CN205773599U - A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box - Google Patents
A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205773599U CN205773599U CN201620697159.8U CN201620697159U CN205773599U CN 205773599 U CN205773599 U CN 205773599U CN 201620697159 U CN201620697159 U CN 201620697159U CN 205773599 U CN205773599 U CN 205773599U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip
- drum
- filter
- type treatment
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 35
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010085603 SFLLRNPND Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated filter box, including drip layer frame casing;It is provided with drip pipeline and filter material in drip layer frame casing, the side of drip layer frame casing is provided with drum-type treatment box, it is connected by overfall between the two, one end of drip pipeline is connected with overfall, drum-type treatment box is provided with inlet opening, drip layer frame casing is provided with osculum, be provided with in drum-type treatment box biochemistry ball, lifting gas tube and for guide biochemistry ball rolling direction guide frame.Underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box, and filtration system and drip systems are integrated by it, and filter material is big with the contact area of water body, and water treatment efficiency is good.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the process field of breeding water, particularly relates to a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated
Filter box.
Background technology
Fresh water plantization cultivation needs to process in time in water body because breed variety excretion, the dirts such as surplus bait of throwing something and feeding rot to decompose
The noxious substance disengaged.Water-reducible mode is changed, with greater need for setting up certain filtration and cultivating microorganism system is gone except utilizing
Process and maintain water quality.It is the most all to flow through the filtering material such as ceramic ring, hairbrush or easy drip in segmented fashion
Device, to reach the effect that water processes.But, filtering material is fixed heap and is built, and its specific surface area is limited, and time length is easily by mud
Dirty blocking, filter material easy anoxia in middle and lower part causes surviving bacteria quantity few, and water treatment efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated filter box, and filtration is by it
System and drip systems are integrated, good filtration effect, and cabinet arrangement is reasonable, and volume is little, and energy consumption is relatively low.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated filter box,
Including drip layer frame casing;Being provided with drip pipeline and filter material in described drip layer frame casing, the side of drip layer frame casing is provided with
Drum-type treatment box, is connected by overfall between the two, and one end of described drip pipeline is connected with described overfall, described
Drum-type treatment box is provided with inlet opening, and described drip layer frame casing is provided with osculum, is provided with in described drum-type treatment box
Biochemistry ball, lifting gas tube and for guide biochemistry ball rolling direction guide frame.
As further improvement of the utility model, described guide frame includes being positioned at the upper of drum-type treatment box bottom
Trapezium structure narrow under width, the middle part of described drum-type treatment box is provided with the demarcation strip being vertically arranged.
Further improving as of the present utility model, described guide frame includes for by described overfall and described life
Change the first hollow out dividing plate of ball isolation, the described first diagonally disposed top in drum-type treatment box of hollow out dividing plate.
Further improving as of the present utility model, the bottom of described drum-type treatment box is provided with the first sewage draining exit, institute
Stating the second hollow out dividing plate that is arranged over of the first sewage draining exit, it is trapezoidal that described second hollow out dividing plate is arranged in drum-type treatment box
In structure.
Further improve as of the present utility model, between described drip pipeline and osculum, be provided with at least two-layer hollow out
Pallet, described filter material is positioned in hollow out pallet;Described drip layer frame casing is provided with and is connected with each hollow out pallet and vertical cloth
The air injection pipe put, described air injection pipe lower end is gas input, and air injection pipe is provided with multiple air-vent for filter material supply.
Further improving as of the present utility model, described filter material is biological sand.
Further improving as of the present utility model, the bottom in described drip layer frame casing is provided with the second sewage draining exit,
Described second sewage draining exit is positioned at the lower section of described osculum.
Further improve as of the present utility model, described drum-type treatment box and drip layer frame casing are respectively equipped with
First case lid and the second case lid, described first case lid and the second case lid are equipped with steam vent.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box has following excellent
Point:
1, it includes drum-type treatment box and the drip layer frame casing being interconnected, and incorporates filtration system and drip system
System, good filtration effect, and its use first carry out underwater filtration, after carry out the filtration step of drip filtration, so that casing cloth
It is more reasonable to put, and effectively controls the volume of casing, and energy consumption is relatively low, energy-conserving and environment-protective;
2, guide frame coordinates the work of lifting gas tube, makes biochemistry ball roll around demarcation strip in drum-type treatment box, increases
Add the time of contact of the bacterial flora under water on biochemistry ball and water, improve the filter effect of water;
3, the first sewage draining exit and the second sewage draining exit can be precipitated to respectively in drum-type treatment box and drip layer frame casing
The foreign material of bottom are discharged;
4, equipped with biological sand in the hollow out pallet in drip layer frame casing, biological sand is grown nonparasitically upon another plant and has from water aerobic bacteria group,
Allow the water body dripped from drip pipeline pass through the purified treatment from water bacteria group, then discharge casing by osculum;Due to life
The granule of thing sand is less, and under same volume, the contact area from water aerobic bacteria group and water thereon of growing nonparasitically upon another plant is bigger, filters
Clean-up effect is more preferable;
5, ambient atmos can be imported into air injection pipe, and the air-vent from air injection pipe is discharged, with the life on hollow out pallet
Thing sand contacts, and makes to maximize growth from water aerobic bacteria group, to reach the purpose of efficient water quality treatment on biological sand.
By description below and combine accompanying drawing, this utility model will become more fully apparent, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining this
The embodiment of utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only
It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view that underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hollow out pallet of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lifting gas tube of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, drum-type treatment box;2, drip layer frame casing;3, the first case lid;4, the second case lid;5, inlet opening;6、
Osculum;7, the first sewage draining exit;8, the second sewage draining exit;9, lifting gas trap;10, gas injection valve;11, the first hollow out dividing plate;12, divide
Dividing plate;13, biochemistry ball;14, the second hollow out dividing plate;15, drip pipeline;16, hollow out pallet;17, lifting gas tube;18, biological
Sand;19, air injection pipe;20, overfall;21, steam vent;22, fumarole;23, air-vent.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference now to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filtration to detailed description of the invention of the present utility model
Casing, including drip layer frame casing 2.Top in drip layer frame casing 2 is provided with drip pipeline 15 and filter material, and filter material is biological sand
18.The left side of drip layer frame casing 2 is provided with drum-type treatment box 1, is connected by overfall 20 between the two, drip pipeline 15
One end connect with overfall 20.In Fig. 1, the top of drum-type treatment box 1 left side wall is provided with inlet opening 5, drip layer frame casing 2
Lower right side be provided with osculum 6.Wherein, the top of overfall 20 is less than the lowermost end of inlet opening 5.Drum-type treatment box 1
Inside it is provided with biochemistry ball 13, lifting gas tube 17 and for guiding biochemistry ball 13 to roll the guide frame in direction.Lifting gas tube
It is provided with multiple fumarole 22 along its caliber direction, as shown in Figure 4 on 17.Lifting gas tube 17 be positioned at outside drum-type treatment box 1
The lifting gas trap 9 of side connects.It is respectively equipped with the first case lid 3 and the second case lid on drum-type treatment box 1 and drip layer frame casing 2
4, the first case lid 3 and the second case lid 4 are equipped with steam vent 21.
Guide frame includes the trapezium structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom being positioned at drum-type treatment box 1 bottom, drum-type treatment box 1
Middle part be provided with the demarcation strip 12 being vertically arranged.Lifting gas tube 17 is positioned at the edge of trapezium structure, and it is with inlet opening 5 respectively
It is positioned at the both sides of demarcation strip 12, and the jet direction of fumarole 22 is upwards.Owing to the gas in water can under buoyancy
Moving up, therefore, lifting gas tube 17 uses the mode of jet upward can reduce the consumption of the energy further.Lifting gas
Body pipe 17 be closely located to the bottom, the gas of ejection time of movement in water is longer, can better profit from its buoyancy.
Guide frame coordinates lifting gas tube 17 to work, and makes biochemistry ball 13 roll around demarcation strip in drum-type treatment box 1,
Increase the time of contact of the group of aerobic bacteria under water on biochemistry ball 13 and water, improve the filtration, purification effect of water.
Guide frame also includes the first hollow out dividing plate 11 for overfall 20 and biochemistry ball 13 being isolated.First hollow out every
The diagonally disposed top in drum-type treatment box 1 of plate 11.First hollow out dividing plate 11 is to the current in drum-type treatment box 1 and life
The movement changing ball 13 has guide effect, it is possible to the sinuous flow produced in effectively reducing casing, thus reduces energy consumption, improves the clean of water
Change efficiency.
The bottom of drum-type treatment box 1 is provided with the first sewage draining exit 7, the first sewage draining exit 7 be arranged over the second hollow out dividing plate
14.Second hollow out dividing plate 14 is arranged on the trapezium structure in drum-type treatment box 1, and biochemistry ball 13 can be prevented from the first sewage draining exit
7 flow out outside casing, it is to avoid cause the blocking of waste even first sewage draining exit 7 of biochemistry ball 13.Bottom in drip layer frame casing 2
Being provided with the second sewage draining exit 8, the second sewage draining exit 8 is positioned at the lower section of osculum 6.First sewage draining exit 7 and the second sewage draining exit 8 can be distinguished
The foreign material being precipitated to bottom in drum-type treatment box 1 and drip layer frame casing 2 are discharged.
Being provided with four layers of hollow out pallet 16 between drip pipeline 15 and osculum 6, every layer of hollow out pallet 16 is fixed by angle steel
In drip layer frame casing 2.Biological sand 18 is positioned in hollow out pallet 16.Drip layer frame casing 2 is provided with and each hollow out pallet
The air injection pipe 19 connecting and vertically arranging of 16.The lower end of air injection pipe 19 is gas input, and its connection has gas injection valve 10;Gas injection
The upper end of pipe 19 is sealing-top structure so that it is interior gas will not flow out from its upper end.Air injection pipe 19 is provided with multiple air-vent 23.
Can be injected by ambient atmos in air injection pipe 19 by controlling gas injection valve 10, the gas of injection flows in air injection pipe 19 from lower to upper
Dynamic, and supplied to biological sand 18 by air-vent 23.Air injection pipe 19 in the present embodiment is removable segmentation structure, and it is divided into
Four sections, each section is fixedly connected with at the middle part of a hollow out pallet 16, and four sections of air injection pipe 19 are from top to bottom sequentially connected with and phase
Intercommunicated, the quantity of hollow out pallet 16 can be increased or decreased as required.Hollow out pallet 16 can be played supporting by air injection pipe 19
Effect.
A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter method, and it comprises the following steps:
1) underwater filtration step: inject water to be filtered in drum-type treatment box 1 from inlet opening 5;Open lifting gas
Valve 9, makes ambient atmos enter in lifting gas tube 17 and from fumarole 22 with ejection at a high speed, orders about current and biochemistry ball 13 around dividing
Dividing plate 12 rolls, and water to be filtered is carried out at primary purification by the group of aerobic bacteria under water that order is grown nonparasitically upon another plant on biochemistry ball 13
Reason;Gas rising the steam vent 21 from the first case lid 3 are discharged;
2) drip filtration step: open gas injection valve 10, ambient atmos is injected the air injection pipe 19 of bottom, gas from lower toward
Upper flowing, and the air-vent 23 from every air injection pipe 19 flows out, and is fully contacted with the biological sand 18 in each layer hollow out pallet 16,
Make to maximize growth from water aerobic bacteria group, to reach the purpose of efficient water quality treatment on biological sand 18;After preliminary filtration
Water through the first hollow out dividing plate 11, overfall 20 enter the drip pipeline 15 in drip layer frame casing 2, and from drip pipeline
15 drippages;The water of drippage from top to bottom flows through each layer hollow out pallet 16, and grow nonparasitically upon another plant entering water from water bacteria group on biological sand 18
Row purified treatment again, owing to the granule of biological sand 18 is less, under same volume, grow nonparasitically upon another plant thereon from water aerobic bacteria group
Bigger with the contact area of water, filter effect is more preferable;Water after filtration flows out from osculum 6;Gas rises and from the second case lid 4
On steam vent 21 discharge.
During carrying out underwater filtration step and drip filtration step, by the first row on drum-type treatment box 1
The second sewage draining exit 8 on dirty mouth 7 and drip layer frame casing 2 discharges the impurity being precipitated to bottom.
Above in association with most preferred embodiment, this utility model is described, but this utility model is not limited to above taking off
The embodiment shown, and should contain various carry out according to essence of the present utility model amendment, equivalent combinations.
Claims (8)
1. underwater filtration and drip filter an integrated filter box, including drip layer frame casing (2);It is characterized in that, institute
Being provided with drip pipeline (15) and filter material in stating drip layer frame casing (2), the side of drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with drum-type and processes
Case (1), is connected by overfall (20) between the two, and one end of described drip pipeline (15) is with described overfall (20) even
Connecing, described drum-type treatment box (1) is provided with inlet opening (5), and described drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with osculum (6), described
It is provided with biochemistry ball (13), lifting gas tube (17) in drum-type treatment box (1) and is used for guiding biochemistry ball (13) rolling direction
Guide frame.
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 1 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described
Guide frame includes the trapezium structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom being positioned at drum-type treatment box (1) bottom, described drum-type treatment box (1)
Middle part be provided with the demarcation strip (12) being vertically arranged.
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 2 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described
Guide frame includes the first hollow out dividing plate (11) for described overfall (20) and described biochemistry ball (13) being isolated, described the
The one diagonally disposed top in drum-type treatment box (1) of hollow out dividing plate (11).
4. filter integrated filter box according to a kind of underwater filtration described in Claims 2 or 3 and drip, it is characterised in that
The bottom of described drum-type treatment box (1) is provided with the first sewage draining exit (7), and being arranged over of described first sewage draining exit (7) second is engraved
Dummy receptacle (14), described second hollow out dividing plate (14) is arranged on the trapezium structure in drum-type treatment box (1).
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 1 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described
Being provided with at least two-layer hollow out pallet (16) between drip pipeline (15) and osculum (6), described filter material is positioned over hollow out pallet
(16) in;Described drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with the air injection pipe (19) being connected with each hollow out pallet (16) and vertically arranging, institute
Stating air injection pipe (19) lower end is gas input, and air injection pipe (19) is provided with multiple air-vent (23) for filter material supply.
A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that
Described filter material is biological sand (18).
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 6 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described
Bottom in drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with the second sewage draining exit (8), and described second sewage draining exit (8) is positioned at described osculum (6)
Lower section.
8. filter integrated filter box according to a kind of underwater filtration described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 7 and drip, its
It is characterised by, described drum-type treatment box (1) and drip layer frame casing (2) are respectively equipped with the first case lid (3) and the second case lid
(4), described first case lid (3) and the second case lid (4) are equipped with steam vent (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620697159.8U CN205773599U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620697159.8U CN205773599U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205773599U true CN205773599U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58126398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620697159.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205773599U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN205773599U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201620697159.8U patent/CN205773599U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 |