation is managed and connection has connection to pitch being connected and covering the upper shell connected, be fixed in described upper shell, and the other end of described push rod is positioned at described connection and covers.This utility model has the following advantages and effect: installs pipe and serves the installation effect to brake chamber, owing to push rod is managed on the same axis with installing so that install more convenient, need not repeatedly calibrate the installation relation of push rod and regulating arm;Also act the restriction to push rod position so that push rod, when promoting and adjusting arm, deformation is less likely to occur, thus improves the structural stability of equipment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of automobile brake, particularly to a kind of automobile brake chamber.
Background technology
Brake chamber is mainly used in Pneumatic braking system, and the air pressure of input is mainly converted to mechanical energy output by it, with
Wheel drag is driven to produce braking maneuver.Specifically, one end air inlet of brake chamber is connected to air inlet pipeline, and the other end is stretched
Going out to have push rod, this push rod is articulated with braking adjusting arm (the general swivel pin connected between fork and braking adjusting arm via connecting fork
And there is between pin-and-hole predetermined fit clearance), the lower end of braking adjusting arm is connected to the camshaft (wheel of Pneumatic braking system
Brake mainly uses cam-type brake shoe expander).Thus, stretching by push rod, it is possible to drive braking adjusting arm rotation
Turning, and drive cam axle, the brake-shoe in the actuated by cams wheel drag of the camshaft other end rotates around fulcrum post, with
Realize braking.
Notification number is the Chinese patent " truck brake system double-purpose diaphragm spring brake air chamber " of CN102128226A, public
Open one and the invention discloses a kind of Double-diaphragm type spring brake air chamber for truck brake system, including driving chamber and parking
Chamber, the module in driving chamber connects with being connected fork, and driving intracavity sets return spring, and parking intracavity sets energy-stored spring, and energy-stored spring is used
The spring seat of honour and spring lower seat are fixed, and the spring seat of honour is connected with adjusting bolt, and return spring is coaxial mounted two pieces, is respectively
Interior return spring and outer return spring;Energy-stored spring is coaxial mounted two pieces, energy-stored spring and outer energy-stored spring in being respectively.
Improve the reliability of product, reduce cost, improve performance, the diameter of change energy-stored spring and one return spring of increase, from
And increase brake force;Simplify product structure, improve anti-dust performance and the endurance quality of product.
When documents is installed, it is connected with the installing rack of automobile, simultaneously by the bolt of installing on upper shell assembly
It is connected connecting fork with the brake arm on automobile again, if on the one hand two installation bolts install skew or peace with automobile position
Shelve the change of this body structure, it is easy to cause connecting fork and offset relative to position, separately with what the installing hole on brake arm was sent out
On the one hand all the time brake arm is stretched back and forth due to connection fork, cause both after using for a long time, the relative of some positions can occur
Skew so that during installation, relatively to above-mentioned three structural strength own and installation all have higher requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of installation site accurately convenient and constitutionally stable automobile brake chamber.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of automobile brake gas
Room, including driving cavity, described driving cavity includes that connecting lid is connected the upper shell of lid connection with described, is fixed on described
The pipe of installing of housing is plugged in described installation is managed with one end and connects the push rod having connection to pitch, and the other end of described push rod is positioned at
Described connection covers.
By using technique scheme, the upper shell on driving cavity is provided with an installation pipe, by installing
Pipe and automobile installing rack realize installing;In push rod in upper shell is installed on installation pipe simultaneously so that push rod is permissible with installation pipe
Keep more stable axiality, thus have only to when mounted install accurately by installation pipe, need not be again by repeatedly adjusting
By accurate for the position adjustments of push rod and connection fork, easy to operate;On the other hand it is limited to install in pipe due to push rod position, makes
Obtain push rod circumferentially fixed, compared with prior art there is higher stability.
Of the present utility model it is further arranged to: described push rod outer wall is socketed with the guiding abutted with described installation inside pipe wall
Set group.
By using technique scheme, the fairlead group that push rod outer wall is provided with plays the effect of localization handspike, it is ensured that push away
Bar can keep axiality in installing pipe;Push rod and the contact area installing inside pipe wall have been isolated, it is to avoid push rod is in activity simultaneously
Time with install pipe friction power excessive.
Of the present utility model it is further arranged to: described fairlead group includes that a fairlead a and is fixed in described push rod
Front end and for connect described connect fork fairlead b.
By using technique scheme, fairlead a, fairlead a play by being set on push rod and install inside pipe wall
The fulcrum abutted, fairlead b, as push rod and another fulcrum installing inside pipe wall, is fixed by 2 and guarantees push rod and installation
The axiality of pipe;It is simultaneously directed to overlap b and also plays the effect connecting fork.
Of the present utility model be further arranged to: described connect be plugged in after fork is threadeded with described fairlead b described in
Push rod.
By using technique scheme, when connection fork is inserted on push rod, connects fork and threaded with fairlead b, two
Person connects relatively stable in the axial direction, only need to rotate and can connect during installation.
Of the present utility model it is further arranged to: described fairlead b is provided with the installing hole of a band restraining position ring block, described company
Connect fork and be provided with the fixing bar being plugged in described installing hole in clamping and spacing ring and being set on described push rod.
By using technique scheme, fixing bar only need to be plugged in installing hole, simultaneously with the spacing ring in installing hole
Phase clamping, can realize connect, operate more convenient fast.
Of the present utility model it is further arranged to: on the outer wall of described installation pipe front end, be provided with external screw thread.
By using technique scheme, it is only necessary to rotate whole brake chamber, automobile can be installed to by installing pipe
On installing rack;Installation pipe can also be fed through on installing rack and by bolt, installation pipe is fixed on automobile again.
Of the present utility model it is further arranged to: described installation pipe front end outer wall is provided with adpting flange.
By use technique scheme, install pipe be connected on automobile by adpting flange, operate more convenient fast.
Of the present utility model be further arranged to: described installation pipe be positioned at the one end within described upper shell connect have dust-proof
Cover, the other end socket of described dust cover is clamped on described push rod.
By using technique scheme, dust cover one end is held within the installation pipe within upper shell, the most another
One end is arranged on push rod, and the foreign body effectively intercepted in the gap between push rod and installation pipe enters into inside upper shell, keeps away
Exempt from foreign body driving cavity is destroyed.
Of the present utility model it is further arranged to: described connection is provided with diaphragm, described film between lid and described upper shell
Sheet is formed with an air storing cavity with described connection between lid, and described push rod one end is connected with baffle plate, and the other end of described baffle plate is supported
Being connected on described diaphragm, being connected between described baffle plate with described upper shell has spring.
By using technique scheme, when the existence of diaphragm serves air inlet in air storing cavity, by push rod toward installing
Pipe outer end pushes, and realizes the brake to tire eventually through with the arm that adjusts being connected fork connection, is additionally provided with between push rod and diaphragm
One baffle plate, increases the contact area of push rod and diaphragm, has confirmed that diaphragm will not cause because of too small with push rod base surface
The damage of diaphragm;When air storing cavity internal gas pressure reduces, by the reset function of spring, push rod is return in situ.
Of the present utility model it is further arranged to: described connect the outward flange of lid, the outward flange of described diaphragm, described upper casing
The outward flange three of body is fixed by clip after abutting.
By using technique scheme, by clip, connection epiphragma sheet and upper shell are realized the sealing installation of three,
Avoiding air storing cavity when air inlet, air will not be revealed, it is ensured that brake chamber can use for a long time.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that installation pipe serves the installation effect to brake chamber,
Owing to push rod is managed on the same axis with installing so that install more convenient, need not repeatedly calibrate the installation of push rod and regulating arm
Relation;Also act the restriction to push rod position so that push rod is less likely to occur deformation when promoting and adjusting arm, thus improves and set
Standby structural stability;By managing, installing of driving inside cavity, the dust cover being provided with between push rod, it is to avoid extraneous foreign body
Brake chamber is caused unnecessary destruction, improves service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the side view one of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation three of embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the side view two of embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation four of embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the A portion enlarged diagram shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment two.
In figure: 1, driving cavity;2, parking cavity;3, spring cavity;4, lid is connected;5, lower house;6, upper shell;7, film
Sheet;8, piston rod;9, base;10, spring;11, push rod;12, expansion board;13, trachea;14, air storing cavity;15, pipe is installed;16、
Push rod;17, fork is connected;18, external screw thread;19, baffle plate;20, fairlead a;21, fairlead b;22, installing hole;23, spacing ring;
24, fixing bar;25, dust cover;26, stopper slot;27, clip;28, adpting flange.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one, with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of automobile brake chamber, including driving cavity 1, parking cavity 2 and spring cavity 3,
Three is independent not connected.
Wherein connecting lid 4 and be at one end also associated with lower house 5, be additionally provided with diaphragm 7 between the two, cavity is divided by diaphragm 7
Being slit into two independent parking cavitys 2 and spring cavity 3, be provided with piston rod 8 in spring cavity 3, piston rod 8 is by an end
Seat 9 realizes realizing abutting with diaphragm 7, is provided with the spring 10 of an accumulation of energy, in driving conditions between base 9 and lower house 5 simultaneously
It is in confined state.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, at diaphragm 7 with to be connected between lid 4 be parking cavity 2, in parking cavity 2, it is provided with one end and diaphragm
The push rod 11 that 7 abut against, the other end is fed through in connection lid 4 enters into driving cavity 1 and abuts against with diaphragm 7 afterwards, push rod 11 liang
End is provided with the expansion board 12 for increasing contact area between push rod 11 and diaphragm 7, still arranges in parking cavity 2 simultaneously
Having a spring 10, two ends are connected to expansion board 12 and connect on lid 4, are provided with on the connection lid 4 be positioned at parking cavity 2 simultaneously
One trachea 13, for air inlet or give vent to anger.
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, upper shell 6 with is connected between lid 4 for driving cavity 1, be provided with a trachea connecting to cover on 4
13, connect with the air storing cavity 14 being connected between lid 4 and diaphragm 7, it is achieved during inflation, diaphragm 7 is advanced.Upper shell 6 sets
It is equipped with an installation pipe 15, pipe 15 is installed for installing, compared to the shank of bolt being positioned at both sides in prior art with automobile installing rack
Comparing, the push rod 16 that difference is on upper shell 6 is arranged in installation pipe 15 so that after installing pipe 15 installation, push away
The position of bar 16 is i.e. defined, and need not adjust the position relationship of push rod 16 again by adjusting the shank of bolt at two ends, and operation is more
Convenient;Limited simultaneously because the shift position of push rod 16 is mounted pipe 15 so that push rod 16 can only move in set direction
Dynamic, on the one hand reduce and affected by outer force environment, on the other hand may insure that the fork of the connection on push rod 16 17 is to adjust arm
Can stablize and displacement after connection.
Installing pipe 15 one end to be plugged in upper shell 6, by being welded and fixed, the other end is with external screw thread 18 simultaneously, is used for
Install;Push rod 16 is positioned at installation pipe 15, and the one end in driving cavity 1 is provided with baffle plate 19, and baffle plate 19 abuts with diaphragm 7,
Purpose is that the contact area increasing diaphragm 7 makes diaphragm 7 be easier to promote push rod 16, between baffle plate 19 with upper shell 6 as set
It is equipped with spring 10, is provided with a fairlead group between push rod 16 and installation pipe 15 inwall simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, wherein fairlead a20 is set in the inner side of push rod 16, be simultaneously directed to overlap a20 and push rod 16 it
Between have additional an O, increase sealing, outer wall directly with pipe 15 inwall be installed conflict, be provided with an annular the most on the outer wall
Projection, reduces contact area, but is capable of abutting;Also being provided with a fairlead b21, fairlead b21 serves for positioning
Push rod 16 and the position installing pipe 15, can be arranged with an O at this outer wall simultaneously, is used for abutting installation pipe 15 inwall, with
Time inwall be connected with push rod 16 by jump ring, fairlead b21 also acts as connecting the effect pitching 17.
Fairlead b21 is provided with the installing hole 22 of a band restraining position ring block 23, connects fork 17 one end and is provided with fixing bar 24, fixing
Bar 24 when mounted, only need to be inserted in installing hole 22, realizes connecting and fixing with spacing ring 23, is preferably inserted simultaneously into simultaneously and pushes away
Bar 16 front end, it is achieved fix the multiple spot connecting fork 17, improves the stability installed, realizes both linkages after installation.
The push rod 16 stable sliding in installing pipe 15 is realized by the two-point locating of fairlead a20 and fairlead b21.
With reference to Fig. 7, in driving cavity 1, install and be additionally provided with a dust cover 25, dust cover 25 between pipe 15 and push rod 16
And installing and can realize installing by jump ring between pipe 15, the other end is set on push rod 16, is preferably provided with on push rod 16 simultaneously
There is a stopper slot 26, be same as connecting and fixing one end of dust cover 25, it is to avoid dust cover 25 is with being intended to sliding on push rod 16.Dust cover
The setting of 25 effectively prevent the foreign bodies such as the dust in the external world and enters into driving from fairlead group in the gap installing pipe 15 inwall
In cavity 1, improve stability and the service life of equipment.
With reference to Fig. 6, lower house 5, diaphragm 7 are fixed by clip 27 with being connected between lid 4, are connected lid 4, diaphragm 7 and upper casing
Fixedly mount again by clip 27 between body 6.
Brake chamber duty: when driving states, is passed through compressed air by trachea 13 in air storing cavity 14, compression
Air push diaphragm 7, after the elastic force of the spring 10 in overcoming driving cavity 1, diaphragm 7 advances push rod 16, the company on push rod 16
Connecing fork 17 promotion and adjust arm realization braking, time at compressed air row, push rod 16 gradually resets, and stops braking.
When driving states enters into parked state, air is drained by the trachea 13 in parking cavity 2, simultaneously spring 10 chamber
Indoor spring 10 resets, and is moved toward push rod 16 direction by the diaphragm 7 on parking cavity 2, and diaphragm 7 promotes push rod 11, push rod 11
Promote the diaphragm 7 in driving cavity 1, final promotion push rod 16, it is achieved the braking to automobile.
When parked state enters into driving states, pressurization in parking cavity 2, the diaphragm 7 in parking cavity 2 is extruded
Resetting, spring 10 continues to be compressed, simultaneously because the spring 10 in driving cavity 1 resets and resetted by diaphragm 7, push rod 11 is by fight back
In situ, push rod 16 contact braking.
More multioperation is the most all known, repeats no more.
Embodiment two, a kind of automobile brake chamber, with reference to Fig. 8, compared with embodiment one, difference is, installs pipe
The front end of 15 is adpting flange 28, and being simultaneously directed to overlap b21 is a screwed hole, is connected by threaded with being connected fork 17.
Specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, this area to explanation of the present utility model
The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by technical staff as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but only
All to be protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an automobile brake chamber, including driving cavity (1), it is characterised in that: described driving cavity (1) includes connecting lid
(4) it is connected, with described, upper shell (6), the installation pipe (15) being fixed in described upper shell (6) and one end grafting that lid (4) connects
In described install pipe (15) in and connect have connect pitch (17) push rod (16), the other end of described push rod (16) is positioned at described company
Connect on lid (4).
A kind of automobile brake chamber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described push rod (16) outer wall be socketed with
The described fairlead group installing pipe (15) inwall abutting.
A kind of automobile brake chamber the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described fairlead group includes a fairlead
A(20) and one is fixed in described push rod (16) front end and is used for connecting the described fairlead b(21 connecting fork (17)).
A kind of automobile brake chamber the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described connection pitches (17) and described guiding
Set b(21) threaded after be plugged in described push rod (16).
A kind of automobile brake chamber the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described fairlead b(21) it is provided with one
The installing hole (22) of band restraining position ring block (23), described connection fork (17) is provided with and is plugged in described installing hole (22) interior clamping and limit
The fixing bar (24) that position ring (23) is gone up and is set on described push rod (16).
6. according to a kind of automobile brake chamber described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described installation is managed outside (15) front end
External screw thread (18) it is provided with on wall.
7. according to a kind of automobile brake chamber described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described installation is managed outside (15) front end
Wall is provided with adpting flange (28).
A kind of automobile brake chamber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pipe (15) of installing is positioned on described
One end of housing (6) inside connects dust cover (25), and the other end socket of described dust cover (25) is clamped in described push rod
(16) on.
A kind of automobile brake chamber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connection covers (4) and described upper casing
Being provided with diaphragm (7) between body (6), described diaphragm (7) is formed with an air storing cavity (14) with described connection between lid (4), described
Push rod (16) one end is connected with baffle plate (19), and the other end of described baffle plate (19) is connected on described diaphragm (7), described baffle plate
(19) there is spring (10) with being connected between described upper shell (6).
A kind of automobile brake chamber the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described connect lid (4) outward flange,
The outward flange of described diaphragm (7), the outward flange three of described upper shell (6) are fixed by clip (27) after abutting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620702217.1U CN205780472U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of automobile brake chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620702217.1U CN205780472U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of automobile brake chamber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205780472U true CN205780472U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58123770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620702217.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205780472U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of automobile brake chamber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205780472U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113830046A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 福州大学 | Efficient braking system based on heavy-duty truck and working method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201620702217.1U patent/CN205780472U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113830046A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 福州大学 | Efficient braking system based on heavy-duty truck and working method thereof |
CN113830046B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-06-21 | 福州大学 | Efficient braking system based on heavy-duty truck and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20190629 |