CN205761200U - A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction - Google Patents

A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205761200U
CN205761200U CN201620579368.2U CN201620579368U CN205761200U CN 205761200 U CN205761200 U CN 205761200U CN 201620579368 U CN201620579368 U CN 201620579368U CN 205761200 U CN205761200 U CN 205761200U
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reaction
staving
gas
applicable
solid phase
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CN201620579368.2U
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白杰
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HANGZHOU XINYUAN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU XINYUAN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to field of chemical equipment, it is specifically related to a kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction, its composition includes airtight cylindrical reaction staving, support, reductor and rotation system, sealing system, vacuum and refueling system and temperature and pressure measurement apparatus, wherein, it is rotatable that described airtight cylinder reacts staving, inner wall arrangement has baffle plate, described reaction staving to be provided with the mouth of pipe.This utility model solves the dust problem of blood circulation and the exposure dose control problem of external light source, can effectively control the response speed of chlorosulfonation so that reactor maximizes and is possibly realized;The design of baffle plate can drive solid material to overturn in bucket, makes material mixing more uniform, and mixing effect doubles, the problem solving course of reaction materials from bonding incipient scorch.

Description

A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of chemical equipment, is specifically related to one and is applicable to gas solid method and prepares the poly-second of chlorosulfonation Alkene, chlorinated polyethylene, chliorinated polyvinyl chloride, the rotary reactor of chlorosulfonation reclaimed rubber.
Background technology
Gas-solid phase reaction prepares chlorination or chlorosulfonation macromolecular material is to be placed in instead by the macromolecular material intending participating in reaction Answering in device, be passed through chlorine or sulfur dioxide/chlorine gaseous mixture carries out reacting and preparing, it is anti-that currently used reactor is fluid bed Carrying out with fluidized-bed reactor that the Chinese invention answering device or fixed bed reactors, such as Publication No. CN1164538A is reported is solid State blending method prepares chlorosulfonated polyethylene, and this type of reactor is that sulfur dioxide and chlorine (hereinafter referred to as gaseous mixture) are passed through reaction Device, and keep certain air quantity and wind speed, make chlorinated polyethylene (hereinafter referred to as CPE) produce boiling-like flowing, and shine at ultraviolet Chlorosulfonation is there is under conditions of penetrating.This type of reactor there is problems in that and closed circuit follows owing to response system must be one Loop systems, in system, the air-flow of flowing is carried a large amount of dust secretly and is easily caused blocking, and this exopathogenic factor cannot arrange built-in ultraviolet Source, external light source cannot ensure uniform exposure dose so that the response speed of chlorosulfonation is difficult to control to, therefore reactor Maximization has difficulties.Fixed bed reactors are exothermic reactions due to chlorination or chlorosulfonated polyethylene, easily make in course of reaction Bond temperature-sensitive material (such as chlorosulfonated polyethylene, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorosulfonation reclaimed rubber) even incipient scorch.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, this utility model aims to provide one can realize gas solid method rule Modelling produces the rotary reactor of thermoplastic macromolecule material, particularly thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), for solving blood circulation Dust problem and the problem of course of reaction materials from bonding incipient scorch.
For realizing goal of the invention, inventor provides following technical scheme:
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction, its composition includes airtight cylindrical reaction staving, use In supporting the support of reaction staving, being that cylinder reacts staving powered rotation and the reductor of transmission support and rotation system System, the sealing system being connected with support (configuring for guaranteeing to react staving pressure, be used for sealing and react staving), for reaction container Internal portion evacuation and the vacuum of aerating and refueling system and the temperature and pressure measurement apparatus of course of reaction monitoring, its In, it is rotatable that described airtight cylinder reacts staving, and the inner wall arrangement being provided with throwing drain hole has baffle plate (to drive solid Material overturns in bucket), described reaction staving is provided with the mouth of pipe, adds entrance (tail gas outlet) and ultraviolet including mixed gas Light source insert port, the middle part of described confined reaction staving is provided with temperature measuring equipment, and sidewall is provided with Pressure gauge, and described is airtight Reaction staving one end is provided with throwing drain hole, and described vacuum is arranged on the other end corresponding with throwing drain hole with refueling system.
The rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction that this utility model provides can be used for gas-solid phase reaction and produces chlorine Sulfonated polyethylene, chlorinated polyethylene, chliorinated polyvinyl chloride, chlorosulfonation reclaimed rubber etc..This utility model uses built-in ultraviolet Light source, material baffled is upwards stirred by institute, makes material stirring effect double, be equipped with simultaneously temperature and pressure measurement apparatus with And sealing system, make production large-scale be possibly realized, and the dust problem of blood circulation can be solved and course of reaction material glues The problem that coking is burnt.
Preferably, in this utility model, described baffle plate is 2~6 pieces, uniform, simultaneously along reaction inner wall of barrel Avoid discharging opening and manhole.
Preferably, in this utility model, the draw ratio of described airtight cylindrical reaction staving is 4:3.
Preferably, in this utility model, described airtight cylinder reacts staving by motor through reductor Being rotated with drive system, rotating speed is 0~50 rev/min.
Preferably, in this utility model, the design operation pressure of described airtight cylindrical reaction staving is- 0.1~0.5Mpa, the external chuck that is provided with of reaction container, chuck design pressure is 0.5Mpa.
Preferably, in this utility model, the two ends of described airtight cylindrical reaction staving use ellipse envelope Head.
Preferably, in this utility model, inwall and the baffle plate of described reaction staving all do preservative treatment, such as lining Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, spraying politef, silicon nitride etc..
Preferably, in this utility model, described rotary reactor haptoreaction material parts all uses resistance to Corrosion material antiseptic processes, and resistant material includes politef, silicon nitride, acid-resistant epoxy resin etc..
Preferably, in this utility model, the outer wall of described airtight cylindrical reaction staving is provided with chuck, uses Heat up or cooling in giving reaction staving.
Preferably, in this utility model, described sealing system is by guaranteeing that reacting staving pressure is configured Mechanical sealing system.
As preferably, in this utility model, described airtight cylindrical reaction staving top is provided with manhole, it is simple to peace Fill, dismantle, clean and repair apparatus interior arrangement.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model has:
The rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction of the present utility model is carried out in chlorine reaction is placed in confined space, Use built-in ultraviolet light source, solve the dust problem of blood circulation and the exposure dose control problem of external light source, Can effectively control the response speed of chlorosulfonation so that reactor maximizes and is possibly realized.Meanwhile, the design of baffle plate can drive solid Material overturns in bucket, makes material mixing more uniform, and mixing effect doubles, and solves asking of course of reaction materials from bonding incipient scorch Topic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rotary reactor of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the rotary reactor of this utility model,
In figure, 1 is airtight cylindrical reaction staving, and 2 is support, and 3 is reductor and rotation system, and 4 is closed system, 5 is vacuum and refueling system, and 6 is temperature and pressure measurement apparatus, and 61 is temperature measuring equipment, and 62 is Pressure gauge, and 7 is baffle plate, 8 Being chuck, 9 is that mixed gas adds entrance-tail gas outlet, and 10 is ultraviolet light source insert port, and 11 is to throw drain hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, content of the present utility model is further illustrated.Should be appreciated that this utility model Enforcement be not limited to the following examples, any pro forma accommodation that this utility model is made and/or change all incite somebody to action Fall into this utility model protection domain.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction, its composition includes airtight circle Cylindricality reacts staving 1 (draw ratio of reaction staving is 4:3), for supporting the support 2 of reaction staving, being cylindrical reaction staving Reductor that powered rotation is supported with transmission and rotation system 3, the mechanical sealing system 4 being connected with support are (anti-for guaranteeing Answer staving pressure to configure), portion's evacuation and the vacuum of aerating and refueling system 5, course of reaction monitoring in reaction container body Temperature and pressure measurement apparatus 6, reaction staving outer wall be provided with for give reaction staving heat up or cooling chuck 8 with And reaction staving top is provided with manhole, wherein, it is rotatable that described airtight cylinder reacts staving, is provided with and throws drain hole Inner wall arrangement has baffle plate 7 (to drive solid material to overturn in bucket), and described baffle plate is three pieces, equal along reaction inner wall of barrel Cloth, avoids discharging opening and manhole simultaneously, and described reaction staving is provided with the mouth of pipe, adds entrance-outlet port 9 including mixed gas With ultraviolet light source insert port 10, the middle part of described confined reaction staving is provided with temperature measuring equipment 61, and sidewall is provided with pressure Table 62, described confined reaction staving one end is provided with throwing drain hole 11, and described vacuum and refueling system 5 are arranged on and throw in material The other end that mouth is corresponding, the two ends of described reaction staving use ellipse head.
Citing, in production, adds in rotary reactor by chlorinated polyethylene powder and antitack agent, irradiates at ultraviolet With under staving Stirring, reaction staving is rotated through reductor and drive system by motor, and rotating speed is 0~50 rev/min Clock, is passed through the gaseous mixture prepared by a certain percentage by sulfur dioxide and chlorine, the design operation pressure of reaction staving be-0.1~ 0.5Mpa, the external chuck that is provided with of reaction container, chuck design pressure is 0.5Mpa, and chlorosulfonation occurs under certain pressure and temperature Reaction, after reaction terminates, puts product and carries out in water rinsing to remove acidic by-products, then obtain chlorosulfonation through dehydrate Polyethylene powders.Production process does not occurs dust problem and the problem of course of reaction materials from bonding incipient scorch.
Although the technical solution of the utility model has been done the most detailed elaboration and has enumerated by inventor, it should reason Solve, for the those skilled in the art of one, this area, above-described embodiment is modified and/or flexible or employing equivalent Replacement scheme be obvious, all can not depart from the essence of spirit of the present invention, in this utility model occur term for this The elaboration of utility model technical scheme and understanding, can not be constituted restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. being applicable to a rotary reactor for gas-solid phase reaction, its composition includes that airtight cylinder is reacted staving (1), used In supporting the support (2) of reaction staving, being that cylinder reacts staving powered rotation and the reductor of transmission support and rotation System (3), the sealing system (4) being connected with support, portion's evacuation and the vacuum of aerating and refueling system in reaction container body (5) and the temperature and pressure measurement apparatus (6) of course of reaction monitoring, it is characterised in that described airtight cylindrical anti- Answering staving rotatable, inner wall arrangement has baffle plate (7), described reaction staving to be provided with the mouth of pipe, add entrance-waste gas including mixed gas Outlet (9) and ultraviolet light source insert port (10), the middle part of described confined reaction staving is provided with temperature measuring equipment (61), Sidewall is provided with Pressure gauge (62), and described confined reaction staving one end is provided with throwing drain hole (11), described vacuum and aerating system System (5) is arranged on the other end corresponding with throwing drain hole.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Baffle plate (7) is 2~6 pieces, uniform along reaction inner wall of barrel, avoids discharging opening and manhole simultaneously.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The draw ratio of airtight cylindrical reaction staving (1) is 4:3.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Airtight cylindrical reaction staving (1) is rotated through reductor and drive system by motor, and rotating speed is 0~50 rev/min.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The design operation pressure of airtight cylindrical reaction staving (1) is-0.1~0.5Mpa, the external chuck (8) that is provided with of reaction container, folder Analysis of Nested Design pressure is 0.5Mpa.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The two ends of airtight cylindrical reaction staving (1) use ellipse head.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Inwall and the baffle plate (7) of reaction staving all do preservative treatment.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The outer wall of airtight cylindrical reaction staving is provided with chuck (8).
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Sealing system (4) is mechanical sealing system.
A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The top of airtight cylindrical reaction staving (1) be provided with manhole.
CN201620579368.2U 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of rotary reactor being applicable to gas-solid phase reaction Active CN205761200U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107519825A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-29 欧中电子材料(重庆)有限公司 A kind of horizontal gas solid reactor
CN110028604A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-19 杭州新元化工技术开发有限公司 A kind of preparation method of chliorinated polyvinyl chloride

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107519825A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-29 欧中电子材料(重庆)有限公司 A kind of horizontal gas solid reactor
CN107519825B (en) * 2017-05-19 2019-12-10 欧中电子材料(重庆)有限公司 Horizontal gas-solid reactor
CN110028604A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-19 杭州新元化工技术开发有限公司 A kind of preparation method of chliorinated polyvinyl chloride
CN110028604B (en) * 2019-04-24 2022-07-12 杭州新元化工技术开发有限公司 Preparation method of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride

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