CN205779435U - A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity - Google Patents

A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205779435U
CN205779435U CN201620442170.XU CN201620442170U CN205779435U CN 205779435 U CN205779435 U CN 205779435U CN 201620442170 U CN201620442170 U CN 201620442170U CN 205779435 U CN205779435 U CN 205779435U
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impeller
flowing water
generate electricity
power transmission
transmission shaft
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CN201620442170.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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杨寿伟
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

This utility model is a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity.The purpose of this utility model is rivers flowing water cannot to be applied to carry out the weak point generated electricity for current hydroelectric generation, it is provided that a kind of utilize the flowing water such as rivers to carry out the equipment generated electricity.This utility model includes body, impeller, impeller positioning component, water level inductive component, circuit switch board and generator bay, and body is located in current, and impeller is located in body, and impeller rotates under the drive of current;Impeller is provided with power transmission shaft, and generator bay is connected with impeller by power transmission shaft, wheel rotation, and by power transmission shaft by transferring kinetic energy to generator bay, kinetic energy changes into electric energy;Impeller positioning component is connected with impeller, is provided with power set in impeller positioning component, and water level inductive component can coordinate impeller positioning component, lifts impeller location and realize location under power set drive;Switch board realizes the control to impeller positioning component.

Description

A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity
Technical field
This utility model relates to generating equipment technical field, a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity.
Background technology
Utilize the renewable sources of energy such as solar energy, waterpower, wind-force to generate electricity, provide abundant for the daily production of people and life Electric power resource, significantly improves the life of people.Reservoir impoundment power generation and the principle of wind-power electricity generation, as long as teaching that strong energy Promote mechanical work, it is possible to convert mechanical energy into electric energy, the waterpower of flowing in rivers, it is also possible to be used for generating electricity.Now The developing direction of transport is substantially based on overland transport, railway transportation, air transport, sea-freight, it is possible to according to the side for the treatment of in accordance with local conditions Pin, for shipping rivers, it is possible to use both sides beaching position, and linear interval arrangement flowing water power generating equipment, centre is the most permissible Shipping, for not shipping rivers, then can carry out cross arrangement and spread all over whole piece rivers.Widely distributed on our earth permitted The more great rivers, and the flowing water of a lot of great rivers flows ahead fast ceaselessly the most throughout the year, can use flowing water power generating equipment Utilize generating, even streams, the middle excavation of small stream can water canal, after being converged current, design the little of linear array Type flowing water power generating equipment.
At present, the generating of water resource is by building reservoir filling, opens a sluice gate to impact downwards water wheels with high-order water and rotates the side of generating Formula realizes, and all has higher requirements landform, equipment etc., in generating, the potential energy of water, kinetic energy is changed into electric energy thus realization Electricity.In nature, a lot of great rivers are all to flow ahead fast ceaselessly throughout the year, but current hydropower station pattern cannot utilize these current Generate electricity, cause the waste of natural resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is rivers flowing water cannot to be applied to carry out the weak point generated electricity for current hydroelectric generation, it is provided that A kind of the flowing water such as rivers are utilized to carry out the equipment generated electricity.
This utility model completes in the following way: a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, and this utilizes what flowing water generated electricity to set For including body, impeller, impeller positioning component, circuit switch board and generator bay, body is located in current, and impeller is located at In body, impeller rotates under the drive of current;Impeller is provided with power transmission shaft, and generator bay is connected with impeller by power transmission shaft Connecing, wheel rotation, by power transmission shaft by transferring kinetic energy to generator bay, kinetic energy changes into electric energy;Impeller positioning component with Impeller is connected, and is provided with power set in impeller positioning component, and impeller positioning component lifts impeller position under power set drive Put and realize location;Switch board realizes the control to impeller positioning component.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, described positioning component include motor, rack-plate, gear shaft and Locating piece, one end of rack-plate is connected with impeller, and rack-plate can impeller and generator bay lift, another of rack-plate End matches with locating piece and realizes location;Motor is connected with gear shaft, and motor driven gear axle rotates, and gear shaft is provided with tooth Wheel, wheel and rack plate matches, and gear rotates with gear shaft, and drives the lifting of rack-plate.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, described locating piece is connected with slowspeed machine, and slowspeed machine turns Dynamic locating piece is driven to move, it is achieved the location of locating piece and exiting.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, between described gear shaft, it is provided with bevel gear power transmission shaft, bevel gear Power transmission shaft be respectively arranged at two ends with bevel gear, the two ends of bevel gear power transmission shaft are connected with gear shaft by bevel gear respectively, umbrella tooth The two ends of wheel shaft are provided with bearing block, and the right-hand member of bevel gear power transmission shaft is provided with connecting shaft set, and the right-hand member of bevel gear power transmission shaft passes through Connecting shaft set is connected with reductor, and reductor is connected with motor.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, between described motor and gear shaft, it is provided with reductor.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, described impeller positioning component also includes water level inductive component, Described water level inductive component includes support, buoy and elevating lever, and buoy is fixed on one end of elevating lever and is placed in water, rises The other end activity of fall bar is contained on support, and elevating lever is provided with contact one and contact two, and support is provided with contact inductive switch One and contact inductive switch two, when contact one contacts with contact inductive switch one, slowspeed machine is opened and drives locating piece to exit, Locating piece is provided with location inductive switch, after the inductive switch sensing of location, under the control of switch board electric motor starting impeller, Generator bay declines, and then under the control of switch board, slowspeed machine reversion drives locating piece advance location;When contact two is with tactile When point inductive switch two contacts, slowspeed machine is opened and drives locating piece to exit, after the inductive switch sensing of location, at switch board Control under electric motor starting impeller, generator bay rise, then under the control of switch board slowspeed machine reversion drive fixed Position block advances and positions.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, described support is provided with point driving switch one and point driving switch two, Impeller and the position of generator bay is adjusted for manual as required or remote control.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, described buoy uses spherical structure, and the periphery of buoy is provided with shelves Bar, prevents buoy from offseting under flowing water power drives.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, described body includes two pile bodies that left and right is arranged, in pile body Being provided with passage, the generator bay being connected with impeller is located in passage, is provided with peak level counter stop point and in the passage of pile body Low water level counter stop point, the casing of generator bay is provided with contact inductive switch three and contact inductive switch four, when impeller rises to During highest water level on records, when peak level counter stop point contacts with contact inductive switch three, impeller and generator bay stop rising; When impeller drops to lowest ever known water level, lowest water level counter stop point contacts with contact inductive switch four, impeller and generator bay Stop declining.
In described a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, described organism bottom is fixed on bottom rivers.
Use this utility model that the flowing water in rivers and streams can be utilized to generate electricity, utilize flowing water impeller to rotate, will be dynamic Energy conversion realization generating can be carried out by transmission to generator bay;This utility model is provided with impeller positioning component and water level sense group Part, it is possible to realize being automatically positioned of impeller and generator bay according to water level height, effectively utilize the kinetic energy of flowing water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front section view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is electromotor and the structural representation of impeller combination in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side sectional view of impeller in this utility model.
Fig. 5 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is buoy and the side sectional view of support in this utility model.
In accompanying drawing 1~6,1 represents body;2 represent impeller;3 represent impeller shaft;4 represent generator bay;5 tables Show lifting and fixed dual-purpose plate;6 represent rack-plate;7 represent pile body;8 represent motor;9 represent reductor;10 represent Fluctuating orbit;11 represent bearing;12 represent bearing block;13 represent gear shaft;14 represent gear;15 represent locating piece; 16 represent slowspeed machine;17 represent bevel gear;18 represent bevel gear power transmission shaft;19 represent connecting shaft set;20 represent locking screw Cap;21 represent installing plate;22 represent positioning port;23 represent that dovetail groove moves cooperation guide rail;24 represent sealing ring;25 tables Show buoy;26 represent peak level counter stop point;27 represent contact inductive switch three;28 represent contact inductive switch four;29 Represent lowest water level counter stop point;30 represent contact one;31 represent contact two;32 represent contact inductive switch two;33 represent Contact inductive switch one;34 represent support;35 represent elevating lever;36 represent point driving switch one;37 represent point driving switch two; 38 indication circuit switch boards;39 represent location inductive switch;40 represent belt pulley;41 represent belt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to the drawings 1~6, a kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, this equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity includes body 1, impeller 2, impeller positioning component, circuit switch board 38 and generator bay 4, body 1 is fixed on bottom the stream of river, and body 1 includes a left side Right two pile bodies 7, are provided with passage in pile body 7;Impeller 2 is located between two pile bodies 7 of body 1, and impeller 2 is at current Drive under rotate;Impeller 2 is provided with power transmission shaft 3, and the two ends of power transmission shaft 3 are connected with generator bay 4 respectively, generating Cabin 4 is located in the passage of pile body 7, and impeller 2 rotates, by power transmission shaft 3 by transferring kinetic energy to generator bay 4, dynamic Electric energy can be changed into;The top of pile body 7 is provided with installing plate 21;
Described positioning component includes water level inductive component, motor 8, reductor 9, rack-plate 6, bearing block 12, gear shaft 13, bevel gear power transmission shaft 18 and locating piece 15, described rack-plate 6 has two, and impeller 2 is provided with lifting and fixes two With plate 5, the lower end of rack-plate 6 is fixing with fixed dual-purpose plate 5 with lifting to be connected, and rack-plate 6 can impeller 2 and generating Cabin 4 lifts, and the other end of rack-plate 6 matches with locating piece 15, and locating piece 15 and slowspeed machine 16 are located at installing plate On 21, the side of rack-plate 6 is provided with the positioning port 22 of several zigzag fashions, when locating piece 15 and positioning port 22 fasten, Rack-plate 6 is fixing cannot glide;Locating piece 15 is provided with location inductive switch 39, and slowspeed machine 16 is at contact inductive switch 2 32 and contact inductive switch 1 sensing after, switch board 38 control under rotate, drive locating piece 15 exit rack-plate Positioning port 22 on 6, bevel gear power transmission shaft 18 be respectively arranged at two ends with bevel gear 17, the two ends of bevel gear power transmission shaft 18 are divided Tong Guo not be connected with gear shaft 13 by bevel gear 17, the two ends of bevel gear power transmission shaft 18 are provided with bearing block 12, bevel gear transmission The right-hand member of axle 18 is provided with connecting shaft set 19, and the right-hand member of bevel gear power transmission shaft 18 is connected with reductor 9 by connecting shaft set 19, subtracts Speed machine 9 is connected with motor 8;The two ends of gear shaft 13 are provided with bearing block 12, and gear shaft 13 is provided with gear 14, gear 14 match with rack-plate 6, and the side that rack-plate 6 matches with gear 14 is provided with zigzag fashion, and gear 14 is with gear Axle 13 rotates together, and drives the lifting of rack-plate 6;Motor 8 rotates, and drives reductor 9 to rotate, with reductor 9 The bevel gear power transmission shaft 18 of connecting shaft, driving force is transferred to gear shaft 13 through bevel gear 17, thus gear shaft 13 rotates, Drive rising or falling of rack-plate 6;
Described water level inductive component is located at the side of right side pile body 7, and water level inductive component includes support 34, buoy 25 and Elevating lever 35, support 34 is fixed with each other with the casing of the generator bay 4 in right side pile body 7 passage, and support 34 can Rise or fall together following generator bay 4;Buoy 25 uses spherical buoy, buoy 25 to be fixed on the one of elevating lever 35 End is placed in water, and the other end activity of elevating lever 35 is contained on support 34, and support 34 is provided with four levers, four shelves Bar is against four sides of buoy 25 respectively, prevents buoy 25 from offseting under flowing water power drives;The upper end of elevating lever 35 is provided with Contact 1, the lower end of elevating lever 35 is provided with contact 2 31, and support 34 is provided with contact inductive switch 1 and contact sense Inductive switch 2 32, when contact 1 contacts with contact inductive switch 1, slowspeed machine 16 is opened and drives locating piece 15 Exiting, after inductive switch 39 sensing of location, under the control of switch board 38, motor 8 starts impeller 2, generator bay 4 Declining, then under the control of switch board 38, slowspeed machine 16 reversion drives locating piece 15 advance location;When contact 2 31 When contacting with contact inductive switch 2 32, slowspeed machine 16 is opened and drives locating piece 15 to exit, and positions inductive switch 39 After sensing, under the control of switch board 38, motor 8 starts impeller 2, generator bay 4 rises, then through switch board 38 Effect makes slowspeed machine 16 reversion drive locating piece 15 advance location;It is additionally provided with point driving switch 1 on described support 34 With point driving switch 2 37, adjust impeller 2 and the position of generator bay 4 for manual as required or remote control;A described left side Being provided with peak level counter stop point 26 and lowest water level counter stop point 29 in the passage of side pile body 7, peak level counter stop point 26 is positioned at The upper end of passage, lowest water level counter stop point 29 is positioned at the lower end of passage, the described generator bay 4 in left side pile body 7 passage Casing be provided with contact inductive switch 3 27 and contact inductive switch 4 28, when impeller 2 rises to highest water level on records, When peak level counter stop point 26 contacts with contact inductive switch 3 27, impeller 2 and generator bay 4 stop rising;Work as leaf When wheel drops to lowest ever known water level, lowest water level counter stop point 29 contacts with contact inductive switch 4 28, impeller 2 and generating Cabin 4 stops declining.

Claims (10)

1. the equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity, it is characterised in that this equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity includes body, impeller, impeller Positioning component, circuit switch board and generator bay, body is located in current, and impeller is located in body, and impeller is in the drive of current Lower rotation;Impeller is provided with power transmission shaft, and generator bay is connected with impeller by power transmission shaft, wheel rotation, will by power transmission shaft Transferring kinetic energy is in generator bay, and kinetic energy changes into electric energy;Impeller positioning component is connected with impeller, sets in impeller positioning component Dynamic device;Switch board realizes the control to impeller positioning component.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described positioning component includes electricity Machine, rack-plate, gear shaft and locating piece, one end of rack-plate is connected with impeller, and rack-plate can impeller, generator bay Lifting, the other end of rack-plate matches with locating piece and realizes location;Motor is connected with gear shaft, and motor driven gear axle rotates, Gear shaft is provided with gear, and wheel and rack plate matches.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described locating piece and low speed electricity Machine is connected, and slowspeed machine rotates and drives locating piece to move.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with between described gear shaft Bevel gear power transmission shaft, bevel gear power transmission shaft be respectively arranged at two ends with bevel gear, bevel gear is passed through at the two ends of bevel gear power transmission shaft respectively Being connected with gear shaft, the two ends of bevel gear power transmission shaft are provided with bearing block, and the right-hand member of bevel gear power transmission shaft is provided with connecting shaft set, bevel gear The right-hand member of power transmission shaft is connected with reductor by connecting shaft set, and reductor is connected with motor.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described motor and gear shaft it Between be provided with reductor.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in described impeller positioning component Also including that water level inductive component, described water level inductive component include support, buoy and elevating lever, buoy is fixed on elevating lever One end is placed in water, and the other end activity of elevating lever is contained on support, and elevating lever is provided with contact one and contact two, on support Being provided with contact inductive switch one and contact inductive switch two, when contact contacts with contact inductive switch one, slowspeed machine is opened and carries Dynamic locating piece exits, and locating piece is provided with location inductive switch, after the inductive switch sensing of location, and motor under the control of switch board Start impeller, generator bay declines, and then makes slowspeed machine reversion drive locating piece advance location under the control of switch board; When contact two contacts with contact inductive switch two, slowspeed machine is opened and drives locating piece to exit, after the inductive switch sensing of location, Under the control of switch board, electric motor starting impeller, generator bay rise, and then make slowspeed machine anti-under the control of switch board Turn drive locating piece advance location.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described support is provided with crawl Switch one and point driving switch two, for adjusting the position of impeller and generator bay.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described buoy uses spherical junctions Structure, the periphery of buoy is provided with lever.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described body includes that left and right sets Two pile bodies put, are provided with passage in pile body, the generator bay being connected with impeller is located in passage, is provided with in the passage of pile body Peak level counter stop point and lowest water level counter stop point, the casing of generator bay is provided with contact inductive switch three and contact inductive switch Four, when impeller rises to highest water level on records, when peak level counter stop point contacts with contact inductive switch three, impeller and send out Motor room stops rising;When impeller drops to lowest ever known water level, lowest water level counter stop point contacts with contact inductive switch four, Impeller and generator bay stop declining.
A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described organism bottom It is fixed on bottom rivers.
CN201620442170.XU 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity Active CN205779435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620442170.XU CN205779435U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620442170.XU CN205779435U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of equipment utilizing flowing water to generate electricity

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CN205779435U true CN205779435U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111636390A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-08 嵊州图白发电科技有限公司 Hydroelectric power generation conversion equipment used during river fluctuation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111636390A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-08 嵊州图白发电科技有限公司 Hydroelectric power generation conversion equipment used during river fluctuation
CN111636390B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-06-04 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 Hydroelectric power generation conversion equipment used during river fluctuation

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