CN205774409U - The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil - Google Patents
The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN205774409U CN205774409U CN201620431611.6U CN201620431611U CN205774409U CN 205774409 U CN205774409 U CN 205774409U CN 201620431611 U CN201620431611 U CN 201620431611U CN 205774409 U CN205774409 U CN 205774409U
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- distillation
- storing box
- material storing
- cabinet
- essential oil
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Abstract
This utility model discloses the vacuum distillation cabinet of a kind of sandalwood essential oil, comprising: distillation cabinet shell, heat-insulation layer, material storing box, distillation chamber and vaporium, the top of described distillation cabinet shell is in the arc-shaped being bent upwards, the top of distillation cabinet shell is communicated with steam guiding tube, heat-insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of distillation cabinet shell, it is distillation chamber in distillation cabinet shell, vaporium is arranged on the bottom of distillation chamber, steam chambers has steam pipeline, electromagnetic valve is installed on steam pipeline, vaporium is provided with sewage draining exit, distillation cabinet door it is provided with on distillation cabinet shell, the bottom of material storing box both sides is provided with material storing box locating channel, material storing box is placed in distillation chamber by the material storing box guide wheel of distillation chamber both sides, material storing box can be by distillation cabinet door turnover distillation chamber, be provided with bottom material storing box multiple can be by the steam hole of steam.This utility model simple in construction, sandalwood essential oil is the shortest, extraction ratio is high, it is low to consume energy in distillation production.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to steam distillation equipment, the vacuum distillation cabinet of a kind of sandalwood essential oil.
Background technology
Lignum Santali Albi, another name: Santalum album, bath perfume, Classification system: Santalum album linn, for the heart of Santalaceae plant
Material, almug is a kind of partial parasite, and growth is extremely slow, generally wants many decades just can become a useful person, is to grow the slowest seeds
One of, ripe wingceltis tree may be up to ten meters.The root of Lignum Santali Albi, core, Ye Zhongjun can extract quintessence oil, and the essential oil content of Lignum Santali Albi root is
6%～7%, core essential oil content is then 2%～5%, and leaf essential oil content is 3～4%.Sandalwood essential oil is suitable for aging, dry and hydropenia
Skin, can desalinate cicatrix, microgroove, Glycerin, prevention wrinkle；The calm speciality of tool, can pacify nervous and anxiety, make people put
Pine, has characteristic of promoting the sexual maturity, efficient the kidney invigorating, lax nerve, improves hyposexuality.
Sandalwood essential oil at present the most extensively application cosmetic, medicine and other fields, in recent years should be used as sandalwood essential oil
Bigger research, but the extraction to sandalwood essential oil is studied less.In recent years, sandalwood essential oil extracts most-often used for traditional
Steam distillation, traditional steam method is that Lignum Santali Albi branch, leaf are put into alembic straight run distillation, and the mixed vapour of distillation passes through
Condensation obtains oil water mixture, and oil water mixture carries out oil-water separation again, i.e. can get sandalwood essential oil.But traditional steam
There is the problems such as extraction ratio length low, time-consuming, power consumption is high, product purity is low in distillation sandalwood essential oil.It has been investigated that, use negative pressure water
Steam distillation extraction is the shortest, extraction ratio is high, it is low to consume energy.Traditional boiler can not meet the demand of vacuum distillation, therefore needs
Want a kind of energy to meet distillation and produce the vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the vacuum distillation cabinet of a kind of sandalwood essential oil, and this distillation cabinet can meet negative pressure steam
Distillation produces the demand of sandalwood essential oil, and sandalwood essential oil is the shortest, extraction ratio is high, it is low to consume energy in distillation production.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil, comprising: distillation cabinet shell, heat-insulation layer, material storing box, distillation chamber and steam
Room, the top of described distillation cabinet shell is in the arc-shaped being bent upwards, and the top of distillation cabinet shell is communicated with steam guiding tube, and heat-insulation layer sets
Putting the inner side at distillation cabinet shell, be distillation chamber in distillation cabinet shell, vaporium is arranged on the bottom of distillation chamber, and steam chambers has steaming
Vapour conveying pipe, steam pipeline is provided with electromagnetic valve, and vaporium is provided with sewage draining exit, and distillation cabinet shell is provided with distillation cabinet
Door, the bottom of material storing box both sides is provided with material storing box locating channel, and material storing box is disposed by the material storing box guide wheel of distillation chamber both sides
In distillation chamber, material storing box can be provided with the steaming by steam of multiple energy by distillation cabinet door turnover distillation chamber bottom material storing box
Steam vent.
Described distillation cabinet shell is arranged on distillation cabinet base.
It is provided with sealing gasket between described distillation cabinet door and distillation cabinet shell.
The top of described distillation cabinet shell is also equipped with thermometer.
The fender preventing encountering heat-insulation layer when material storing box pushes distillation chamber it is provided with in described distillation chamber.
The bottom of described material storing box both sides is additionally provided with the convenient oblique angle that material storing box pushes distillation chamber.
Described heat-insulation layer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Purple mud 30-35 part；
Vermiculitum 25-30 part；
Kaolin 20-25 part；
525 grade cement 15-20 parts；
Zinc oxide 8-10 part；
Aluminium hydroxide 6-10 part；
Calx 5-10 part；
Blast furnace scum 3-5 part；
Magnesium hydroxide 2-3 part；
Described heat-insulation layer is to take to be attached to after the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials temper distill cabinet inwall, at high temperature
Reason obtains.
Described purple mud takes from the Zi Nikuang of Guangxi Qinzhou city east, the purple mud mining area of Guangxi Qinzhou city east, is exactly since ancient times
People are engaged in the place firing processing pottery, the existing history in 1400 of pottery production, at present, daily Tao Pin such as watt cylinder, watt
Pot, teapot etc. are one of local main industrial sectors, about purple mud ore reserves about 17 billion cubic meter, and rich reserves, its shale
Exquisiteness, soft, plasticity is good, and leaded, cadmium amount is less than 0.004%, through chemically and Instrument measuring, the chemistry one-tenth of purple mud
The parts by weight divided are: SiO2 50-70 part, AL2O3 20-28 part, Fe03 3-8 part, Ti02 0.5-1.5 part, Mg0 0.5-2
Part, K2O 0.1-0.5 part, CaO and Na2O 2-5 part；
Vermiculitum (Vermiculite) is a kind of natural, nontoxic mineral, dilatable mineral under high temperature action.Trematodiasis
Stone, when by high-temperature heating, itself can ceaselessly expand, and it is the mineral that a kind of comparison is rare, belongs to silicate.Its crystal is tied
Structure is monoclinic system, and from profile, it appears as Muscovitum.Vermiculitum is a kind of clay mineral similar to montmorillonite, ties for stratiform
The silicate of structure, is to produce during certain granite hydration.It typically produces with asbestos simultaneously.
The heat-insulating property of Vermiculitum is especially good, it is possible to make distillation chamber temperature constant, saves the energy.
Described Kaolin takes from the Kaolin that Guangxi Qinzhou is local, checks through the prospecting of scientific worker, chemical examination detection,
In potter's clay in addition to containing above-mentioned ferrum, zinc, calcium, strontium etc., the parts by weight of its ore chemistry composition are: described kaolinicization
Parts by weight are: SiO2 60-70 part, AL2O3 16-17 part, Fe2O3 5.1-6.8 part, TiO2 0.84 part, CaO and Na2O
2-5 part.It will be apparent that the uniqueness of the grade of ore of Qiezhou potter's clay determines the physics advantage that potter's clay is unique: soil property is fine and smooth, plastic
Property good, green strength is high, stove inner support degree is strong.This just makes hero have ample scope for one's abilities, the maneuver that essence is born, master hand
Just there is the place put to good use.And it will be apparent that green strength is high, the performance of its base substrate is the most excellent: hard and the most crisp, firmly and not
Dissipate, soft and the softest, tough and do not glue, in place of assistant, arbitrarily rub and fabricate；And stove inner support degree is strong, it is possible to fire as required
The Tao Pin of arbitrary size, unlikely splits cruelly because of furnace high-temperature, or melted stays deformation.According to phase transformation theory, the oxygen in potter's clay
Changing in the oxidizing atmosphere below 1400 DEG C such as ferrum, silicon dioxide, alchlor is not produce liquid phase, it is impossible to form eutectic
, but the compositions such as magnesium oxide in potter's clay, potassium oxide, sodium oxide, just can produce liquid phase at about 1100 DEG C and form eutectic,
Under suitable furnace temperature, eutectic interpenetrates with high melting solid.Just there is vitrification in silicide therein, in sparkling and crystal-clear turn
Become, and under specific oxidation, reducing condition, ferric iron transfers ferrous iron to, forms ferrosilite with silicate.
The vacuum distillation cabinet of above-mentioned sandalwood essential oil is equally applicable to produce Oleum Anisi Stellati, Chinese juniper oil, eucalyptus oil, mutual leaf in distillation
In Cortex Melaleucae leucadendrae oil, eucalyptus citriodora oil and perilla oil；Other carries volatile plant Oleum sesami to can be additionally used in distillation.
Substantive distinguishing features of the present utility model with significantly progress is:
1, the vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil of the present utility model is simple, arranges ingenious, meets negative pressure steam distillation
Producing the demand of sandalwood essential oil, sandalwood essential oil is the shortest, extraction ratio is high, it is low to consume energy in distillation production, and distillation produces sandalwood essential oil mistake
Journey is avoided using a large amount of organic solvent, and the sandalwood essential oil obtained does not contains wax component, and quality better, aromatic flavor, effective ingredient is complete
Face, is worth height.
2, the vacuum distillation cabinet using sandalwood essential oil of the present utility model carries out distillation and produces Oleum Santali albi Lignum Santali Albi material, than
Using traditional distilling apparatus distillation to produce the many 8-12% of Oleum Santali albi, the time shortens 2-3 hour.
3, it is provided with special heat-insulation layer inside the distillation cabinet shell of the vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil of the present utility model, protects
Temperature layer is through adding water, and the material such as cement, Calx and Kaolin, oxide, hydroxide invests distillation cabinet shell, after condensation, passes through
High-temperature process, can extend the service life of distillation cabinet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2；
In figure, parts serial number name is:
1, distillation cabinet base, 2, electromagnetic valve, 3, steam pipeline, 4, distillation cabinet shell, 5, heat-insulation layer, 6, fender, 7, storage
Hopper, 8, distillation chamber, 9, steam guiding tube, 10, thermometer, 11, sealing gasket, 12, distillation cabinet door, 13, steam hole, 14, sewage draining exit,
15, material storing box guide wheel, 16, material storing box locating channel, 17, vaporium.
Detailed description of the invention
Introduce this utility model in order to more detailed, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is done into one
Step explanation.
Embodiment 1
The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil of the present utility model, comprising: distillation cabinet shell 4, heat-insulation layer 5, material storing box 7, steaming
Evaporating room 8 and vaporium 17, the top of described distillation cabinet shell 4 is in the arc-shaped being bent upwards, and the top of distillation cabinet shell 4 is communicated with
Steam guiding tube 9, heat-insulation layer 5 is arranged on the inner side of distillation cabinet shell 4, is distillation chamber 8 in distillation cabinet shell 4, and vaporium 17 is arranged on distillation
The bottom of room 8, vaporium 17 is communicated with steam pipeline 3, and steam pipeline 3 is provided with electromagnetic valve 2, and vaporium 17 is provided with
Sewage draining exit 14, distillation cabinet shell 4 is provided with distillation cabinet door 12, and the bottom of material storing box 7 both sides is provided with material storing box locating channel 16,
Material storing box 7 is placed in distillation chamber 8 by the material storing box guide wheel 15 of distillation chamber 8 both sides, and material storing box 7 can be entered by distillation cabinet door 12
Go out distillation chamber 8, bottom material storing box 7, be provided with multiple energy steam hole 13 by steam.
Described distillation cabinet shell 4 is arranged on distillation cabinet base 1.
It is provided with sealing gasket 11 between described distillation cabinet door 12 and distillation cabinet shell 4.
The top of described distillation cabinet shell 4 is also equipped with thermometer 10.
The fender 6 preventing from encountering heat-insulation layer 5 when material storing box 7 pushes distillation chamber 8 it is provided with in described distillation chamber 8.
The bottom of described material storing box 7 both sides is additionally provided with the convenient oblique angle that material storing box 7 pushes distillation chamber 8.
Described heat-insulation layer 5 is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Purple mud 30-35 part；
Vermiculitum 25-30 part；
Kaolin 20-25 part；
525 grade cement 15-20 parts；
Zinc oxide 8-10 part；
Aluminium hydroxide 6-10 part；
Calx 5-10 part；
Blast furnace scum 3-5 part；
Magnesium hydroxide 2-3 part.
Described heat-insulation layer is to take to be attached to after the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials temper distill cabinet inwall, at high temperature
Reason obtains.
The operation principle of the vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil of the present utility model is: Lignum Santali Albi material is placed on material storing box 7
In, the material storing box 7 of Lignum Santali Albi material will be installed in distillation cabinet door 12 advances distillation chamber 8, after material storing box 7 is completely into distillation chamber 8,
Material storing box guide wheel 15 in distillation chamber 8 enters in the material storing box locating channel 16 of 7 liang of side lower parts of material storing box, closes distillation cabinet door
12, water vapour is entered vaporium 17 by steam pipeline 3, regulates water vapour by electromagnetic valve for adjusting 2 and enter vaporium 17
Interior amount, thus control the temperature of distillation chamber 8, the Lignum Santali Albi material in material storing box 7 is distilled by water vapour by steam hole 13,
The distillation vapour produced is discharged from steam guiding tube 9, and steam guiding tube 9 connects a reception tank being evacuated, the waste liquid that still-process produces from
Sewage draining exit 14 is discharged.
Application Example
1, Guigang, Guangxi Lee so-and-so use the vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil of the present utility model that Lignum Santali Albi material is carried out
Vacuum distillation produces sandalwood essential oil, and the sandalwood essential oil obtained is golden yellow, and sandalwood essential oil quality is easily controllable, and equal material
In the case of ratio use the distillation of traditional distilling apparatus to produce the many 8-12% of Oleum Santali albi, the time shortens 2-3 hour.
Described above is not to restriction of the present utility model, and this utility model is also not limited to examples detailed above, this technology
The those of ordinary skill in field, in essential scope of the present utility model, the change made, retrofits, adds or replaces, all should belong to
In protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the vacuum distillation cabinet of a sandalwood essential oil, it is characterised in that: including: distillation cabinet shell (4), heat-insulation layer (5), material storing box
(7), distillation chamber (8) and vaporium (17), cabinet shell, in the arc-shaped being bent upwards, is distilled in the top of described distillation cabinet shell (4)
(4) top is communicated with steam guiding tube (9), and heat-insulation layer (5) is arranged on the inner side of distillation cabinet shell (4), for distillation in distillation cabinet shell (4)
Room (8), vaporium (17) is arranged on the bottom of distillation chamber (8), and vaporium (17) is communicated with steam pipeline (3), and steam carries
Being provided with electromagnetic valve (2) on pipe (3), vaporium (17) is provided with sewage draining exit (14), and distillation cabinet shell (4) is provided with distillation cabinet door
(12), the bottom of material storing box (7) both sides is provided with material storing box locating channel (16), and material storing box (7) is by distillation chamber (8) both sides
Material storing box guide wheel (15) is placed in distillation chamber (8), and material storing box (7) can be by distillation cabinet door (12) turnover distillation chamber (8), storing
Case (7) bottom be provided with multiple can be by the steam hole (13) of steam.
The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described distillation cabinet shell (4) sets
Put in distillation cabinet base (1).
The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described distillation cabinet door (12) with
It is provided with sealing gasket (11) between distillation cabinet shell (4).
The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described distillation cabinet shell (4)
Top is also equipped with thermometer (10).
The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in described distillation chamber (8)
It is equipped with the fender (6) preventing from encountering heat-insulation layer (5) when material storing box (7) pushes distillation chamber (8).
The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described material storing box (7) both sides
Bottom be additionally provided with the convenient oblique angle that material storing box (7) is pushed distillation chamber (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620431611.6U CN205774409U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620431611.6U CN205774409U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205774409U true CN205774409U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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ID=57409197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620431611.6U Active CN205774409U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | The vacuum distillation cabinet of sandalwood essential oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205774409U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-05-13 CN CN201620431611.6U patent/CN205774409U/en active Active
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