CN205778990U - A kind of gas and water automatic separator - Google Patents

A kind of gas and water automatic separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205778990U
CN205778990U CN201620518473.5U CN201620518473U CN205778990U CN 205778990 U CN205778990 U CN 205778990U CN 201620518473 U CN201620518473 U CN 201620518473U CN 205778990 U CN205778990 U CN 205778990U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
screen casing
gas
water receiver
ball float
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620518473.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文才
张培
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Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
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Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620518473.5U priority Critical patent/CN205778990U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205778990U publication Critical patent/CN205778990U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of gas and water automatic separator, including water receiver, screen casing and drain pipe, the side of water receiver is provided with air inlet, the opposite side of water receiver is provided with gas outlet, the bottom of water receiver is provided with osculum, one end of screen casing is connected through osculum with the inwall of water receiver, and the sidewall being positioned at the screen casing of water receiver is provided with multiple through hole, and the other end of screen casing is detachably fixed with drain pipe and is connected;Being additionally provided with water plug and ball float in screen casing, water plug and ball float are connected by connector, and ball float is positioned at the top of water plug.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: be possible not only under positive and negative pressure environment be emitted by the hydrops in methane gas extraction pipeline smoothly, but also automatic draining function under positive pressure environment can be realized, and cheap, simple in construction, durable in use, there is wide applicability.

Description

A kind of gas and water automatic separator
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the industry gas-water separation technology apparatus field such as chemical industry, colliery, particularly relates to one Moisture trap, particularly to a kind of general gas and water automatic separator of positive/negative-pressure.
Background technology
In highly gassy mine, there is gas pumping or exhaust system in great majority, and gas pumping or discharge are Road under the overall leadership would generally occur pipeline internal water accumulation problem while high negative pressure mash gas extraction, has a strong impact on gas and takes out Adopt effect, bring potential safety hazard to the back production of work surface.In order to extraction pipeline draining, typically directly at pipe Install Draw off valve on road or install water receiver and discharge water again, but due to exist in pipeline high negative pressure be difficult to and Time, effectively achieve the hydrops draining in pipeline.Colliery the most still exists pipeline hydrops problem, Er Qie The most generally there is positive/negative pressure pipe road hydrops problem in the engineerings such as building trade, gas conveying.
Utility model content
Hydrops problem, especially mine gas extraction pipe is there is in order to overcome in gas extraction (conveying) pipeline Road discharges water under subnormal ambient difficulty, not in time, the problem such as difficult management, this utility model provides a kind of gas Water automatic segregator, this gas and water automatic separator is possible not only under positive pressure environment solve pipeline hydrops problem, And smooth automatic draining function can also be realized under subnormal ambient.
The technical scheme that this utility model is used is:
A kind of gas and water automatic separator, including water receiver, screen casing and drain pipe, the side of described water receiver sets Having air inlet, the opposite side of described water receiver to be provided with gas outlet, the bottom of described water receiver is provided with osculum, One end of described screen casing is connected through described osculum with the inwall of described water receiver, and is positioned at described water receiver The sidewall of interior described screen casing is provided with multiple through hole, and the other end of described screen casing is detachable with described drain pipe Fixing connection;
Being additionally provided with water plug and ball float in described screen casing, described water plug and described ball float are connected by connector, institute State ball float and be positioned at the top of described water plug.
Further, also including negative-pressure balancing ball, described negative-pressure balancing ball is arranged in described screen casing, and position Top in described ball float.
Further, described water plug is spherical;
Described connector is flexible connecting member.
Further, the external diameter of described screen casing matches with the internal diameter of described osculum;
The external diameter of described water plug matches with the internal diameter of described screen casing;
The internal diameter of screen casing described in the external diameter < of described ball float.
Further, in described screen casing is vertically arranged in described water receiver.
Further, all of described through hole is cellular arrangement.
Further, described air inlet is provided with the first valve;
Second valve is installed on described gas outlet, described venthole is additionally provided with screen cloth.
Further, also include that Pressure gauge, described Pressure gauge are arranged on the top of described water receiver.
Further, described first valve is wafer type handle butterfly valve;
Described second valve is wafer type handle butterfly valve;
Described Pressure gauge is capsule pressure gauge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, it is possible not only under positive and negative pressure environment be emitted by the hydrops in methane gas extraction pipeline smoothly, and And automatic draining function under positive pressure environment can also be realized, and cheap, simple in construction, durable in use, tool There is wide applicability.
2, when, after gas drainage system every extraction a period of time, water receiver internal water accumulation is on the increase, round screen casing Inner float ball floats therewith, and after liquid level rises to certain altitude, water plug is upwards taken up by ball float, and hydrops just can be suitable Drain pipe to discharge;Along with hydrops is constantly discharged, liquid level declines, and ball float drops to certain position, water slug Live osculum, complete an automatic draining, it is achieved thereby that the purpose of automatic draining.
3, when use environment is negative pressure, above ball float, the negative-pressure balancing ball of suitable weight is placed, it is possible to flat The lift that ball float is caused by weighing apparatus negative pressure.
4, be provided with screen cloth on gas outlet, can effectively will enter the water carried secretly in the middle of the gas in water receiver with Gas separates, and the water separated enters in the middle of the hydrops in water receiver, along with hydrops discharges water receiver, from And realize the purpose that aqueous vapor separates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the I I sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the II II sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is III III the first state sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is III III the second state sectional view of Fig. 2
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model screen casing.
Wherein: 1. water receiver, 11. air inlets, 111. first valves, 12. gas outlets, 121. second valves, 122. Screen cloth, 13. osculums, 2. screen casing, 21. through holes, 3. drain pipe, 4. water plug, 5. ball float, 6. connector, 7. Negative-pressure balancing ball, 8. Pressure gauge, 9. hydrops.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality The accompanying drawing of type, provides the description of specific embodiment, but not as to any restriction of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1~Fig. 6, a kind of gas and water automatic separator, including water receiver 1, screen casing 2 and drain pipe 3, The side of water receiver 1 is provided with air inlet 11, and the opposite side of water receiver 1 is provided with gas outlet 12, water receiver 1 Bottom is provided with osculum 13, and one end of screen casing 2 is connected through osculum 13 with the inwall of water receiver 1, sieve Pipe 2 is vertically arranged in water receiver 1, and the sidewall being positioned at the screen casing 2 of water receiver 1 is provided with multiple logical Hole 21, all of through hole 21 is in cellular arrangement;The other end of screen casing 2 is detachably fixed with drain pipe 3 Connect;It is additionally provided with water plug 4 and ball float 5, water plug 4 and ball float 5 in screen casing 2 to be connected by connector 6, Ball float 5 is positioned at the top of water plug 4, and osculum 13 can be blocked by water plug 4, and water plug 4 is spherical, connects Part 6 is flexible connecting member.The external diameter of screen casing 2 matches with the internal diameter of osculum 13;The external diameter of water plug 4 with The internal diameter of screen casing 2 matches;The internal diameter of the external diameter < screen casing 2 of ball float 5.
Also include that negative-pressure balancing ball 7, negative-pressure balancing ball 7 are arranged in screen casing 2, and be positioned at the upper of ball float 5 Side.
Being provided with the first valve 111 on air inlet 11, the first valve 111 is wafer type handle butterfly valve;
Being provided with the second valve 121 on gas outlet 12, the second valve 121 is wafer type handle butterfly valve, gives vent to anger Screen cloth 122 it is additionally provided with on hole.
Also including that Pressure gauge 8, Pressure gauge 8 are arranged on the top of water receiver 1, Pressure gauge 8 is bellows pressure Table 8, is used for indicating water tank internal pressure size.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
1, Fig. 4 is seen, when using the present embodiment under in positive pressure environment, when the every extraction of gas drainage system one After the section time, the hydrops 9 in water receiver 1 is on the increase, and the water in water receiver 1 is by leading on screen casing 2 Hole 21 enters in screen casing 2, and the water level in screen casing 2 is equal with the water level in water receiver 1, and ball float 5 is along with sieve The rising of water level in pipe 2 and rise, after ball float 5 rises to certain altitude, the ball float 5 work by buoyancy Upwards taking up with by water plug 4, the aquiform stool in water receiver 1 can enter screen casing 2 from through hole 21, then from osculum 13 discharge along drain pipe 3;Along with the hydrops 9 in water receiver 1 is constantly discharged, the water level in water receiver 1 Constantly declining, water plug 4 and ball float 5 the most constantly decline, when water level decreasing to certain altitude, and water plug 4 Osculum 13 is blocked, completes an automatic draining.
2, see Fig. 5, when using the present embodiment under at subnormal ambient, first put into few before using in water tank Amount water is in case leak-stopping gas, and the negative-pressure balancing ball 7 placing suitable weight above ball float 5 is made with balance negative pressure The lift become.When, after gas drainage system every extraction a period of time, the hydrops 9 in water receiver 1 is on the increase, Water in water receiver 1 enters in screen casing 2 by the through hole 21 on screen casing 2, the water level in screen casing 2 and water storage Water level in device 1 is equal, ball float 5 along with in screen casing 2 rising of water level and rise, when ball float 5 and negative pressure After balanced ball 7 rises to certain altitude, water plug 4 is upwards taken up by ball float 5 by comprehensive function power, water storage Aquiform stool in device 1 can enter screen casing 2 from through hole 21, then discharges along drain pipe 3 from osculum 13;With The hydrops 9 in water receiver 1 is constantly discharged, and the water level in water receiver 1 constantly declines, water plug 4 and floating Ball 5 the most constantly declines, and when water level decreasing to certain altitude, osculum 13 is blocked, completed one by water plug 4 Secondary automatic draining.
3, enter the gas in water receiver 1 from air inlet 11 and carry a part of water secretly, the water that a part is entrained Separating with gas by the way of natural subsidence in water receiver 1, the water that another part is entrained is by arranging Screen cloth 122 on gas outlet 12 is separated, and the water separated enters in the middle of the hydrops 9 in water receiver 1, Along with hydrops 9 discharges water receiver, thus realize the purpose that aqueous vapor separates.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and those skilled in the art are of the present utility model Other various forms of products all can be drawn under enlightenment, no matter but in its shape or structure, make any change, Every have same as the present application or akin technical scheme, all fall within protection domain of the present utility model it In.

Claims (9)

1. a gas and water automatic separator, it is characterised in that: include water receiver (1), screen casing (2) With drain pipe (3), the side of described water receiver (1) is provided with air inlet (11), described water receiver (1) opposite side is provided with gas outlet (12), and the bottom of described water receiver (1) is provided with osculum (13), One end of described screen casing (2) connects through the inwall of described osculum (13) with described water receiver (1) Connect, and the sidewall being positioned at the described screen casing (2) of described water receiver (1) be provided with multiple through hole (21), The other end of described screen casing (2) is detachably fixed with described drain pipe (3) and is connected;
Water plug (4) and ball float (5), described water plug (4) and institute it is additionally provided with in described screen casing (2) Stating ball float (5) to be connected by connector (6), described ball float (5) is positioned at described water plug (4) Top.
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include negative pressure Balanced ball (7), described negative-pressure balancing ball (7) is arranged in described screen casing (2), and is positioned at described The top of ball float (5).
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described water plug (4) For spherical;
Described connector (6) is flexible connecting member.
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described screen casing (2) The internal diameter of external diameter and described osculum (13) match;
The external diameter of described water plug (4) matches with the internal diameter of described screen casing (2);
The internal diameter of screen casing (2) described in the external diameter < of described ball float (5).
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screen casing (2) It is vertically arranged in described water receiver (1).
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: all of described Through hole (21) is in cellular arrangement.
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air inlet (11) the first valve (111) is installed on;
Second valve (121) is installed on described gas outlet (12), described venthole is additionally provided with sieve Net (122).
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: also include pressure Table (8), described Pressure gauge (8) is arranged on the top of described water receiver (1).
Gas and water automatic separator the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described first valve Door (111) is wafer type handle butterfly valve;
Described second valve (121) is wafer type handle butterfly valve;
Described Pressure gauge (8) is capsule pressure gauge.
CN201620518473.5U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of gas and water automatic separator Expired - Fee Related CN205778990U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620518473.5U CN205778990U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of gas and water automatic separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620518473.5U CN205778990U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of gas and water automatic separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205778990U true CN205778990U (en) 2016-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620518473.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205778990U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of gas and water automatic separator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205778990U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502741A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 谭志杰 Fortune is flowed equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502741A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 谭志杰 Fortune is flowed equipment
CN111502741B (en) * 2020-05-11 2022-07-01 谭志杰 Fortune is flowed equipment

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee