CN205779230U - A kind of turbomachinery - Google Patents

A kind of turbomachinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205779230U
CN205779230U CN201620472593.6U CN201620472593U CN205779230U CN 205779230 U CN205779230 U CN 205779230U CN 201620472593 U CN201620472593 U CN 201620472593U CN 205779230 U CN205779230 U CN 205779230U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turbine
oil pump
compressor
oil
turbomachinery
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620472593.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘祥博
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620472593.6U priority Critical patent/CN205779230U/en
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Publication of CN205779230U publication Critical patent/CN205779230U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

nullThis utility model relates to a kind of turbomachinery,Belong to turbocharging technology field,Including compressor、Oil pump、Turbine,Described turbine side is provided with described compressor,Described compressor side is provided with bracing frame,Support frame as described above side is provided with mushroom head,And described mushroom head connects described compressor by support frame as described above,Described compressor top is provided with oil pump,Described oil pump top is provided with control device,Described turbine top is provided with oil-out,Bottom is provided with oil-in,Described oil-out pipeline connects water cooling plant,Described water cooling plant pipeline connects described oil pump,Described oil pump pipeline connects described oil-in,Described turbine opposite side is sequentially provided with air-outlet valve and exhaust purifier from top to bottom,It is additionally provided with drainage screen between described exhaust purifier and described turbine,Described exhaust purifier side is provided with gas outlet,By the cooling of the lubricating oil of circulation is extended turbine service life,Control device simple,Discharge pollutants few,Simple structure,Low cost.

Description

A kind of turbomachinery
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of turbomachinery, belongs to turbocharging technology field.
Background technology
A kind of air compressor of turbocharger, the waste gas inertia impulsive force discharged by electromotor promotes turbine Turbine in formula, turbine drives coaxial impeller, and air is pressed into cylinder by impeller, and air pressure increases with density, and combustor can With the more multi fuel that burns, just can control engine output by increasing engine speed with quantity combusted, but make at present Supercharger structure complicated, control accuracy is low, and man-machine interaction is unfriendly, owing to supercharger rotating shaft and bearing must obtain well Lubrication, make engine exhaust temperature reduce by idle, idling motion in, booster intermediate body is turned by engine motor oil More heat transfer at axle and bearing is discharged, and is protected supercharger by complete machine idling mode, but the idle time is very Long, thus to consume big energy, if stopping will result in turbine abrasion immediately, how realizing supercharger cooling becomes one Important topic.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes existing defect, it is provided that a kind of turbomachinery, is filled by control The PLC set in putting and touch screen are to control whole mechanical action, and man-machine interaction is more friendly, control equipment less, behaviour Making simple, control accuracy is high, and controls more intelligent, supports mushroom head by bracing frame, is effectively improved its service life, Reducing its vibrations, mushroom head effectively filters the air of suction, and steam vent is provided with drainage screen and depurator, makes in the air of eliminating Pollutant reduce with solid particle, reduce the harm to environment, reduce oil temperature by arranging oil circulating pump with thermostat, Thus extending turbine service life, device is simple.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of turbomachinery, including compressor, oil pump, turbine, described turbine side is provided with described compressor, described Compressor side is provided with bracing frame, and support frame as described above side is provided with mushroom head, and described mushroom head is connected by support frame as described above Described compressor, described compressor top is provided with oil pump, and described oil pump top is provided with control device, and described turbine top is provided with Oil-out, bottom is provided with oil-in, and described oil-out pipeline connects water cooling plant, and described water cooling plant pipeline connects described oil Pump, described oil pump pipeline connects described oil-in, and described turbine opposite side is sequentially provided with air-outlet valve and tail gas from top to bottom Depurator, is additionally provided with drainage screen between described exhaust purifier and described turbine, described exhaust purifier side is provided with gives vent to anger Mouthful.
Furthermore, described water cooling plant inner chamber is provided with temperature sensor.
Furthermore, described control device be electrically connected with described oil pump, water cooling plant, temperature sensor, compressor with Turbine.
Furthermore, being provided with PLC in described control device, side is provided with touch screen and on and off switch.
Furthermore, described drainage screen uses the double-layer alloy wire netting of 20 ° of taperings.
This utility model beneficial effect: PLC and touch screen by setting in controlling device control whole machinery Running, man-machine interaction is more friendly, controls equipment less, simple to operate, and control accuracy is high, and controls more intelligent, passes through Bracing frame supports mushroom head, is effectively improved its service life, reduces its vibrations, and mushroom head effectively filters the air of suction, Steam vent is provided with drainage screen and depurator, makes the pollutants in air of eliminating reduce with solid particle, reduces the danger to environment Evil, reduces oil temperature by arranging oil circulating pump and thermostat, thus extends turbine service life, and device is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used for providing being further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for description, with this practicality Novel embodiment is used for explaining this utility model together, is not intended that restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is this utility model one turbomachinery structure chart.
Label in figure: 1, compressor;2, oil pump;3, turbine;4, bracing frame;5, mushroom head;6, device is controlled;7, fuel-displaced Mouthful;8, oil-in;9, water cooling plant;10, air-outlet valve;11, exhaust purifier;12, drainage screen;13, gas outlet;14, temperature Sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain this utility model, being not used to limit this utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of turbomachinery, including compressor 1, oil pump 2, turbine 3, described turbine 3 side is provided with Described compressor 1, described compressor 1 side is provided with bracing frame 4, and support frame as described above 4 side is provided with mushroom head 5, and described mushroom 5 connect described compressor 1 by support frame as described above 4, and described compressor 1 top is provided with described oil pump 2, described oil pump 2 top Being provided with control device 6, described turbine 3 top is provided with oil-out 7, and bottom is provided with oil-in 8, and described oil-out 7 pipeline connects Water cooling plant 9, described water cooling plant 9 pipeline connects described oil pump 2, and described oil pump 2 pipeline connects described oil-in 8, described whirlpool Turbine 3 opposite side is sequentially provided with air-outlet valve 10 and exhaust purifier 11, described exhaust purifier 11 and described whirlpool from top to bottom Being additionally provided with drainage screen 12 between turbine 3, described exhaust purifier 11 side is provided with gas outlet 13.
More specifically, described water cooling plant 9 inner chamber is provided with temperature sensor 14, is recycled by temperature sensor detection Oil temperature whether reach requirement, detection intellectuality.
More specifically, described control device 6 is electrically connected with described oil pump 2, water cooling plant 9, temperature sensor 14, compression Machine 1 and turbine 3, simplify control equipment, it is achieved one controls device and controls overall operation, operates simpler.
More specifically, being provided with PLC in described control device 6, side is provided with touch screen and on and off switch, passes through Touch screen can directly be manually entered control instruction, and man-machine interaction is convenient.
More specifically, described drainage screen 12 uses the double-layer alloy wire netting of 20 ° of taperings, contributes to adhering dust, and And convenient disassembly, alloy network strong shock resistance, corrosion-resistant.
Utility model works principle: compressor 1 works, the air of suction filters through mushroom head 5, and the air of press-in enters Turbine 3, the high temperature grease that turbine 3 flows out cools down through water cooling plant 9 and uses at secondary turbine 3 of squeezing into through oil pump 2, Such that it is able to extend turbine 3 service life, the tail gas that turbine 3 is discharged is discharged with tail gas clean-up through filtering, dirty to environment Contaminating less, PLC and touch screen by setting in controlling device 6 control whole mechanical action, and man-machine interaction is more friendly Good, control equipment less, simple to operate, control accuracy is high, and controls more intelligent, supports mushroom head by bracing frame 4 5, it is effectively improved its service life, reduces its vibrations, practical.
Being more than this utility model preferably embodiment, this utility model those skilled in the art can also be to upper Stating embodiment to change and revise, therefore, this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, every ability Any conspicuously improved, replacement or modification that field technique personnel are made on the basis of this utility model belong to this practicality Novel protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a turbomachinery, including compressor (1), oil pump (2), turbine (3), it is characterised in that described turbine (3) Side is provided with described compressor (1), and described compressor (1) side is provided with bracing frame (4), and support frame as described above (4) side is provided with mushroom Head (5), and described mushroom head (5) connects described compressor (1) by support frame as described above (4), described compressor (1) top is provided with Described oil pump (2), described oil pump (2) top is provided with control device (6), and described turbine (3) top is provided with oil-out (7), the end Portion is provided with oil-in (8), and described oil-out (7) pipeline connects water cooling plant (9), and described water cooling plant (9) pipeline connects described Oil pump (2), described oil pump (2) pipeline connects described oil-in (8), and described turbine (3) opposite side is sequentially provided with from top to bottom Air-outlet valve (10) and exhaust purifier (11), be additionally provided with filtration between described exhaust purifier (11) and described turbine (3) Net (12), described exhaust purifier (11) side is provided with gas outlet (13).
A kind of turbomachinery, it is characterised in that: described water cooling plant (9) inner chamber is provided with temperature and passes Sensor (14).
A kind of turbomachinery, it is characterised in that: described control device (6) is electrically connected with described oil Pump (2), water cooling plant (9), temperature sensor (14), compressor (1) and turbine (3).
A kind of turbomachinery, it is characterised in that: it is provided with PLC control in described control device (6) Device, side is provided with touch screen and on and off switch.
A kind of turbomachinery, it is characterised in that: described drainage screen (12) uses the double of 20 ° of taperings Lamination gold wire netting.
CN201620472593.6U 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 A kind of turbomachinery Expired - Fee Related CN205779230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620472593.6U CN205779230U (en) 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 A kind of turbomachinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620472593.6U CN205779230U (en) 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 A kind of turbomachinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205779230U true CN205779230U (en) 2016-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620472593.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205779230U (en) 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 A kind of turbomachinery

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109209616A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-15 广州果道信息科技有限公司 Exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109209616A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-15 广州果道信息科技有限公司 Exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20190514