CN205774656U - Reduce RH equipment and the equipment of total absolute altitude is installed - Google Patents

Reduce RH equipment and the equipment of total absolute altitude is installed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205774656U
CN205774656U CN201620797924.3U CN201620797924U CN205774656U CN 205774656 U CN205774656 U CN 205774656U CN 201620797924 U CN201620797924 U CN 201620797924U CN 205774656 U CN205774656 U CN 205774656U
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equipment
vacuum tank
top gun
absolute altitude
hot
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刘向东
艾磊
王翔
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The equipment of total absolute altitude installed by a kind of RH equipment that reduces that this utility model provides, belong to technical field of ferrous metallurgy, described reduction RH equipment is installed the equipment of total absolute altitude and is included that the position comply with top to bottm is provided with top gun device, hot-bending pipe, vacuum suction supervisor, vacuum tank, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley and steel ladle transport vehicle, described top gun device top gun is supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun, described hot-bending pipe is the five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line, described vacuum tank is deep molten bath vacuum tank, and described lowering or hoisting gear is direct lifting device.This utility model equipment utilization supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun, the five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line, deep molten bath vacuum tank and direct lifting device so that RH equipment is installed total absolute altitude and reduced up to 3.8m.This utility model advantageously reduces RH vacuum refining to hall space demand, reduces cost of investment, has wide application space.

Description

Reduce RH equipment and the equipment of total absolute altitude is installed
Technical field
This utility model relates to the SECONDARY REFINING IN A VACUUM CHAMBER in field of steel metallurgy for external refining, is specifically related to a kind of fall The equipment of total absolute altitude installed by low RH equipment.
Background technology
Molten steel vacuum circulation degassing (RH) technology is a kind of steel secondary refining technique, is to produce high-quality variety steel indispensability External refining means.RH vacuum refining device is used primarily for liquid steel degassing, and its metallurgy principle is dependent on pressure reduction and is promoted by molten steel To vacuum chamber, and making Circulating Flow of Molten Steel by blowing argon gas, utilize vacuum environment to reach the purpose of degassing (N2, H2, O2), it is excellent Point is that response speed is fast, vacuum is high, metallurgical effect is good.
Nearly 20 years, in order to meet the Production requirement of clean steel, various countries' active development multi-function fine sweetening process, vacuum is taken off The functions such as gas, decarburization, heating, powder injection desulphurization and the cold steel of elimination organically combine, and the vacuum refining forming comprehensive high-efficiency sets Standby.
RH treatment technology in early days is whole vacuum equipment overhead traveling crane to be hung in ladle molten steel inserted above process, i.e. " single chamber cage type ", through forms such as " cantilever-rotating lifts ", develops " double flute is portable ", i.e. vacuum tank level at present and moves The form of dynamic ladle lifting moving.For improving vacuum refining treatment effeciency, dependence improves constantly argon and is blown into flow to increase steel Liquid recycle stream amount, this makes the splashing of molten steel the most constantly increase, causes the device height of vacuum tank to increase from about the 6m at initial stage Being added to nearly more than 10m, the requirement to the hall space height processing station is also continuously increased, and certain factory introduces 130tRH dress from external Standby, equipment installs total absolute altitude+28.000m ,-7.050m, workshop overhead traveling crane rail level absolute altitude+29.600m.Certain factory introduces from external 180tRH equips, and equipment installs total absolute altitude+27.8m ,-6.930m, workshop overhead traveling crane rail level absolute altitude+34.000.Certain factory is domestic 180tRH equips, and equipment installs total absolute altitude+32.130m ,-6.700m, workshop overhead traveling crane rail level absolute altitude+35.000m.Certain factory is domestic 210tRH equips, and equipment installs total absolute altitude+32.965m ,-6.930m, workshop overhead traveling crane rail level absolute altitude+35.000m.
To such an extent as to the old Factory Building that overhead traveling crane rail level absolute altitude is relatively low (certain factory overhead traveling crane rail level absolute altitude+25.000m) the most arranged not under The equipment of equipment for vacuum refining, haves no alternative but promote factory building height, increases investment, otherwise will affect these steel mills and optimize technique stream Journey, it is impossible to use RH vacuum refining process to produce high-quality product.
What number of patent application 201010595023.3 was announced " reduces RH vacuum treatment installation under the conditions of low rail level absolute altitude The method of setting height(from bottom) " although RH can be reduced to a certain extent equip setting height(from bottom), but the reduction of middle absolute altitude is very limited, still Being actually needed of most of short Factory Building can not be met, and directly reduce vacuum tank height 700~800mm, vacuum will be caused Groove and hot-bending pipe dross increase the weight of.It is therefore desirable to study some new equipment and technologies, to reach total installed height mark is greatly reduced Purpose.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of RH refine equipment that reduces and installs the equipment of total absolute altitude, subtracts Lack the Factory Building area occupied of equipment, reduce cost of investment.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of RH equipment that reduces that this utility model provides installs the equipment of total absolute altitude, including the position peace comply with top to bottm Equipped with top gun device, hot-bending pipe, vacuum suction supervisor, vacuum tank, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley and steel ladle transport vehicle, on top gun device Top gun inserted in hot-bending pipe by the sealing passage on hot-bending pipe, hot-bending pipe two ends are placed in vacuum tank flange and vacuum respectively Bleeding and be responsible on flange and be attached thereto, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley carries out traversing action to vacuum tank, and steel ladle transport vehicle is by ladle Being transplanted on below vacuum tank, and made vacuum tank dipping pipe be inserted in the molten steel of ladle by lowering or hoisting gear lifting ladle, vacuum is taken out Gas supervisor carries out evacuation process to the vacuum tank being inserted in ladle;Described top gun is supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun, described Hot-bending pipe is the five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line, and described vacuum tank is deep molten bath vacuum tank, and described lowering or hoisting gear is direct lifting device.
By using such scheme, on the premise of the usefulness reducing metallurgical production, reduce RH equipment greatly and install total Absolute altitude is up to 3.8m so that short old Factory Building can arrange the complete of lower RH equipment for vacuum refining without riser station track face absolute altitude Portion's equipment, advantageously reduces the Factory Building area occupied of equipment, also reduces cost of investment.
Further, for preferably realizing this utility model, raising rifle position under metallurgical effect can be met when oxygen decarburization, and And by the cluster fluidic centrally disposed powder pipe of supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun so that its when powder injection desulphurization without near steel Dusting in the molten steel face of bag, it is thus possible to be greatly shortened the length of top gun, reduce top gun from sealing passage and extract required spatial altitude, Special setting is in following structure: described supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun increases collection binding on the basis of annular distance multifunction supersonic top gun Structure, its flow velocity core space length more than 340m/min is increased to 1.351m, rifle by the 0.971m of tradition Lavalle circular hole shower nozzle 1m can be improved in position, makes top gun contraction in length 1m, the installation site of top gun device can be reduced 1m.
Further, for preferably realizing this utility model, that can effectively reduce top gun extracts height, can also shorten top simultaneously The length of rifle, special setting is in following structure: the axis of the described five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line uses five sections of broken line forms, top thereon Rifle sealing channel height compares tri linear type hot-bending pipe can reduce 0.4m, makes top gun contraction in length 0.4m, to top gun device Installation site can reduce 0.8m.
Further, for preferably realizing this utility model, slag in the groove of vacuum tank, steel can be made to splash and to reduce, thus very Dead slot is variable short, and is keeping top gun under conditions of liquid steel level is constant, and top gun shortens, and extracts height reduction simultaneously, ad hoc Put in following structure: in the groove of described deep molten bath vacuum tank, molten steel height is 400~600mm, make slag, steel splashing reduction in groove 1m, the short 1m of alterable height to vacuum tank.
Further, for preferably realizing this utility model, the direct lift technique of lowering or hoisting gear can be realized, arrange especially in Following structure: described direct lifting device is fixed installation formula structure or forms vehicle-mounted suspension bracket together with vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley Formula structure, makes transfer ladle that ordinary steel bag transport vehicle can be used to substitute RH special-purpose steel bag transport vehicle, under ladle mouth edge absolute altitude Drop up to 1m, and the ground that steel ladle transport vehicle runs is without deep basal pit.
Further, for preferably realizing this utility model, direct lifting device can be made to use different proposing according to demand The mode of liter, special is arranged in following structure: the hoisting way of described direct lifting device is hydraulic pressure lift, electronic lifting or electro-hydraulic carries Rise.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: this utility model is reducing the usefulness of metallurgical production Under premise, reduce RH equipment and total absolute altitude is installed so that short old Factory Building can arrange lower RH without riser station track face absolute altitude The armamentarium of equipment for vacuum refining.
Other advantages of the present utility model, target and feature will be explained to a certain extent in the following description State, and to a certain extent, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on to investigating hereafter, or Person can be instructed from practice of the present utility model.Target of the present utility model and other advantages can be said by following Bright book realizes and obtains.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this practicality Novel it is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the facade layout schematic diagram that this utility model reduces that the equipment of total absolute altitude installed by RH equipment;
Reference: 1 is top gun device, 2 is hot-bending pipe, and 3 are responsible for for vacuum suction, and 4 is vacuum tank, and 5 is that vacuum tank is horizontal Moving stage car, 6 is lowering or hoisting gear, and 7 is ladle, and 8 is steel ladle transport vehicle;Wherein, 11 is top gun, and 21 for sealing passage, and 41 is vacuum Groove depth molten bath base channel.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter preferred embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail;Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment is only Explanation this utility model rather than in order to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
It is illustrated in figure 1 this utility model and reduces the facade layout schematic diagram that the equipment of total absolute altitude installed by RH equipment, including Comply with position top to bottm and top gun device 1, hot-bending pipe 2, vacuum suction supervisor 3, vacuum tank 4, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley 5 are installed With steel ladle transport vehicle 8, it addition, 6 is lowering or hoisting gear, 7 is ladle, and 11 is the top gun being attached to top gun device 1, and 21 for being attached to heat The sealing passage of bend pipe 2,41 is the deep molten bath base channel being attached to vacuum tank 4;Concrete, on this top gun device 1 top gun 11 Inserting in hot-bending pipe 2 by the sealing passage 21 on hot-bending pipe 2, hot-bending pipe 2 two ends are placed in vacuum tank 4 flange and vacuum respectively Bleeding and be responsible on 3 flanges and be attached thereto, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley 5 carries out traversing action to vacuum tank 4, and steel ladle transport vehicle 8 will Ladle 8 is transplanted on below vacuum tank 4, and is promoted ladle 7 by lowering or hoisting gear 6 and make vacuum tank 4 dip pipe (not shown) be inserted into steel In the molten steel of bag 7, vacuum suction supervisor's 3 vacuum tanks 4 to being inserted in ladle 7 carry out evacuation process;This top gun 11 uses Supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun, this hot-bending pipe 2 uses the five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line, and this vacuum tank 4 uses deep molten bath vacuum tank, should Lowering or hoisting gear uses direct lifting device.This utility model is by using such scheme, before the usefulness reducing metallurgical production Put, reduce RH equipment greatly and total absolute altitude is installed so that short old Factory Building can be arranged without riser station track face absolute altitude The armamentarium of lower RH equipment for vacuum refining.
In the present embodiment, described supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun is to increase collection on the basis of annular distance multifunction supersonic top gun Binding structure, its flow velocity core space length more than 340m/min is increased to by the 0.971m of tradition Lavalle circular hole shower nozzle 1.351m, i.e. by the cluster fluidic centrally disposed powder pipe of supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun so that its when powder injection desulphurization without Need the molten steel face near ladle to dust, and 1m can be improved in the rifle position meeting metallurgical effect when oxygen decarburization, and then can significantly contract The length of short top gun 11, to 1m, reduces top gun 11 from sealing passage 21 and extracts required spatial altitude, the installation to top gun device 1 Position reduces up to 1m.
In the present embodiment, the axis of the described five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line uses five sections of broken line forms, and top gun 11 thereon is with close Extracting of envelope passage 21 is highly compared tri linear type hot-bending pipe and can be reduced 0.4m, simultaneously top gun 11 contraction in length 0.4m, to top gun The installation site of device 1 can reduce 0.8m.
In the present embodiment, in the groove of described deep molten bath vacuum tank, molten steel height is 400~600mm, keep top gun 11 from Under conditions of liquid steel level is constant, top gun 11 shortens, and extracts height reduction simultaneously, makes slag, steel splashing reduction 1m in groove, to vacuum The short 1m of alterable height of groove 4.
In the present embodiment, described direct lifting device for form vehicle-mounted nose suspension type structure together with vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley 5, I.e. lowering or hoisting gear 6 is arranged on vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley 5, and this vehicle-mounted nose suspension type structure can complete lifting and the vacuum tank 4 of ladle 7 Traversing two functions, in other words, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley 5 can make vacuum tank 4 process position and lifting position between switch, hanging Dress position (left side) can be used for changing vacuum tank 4, uses this vehicle-mounted nose suspension type processing position (right side, with the installation position of hot-bending pipe 2) Promote ladle 7 so that transfer ladle can use ordinary steel hired car to substitute RH special-purpose steel hired car, and declining ladle mouth edge absolute altitude can Reach 1m, and the ground that steel ladle transport vehicle 8 runs is without deep basal pit.The most in various embodiments, described direct lifting device Fixed installation formula structure, i.e. this direct lifting device can also be used to be fixed on the mounting platform (unmarked) of RH equipment, with Sample can reach above-mentioned purpose.Preferably, the hoisting way of described direct lifting device is hydraulic pressure lift, electronic lifting or electricity Liquid promotes.
Additionally, the vacuum charging equipment for RH equipment is taken up space, vacuum level conveying is used to substitute emission of baiting chute Function, setting height(from bottom) total needed for vacuum charging can be greatly reduced.Vacuum level conveying equipment include tubular type jigging conveyer, Vacuum belt conveyer etc..
The equipment that this utility model utilizes above-mentioned reduction RH equipment to install total absolute altitude is implemented to reduce RH equipment and is installed total mark High operating principle is:
1) utilizing supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun, make top gun 11 contraction in length 1m, RH equipment is installed the reduction of total absolute altitude can Reach 1m;
2) utilize the five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line, make the top gun 11 intubating length in hot-bending pipe 2 shorten 0.4m, RH is equipped Total absolute altitude is installed reduce up to 0.8m;
3) utilize deep molten bath vacuum tank, make vacuum tank 4 height reduction 0.5m, to RH equipment install total absolute altitude reduce up to 1m;
4) utilize direct lifting device, make ladle mouth edge absolute altitude decline 1m, RH equipment is installed total absolute altitude reduce up to 1m。
By using the operation of the present embodiment, this RH equipment is installed total absolute altitude and is reduced up to 3.8m.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although ginseng According to preferred embodiment, this utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from objective and the scope of the technical program, it all should Contain in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the equipment reducing the RH equipment total absolute altitude of installation, it is characterised in that: include that the position comply with top to bottm is provided with top Gun apparatus, hot-bending pipe, vacuum suction supervisor, vacuum tank, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley and steel ladle transport vehicle, the top gun on top gun device Being inserted in hot-bending pipe by the sealing passage on hot-bending pipe, hot-bending pipe two ends are placed in vacuum tank flange and vacuum suction master respectively On pipe flange and be attached thereto, vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley carries out traversing action to vacuum tank, and ladle is transplanted on by steel ladle transport vehicle Below vacuum tank, and being made vacuum tank dipping pipe be inserted in the molten steel of ladle by lowering or hoisting gear lifting ladle, vacuum suction is responsible for The vacuum tank being inserted in ladle is carried out evacuation process;Described top gun is supersonic speed boundling annular distance top gun, described hot-bending pipe Being the five U-shaped hot-bending pipes of broken line, described vacuum tank is deep molten bath vacuum tank, and described lowering or hoisting gear is direct lifting device.
The equipment of total absolute altitude installed by reduction RH the most according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: described supersonic speed boundling Annular distance top gun increases bundle structure, its flow velocity core head of district more than 340m/min on the basis of annular distance multifunction supersonic top gun Spend and increased to 1.351m by the 0.971m of tradition Lavalle circular hole shower nozzle, when powder injection desulphurization without the molten steel face near ladle, And the rifle position meeting metallurgical effect when oxygen decarburization can improve 1m, make top gun contraction in length 1m, the installation position to top gun device Put and can reduce 1m.
The equipment of total absolute altitude installed by reduction RH the most according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: described five broken lines are U-shaped The axis of hot-bending pipe uses five sections of broken line forms, and top gun sealing channel height thereon is compared tri linear type hot-bending pipe and can be reduced 0.4m, makes top gun contraction in length 0.4m, and the installation site of top gun device can be reduced 0.8m.
The equipment of total absolute altitude installed by reduction RH the most according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: described deep molten bath vacuum In the groove of groove, molten steel height is 400~600mm, makes slag, steel splashing reduction 1m, the short 1m of alterable height to vacuum tank in groove.
The equipment of total absolute altitude installed by reduction RH the most according to claim 1 equipment, it is characterised in that: described directly lifting fills It is set to fixed installation formula structure or forms vehicle-mounted nose suspension type structure together with vacuum tank transverse-moving trolley, making transfer ladle to use Ordinary steel bag transport vehicle substitutes RH special-purpose steel bag transport vehicle, declines ladle mouth edge absolute altitude up to 1m, and steel ladle transport vehicle fortune The ground of row is without deep basal pit.
The equipment of total absolute altitude installed by reduction RH the most according to claim 5 equipment, it is characterised in that: described directly lifting fills The hoisting way put is hydraulic pressure lift, electronic lifting or electro-hydraulic lifting.
CN201620797924.3U 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Reduce RH equipment and the equipment of total absolute altitude is installed Active CN205774656U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106048141A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Method and device for decreasing total elevation of installation of RH device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106048141A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Method and device for decreasing total elevation of installation of RH device
CN106048141B (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-01-30 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Reduce the method and apparatus that RH equipments install total absolute altitude

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