CN207538929U - Gas turbine inlet air filtration system - Google Patents

Gas turbine inlet air filtration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538929U
CN207538929U CN201721595453.9U CN201721595453U CN207538929U CN 207538929 U CN207538929 U CN 207538929U CN 201721595453 U CN201721595453 U CN 201721595453U CN 207538929 U CN207538929 U CN 207538929U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
filter
folded plate
pulse
gas turbine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721595453.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱星
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Wuxi West District Gas Thermal Power Co Ltd
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Wuxi West District Gas Thermal Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721595453.9U priority Critical patent/CN207538929U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses gas turbine inlet air filtration systems, including folded plate demisting module, pulse filter module and compressor, coarse filtration module is additionally provided between the folded plate demisting module and pulse filter module, the input terminal of the folded plate demisting module is connected with air intlet, the folded plate demisting module is internally provided with rain cover, anti-bird net, deicing pipeline and shutter, the pulse filter module includes primary filter and fine filter, the primary filter and fine filter are set gradually, the coarse filtration module is mounted between shutter and primary filter, recoil air source is also associated on described, the output terminal of the pulse filter module is connected with muffler, air flap is installed between the muffler and compressor.By adding coarse filtration module between folded plate demisting module and pulse filter module, play the role of protecting fine filter well, there is very high practicability.

Description

Gas turbine inlet air filtration system
Technical field
The utility model is related to gas turbine technology fields, specially gas turbine inlet air filtration system.
Background technology
Gas turbine is using the gas continuously flowed as working medium impeller high speed rotation, by the energy conversion of fuel to have Diligent internal combustion type dynamic power machine is a kind of rotary vane type Thermal Motor.The course of work of gas turbine is compressor (i.e. compressor) continuously sucks air and is compressed it from air;Compressed air enters combustion chamber, the combustion with penetrating Material mixing after-combustion, becomes high-temperature fuel gas, flows into expansion working in gas turbine immediately, pushes turbine wheel with gas compressor blade Wheel rotates together;The capacity for work of high-temperature fuel gas after heating significantly improves, thus gas turbine is while compressor is driven, Still there is output mechanical work of the complementary work as gas turbine.When gas turbine is by standing start, starter need to be used with rotation, it is to be added After speed to energy independent operating, starter just disengages.The course of work of gas turbine is simplest, referred to as simple cycle;In addition, Also extraction cycle and complex loops.The working medium of gas turbine comes from air, last to drain into air again, is open circulation;In addition, Also working medium is closed the closed cycle of recycling.Gas turbine is known as combined cycle plant with what other heat engines were combined. Gas turbine is made of compressor, combustion chamber and gas turbine etc..Compressor has axial-flow type and two kinds centrifugal, and axial-flow type is calmed the anger Engine efficiency is higher, suitable for the occasion of big flow.In small flow, axial-flow compressor is because several grade blades below are very short, efficiency Less than centrifugal.Power is in several megawatts of gas turbine, some compressors using axial-flow type add one it is centrifugal make final stage, because And shorten axial length while greater efficiency is reached.The future developing trend of gas turbine is to improve efficiency, use High-temperature ceramic materials utilize nuclear energy and development coal combustion technology.It is to improve combustion gas initial temperature to put forward efficient key, that is, improves turbine leaf The cooling technology of piece develops the high-temperature material for being resistant to higher temperature.Secondly improving compression ratio, series less compression ratio is developed Higher compressor.It is the efficiency for improving all parts again.
From 168 test run combustion engine oepration at full load November in 2016, exist to combustion engine gas handling system strainer pressure difference on December 08 Alarming value is comparatively fast risen in such short time.Check that the inside for finding gas handling system coarse filtration is adsorbed with a large amount of dust after shutdown And being formed on surface hardened, coarse filtration differential pressure has reached stale value;Refined filtration surface blackening is serious, and refined filtration pressure difference rises very fast.It is comprehensive The reason of analyzing pressure difference formation, it is believed that there are the following problems for Site Design:
1st, since air problem in recent years is increasingly severe, haze weather increases, and dustiness is high, and how overcast and rainy the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River is Weather, dust, humidity in air increase, and the plate and frame coarse filtration dust containing capacity of original design G4 precision is limited, and combustion engine is caused to be transported Air inlet rough filtering failure is very fast during row, shortens refined filtration service life.
2nd, air inlet rough filtering, refined filtration are arranged in pulse filter module, if replacing coarse filtration, filtered dirty sky during operation Gas can cause refined filtration a degree of damage, and due to the presence of intake pressure difference, the replacement of coarse filtration should not be carried out, during operation When appearance coarse filtration pressure difference is excessive, then shutdown is needed to be handled.As thermal power plant unit, very big economic damage can be caused by forced-stopping machine It loses.
3rd, meet an urgent need boiler, induced cooling tower be arranged in the northeast corner in combustion engine room with it is positive in the east, and with combustion engine room It is closer to the distance, when east wind a large amount of steam discharge of boiler, induced cooling tower of meeting an urgent need enter the inlet scoop of combustion engine gas handling system, greatly The air of humidity is greatly to test to combustion engine air inlet screen.
4th, the floss hole design of combustion engine lubricating oil oil-smoke expulsion pipe, fuel engine power generation secret oil sealing smoke discharging pipe stretching workshop exists Combustion engine gas handling system air inlet elbow depends on Xi Chu, and lasting oil smoke easily accumulates in fuel engine power generation computer room top, due to combustion engine air inlet air draught The tiny structure of mouth, oil smoke are inhaled into gas handling system pollution strainer, and oily matter is adhered on refined filtration papery filter cylinder and easily causes to block up Plug, and be difficult to be cleared up with compressed air blowback.
In conclusion the filter effect of traditional gas turbine inlet air filtration system is difficult to ensure that, to gas turbine inlet air The improvement of filtration system is extremely urgent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide gas turbine inlet air filtration system, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:Gas turbine inlet air filtration system, including folding Plate demisting module, pulse filter module and compressor are additionally provided with coarse filtration between the folded plate demisting module and pulse filter module Module, the input terminal of the folded plate demisting module are connected with air intlet, the folded plate demisting module be internally provided with rain cover, Anti-bird net, deicing pipeline and shutter, the rain cover, anti-bird net, deicing pipeline and shutter are set gradually, the deicing pipe The one end in road is also associated with compressor exhaust tube, and the pulse filter module includes primary filter and fine filter, described first Effect filter and fine filter are set gradually, and the coarse filtration module is mounted between shutter and primary filter, the essence mistake It is also associated with recoil air source on filter, the output terminal of the pulse filter module is connected with muffler, the muffler and calms the anger Air flap is installed between machine.
Preferably, the model G4EN779 of the primary filter, the model F9EN779 of the fine filter, it is described Thick effect filter cotton of the coarse filtration module for G3 filtering accuracies, initial drop 61Pa.
Preferably, the folded plate demisting module sets 8 groups altogether, and the pulse filter module was slightly imitated including 88 pieces of plate and frames Filter and 104 sets of pulse fine filters.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model gas turbine inlet air filtration system, Structure novel, it is easy to operate, by adding coarse filtration module between folded plate demisting module and pulse filter module, play well The effect of fine filter is protected, coarse filtration module is in the rear side in deicing pipeline, when meeting the big bad weather of haze, humidity, by force System, which opens deicing pipeline, can play the role of the dry coarse filtration module, effectively prevent coarse filtration Modular surface hardened, extend coarse filtration The service life of module, coarse filtration module arrangement allow to free in and out during operation, can realize before pulse filter module The online dismounting and change of coarse filtration module to ensure the continuous economical operation of unit, has very high practicability, greatly improves the combustion Using for gas-turbine inlet air filter system is functional, ensures its using effect and utilization benefit, is suitble to be widely popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model gas turbine inlet air filtration system;
Fig. 2 is the improvement effect figure of the utility model gas turbine inlet air filtration system.
In figure:1 folded plate demisting module, 2 pulse filter modules, 3 coarse filtration modules, 4 air intlets, 5 mufflers, 6 air inlets gear Plate, 7 compressors, 8 rain covers, 9 anti-bird nets, 10 deicing pipelines, 11 shutters, 12 compressor exhaust tubes, 13 primary filters, 14 Fine filter, 15 recoil air sources.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:Gas turbine inlet air filtration system, including folded plate Demisting module 1, pulse filter module 2 and compressor 7 are additionally provided with thick between the folded plate demisting module 1 and pulse filter module 2 Module 3 is filtered, the input terminal of the folded plate demisting module 1 is connected with air intlet 4, and the folded plate demisting module 1 is internally provided with Rain cover 8, anti-bird net 9, deicing pipeline 10 and shutter 11, the rain cover 8, anti-bird net 9, deicing pipeline 10 and shutter 11 It sets gradually, one end of the deicing pipeline 10 is also associated with compressor exhaust tube 12, and the pulse filter module 2 includes just effect Filter 13 and fine filter 14, the primary filter 13 and fine filter 14 are set gradually, and the coarse filtration module 3 is mounted on Between shutter 11 and primary filter 13, recoil air source 15, the pulse filter mould are also associated on the fine filter 14 The output terminal of block 2 is connected with muffler 5, and air flap 6, the primarily efficient filter are equipped between the muffler 5 and compressor 7 The model G4EN779 of device 13, the model F9EN779 of the fine filter 14, the coarse filtration module 3 are G3 filtering accuracies Thick effect filter cotton, initial drop 61Pa, the folded plate demisting module 1 set 8 groups altogether, and the pulse filter module 2 includes 88 Block plate and frame low efficient filter 13 and 104 sets of pulse fine filters 14.
Operation principle:The utility model gas turbine inlet air filtration system, in use, changing traditional secondary inlet filtering Room structure by adding coarse filtration module 3 between folded plate demisting module 1 and pulse filter module 2, is mounted on coarse filtration module 3 Between shutter 11 and primary filter 13, thick effect filter cotton of the coarse filtration module 3 for G3 filtering accuracies, initial drop 61Pa, Preliminary purification is carried out using coarse filtration module 3, the operating pressure of fine filter 14 in pulse filter module 2 is effectively reduced, plays very The effect of good protection fine filter 14, coarse filtration module 3 meet big severe of haze, humidity in the rear side in deicing pipeline 10 During weather, enforced opening deicing pipeline 10 can play the role of the dry coarse filtration module 3, effectively prevent 3 surface of coarse filtration module It is hardened, extend the service life of coarse filtration module 3, coarse filtration module 3 is arranged in before pulse filter module 2, allows during operation It frees in and out, 3 online dismounting and change of coarse filtration module can be realized, to ensure the continuous economical operation of unit.
In the utility model unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the utility model.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. gas turbine inlet air filtration system, including folded plate demisting module(1), pulse filter module(2)And compressor(7), It is characterized in that:The folded plate demisting module(1)With pulse filter module(2)Between be additionally provided with coarse filtration module(3), the folded plate removes Mist module(1)Input terminal be connected with air intlet(4), the folded plate demisting module(1)Be internally provided with rain cover(8), it is anti- Trammel net(9), deicing pipeline(10)And shutter(11), the rain cover(8), anti-bird net(9), deicing pipeline(10)And shutter (11)It sets gradually, the deicing pipeline(10)One end be also associated with compressor exhaust tube(12), the pulse filter module (2)Including primary filter(13)And fine filter(14), the primary filter(13)And fine filter(14)It sets gradually, The coarse filtration module(3)Mounted on shutter(11)And primary filter(13)Between, the fine filter(14)On be also connected with There is recoil air source(15), the pulse filter module(2)Output terminal be connected with muffler(5), the muffler(5)With calm the anger Machine(7)Between air flap is installed(6).
2. gas turbine inlet air filtration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The primary filter(13)'s Model G4EN779, the fine filter(14)Model F9EN779, the coarse filtration module(3)For the thick of G3 filtering accuracies Imitate filter cotton, initial drop 61Pa.
3. gas turbine inlet air filtration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The folded plate demisting module(1) 8 groups are set altogether, the pulse filter module(2)Including 88 pieces of plate and frame low efficient filters(13)With 104 sets of pulse fine filters (14).
CN201721595453.9U 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 Gas turbine inlet air filtration system Expired - Fee Related CN207538929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721595453.9U CN207538929U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 Gas turbine inlet air filtration system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721595453.9U CN207538929U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 Gas turbine inlet air filtration system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207538929U true CN207538929U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111412067A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-14 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 Back-flushing type high-efficiency filter for gas turbine air inlet system
CN112460668A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-09 福建晋江热电有限公司 Undisturbed heat storage system and method for peak valley filling of back pressure type heat supply unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111412067A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-14 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 Back-flushing type high-efficiency filter for gas turbine air inlet system
CN111412067B (en) * 2020-04-09 2022-05-24 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 Back-flushing type high-efficiency filter for gas turbine air inlet system
CN112460668A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-09 福建晋江热电有限公司 Undisturbed heat storage system and method for peak valley filling of back pressure type heat supply unit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180626

Termination date: 20211125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee