CN205767821U - A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather - Google Patents

A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205767821U
CN205767821U CN201620566104.3U CN201620566104U CN205767821U CN 205767821 U CN205767821 U CN 205767821U CN 201620566104 U CN201620566104 U CN 201620566104U CN 205767821 U CN205767821 U CN 205767821U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
leather
sewing line
pulp layer
splicing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620566104.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄君新
刘贤军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xu Ming Teng New Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
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Xu Ming Teng New Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201620566104.3U priority Critical patent/CN205767821U/en
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Publication of CN205767821U publication Critical patent/CN205767821U/en
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  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather, the splicing leather being stitched together including polylith, described splicing leather includes scytoblastema layer, inside front cover layer, bottom pulp layer, dyed layer and top pulp layer, it is provided with embossed layers between described bottom pulp layer and dyed layer, described bottom pulp layer is fixed by embossed layers with dyed layer, described top pulp layer is provided with leather protective layer, adjacent two pieces of splicing leathers are sewed up by sewing line, the sewing joint of sewing line is positioned at inside inside front cover layer, it is provided with bamboo between described top pulp layer and leather protective layer, described sewing line is biodegradable sewing line, described leather protective layer is polyvinyl alcohol resin layer.This utility model uses bamboo to improve the moistureproof and mildewproof performance of automobile leather; bamboo, sewing line and leather protective layer are Biodegradable material layer; make its degradation rate high; and performance fully meets automobile leather standard; such that it is able to reduce the processing cost after discarding, prevent it from polluting environment.

Description

A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of automobile leather, especially a kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather.
Background technology
If general automobile leather the most directly abandons very difficult biodegradation, easily pollute environment, therefore, Need specialized processes to go to process discarded leather, improve the processing cost of discarded leather.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to solve defect and the deficiency of the existence of above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of degradation rate is high, and Performance fully meets automobile leather standard, such that it is able to reduce the processing cost after discarding, prevents it from polluting the novel of environment and gives birth to Thing degraded eco-car leather.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather, is stitched together including polylith Splicing leather, described splicing leather includes scytoblastema layer, inside front cover layer, bottom pulp layer, dyed layer and top pulp layer, described bottom pulp layer with Being provided with embossed layers between chromatograph, described bottom pulp layer is fixed by embossed layers with dyed layer, and described top pulp layer is provided with leather protection Layer, adjacent two pieces splicing leathers sew up by sewing line, the sewing joint of sewing line is positioned at inside inside front cover layer, described top pulp layer and Being provided with bamboo between leather protective layer, described sewing line is biodegradable sewing line, and described leather protective layer is poly- Vinyl alcohol resin layer.
This utility model uses bamboo to improve the moistureproof and mildewproof performance of automobile leather, uses polyvinyl alcohol resin layer The protective layer removed from office as automobile as automobile leather outermost layer coating film, bamboo, sewing line and leather protective layer are equal simultaneously For Biodegradable material layer so that its degradation rate is high, and performance fully meets automobile leather standard, such that it is able to after reduction is discarded Processing cost, prevent its pollute environment.
Preferably, described adhesion coating is to be equipped with, by macromolecular material, the wear-resisting material that cross-linking agent, filler and diluent form The bed of material, described top pulp layer is bonded together by adhesion coating with bamboo, and described bamboo is led to leather protective layer Cross adhesion coating to be bonded together.
This adhesion coating contains high intensity, anti tear, the wear-resisting formula system of the characteristic such as wear-resisting, improves top pulp layer and leather The degree of being connected firmly of protective layer;And macromolecular material is inherently easier degraded, improves its degradation rate.
Preferably, described bottom pulp layer is for going aldehyde based material layer, and described sewing line is polycaprolactone sewing line.
This kind of structure can avoid the generation of aldehyde radical;And sewing line is the most easily degraded, improve its degradation rate.
Preferably, described bottom pulp layer and top pulp layer are polyvinyl alcohol pulp layer.
This kind of structure, improves its degradation rate further.
Preferably, the junction of the most adjacent two pieces of splicing leathers is equipped with splicing block, and described sewing line is arranged on splicing block On.
This kind of structure facilitates it to splice.
This utility model uses bamboo to improve the moistureproof and mildewproof performance of automobile leather, uses polyvinyl alcohol resin layer The protective layer removed from office as automobile as automobile leather outermost layer coating film, bamboo, sewing line and leather protective layer are equal simultaneously For Biodegradable material layer so that its degradation rate is high, and performance fully meets automobile leather standard, such that it is able to after reduction is discarded Processing cost, prevent its pollute environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic bottom view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section splicing leather in this utility model.
1. splicing leather, 2. inside front cover layer, 3. scytoblastema layer, 4. bottom pulp layer, 5. dyed layer, 6. top pulp layer in figure, 7. bamboo charcoal is fine Dimension layer, 8. leather protective layer, 9. adhesion coating, 10. embossed layers, 11. sewing lines, 12. splicing blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail, but is not that this utility model is protected model The restriction enclosed.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather, the splicing skin being stitched together including polylith Leather 1, splicing leather 1 includes scytoblastema layer 3, inside front cover layer 2, bottom pulp layer 4, dyed layer 5 and top pulp layer 6, bottom pulp layer 4 and dyed layer 5 it Between be provided with embossed layers 10, bottom pulp layer 4 is fixed by embossed layers 10 with dyed layer 5, and top pulp layer 6 is provided with leather protective layer 8, adjacent Two pieces of splicing leathers 1 are sewed up by sewing line 11, and the sewing joint of sewing line 11 is positioned at inside inside front cover layer 2, top pulp layer 6 and leather Being provided with bamboo 7 between protective layer 8, sewing line 11 is biodegradable sewing line, and leather protective layer 8 is polyvinyl alcohol tree Lipid layer.Adhesion coating 9 is to be equipped with, by macromolecular material, the wear-resistant material layer that cross-linking agent, filler and diluent form, top pulp layer 6 with Bamboo 7 is bonded together by adhesion coating 9, and bamboo 7 is bonded in one with leather protective layer 8 by adhesion coating 9 Rise.Bottom pulp layer 4 is for going aldehyde based material layer, and sewing line 11 is polycaprolactone sewing line.Bottom pulp layer 4 and top pulp layer 6 are polyethylene Alcohol pulp layer.The junction of the most adjacent two pieces of splicing leathers 1 is equipped with splicing block 12, and sewing line 11 is arranged on splicing block 12.
Automobile of the present utility model is removed from office, hydrothermal stability Ts >=80 DEG C
Dry heat stability Ts >=130 DEG C
Tensile strength (Mpa) >=10
Tearing strength (N/mm) >=16
Degradation rate (%)=56 >=50
Dry friction color fastness >=4.5 grade
Wet rubbing color fastness >=3.5 grade
Anti-flammability (oxygen index (OI)) (%) >=28
Combustion fumes (smoke density)≤40%
Color inhibition (D47-1413,200 xenon lamp) >=4.0
Haze value (DIN75201-B (100 DEG C, 16hr))≤6.0mg
Abrasion resisting (H-18,500g, 300x or CS-10,1000g, 500x) is without damaged
Folding fastness (doing) (ISO5402) flawless.
Automobile of the present utility model leather degradation rate more conventional automobile leather 20% brings up to 56%, and performance fully meets automobile leather Standard.

Claims (5)

1. a novel biodegradable eco-car leather, the splicing leather being stitched together including polylith, described splicing leather Including scytoblastema layer, inside front cover layer, bottom pulp layer, dyed layer and top pulp layer, between described bottom pulp layer and dyed layer, it is provided with embossed layers, described Bottom pulp layer is fixed by embossed layers with dyed layer, and described top pulp layer is provided with leather protective layer, and adjacent two pieces of splicing leathers pass through Sewing line sews up, and the sewing joint of sewing line is positioned at inside inside front cover layer, it is characterised in that: described top pulp layer and leather protective layer it Between be provided with bamboo, described sewing line is biodegradable sewing line, and described leather protective layer is polyvinyl alcohol resin layer.
A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top pulp layer with Bamboo is bonded together by adhesion coating, and described bamboo and leather protective layer are bonded in one by adhesion coating Rise.
A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bottom pulp layer is Going aldehyde based material layer, described sewing line is polycaprolactone sewing line.
A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bottom pulp layer and Top pulp layer is polyvinyl alcohol pulp layer.
A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the most adjacent two pieces of spellings The junction connecing leather is equipped with splicing block, and described sewing line is arranged on splicing block.
CN201620566104.3U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather Active CN205767821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620566104.3U CN205767821U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620566104.3U CN205767821U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205767821U true CN205767821U (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=58135049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620566104.3U Active CN205767821U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of novel biodegradable eco-car leather

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205767821U (en)

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