CN205773599U - A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box - Google Patents

A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205773599U
CN205773599U CN201620697159.8U CN201620697159U CN205773599U CN 205773599 U CN205773599 U CN 205773599U CN 201620697159 U CN201620697159 U CN 201620697159U CN 205773599 U CN205773599 U CN 205773599U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip
drum
filter
type treatment
box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620697159.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘超
胡隐昌
牟希东
罗渡
汪学杰
刘奕
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Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
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Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
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Priority to CN201620697159.8U priority Critical patent/CN205773599U/en
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Publication of CN205773599U publication Critical patent/CN205773599U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated filter box, including drip layer frame casing;It is provided with drip pipeline and filter material in drip layer frame casing, the side of drip layer frame casing is provided with drum-type treatment box, it is connected by overfall between the two, one end of drip pipeline is connected with overfall, drum-type treatment box is provided with inlet opening, drip layer frame casing is provided with osculum, be provided with in drum-type treatment box biochemistry ball, lifting gas tube and for guide biochemistry ball rolling direction guide frame.Underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box, and filtration system and drip systems are integrated by it, and filter material is big with the contact area of water body, and water treatment efficiency is good.

Description

A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box
Technical field
This utility model relates to the process field of breeding water, particularly relates to a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated Filter box.
Background technology
Fresh water plantization cultivation needs to process in time in water body because breed variety excretion, the dirts such as surplus bait of throwing something and feeding rot to decompose The noxious substance disengaged.Water-reducible mode is changed, with greater need for setting up certain filtration and cultivating microorganism system is gone except utilizing Process and maintain water quality.It is the most all to flow through the filtering material such as ceramic ring, hairbrush or easy drip in segmented fashion Device, to reach the effect that water processes.But, filtering material is fixed heap and is built, and its specific surface area is limited, and time length is easily by mud Dirty blocking, filter material easy anoxia in middle and lower part causes surviving bacteria quantity few, and water treatment efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated filter box, and filtration is by it System and drip systems are integrated, good filtration effect, and cabinet arrangement is reasonable, and volume is little, and energy consumption is relatively low.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of underwater filtration and drip filters integrated filter box, Including drip layer frame casing;Being provided with drip pipeline and filter material in described drip layer frame casing, the side of drip layer frame casing is provided with Drum-type treatment box, is connected by overfall between the two, and one end of described drip pipeline is connected with described overfall, described Drum-type treatment box is provided with inlet opening, and described drip layer frame casing is provided with osculum, is provided with in described drum-type treatment box Biochemistry ball, lifting gas tube and for guide biochemistry ball rolling direction guide frame.
As further improvement of the utility model, described guide frame includes being positioned at the upper of drum-type treatment box bottom Trapezium structure narrow under width, the middle part of described drum-type treatment box is provided with the demarcation strip being vertically arranged.
Further improving as of the present utility model, described guide frame includes for by described overfall and described life Change the first hollow out dividing plate of ball isolation, the described first diagonally disposed top in drum-type treatment box of hollow out dividing plate.
Further improving as of the present utility model, the bottom of described drum-type treatment box is provided with the first sewage draining exit, institute Stating the second hollow out dividing plate that is arranged over of the first sewage draining exit, it is trapezoidal that described second hollow out dividing plate is arranged in drum-type treatment box In structure.
Further improve as of the present utility model, between described drip pipeline and osculum, be provided with at least two-layer hollow out Pallet, described filter material is positioned in hollow out pallet;Described drip layer frame casing is provided with and is connected with each hollow out pallet and vertical cloth The air injection pipe put, described air injection pipe lower end is gas input, and air injection pipe is provided with multiple air-vent for filter material supply.
Further improving as of the present utility model, described filter material is biological sand.
Further improving as of the present utility model, the bottom in described drip layer frame casing is provided with the second sewage draining exit, Described second sewage draining exit is positioned at the lower section of described osculum.
Further improve as of the present utility model, described drum-type treatment box and drip layer frame casing are respectively equipped with First case lid and the second case lid, described first case lid and the second case lid are equipped with steam vent.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box has following excellent Point:
1, it includes drum-type treatment box and the drip layer frame casing being interconnected, and incorporates filtration system and drip system System, good filtration effect, and its use first carry out underwater filtration, after carry out the filtration step of drip filtration, so that casing cloth It is more reasonable to put, and effectively controls the volume of casing, and energy consumption is relatively low, energy-conserving and environment-protective;
2, guide frame coordinates the work of lifting gas tube, makes biochemistry ball roll around demarcation strip in drum-type treatment box, increases Add the time of contact of the bacterial flora under water on biochemistry ball and water, improve the filter effect of water;
3, the first sewage draining exit and the second sewage draining exit can be precipitated to respectively in drum-type treatment box and drip layer frame casing The foreign material of bottom are discharged;
4, equipped with biological sand in the hollow out pallet in drip layer frame casing, biological sand is grown nonparasitically upon another plant and has from water aerobic bacteria group, Allow the water body dripped from drip pipeline pass through the purified treatment from water bacteria group, then discharge casing by osculum;Due to life The granule of thing sand is less, and under same volume, the contact area from water aerobic bacteria group and water thereon of growing nonparasitically upon another plant is bigger, filters Clean-up effect is more preferable;
5, ambient atmos can be imported into air injection pipe, and the air-vent from air injection pipe is discharged, with the life on hollow out pallet Thing sand contacts, and makes to maximize growth from water aerobic bacteria group, to reach the purpose of efficient water quality treatment on biological sand.
By description below and combine accompanying drawing, this utility model will become more fully apparent, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining this The embodiment of utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view that underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that underwater filtration of the present utility model and drip filter integrated filter box;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hollow out pallet of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lifting gas tube of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, drum-type treatment box;2, drip layer frame casing;3, the first case lid;4, the second case lid;5, inlet opening;6、 Osculum;7, the first sewage draining exit;8, the second sewage draining exit;9, lifting gas trap;10, gas injection valve;11, the first hollow out dividing plate;12, divide Dividing plate;13, biochemistry ball;14, the second hollow out dividing plate;15, drip pipeline;16, hollow out pallet;17, lifting gas tube;18, biological Sand;19, air injection pipe;20, overfall;21, steam vent;22, fumarole;23, air-vent.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference now to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filtration to detailed description of the invention of the present utility model Casing, including drip layer frame casing 2.Top in drip layer frame casing 2 is provided with drip pipeline 15 and filter material, and filter material is biological sand 18.The left side of drip layer frame casing 2 is provided with drum-type treatment box 1, is connected by overfall 20 between the two, drip pipeline 15 One end connect with overfall 20.In Fig. 1, the top of drum-type treatment box 1 left side wall is provided with inlet opening 5, drip layer frame casing 2 Lower right side be provided with osculum 6.Wherein, the top of overfall 20 is less than the lowermost end of inlet opening 5.Drum-type treatment box 1 Inside it is provided with biochemistry ball 13, lifting gas tube 17 and for guiding biochemistry ball 13 to roll the guide frame in direction.Lifting gas tube It is provided with multiple fumarole 22 along its caliber direction, as shown in Figure 4 on 17.Lifting gas tube 17 be positioned at outside drum-type treatment box 1 The lifting gas trap 9 of side connects.It is respectively equipped with the first case lid 3 and the second case lid on drum-type treatment box 1 and drip layer frame casing 2 4, the first case lid 3 and the second case lid 4 are equipped with steam vent 21.
Guide frame includes the trapezium structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom being positioned at drum-type treatment box 1 bottom, drum-type treatment box 1 Middle part be provided with the demarcation strip 12 being vertically arranged.Lifting gas tube 17 is positioned at the edge of trapezium structure, and it is with inlet opening 5 respectively It is positioned at the both sides of demarcation strip 12, and the jet direction of fumarole 22 is upwards.Owing to the gas in water can under buoyancy Moving up, therefore, lifting gas tube 17 uses the mode of jet upward can reduce the consumption of the energy further.Lifting gas Body pipe 17 be closely located to the bottom, the gas of ejection time of movement in water is longer, can better profit from its buoyancy.
Guide frame coordinates lifting gas tube 17 to work, and makes biochemistry ball 13 roll around demarcation strip in drum-type treatment box 1, Increase the time of contact of the group of aerobic bacteria under water on biochemistry ball 13 and water, improve the filtration, purification effect of water.
Guide frame also includes the first hollow out dividing plate 11 for overfall 20 and biochemistry ball 13 being isolated.First hollow out every The diagonally disposed top in drum-type treatment box 1 of plate 11.First hollow out dividing plate 11 is to the current in drum-type treatment box 1 and life The movement changing ball 13 has guide effect, it is possible to the sinuous flow produced in effectively reducing casing, thus reduces energy consumption, improves the clean of water Change efficiency.
The bottom of drum-type treatment box 1 is provided with the first sewage draining exit 7, the first sewage draining exit 7 be arranged over the second hollow out dividing plate 14.Second hollow out dividing plate 14 is arranged on the trapezium structure in drum-type treatment box 1, and biochemistry ball 13 can be prevented from the first sewage draining exit 7 flow out outside casing, it is to avoid cause the blocking of waste even first sewage draining exit 7 of biochemistry ball 13.Bottom in drip layer frame casing 2 Being provided with the second sewage draining exit 8, the second sewage draining exit 8 is positioned at the lower section of osculum 6.First sewage draining exit 7 and the second sewage draining exit 8 can be distinguished The foreign material being precipitated to bottom in drum-type treatment box 1 and drip layer frame casing 2 are discharged.
Being provided with four layers of hollow out pallet 16 between drip pipeline 15 and osculum 6, every layer of hollow out pallet 16 is fixed by angle steel In drip layer frame casing 2.Biological sand 18 is positioned in hollow out pallet 16.Drip layer frame casing 2 is provided with and each hollow out pallet The air injection pipe 19 connecting and vertically arranging of 16.The lower end of air injection pipe 19 is gas input, and its connection has gas injection valve 10;Gas injection The upper end of pipe 19 is sealing-top structure so that it is interior gas will not flow out from its upper end.Air injection pipe 19 is provided with multiple air-vent 23. Can be injected by ambient atmos in air injection pipe 19 by controlling gas injection valve 10, the gas of injection flows in air injection pipe 19 from lower to upper Dynamic, and supplied to biological sand 18 by air-vent 23.Air injection pipe 19 in the present embodiment is removable segmentation structure, and it is divided into Four sections, each section is fixedly connected with at the middle part of a hollow out pallet 16, and four sections of air injection pipe 19 are from top to bottom sequentially connected with and phase Intercommunicated, the quantity of hollow out pallet 16 can be increased or decreased as required.Hollow out pallet 16 can be played supporting by air injection pipe 19 Effect.
A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter method, and it comprises the following steps:
1) underwater filtration step: inject water to be filtered in drum-type treatment box 1 from inlet opening 5;Open lifting gas Valve 9, makes ambient atmos enter in lifting gas tube 17 and from fumarole 22 with ejection at a high speed, orders about current and biochemistry ball 13 around dividing Dividing plate 12 rolls, and water to be filtered is carried out at primary purification by the group of aerobic bacteria under water that order is grown nonparasitically upon another plant on biochemistry ball 13 Reason;Gas rising the steam vent 21 from the first case lid 3 are discharged;
2) drip filtration step: open gas injection valve 10, ambient atmos is injected the air injection pipe 19 of bottom, gas from lower toward Upper flowing, and the air-vent 23 from every air injection pipe 19 flows out, and is fully contacted with the biological sand 18 in each layer hollow out pallet 16, Make to maximize growth from water aerobic bacteria group, to reach the purpose of efficient water quality treatment on biological sand 18;After preliminary filtration Water through the first hollow out dividing plate 11, overfall 20 enter the drip pipeline 15 in drip layer frame casing 2, and from drip pipeline 15 drippages;The water of drippage from top to bottom flows through each layer hollow out pallet 16, and grow nonparasitically upon another plant entering water from water bacteria group on biological sand 18 Row purified treatment again, owing to the granule of biological sand 18 is less, under same volume, grow nonparasitically upon another plant thereon from water aerobic bacteria group Bigger with the contact area of water, filter effect is more preferable;Water after filtration flows out from osculum 6;Gas rises and from the second case lid 4 On steam vent 21 discharge.
During carrying out underwater filtration step and drip filtration step, by the first row on drum-type treatment box 1 The second sewage draining exit 8 on dirty mouth 7 and drip layer frame casing 2 discharges the impurity being precipitated to bottom.
Above in association with most preferred embodiment, this utility model is described, but this utility model is not limited to above taking off The embodiment shown, and should contain various carry out according to essence of the present utility model amendment, equivalent combinations.

Claims (8)

1. underwater filtration and drip filter an integrated filter box, including drip layer frame casing (2);It is characterized in that, institute Being provided with drip pipeline (15) and filter material in stating drip layer frame casing (2), the side of drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with drum-type and processes Case (1), is connected by overfall (20) between the two, and one end of described drip pipeline (15) is with described overfall (20) even Connecing, described drum-type treatment box (1) is provided with inlet opening (5), and described drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with osculum (6), described It is provided with biochemistry ball (13), lifting gas tube (17) in drum-type treatment box (1) and is used for guiding biochemistry ball (13) rolling direction Guide frame.
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 1 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described Guide frame includes the trapezium structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom being positioned at drum-type treatment box (1) bottom, described drum-type treatment box (1) Middle part be provided with the demarcation strip (12) being vertically arranged.
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 2 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described Guide frame includes the first hollow out dividing plate (11) for described overfall (20) and described biochemistry ball (13) being isolated, described the The one diagonally disposed top in drum-type treatment box (1) of hollow out dividing plate (11).
4. filter integrated filter box according to a kind of underwater filtration described in Claims 2 or 3 and drip, it is characterised in that The bottom of described drum-type treatment box (1) is provided with the first sewage draining exit (7), and being arranged over of described first sewage draining exit (7) second is engraved Dummy receptacle (14), described second hollow out dividing plate (14) is arranged on the trapezium structure in drum-type treatment box (1).
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 1 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described Being provided with at least two-layer hollow out pallet (16) between drip pipeline (15) and osculum (6), described filter material is positioned over hollow out pallet (16) in;Described drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with the air injection pipe (19) being connected with each hollow out pallet (16) and vertically arranging, institute Stating air injection pipe (19) lower end is gas input, and air injection pipe (19) is provided with multiple air-vent (23) for filter material supply.
A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that Described filter material is biological sand (18).
A kind of underwater filtration the most according to claim 6 and drip filter integrated filter box, it is characterised in that described Bottom in drip layer frame casing (2) is provided with the second sewage draining exit (8), and described second sewage draining exit (8) is positioned at described osculum (6) Lower section.
8. filter integrated filter box according to a kind of underwater filtration described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 7 and drip, its It is characterised by, described drum-type treatment box (1) and drip layer frame casing (2) are respectively equipped with the first case lid (3) and the second case lid (4), described first case lid (3) and the second case lid (4) are equipped with steam vent (21).
CN201620697159.8U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box Expired - Fee Related CN205773599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620697159.8U CN205773599U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620697159.8U CN205773599U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205773599U true CN205773599U (en) 2016-12-07

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ID=58126398

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CN201620697159.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205773599U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of underwater filtration and drip filter integrated filter box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205773599U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207