CN205779444U - Wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device - Google Patents
Wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205779444U CN205779444U CN201620744432.8U CN201620744432U CN205779444U CN 205779444 U CN205779444 U CN 205779444U CN 201620744432 U CN201620744432 U CN 201620744432U CN 205779444 U CN205779444 U CN 205779444U
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- wave
- energy
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- ratchet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
This utility model relates to renewable energy utilization technical field, discloses a kind of wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, including wave collecting system, wave energy and wind-energy changing system, gear train assembly, generating set, rotation and lifting system.Wave collecting system is collected and imports wave, wave energy and wind-energy changing system drive wave force drive shaft and wind drive axle to rotate by wave-activated power generation impeller and wind power generation impeller respectively, gear train assembly is bored ratchet by wave axial cone ratchet and wind axis and is realized the mechanical energy conversion to electric energy, so that generating set generating；Rotation and lifting system is according to different water levels and wave to making whole device carry out rotating and lifting, and adjustment catchments position, ramp to collect wave as far as possible.This utility model utilizes wave energy and wind energy complementary and drives same electricity generation system so that low cost development and efficiently utilize marine energy to be possibly realized, and can be adjusted position according to different sea situations again, add the energy absorption of useful space scope.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to renewable energy utilization technical field, specifically, relates to ocean wave energy and wind energy
The joint development application of TRT.
Background technology
Along with the rapid growth of economy and being continuously increased of population, the day of energy crisis and problem of environmental pollution is increasingly
Play, the demand of the energy constantly rises, and increasing country starts to strengthen the development and utilization to regenerative resource.In ocean
Be richly stored with regenerative resource, and wherein ocean wave energy is ubiquitous in ocean, and it is high that it has energy density, and distribution is wide
Etc. advantage, it it is a kind of inexhaustible renewable and clean energy resource.THE WIND ENERGY RESOURCES IN CHINA is enriched, and the wind energy content that can develop is about
1000000000 kw, wherein marine wind energy content about 7.5 hundred million kw that can develop.Therefore, exploitation one can comprehensively utilize wave energy and
The TRT of wind energy, is the important research content improving capacity usage ratio.
The existing form utilizing marine energy to generate electricity is the most single, mostly is and utilizes wave-energy power generation or marine wind energy generating
One way in which generates electricity, and utilizes the composite generating set of ocean wave energy and wind energy mostly to be respectively and drive wave energy to send out
Electricity system and wind power generation system generate electricity, and TRT is mostly fixed, it is impossible to along with the change of ambient ocean environment
Change and be adjusted, limit the energy absorption of useful space scope, limited stronger by landform and sea conditions.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of collection high efficiency, the high suitability is
Integrally, simple in construction, the low wave energy of construction cost and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, it is possible to make full use of marine energy, it is thus achieved that
Efficient energy transmission and converting, utilizes wave energy and wind energy complementary and drives same electricity generation system so that low cost development and
Efficiently utilizing marine energy to be possibly realized, TRT can be adjusted according to different sea situations again simultaneously, adds effectively
The energy absorption of spatial dimension.
This utility model is achieved by following technical scheme:
A kind of wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, including wave collecting system, wave energy and wind-energy changing system, gear
Drive system and generating set；
Described wave collecting system includes catchment ramp, collection gallery and collector drain, described in catchment ramp end and institute
Stating collection gallery to connect, the outlet of described collection gallery and the entrance of described collector drain connect；
Described wave energy and wind-energy changing system include wave-activated power generation impeller, wave force drive shaft, wind power generation impeller, wind-force
Drive shaft；Described wave-activated power generation impeller and described wave force drive shaft are arranged in described collection gallery, described wave-activated power generation leaf
Wheel is fixedly mounted in described wave force drive shaft, and described wave force drive shaft is to be arranged on the rolling of described collection gallery upper wall
Bearing and the thrust bearing being arranged on described collection gallery lower wall support；Described wind power generation impeller and described wind drive axle set
Being placed in the machine room top above described collection gallery, described machine room is welded on outside described collection gallery upper wall, and described wind-force is sent out
Electricity impeller is fixedly mounted on described wind drive axle top, and described wind drive axle is by being arranged on the rolling of described machine room top board
Bearings；
Described gear train assembly includes that the wave axial cone ratchet being arranged in described machine room, wind axis cone ratchet, output are bored
Gear, power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft drivewheel, electromotor follower；Described wave axial cone ratchet is installed on described wave force drive shaft
Top, described wind axis cone ratchet is installed on described wind drive axle bottom, described wind axis cone ratchet and described wave axial cone ratchet
Setting symmetrical above and below and being simultaneously meshed with described output bevel gear wheel, described output bevel gear wheel connects described by described power transmission shaft
Power transmission shaft drivewheel, described power transmission shaft drivewheel is meshed with described electromotor follower, and described electromotor follower is arranged on
On the alternator shaft of described generating set；
Described generating set includes alternator shaft, the electromotor being arranged in described machine room；Described alternator shaft is even
It is connected to described electromotor.
This wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device also include rotation and lifting system, and described rotation and lifting system top is installed
The described collection gallery of described wave collecting system and described collector drain；
Described rotation and lifting system includes the supporting stake being fixedly installed in basis, and described supporting stake top fixedly mounts
There are rotation and lifting pile, described supporting stake end face that two hydraulic jacks being arranged in described rotation and lifting pile both sides are installed
Top, described hydraulic jack top support is coaxially disposed in the rotation and lifting casing outside described rotation and lifting pile, described rotation liter
Fall casing outer cover is provided with bottom anchor in the turnbarrel of described supporting stake, described turnbarrel and described rotation and lifting case
The water proof rubber collar it is provided with between body；
Described rotation and lifting piles column bottom is through the base plate of described rotation and lifting casing, and is fixedly mounted on supporting stake
On；The plate upper surface of described rotation and lifting casing is installed with the electric rotating machine drivewheel controlled by rotation platform motor,
Described electric rotating machine drivewheel is meshed with the rotation platform follower being arranged at described rotation and lifting box bottom upper surface, institute
Stating rotation platform follower and be set in outside described rotation and lifting pile, described rotation and lifting pile sidewall is provided with axial key
Groove slideway, described rotation platform follower is fixing with described rotation and lifting pile even by the key being arranged in described keyway slideway
Connect.
In described rotation and lifting system, described hydraulic jack top is provided with ball, described rotation and lifting box bottom
Lower surface is provided with annular slide track corresponding to described ball.
In described rotation and lifting system, described rotation platform follower bottom surface is provided with ball, described rotation and lifting casing
Plate upper surface is provided with annular slide track corresponding to described ball.
In described gear train assembly, described wave axial cone ratchet is identical with the structure of described wind axis cone ratchet, all serves as reasons
The assembling mechanism that conical gear is nested with internal-gear type ratchet, its outer rim is set to bevel gear, inner edge is set to handle ratchet wheel,
Center is embedded with driver plate, and described driver plate is hinged with the active ratchet of radial equipartition, and described active ratchet inserts described handle ratchet wheel
Teeth groove in；The good contact with described handle ratchet wheel is kept by spring inside described active ratchet；Described driver plate center is fixed
It is connected to wind drive axle or wave force drive shaft；
Further, described wave axial cone ratchet and the cone ratchet setting symmetrical above and below of described wind axis, so that described wave axial cone spine
Wheel and described wind axis cone ratchet rotate under same visual angle in the same direction.
In described wave energy and wind-energy changing system, multiple described wave-activated power generation impellers are equally spaced is fixedly installed in wave force
In drive shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1), in wave energy of the present utility model and wind-energy changing system, wave axial cone ratchet uses bevel gear nested with ratchet
Structure, under conditions of having wind without wave, the rotation of wind power generation impeller will not cause the rotation of wave-activated power generation impeller；Wind axis cone spine
Wheel uses bevel gear and ratchet nested structure, it is ensured that wind power generating blade wheel drive wind axis cone ratchet only rotates in one direction, and
Under conditions of having wave calm, the rotation of wave-activated power generation impeller will not cause the rotation of wind power generation impeller；Wave axial cone ratchet and wind
Axial cone ratchet is all meshed with output bevel gear wheel, makes TRT continuously and efficiently produce electric energy.
(2) rotation and lifting system of the present utility model can make wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device for different water depth,
Different waves come in the case of the most applicable, improve the generating efficiency of this TRT, expand the scope of application.
(3) wave collecting system of the present utility model, its ramp of catchmenting can be improved the absorbance of wave energy, be prevented ripple
Wave is to both sides landing the gravitional force that improves wave, and beneficially wave is the most unrestrained, collects more wave energy；Its collector drain energy
Enough ensure that wave discharges rapidly TRT, it is ensured that the seriality of whole TRT work and safety；Collection gallery and
Collector drain ensure that wave one-directional flow TRT, makes wave-activated power generation impeller single direction rotation.
(4) this utility model uses axial-flow type wave-activated power generation, and arrange multiple wave-activated power generation impeller, improve wave
The efficiency of generating.
(5) machine room of the present utility model is fixed on collection gallery top, effectively utilizes self structure to support pinion unit
System and generating set, play a protective role to device, the service life of extension fixture.
(6) this utility model uses gear train assembly to realize the mechanical energy conversion to electric energy, and gear drive is steady, biography
Dynamic ratio is accurately, reliable operation, efficiency are high, the life-span is long, and the power of use, speed and range scale are big.
(7) this utility model simple in construction, the scope of application is relatively wide, and cost is relatively low, and generating efficiency is higher, it is possible to fully profit
Use marine resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the structure of wave energy of the present utility model and energy and wind energy combined power generation device gives view stereo local subdivision
Figure；
Wherein: 1. catchment ramp, 2. collection gallery, 3. wave-activated power generation impeller, 4. wave force drive shaft, 5. wind power generating blade
Wheel, 6. wind drive axle, 7. wave axial cone ratchet, 8. wind axis cone ratchet, 9, output bevel gear is taken turns, 10. power transmission shaft, 11. power transmission shafts
Drivewheel, 12. alternator shafts, 13. electromotors, 14. electromotor bearings, 15. machine rooms, 16. rotation and lifting casings, 161. rotate
Lifting pile, 162. rotation platform followers, 163. electric rotating machine drivewheels, 164. rotation platform motors, 17. supporting stakes,
18. hydraulic jack, 19. collector drains, 23. basic 24. electromotor followers, 25. turnbarrels, the 26. water proof rubber collars；
Fig. 2 is the top view of wave energy of the present utility model and energy and wind energy combined power generation device；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wind power generation impeller of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of wind axis of the present utility model cone ratchet；
Wherein: 81. springs, 82. driver plates, 83. active ratchets, 84. handle ratchet wheels, 85. bevel gears；
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of rotation and lifting system of the present utility model；
Wherein: 20. keys, 21. first balls, 22. keyway slideways, 181. second balls, 182. annular slide tracks.
Detailed description of the invention
For content of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate accompanying drawing
Describe in detail as follows:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiments provide a kind of wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, utilize ripple simultaneously
Wave energy and wind energy, this device specifically includes that wave collecting system, wave energy and wind-energy changing system, gear train assembly, electromotor
Group, rotation and lifting system.
Wave collecting system includes catchment ramp 1, collection gallery 2 and collector drain 19.For collecting the slope of catchmenting of wave
Road 1 uses wedge-shape tapers ramp, prevents wave to both sides landing the gravitional force that improves wave, and beneficially wave is the most unrestrained,
Collect more wave energy, improve the absorbance of wave energy.Ramp 1 of catchmenting is weldingly connected with collection gallery 2, and collection gallery 2 includes
The horizontal pipe being connected with ramp 1 of catchmenting and the vertical pipeline being connected by elbow with horizontal pipe, the VERTICAL TUBE of collection gallery 2
Road connects the entrance of collector drain 19 by elbow.The wave that ramp 1 of catchmenting is collected is imported by collection gallery 2 by horizontal pipe
Wave energy and wind-energy changing system, and flow through the wave-activated power generation impeller 3 being arranged in vertical pipeline, collector drain ensure that wave
Discharge rapidly TRT, to ensure seriality and the safety that whole TRT works.Collection gallery 2 and collector drain 19
Jointly it is welded on rotation and lifting casing 16 top of rotation and lifting system.
Wave energy and wind-energy changing system include wave-activated power generation impeller 3, wave force drive shaft 4, wind power generation impeller 5, wind-force
Drive shaft 6.Three groups of wave-activated power generation impellers 3 are equally spaced by being threadably mounted in wave force drive shaft 4, wave-activated power generation impeller 3
With in the vertical pipeline that wave force drive shaft 4 is arranged at collection gallery 2, wave force drive shaft 4 is to be arranged on collection gallery 2 upper wall
Rolling bearing and be arranged on collection gallery 2 lower wall thrust bearing support.The design energy of collection gallery 2 and collector drain 19
Enough ensure wave one-directional flow wave energy and wind-energy changing system, make wave-activated power generation impeller 3 single direction rotation.Wind power generation impeller 5 He
Wind drive axle 6 is arranged at machine room 15 top above collection gallery 2, and machine room 15 is welded on outside collection gallery 2 upper wall.Such as figure
Shown in 3, wind power generation impeller 5 is arranged on wind drive axle 6 top threadably, and wind drive axle 6 is by installing
Roller bearings on machine room 15 top board.
Gear train assembly includes that the wave axial cone ratchet 7 being arranged in machine room 15, wind axis cone ratchet 8, output bevel gear are taken turns
9, power transmission shaft 10, power transmission shaft drivewheel 11, electromotor follower 24.Wave force drive shaft 4 top is upward through on collection gallery 2
Wall extends in machine room 15, and wave axial cone ratchet 7 is installed on wave force drive shaft 4 top in the way of bonded.Wind drive
Being passed down through machine room 15 top board bottom axle 6 and extend in machine room 15, wind axis cone ratchet 8 is installed on wind-force in the way of bonded and drives
Moving axis 6 bottom.Wind axis is bored ratchet 8 and wave axial cone ratchet 7 setting symmetrical above and below and is meshed with output bevel gear wheel 9 simultaneously, defeated
Going out bevel gear 9 and be installed on one end of power transmission shaft 10 in the way of bonded, the other end of power transmission shaft 10 is pacified in the way of bonded
Equipped with power transmission shaft drivewheel 11, power transmission shaft drivewheel 11 is meshed with electromotor follower 24, and electromotor follower 24 is to be bonded
The mode connect is arranged on the alternator shaft 12 of generating set.
The concrete structure of wave axial cone ratchet 7, wind axis cone ratchet 8 is identical, is all embedding with internal-gear type ratchet by conical gear
The assembling mechanism of set.Only elaborating as a example by wind axis cone ratchet 8 in the present embodiment, wave axial cone ratchet 7 is no longer
Repeat separately.As shown in Figure 4, wind axis cone ratchet 8 is by spring 81, driver plate 82, actively ratchet 83, handle ratchet wheel 84, bevel gear 85 structure
Become.The outer rim of wind axis cone ratchet 8 is set to bevel gear 85, and inner edge is set to handle ratchet wheel 84, and center is nested with driver plate 82；Driver plate 82
On be hinged with two symmetrically arranged active ratchets 83, in actively ratchet 83 inserts the teeth groove of handle ratchet wheel 85；Actively in ratchet 83
Side is provided with spring 81, and spring 81 one end is fixed on driver plate 82, and the other end is resisted against on active ratchet 83, makes actively ratchet 83
Good contact is kept with handle ratchet wheel 84.Driver plate 82 center is connected with wind drive axle 6 in the way of bonded, when wind drive axle
6 drive driver plates 82 when turning clockwise, and owing to active ratchet 83 inserts in the teeth groove of handle ratchet wheel 85, bevel gear 85 is the most clockwise
Rotate in (direction in Fig. 3)；When wind drive axle 6 drives driver plate 82 to rotate counterclockwise, actively ratchet 83 slips over handle ratchet wheel 84
The back of tooth, bevel gear 85 does not rotates.It should be noted that wave axial cone ratchet 7 and wind axis cone ratchet 8 setting symmetrical above and below, so
The handle ratchet wheel 84 of the handle ratchet wheel of wave axial cone ratchet 7 and wind axis cone ratchet 8 is the most symmetrical, to ensure operationally wave axial cone ratchet
Can rotate in the same direction under same visual angle (observe the most from top to bottom or all bottom rights look up) with wind axis cone ratchet.
Alternator shaft 12 that generating set includes being arranged in machine room 15, electromotor 13, electromotor bearing 14.Electromotor
Rotating shaft 12 is connected to electromotor 13, and electromotor 13 is fixed on electromotor bearing 14, and electromotor bearing 14 is fixedly installed in machine room
15 lower shoes.
Shown in Fig. 5, rotation and lifting system mainly includes rotation and lifting casing 16, supporting stake 17, hydraulic jack
18, turnbarrel 25, the water proof rubber collar 26, is provided with rotation and lifting pile 161, rotation platform quilt in rotation and lifting casing 16
Driving wheel 162, electric rotating machine drivewheel 163, rotation platform motor 164.Rotation and lifting casing 16 is coaxially disposed within rotation and lifting
Pile 161 is outside, it is possible to produces relative to rotation and lifting pile 161 and slides up and down and rotate.Wear bottom rotation and lifting pile 161
Cross the base plate rotating elevator chamber body 16, and be fixedly mounted on supporting stake 17.The plate upper surface of rotation and lifting casing 16 is solid
Dingan County, equipped with electric rotating machine drivewheel 163, makes the electric rotating machine drivewheel 163 can be with rotation and lifting casing 16 associated movement.Rotation
Rotating motor drivewheel 163 is connected with the rotation platform motor 164 being disposed there above, and rotation platform motor 164 passes through bolt
It is fixed on rotation and lifting casing 16 sidewall.Electric rotating machine drivewheel 163 be arranged at rotation and lifting casing 16 plate upper surface
Rotation platform follower 162 is meshed, and it is outside that rotation platform follower 162 is set in rotation and lifting pile 161, rotation and lifting stake
Post 161 sidewall is provided with axial keyway slideway 22, and rotation platform follower 162 is by the key 20 being arranged in keyway slideway 22
Fix with rotation and lifting pile 161 and be connected, so that rotation platform follower 162 can be along with rotation and lifting casing 16 be relative to rotation
Turn the lifting of lifting pile 161 and lift.Rotation platform follower 162 bottom surface is provided with the first ball 21, rotation and lifting casing
16 plate upper surfaces are provided with annular slide track 182 corresponding to the first ball 21, and such rotation and lifting casing 16 can rotate fortune
Slip relatively is produced relative to rotation platform follower 162 time dynamic.Supporting stake 17 is fixedly installed on basis 23, and end face is installed
There are two hydraulic jack 18；Two hydraulic jack 18 are arranged symmetrically in the both sides of rotation and lifting pile 161, and are supported in rotation
Turn bottom lifting casing 16, be rotated lifting casing 16 rise or fall.The second ball is installed at hydraulic jack 18 top
181, rotation and lifting casing 16 base plate lower surface is provided with annular slide track 182 corresponding to the second ball 181, so that rotation and lifting case
Body 16 can produce slip relatively when rotary motion relative to hydraulic jack 18.Rotation and lifting casing 16 outer cover is provided with rotation
Rotaring sleeve 25, turnbarrel 25 bottom anchor is in supporting stake 17 top.Set between turnbarrel 25 and rotation and lifting casing 16
Being equipped with the water proof rubber collar 26, the water proof rubber collar 26 and turnbarrel 25 fit tightly and scribble lubricating oil, make rotation and lifting
Casing 16 can rotate against sleeve 25 and rotates freely in a sealed meter environment and lift.
Wave energy of the present utility model with the operation principle of energy and wind energy combined power generation device is:
Wave ascends into collection gallery 2 from ramp 1 of catchmenting, and utilizes impulsive force and gravitional force that the most unrestrained water body produces
Drive wave-activated power generation impeller 3 to rotate, drive wave force drive shaft 4 to rotate, and then drive the wave axial cone ratchet 7 being attached thereto
Rotate.Under the driving of wind, wind power generation impeller 5 rotates, and drives wind drive axle 6 to rotate, and then drives the wind being attached thereto
The rotation of axial cone ratchet 8.Wind axis cone ratchet 8 is embedded with actively ratchet 83, makes wind power generation impeller 5 in the driving of different wind directions
Under, wind axis cone ratchet 8 can only rotate in one direction or not rotate.When have unrestrained calm time, the rotation of wave-activated power generation impeller 3 is driven
Dynamic wave force drive shaft 4 rotates, and then drives wave axial cone ratchet 7 to rotate, and drives output bevel gear wheel 9 rotation being meshed therewith
Turning, now, the wind axis cone ratchet 8 being meshed with output bevel gear wheel 9 rotates, due to the effect of wind axis cone ratchet 8, wind drive axle
6 do not rotate with wind power generation impeller 5；When having wind without wave, wind drives wind power generation impeller 5 to rotate, and drives wind drive axle 6 to revolve
Turn, and then drive the wind axis being connected with wind drive axle 6 cone ratchet 8 to rotate, due to the work of handle ratchet wheel 84 in wind axis cone ratchet 8
With so that it is can only rotate in one direction, and drive output bevel gear wheel 9 rotation being engaged with, output bevel gear wheel 9 drive is therewith
The wave axial cone ratchet 7 of engagement rotates, due to the effect of the embedded active ratchet 83 of wave axial cone ratchet 7, wave axial cone ratchet 7
Rotation can not drive the rotation of wave force drive shaft 4；When wind and wave act on simultaneously, the slower impeller of rotating speed is inoperative, defeated
The wind axis cone ratchet 8 going out bevel gear 9 and be engaged with and wave shaft bevel gears 7 fast one rotating speed of medium speed are identical.Output
The rotation rotating drive power transmission shaft 10 of bevel gear 9, and then drive the rotation of power transmission shaft drivewheel 11.Power transmission shaft drivewheel 11 carries
The dynamic electromotor follower 24 being engaged with rotates, and then drives alternator shaft 12 to rotate, and generates electricity.Gear train assembly
Ensure that TRT when major part (in addition to when wind power generation impeller rotates counterclockwise) the carrying out of continuous high-efficient send out
Electricity, improves generating efficiency and marine energy utilization rate.Gear train assembly, generating set are placed in machine room 15, reduce sea
The water erosion to each parts.
Rotation and lifting system can be according to different water levels and wave to making wave energy revolve with energy and wind energy combined power generation device
Turn and lifting, adjust position, ramp of catchmenting and make its collection wave as much as possible, to ensure that TRT has higher generating to imitate
Rate and wider range of application.In two hydraulic jack 18 of rotation and lifting casing 16 base plate lower disposed, it is possible to control rotation
Turn lifting casing 16 to be freely lifted.Second ball 181 is installed so that it is in rotation and lifting casing 16 bottom in hydraulic jack 18
Annular slide track 182 on slide, reduce the friction between component.Rotation and lifting casing 16 plate upper surface is provided with rotary flat
Platform follower 162, electric rotating machine drivewheel 163 be fixedly mounted on rotation and lifting casing 16 plate upper surface and with rotating box quilt
Driving wheel 162 is meshed.Rotation and lifting pile 161 side is provided with keyway slideway 22, when rotation and lifting casing 16 is in hydraulic jack
When lifting under the effect of 18, rotating box follower 162 slides up and down and with rotation and lifting along with key 20 in keyway slideway 22
Casing 16 together lifts.Rotation and lifting pile 161 is fixed on supporting stake 17, and rotation platform follower 162 is solid by key 20
Being scheduled on rotation and lifting pile 161, electric rotating machine drivewheel 163 is fixed on rotation and lifting casing 16, at rotation platform motor
Under the drive of 164, electric rotating machine drivewheel 163 is rotated lifting casing 16 and jointly rotates.Rotation and lifting casing 16 with
Seal with the water proof rubber collar 26 with turnbarrel 25 between support pile 17, both guaranteed that the underwater part of device is impermeable
Water, in turn ensure that rotating freely and lifting of rotation and lifting casing 16.Wave energy rotates freely with energy and wind energy combined power generation device
With lifting can make its for different water depth, different waves come in the case of the most applicable, improve generating efficiency, expand applicable
Scope.
Although being described preferred embodiment of the present utility model above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but this utility model is not
Being confined to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematically, is not restrictive, ability
The those of ordinary skill in territory is under enlightenment of the present utility model, without departing from invention objective and scope of the claimed protection feelings
Under condition, it is also possible to make the concrete conversion of a lot of form, within these belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, it is characterised in that include wave collecting system, wave energy and wind energy conversion
System, gear train assembly and generating set；
Described wave collecting system includes catchment ramp, collection gallery and collector drain, described in catchment ramp end and described collection
Water gallery connects, and the outlet of described collection gallery and the entrance of described collector drain connect；
Described wave energy and wind-energy changing system include wave-activated power generation impeller, wave force drive shaft, wind power generation impeller, wind drive
Axle；Described wave-activated power generation impeller and described wave force drive shaft are arranged in described collection gallery, and described wave-activated power generation impeller is solid
Dingan County is contained in described wave force drive shaft, and described wave force drive shaft is to be arranged on the rolling bearing of described collection gallery upper wall
Support with the thrust bearing being arranged on described collection gallery lower wall；Described wind power generation impeller and described wind drive axle are arranged at
Machine room top above described collection gallery, described machine room is welded on outside described collection gallery upper wall, described wind power generating blade
Wheel is fixedly mounted on described wind drive axle top, and described wind drive axle is by being arranged on the rolling bearing of described machine room top board
Support；
Wave axial cone ratchet that described gear train assembly includes being arranged in described machine room, wind axis cone ratchet, output bevel gear wheel,
Power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft drivewheel, electromotor follower；Described wave axial cone ratchet is installed on described wave force drive shaft top,
Described wind axis cone ratchet is installed on described wind drive axle bottom, and described wind axis cone ratchet and described wave axial cone ratchet are the most right
Claiming to arrange and be meshed with described output bevel gear wheel simultaneously, described output bevel gear wheel connects described power transmission shaft by described power transmission shaft
Drivewheel, described power transmission shaft drivewheel is meshed with described electromotor follower, and described electromotor follower is arranged on described sending out
On the alternator shaft of group of motors；
Described generating set includes alternator shaft, the electromotor being arranged in described machine room；Described alternator shaft is connected to
Described electromotor.
A kind of wave energy the most according to claim 1 and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, it is characterised in that this wave energy and wind
Can also include rotation and lifting system by combined power generation device, the institute of described wave collecting system is installed on described rotation and lifting system top
State collection gallery and described collector drain；
Described rotation and lifting system includes the supporting stake being fixedly installed in basis, and described supporting stake top is installed with rotation
Turning lifting pile, described supporting stake end face is provided with two hydraulic jack being arranged in described rotation and lifting pile both sides,
Described hydraulic jack top support is coaxially disposed in the rotation and lifting casing outside described rotation and lifting pile, described rotation and lifting case
External body be arranged with bottom anchor in the turnbarrel of described supporting stake, described turnbarrel and described rotation and lifting casing it
Between be provided with the water proof rubber collar；
Described rotation and lifting piles column bottom is through the base plate of described rotation and lifting casing, and is fixedly mounted on supporting stake；Institute
The plate upper surface stating rotation and lifting casing is installed with the electric rotating machine drivewheel controlled by rotation platform motor, described rotation
Rotating motor drivewheel is meshed with the rotation platform follower being arranged at described rotation and lifting box bottom upper surface, described rotation
Platform follower is set in outside described rotation and lifting pile, and it is sliding that described rotation and lifting pile sidewall is provided with axial keyway
Road, described rotation platform follower is connected by the key that is arranged in described keyway slideway and described rotation and lifting pile are fixing.
A kind of wave energy the most according to claim 2 and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, it is characterised in that described hydraulic jack
Top, top is provided with ball, and described rotation and lifting box bottom lower surface is provided with annular slide track corresponding to described ball.
A kind of wave energy the most according to claim 2 and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, it is characterised in that described rotation platform
Follower bottom surface is provided with ball, and described rotation and lifting box bottom upper surface is provided with annular slide track corresponding to described ball.
A kind of wave energy the most according to claim 1 and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, it is characterised in that described wave axial cone
The structure of ratchet and described wind axis cone ratchet is identical, all for by the conical gear composite machine nested with internal-gear type ratchet
Structure, its outer rim is set to bevel gear, inner edge is set to handle ratchet wheel, center is embedded with driver plate, described driver plate is hinged with the most all
The active ratchet of cloth, described active ratchet inserts in the teeth groove of described handle ratchet wheel；Kept by spring inside described active ratchet
Good contact with described handle ratchet wheel；Described driver plate center is fixedly connected on wind drive axle or wave force drive shaft；
Described wave axial cone ratchet and the cone ratchet setting symmetrical above and below of described wind axis, so that described wave axial cone ratchet and described wind
Axial cone ratchet rotates under same visual angle in the same direction.
A kind of wave energy the most according to claim 1 and energy and wind energy combined power generation device, it is characterised in that multiple described waves
Electricity generation impeller is equally spaced to be fixedly installed in wave force drive shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620744432.8U CN205779444U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620744432.8U CN205779444U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205779444U true CN205779444U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620744432.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205779444U (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205779444U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105986956A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-05 | 天津大学 | Wave and wind energy combined generating set |
| CN108662106A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 | A kind of move along a straight line is converted to the device and ratchet mechanism of unidirectional rotary motion |
| CN110410257A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-11-05 | 高邮市环邮泵业有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic turbine facilitating installation and adjusting |
| CN111749834A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-09 | 山东大学 | Control valve capable of generating power and use method |
| CN111911335A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Wave energy and wind energy combined power generation device and ship |
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 CN CN201620744432.8U patent/CN205779444U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105986956A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-05 | 天津大学 | Wave and wind energy combined generating set |
| CN105986956B (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-04-06 | 天津大学 | Wave energy and energy and wind energy combined power generation device |
| CN108662106A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 | A kind of move along a straight line is converted to the device and ratchet mechanism of unidirectional rotary motion |
| CN110410257A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-11-05 | 高邮市环邮泵业有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic turbine facilitating installation and adjusting |
| CN111749834A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-09 | 山东大学 | Control valve capable of generating power and use method |
| CN111749834B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-04-16 | 山东大学 | Control valve capable of generating power and use method |
| CN111911335A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Wave energy and wind energy combined power generation device and ship |
| CN111911335B (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-09-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Wave energy and wind energy combined power generation device and ship |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20180406 |