CN205771381U - A kind of steel ring enlarging handling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of steel ring enlarging handling equipment, including the logistics groove being obliquely installed, logistics groove is supported by supporting leg, the leading portion of logistics groove arranges enlarging station, is provided with backgauge material toggling mechanism at described enlarging station, and backgauge material toggling mechanism is provided with driving cylinder, drive cylinder tail end hinged with logistics groove, driving one end of the hinged drive rod of cylinder piston rod, hinged article chute in the middle part of drive rod, drive rod top is provided with backgauge rod for stiring materials of bending.This utility model simple in construction, reasonable in design, be easily achieved, coordinate controlling organization can realize the loading and unloading of steel ring automatization.Use this utility model structure can improve production efficiency, release the heaviest physical work, eliminate manually-operated potential safety hazard.

Description

A steel ring flaring loading and unloading device

technical field

The utility model relates to a vehicle steel ring processing equipment, in particular to a steel ring flaring loading and unloading device.

Background technique

Automobile wheel rims are also called wheel hubs. The steel rims used in most vehicles are pressed and welded steel. The production process of the steel ring includes blanking, rolling, cutting, welding, flaring, rolling, punching and other processes. At present, in some steel ring production enterprises, the delivery method of product parts between different stations in each process is still using the backward production method. For example, in the flaring process: after the cylindrical product has been rolled from the previous process to the flaring process, the product is manually pushed to the flaring station to complete the flaring, and then the product is manually pushed to the next step. Rolling process. This backward product delivery method takes up a lot of man-hours, has high labor intensity and low production efficiency, and there is a potential safety hazard of being easily bruised and squeezed in the process of manually pushing the product.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel ring flaring loading and unloading device which eliminates manual operation and has high production efficiency in view of the disadvantages of the prior art.

Problem described in the utility model is solved with following technical scheme:

A steel ring flaring loading and unloading device: it includes an obliquely arranged logistics tank, the logistics tank is supported by outriggers, and the front section of the logistics tank is provided with a flaring station, and the flaring station is provided with a material blocking mechanism. The material shifting mechanism is provided with a driving cylinder, the tail end of the driving cylinder is hinged to the logistics tank, the piston rod of the driving cylinder is hinged to one end of the driving rod, the middle part of the driving rod is hinged to the logistics tank, and the upper part of the driving rod is provided with a bent material blocking rod.

The above-mentioned steel ring flaring loading and unloading device, the first end of the logistics tank is provided with a first lifting mechanism, the first lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting cylinder and a lifting groove, the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixed. Connect to the lifting chute, and the lifting chute is raised to connect with the head end of the logistic chute.

In the steel ring flaring loading and unloading device, guide sleeves are respectively fixed on both sides of the lifting cylinder, and each guide sleeve is slidably matched with each guide post, and the top of each guide post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting groove.

In the above-mentioned steel ring flaring loading and unloading device, the bottom of the lifting groove is arranged obliquely, and the slope angle of the bottom of the groove is 4-6°.

The above steel ring flaring loading and unloading device adds a second lifting mechanism, the second lifting mechanism is located at the end of the logistics tank, and the second lifting mechanism has the same structure as the first lifting mechanism.

The utility model is designed to solve the loading and unloading problem of the steel ring flaring process. The device includes a logistics tank, a first lifting mechanism, a second lifting mechanism, and a material blocking mechanism. The first lifting mechanism and the material blocking mechanism are coordinated. The action realizes conveying the product pieces to the flaring station, and the flaring product pieces are then pushed by the material blocking mechanism, rolled along the logistics trough to the second lifting mechanism, and sent to the next process by the second lifting mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and easy realization, and can realize automatic loading and unloading of steel rings by cooperating with the control mechanism. Adopting the structure of the utility model can improve the production efficiency, relieve heavy manual labor, and eliminate safety hazards of manual operation.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first elevating mechanism;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the material blocking state of the material blocking mechanism;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the material-removing state of the material-blocking and reversing mechanism.

The list of each label in the figure is: 1, the first lifting mechanism, 1-1, the lifting groove, 1-2, the lifting cylinder, 1-3, the guide sleeve, 1-4, the guide column, 2, the logistics tank, 3, the expansion Mouth station, 4, material blocking and dialing mechanism, 4-1, driving cylinder, 4-1, driving rod, 4-3, material blocking and dialing rod, 5, supporting legs, 6, the second lifting mechanism, 7, Product pieces.

detailed description

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model comprises the logistics tank 2 that is arranged inclined, and the logistics tank is from high to low according to the conveying direction of the product piece, and the logistics tank is supported by supporting legs 5, and the both sides of the logistics tank are provided with baffles. Flaring station 3 is set at the front section of logistics tank. A first lifting mechanism 1 is provided at the head end of the logistics tank, and the finished products from the previous process first enter the first lifting mechanism, and then are sent into the logistics tank by the first lifting mechanism. The first lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting cylinder 1-2 and a lifting groove 1-1, the front and rear openings of the lifting groove, and baffle plates are arranged on both sides. In order to facilitate the product parts to roll by their own weight, the groove bottom of the lifting groove is inclined, and the slope angle of the groove bottom is 4-6°. The lifting cylinder is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting groove. In order to realize the smooth lifting of the lifting chute, guide sleeves 1-3 are respectively fixed on both sides of the lifting cylinder, and guide posts are installed in each guide sleeve, and the guide posts and guide sleeves 1-4 are slidably matched, and the top of each guide post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting trough. The lifting chute is raised to connect with the head end of the logistics trough and slightly higher than the head end of the logistics chute.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a material blocking and pulling mechanism is provided at the expanding station, and the material blocking and pushing mechanism is provided with a drive cylinder 4-1. The piston rod is hinged to one end of the drive rod, the middle part of the drive rod is hinged to the logistics tank, and the top of the drive rod is provided with a bent material blocking and shifting rod 4-3. Figure 3 shows the material blocking state of the material blocking and pulling mechanism. In this state, the piston rod of the driving cylinder is retracted, and the right side of the material blocking and pushing rod is lifted to block the rolling of the product. bit for flaring processing. Figure 4 shows the material shifting state of the material blocking and pulling mechanism. After the flaring process is completed, the piston rod of the driving cylinder is stretched out, and the driving rod rotates clockwise. Moving product pieces roll along the logistics chute.

Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model is also provided with a second elevating mechanism 6, and the second elevating mechanism is located at the end of the logistics tank. The second elevating mechanism accepts the flaring product piece when the position shown in the figure, and then raises the product piece and sends the product piece into the logistics tank of the next process of the product piece. The second elevating mechanism has the same structure as the first elevating mechanism, so it will not be repeated here.

The opening and closing of the lifting cylinder of the first lifting mechanism, the lifting cylinder of the second lifting mechanism and the driving cylinder of the utility model can be controlled manually, or a control mechanism can be set, and the coordinated action of the above-mentioned cylinders can be controlled by the control mechanism to realize automation. Loading and unloading.

Claims (5)

1. A steel ring flaring loading and unloading device, including a logistics tank (2) arranged obliquely, the logistics tank is supported by legs (5), and the front section of the logistics tank is provided with a flaring station (3), characterized in that: The expansion station is equipped with a material stopper mechanism (4), and the stopper mechanism is provided with a drive cylinder (4-1), the tail end of the drive cylinder is hinged to the logistics tank, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder is hinged to one end of the drive rod. , the middle part of the driving rod is hinged with the logistic trough, and the upper part of the driving rod is provided with a bent stopper lever (4-3). 2. The steel ring flaring loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first end of the logistics tank is provided with a first lifting mechanism (1), and the first lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting cylinder (1 -2) and the lifting groove (1-1), the lifting cylinder is arranged vertically, the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting groove, and the lifting groove is raised to connect with the head end of the flow groove. 3. The steel ring flaring loading and unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: guide sleeves (1-3) are respectively fixed on both sides of the lifting cylinder, and each guide sleeve is respectively connected to each guide column (1-4) Sliding fit, the top of each guide post is fixed to the bottom of the lifting groove. 4. The steel ring flaring loading and unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the lifting chute is inclined, and the inclination angle of the bottom of the trough is 4-6° (it can be adjusted depending on the size of the product). 5. The steel ring flaring loading and unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a second lifting mechanism (6) is added, the second lifting mechanism is located at the end of the logistics tank, and the second lifting mechanism is structurally arranged with the first lifting mechanism same.