CN205761855U - Cyclone separator - Google Patents
Cyclone separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205761855U CN205761855U CN201620597484.7U CN201620597484U CN205761855U CN 205761855 U CN205761855 U CN 205761855U CN 201620597484 U CN201620597484 U CN 201620597484U CN 205761855 U CN205761855 U CN 205761855U
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- top board
- cyclone separator
- base plate
- cylinder
- bolt
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cyclone separator, it includes separator body and is arranged on the collecting vessel bottom described separator body, the sidepiece of described separator body is provided with gas feed, top is provided with gas outlet, bottom is provided with impurity outlet, and described collecting vessel includes top board, cylinder and base plate, and described top board is fixing with described separator body to be connected, described cylinder is placed between described top board and base plate, and described top board and base plate are detachably connected by bindiny mechanism and clamp described cylinder.Cyclone separator of the present utility model, low cost of manufacture, magazins' layout efficiency is high, and maintains easily, and has saved maintenance time.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of gas cleaning equipment, particularly to a kind of whirlwind for vacuum system magazins' layout
Separator.
Background technology
In processing industries such as timber CNC processing, plastics CNC, needing to use vacuum to work piece carries out vacuum chuck, by
Substantial amounts of wood flour and plastic contaminant can be produced in the course of processing.In order to avoid these impurity enters in vacuum pump main rotor,
Pollution lubricating oil, damages main rotor and brings about great losses, need to separate in time and filter out the impurity in working gas, then
Just can be introduced in vacuum pump main frame, be then discharged in atmospheric environment.
Therefore, the vacuum system with air-breathing and filtering function is applied among CNC system of processing, for this in a large number
The working air current being entrained with a large amount of impurity is exhausted and ventilation process.It is many by airstream hose pipe that these dust impurity produces source
Road is connected with the contaminant filter system of vacuum system.
But carry the air-flow of different size impurity produced in the course of processing, especially when contaminant size is bigger
Wait, easily the filter element of vacuum exhaust air exchange system is resulted in blockage, reduce whole vacuum system magazins' layout efficiency and
The capacity of impurity collection device, and add cost and the man-hour that vacuum system is safeguarded.Such as vacuum pump applies to timber processing
In, the air-flow carrying wood flour and other dust impurity secretly that woodworking computerized numerical control (CNC) produces can be carried out filtering emission.Set at traditional vacuum pump
In meter, the working air current of suction is directly filtered by fine air filter.So under extreme operating condition, client needs often
It is changed or cleans this fine filtration device, and thus magazins' layout efficiency is limited and production cost is greatly increased.
Working air current is carried out separating and filtering when, in addition it is also necessary to the large granular impurity collecting vessel separated is entered
Row is collected.Traditional impurity collecting vessel is manufactured by injection mo(u)lding, and on the one hand die cost is expensive, and on the other hand user is difficult to sentence
The state that in disconnected collecting vessel, impurity is collected, troublesome maintenance.
Utility model content
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of cyclone separator, and impurity particle can be made to enter vacuum system
It is filtered before system, thus improves the magazins' layout efficiency of vacuum system, and reduce its maintenance cost.
For achieving the above object, cyclone separator of the present utility model, including separator body and be arranged on described separation
The collecting vessel of device body bottom portion, the sidepiece of described separator body is provided with gas feed, and top is provided with gas outlet, and bottom is provided with
Impurity outlet, described collecting vessel includes top board, cylinder and base plate, and described top board is fixing with described separator body to be connected, institute
Stating cylinder to be placed between described top board and base plate, described top board and base plate are detachably connected by bindiny mechanism and clamp described
Cylinder.
Preferably, described bindiny mechanism includes the first bolt and handle, and described top board offers bolt slot, described first
One end of bolt is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and the other end through described bolt slot and is threadeded with described handle.
Further, described bindiny mechanism also includes the second screw bolt and nut, and described top board offers bolt hole, described
One end of second bolt is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and the other end through described bolt hole and is connected with described nut thread.
Further, described nut is wing nut.
Preferably, described base plate is provided with positioning sleeve, and the bottom of described cylinder is placed in described positioning sleeve.
Preferably, it is respectively equipped with sealing ring between described cylinder and described top board and base plate.
Further, the cross section of described sealing ring takes the shape of the letter U.
Preferably, described cylinder uses polymethyl methacrylate to make.
Preferably, the lower section of described impurity outlet is provided with anti-return baffle plate, and described anti-return baffle plate is fixed by support
On described top board.
Preferably, described gas outlet is provided with gas-filtering device.
Preferably, described gas outlet connects vacuum pump.
Cyclone separator of the present utility model, filtered in advance before vacuum system and collects large scale impurity, being manufactured into
This is low, and magazins' layout efficiency is high, and maintains easily, and has saved maintenance time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Referring to the drawings, disclosure of the present utility model will be apparent.It is to be appreciated that these accompanying drawings are only schematic
, not drawn on scale is also not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.In figure:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of cyclone separator of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after cyclone separator removes the cylinder of collecting vessel and base plate in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram after collecting vessel eliminates top board in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the top perspective view of top board in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the front view of cyclone separator in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is that the A-A of Fig. 5 is to sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing in B region in Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Explain detailed description of the invention of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, cyclone separator of the present utility model, including separator body 10 be arranged on described separation
Collecting vessel 20 bottom device body 10.
Described separator body 10 includes body upper part 11 and body lower part 12, and described body upper part 11 is cylindrical, institute
Stating body lower part 12 in funnel-form, the sidepiece of described separator body 10 is provided with gas feed 13, and top is provided with gas outlet 14,
Bottom is provided with impurity outlet 16.The cross section of described gas feed 13 is square, and can make to be entrained with the gas of different size impurity
Body flows in described separator body 10 along the tangential of body upper part 11 of described separator body 10.Due to gas feed 13
Cross section be square, and the cross section of connected gas output tube is the most rounded, be therefore provided with in gas feed 13 into
Mouth adapter tube 131, for the circular conversion to square-section.
Described separator body 10 is provided with installing rack 15, solid for the separator body 10 installation in vacuum system
Fixed.
Be entrained with the gas of different size impurity along described separator body 10 body upper part 11 tangentially flow into institute
Stating in separator body 10, the inwall along separator body 10 moves twist, owing to various sizes of impurity has not
Same quality, is thrown toward inwall under centrifugal action more than the impurity of certain size, and under gravity, discharges from impurity
Mouth 16 falls in collecting vessel 20, and the air-flow of rotation to center flow, is upwardly formed secondary vortex flow at separator body 10 contract
Flow out through gas outlet 14.
The impurity of reduced size is contained, therefore for purifying these gases, described gas from gas outlet 14 effluent air
Outlet 14 is provided with gas-filtering device (not shown), requires the impurity content of inflow gas not according to vacuum system
With, the defecator of different filtering accuracy can be selected.
For convenience of dismounting collecting vessel 20, safeguarding collecting vessel 20, described collecting vessel 20 includes top board 21, cylinder 22 He
Base plate 23, described top board 21 is fixing with described separator body 10 to be connected, and described top board 21 center is machined with through hole 210, described
The lower end of separator body 10 coordinates with described through hole 210 and fixes, and makes top board 21 be fixed in described separator body 10.Institute
Stating cylinder 22 to be placed between described top board 21 and base plate 23, described top board 21 and base plate 23 are detachably connected by bindiny mechanism
And clamp described cylinder 22.By dismantling described bindiny mechanism, it is possible to described collecting vessel 20 is dismantled to collection
The maintenance of bucket 20 is very convenient.
Described bindiny mechanism can use the mechanical connection manner of routine.A kind of embodiment of the present utility model described
Bindiny mechanism includes the first bolt 24 and handle 241, and described top board 21 offers bolt slot 211, described first bolt 24
One end is fixing with described base plate 23 to be connected, and the other end through described bolt slot 211 and is threadeded with described handle 241.Pass through
Rotate described handle 241, described cylinder 22 can be clamped between described top board 21 and base plate 23, when needing dismounting, reversely revolve
Turn described handle 241, make handle 241 unclamp with top board 21, it is possible to be moved from described bolt slot 211 by described first bolt 24
Going out, and now handle 241 is not required to back-out from the first bolt 24 completely, handle 241 is stayed on the first bolt 24, convenient behaviour
Operate as personnel.Described bindiny mechanism can also include the second bolt 25 and nut 251, and described top board 21 offers spiral shell
Keyhole 212, one end of described second bolt 25 is fixing with described base plate 23 to be connected, the other end pass described bolt hole 212 and with
Described nut 251 is threaded, by rotating described nut 251, described cylinder 22 can be clamped in described top board 21 and base plate
Between 23, when needing dismounting, reversely rotate described nut 251.For convenience of rotating, described nut 251 can use butterfly spiral shell
Female.The quantity of described first bolt 24 and the second bolt 25 can be multiple, is the embodiment party of respectively two shown in Fig. 1
Formula.Described first bolt 24 and the second bolt 25 can use with the fixing connected mode of base plate 23 and weld.
In described separator body 10 during the motion of flow spiral shape, the backflow from collecting vessel 20 is easily caused collecting vessel 20
In impurity again carried secretly among the ascending air entered in described separator body 10, affect magazins' layout efficiency.For solving
Certainly this problem, sees Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, and the lower section of described impurity outlet 16 is provided with anti-return baffle plate 30, described anti-return baffle plate
30 are fixed on described top board 21 by support 31.Described support 31 highly makes described anti-return baffle plate 30 with described separator originally
Keeping interval between body 10, impurity enters collecting vessel 20 by described interval, simultaneously by separator body 10 and collecting vessel 20 every
Disconnected, reduce from collecting vessel 20 to separator body 10 air current flow, thus can significantly prevent the impurity collected to be refluxed, protect
Card magazins' layout efficiency.
For convenience of the state of impurity in observation collecting vessel 20, described cylinder 22 uses polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) to make
Becoming, PMMA pipe can be used especially to be processed into, PMMA pipe belongs to usual products in market, has high light transmittance, Er Qieyi
In processing, it is easy to user as cylinder 22 and observes impurity collection situation and carry out its maintenance.
Positioning on base plate 23 for convenience of described cylinder 22, described base plate 23 is provided with positioning sleeve 231, described cylinder
The bottom of 22 is placed in described positioning sleeve 231, and for positioning the radial direction of described cylinder 22, described positioning sleeve 231 is fixed on institute
State on base plate 23.
For ensureing the sealing of described collecting vessel 20, it is respectively equipped with between described cylinder 22 and described top board 21 and base plate 23
Sealing ring 40, the cross section of described sealing ring 40 takes the shape of the letter U, as it is shown in fig. 7, the sealing ring 40 of U-shaped is clamped and installed in described cylinder
The upper and lower end parts of 22.Use the sealing ring 40 of U-shaped, axial seal can be realized between cylinder 22 and top board 21, cylinder 22 He
Axial seal is realized, it is also possible between described cylinder 22 and positioning sleeve 231, realize radial seal, the most also may be used between base plate 23
To carry out cylinder 22 radially positioning, prevent cylinder 22 from rocking.
Cyclone separator of the present utility model, gas outlet 14 is connected with a vacuum pump (not shown).
As it has been described above, referring to the drawings exemplary embodiments of the present utility model has been described in detail.Should
Working as understanding, this utility model is not intended to the restriction making these details constitute this utility model protection domain.Not
In the case of deviating from according to spirit and scope of the present utility model, the structure and features of exemplary embodiments can be carried out
Equivalent or similar change, these changes will also fall at protection domain determined by this utility model appending claims
In.
Claims (11)
1. a cyclone separator, including separator body be arranged on the collecting vessel bottom described separator body, described point
Sidepiece from device body is provided with gas feed, and top is provided with gas outlet, and bottom is provided with impurity outlet, it is characterised in that institute
Stating collecting vessel and include top board, cylinder and base plate, described top board is fixing with described separator body to be connected, and described cylinder is placed in described
Between top board and base plate, described top board and base plate are detachably connected by bindiny mechanism and clamp described cylinder.
2. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bindiny mechanism includes the first bolt and handle,
Offering bolt slot on described top board, one end of described first bolt is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and the other end passes described spiral shell
Croze is also threadeded with described handle.
3. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described bindiny mechanism also includes the second bolt and spiral shell
Mother, described top board offers bolt hole, and one end of described second bolt is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and the other end is through described
Bolt hole is also connected with described nut thread.
4. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described nut is wing nut.
5. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described base plate is provided with positioning sleeve, described cylinder
Bottom is placed in described positioning sleeve.
6. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that between described cylinder and described top board and base plate respectively
It is provided with sealing ring.
7. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the cross section of described sealing ring takes the shape of the letter U.
8. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cylinder uses polymethyl methacrylate system
Become.
9. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower section of described impurity outlet is provided with anti-return gear
Plate, described anti-return baffle plate is fixed on described top board by support.
10. cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described gas outlet is provided with gas-filtering device.
11. cyclone separator as described in any one in claim 1～10, it is characterised in that described gas outlet connects
There is vacuum pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620597484.7U CN205761855U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Cyclone separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620597484.7U CN205761855U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Cyclone separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205761855U true CN205761855U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58131897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620597484.7U Active CN205761855U (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Cyclone separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205761855U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105999969A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-12 | 广州市疾病预防控制中心 | Air particle collecting device and support device thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201620597484.7U patent/CN205761855U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105999969A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-12 | 广州市疾病预防控制中心 | Air particle collecting device and support device thereof |
| CN105999969B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2019-01-08 | 广州市疾病预防控制中心 | A kind of air atom collection device and its holder device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |