CN205759088U - Oropharyngeal airway - Google Patents

Oropharyngeal airway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205759088U
CN205759088U CN201620607779.8U CN201620607779U CN205759088U CN 205759088 U CN205759088 U CN 205759088U CN 201620607779 U CN201620607779 U CN 201620607779U CN 205759088 U CN205759088 U CN 205759088U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
bite
airway
orophynged
oxygen supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620607779.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620607779.8U priority Critical patent/CN205759088U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205759088U publication Critical patent/CN205759088U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oropharyngeal airway, including bite-block and the orophynged airway that is connected with bite-block, bite-block is provided with sputum suction hole and oxygen supply hole, sputum suction hole and oxygen supply hole extend along orophynged airway, forming suction sputum passage and the oxygen supply passage running through bite-block and orophynged airway, bite-block is additionally provided with gastroscope access apertures.Bite-block, orophynged airway and gastroscope access apertures are combined by oropharyngeal airway of the present utility model, avoid patient when carrying out gastroscopy, cause gastroscope cannot enter stomach from patient oral cavity because of the respiratory tract obstruction situation such as glossoptosis or respiration inhibition, ensure that the ease for operation of gastroscopy, in addition, the setting of suction sputum passage and oxygen supply passage can give patient's oxygen supply and suction sputum in time, it is to avoid patient occurs that during clinical examination anoxia, the situation such as suffocate occur.

Description

Oropharyngeal airway
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly to a kind of oropharyngeal airway.
Background technology
Gastroscopy includes ordinary gastrocopy inspection and gastroscopy, in order to reduce the misery of inspection, and a lot of patients Will select painless gastroscope, before gastroscopy, patient needs to carry out intravenous anesthesia, when being in narcotism, Huan Zheyi The situation such as glossoptosis or respiration inhibition occurs, causes patients with respiratory tract to block, the unsafe conditions such as anoxia easily occur, the most just leads Cause patient vitals to be on the hazard safely, and gastroscope also cannot be entered in stomach by the oropharynx of patient and check.Therefore design Go out one to be applied to painless gastroscope, avoid patient that glossoptosis occurs, it is ensured that the oropharyngeal airway of inspection fairness is that this area is anxious The problem that need to solve.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of oropharyngeal airway.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of oropharyngeal airway, it is connected including bite-block and with bite-block Orophynged airway, bite-block be provided with sputum suction hole and oxygen supply hole, sputum suction hole and oxygen supply hole along orophynged airway extend, formation is passed through Wearing suction sputum passage and the oxygen supply passage of bite-block and orophynged airway, bite-block is additionally provided with gastroscope access apertures.
It provides the benefit that: during this oropharyngeal airway of Clinical practice, it is pharyngeal that orophynged airway stretches into patient, utilizes it curved Curvature so that enter narcose patient's root of the tongue and leave pharynx rear wall, release airway obstruction, so that gastroscope can pass through tooth Gastroscope access apertures on pad enters smoothly and checks in the patient, and meanwhile, patient teeth bites bite-block, it is to avoid dental articulation is led Cause that oral soft tissue is injured and orophynged airway and the flat of gastroscope conduit close, it addition, this oropharyngeal airway is additionally provided with and passes through Wear suction sputum passage and the oxygen supply passage of orophynged airway and bite-block, therefore, in use, it is possible to according to the actual feelings of patient Condition carries out oxygen supply and suction sputum operation in time.Bite-block, orophynged airway and gastroscope are led to by oropharyngeal airway of the present utility model Hand-hole combines, it is to avoid patient is when carrying out gastroscopy, because of the respiratory tract obstruction feelings such as glossoptosis or respiration inhibition Condition and cause gastroscope cannot enter stomach from patient oral cavity, it is ensured that the ease for operation of gastroscopy, additionally, suction sputum passage Setting with oxygen supply passage can give patient's oxygen supply and suction sputum in time, it is to avoid patient occurs anoxia during clinical examination, stops up The situations such as breath occur.
In some embodiments, the outward flange of bite-block is provided with groove, is engaged for patient, and the outward flange table of bite-block Face is smooth.
It provides the benefit that: when using this oropharyngeal airway, and patient really bites the outer peripheral groove of bite-block, due to The bite-block diameter in groove both sides is all higher than the diameter of bite-block groove, therefore, when patient bites the groove of bite-block, and bite-block Can be stuck in the upper jaw and the lower jaw of patient near the side of orophynged airway, prevent in checking process, patient spues bite-block, bite-block Side away from orophynged airway can be stuck in lip, prevents in checking process, and patient gulps down bite-block by mistake, therefore the setting of groove Meter breaches traditional bite-block design, significantly ensure that the fairness of clinical examination, at utmost reduces patient and gulp down bite-block by mistake Risk, enhance the serviceability of this utility model.It addition, outer edge surface is smooth so that bite-block will not be to the mouth of patient Damage is caused in chamber, improves its safe application performance.
In some embodiments, bite-block is ellipticity.
It provides the benefit that: bite-block is designed to ellipticity, meets the oval shape of people on the whole, is ensureing painless gastroscope While inspection is smoothed out, greatly reduce sense of discomfort when patient bites bite-block.
In some embodiments, orophynged airway and oxygen supply passage, suction sputum passage, bite-block are one-body molded.
It provides the benefit that: when orophynged airway, oxygen supply passage, suction sputum passage and the one-body molded design of bite-block Words, on the one hand, avoiding this utility model when using, orophynged airway and bite-block depart from, or oxygen supply passage and suction sputum passage Send the situations such as skew to occur, affect being smoothed out of clinical examination, improve ease of use and the peace of this oropharyngeal airway Quan Xing, on the other hand, reduces production cost, and difficulty of processing.
In some embodiments, bite-block connects flexible fixing band away from the side of orophynged airway, for by tooth Pad is fixed on patients head.
It provides the benefit that: after patient bites bite-block, by elastic reducing-fixing band, bite-block is fixed on patients head, thus Avoid bite-block and the orophynged airway that is attached thereto to offset, and avoid gastroscope access apertures to be subjected to displacement, protect further Being smoothed out of card clinical examination.
In some embodiments, bite-block uses flexible glue to make.
It provides the benefit that: flexible glue has certain flexibility, if using flexible glue to make bite-block so that patient bites tooth During pad, tooth will not be caused damage by bite-block, and improves the comfort level of patient;It addition, flexible glue has stable chemical Energy and physical and mechanical properties, be difficult to aging, and safety coefficient is high, and service life is long, is especially suitable for making bite-block.
In some embodiments, orophynged airway uses medical plastic to make.
It provides the benefit that: medical plastic light weight and firm, safe and sanitary index are high and have certain elasticity, make Make if orophynged airway of medical plastic, be conducive to improving the use wholesomeness of orophynged airway and firm Property so that patient can relieved use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the oropharyngeal airway of a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the oropharyngeal airway of a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the oropharyngeal airway of a kind of embodiment of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1~3 show schematically show the oropharyngeal airway according to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.As schemed Showing, including bite-block 1 and the orophynged airway 2 that is connected with bite-block 1, bite-block 1 is provided with sputum suction hole 3 and oxygen supply hole 4, sputum suction hole 3 For external suction pump, oxygen supply hole 4 extends along orophynged airway 2 for external respirator, sputum suction hole 3 and oxygen supply hole 4, is formed Running through suction sputum passage 5 and the oxygen supply passage 6 of bite-block 1 and orophynged airway 2, bite-block 1 is additionally provided with gastroscope access apertures 7.
During this oropharyngeal airway of Clinical practice, it is pharyngeal that orophynged airway 2 stretches into patient, utilizes its flexibility so that enter Enter narcose patient's root of the tongue and leave pharynx rear wall, release airway obstruction, so that gastroscope can be by the gastroscope on bite-block 1 Access apertures 7 enters smoothly and checks in the patient, and meanwhile, patient teeth bites bite-block 1, it is to avoid dental articulation causes oral cavity soft Tissue injury and orophynged airway 2 and the flat of gastroscope conduit close, it addition, this oropharyngeal airway be additionally provided with run through oropharynx lead to The suction sputum passage 5 of airway 2 and bite-block 1 and oxygen supply passage 6, therefore, in use, it is possible to according to patient's practical situation and Shi Jinhang oxygen supply and suction sputum operation.Bite-block 1, orophynged airway 2 and gastroscope are passed through by oropharyngeal airway of the present utility model Hole 7 combines, it is to avoid patient is when carrying out gastroscopy, because of the respiratory tract obstruction situation such as glossoptosis or respiration inhibition And cause gastroscope cannot enter stomach from patient oral cavity, it is ensured that the ease for operation of gastroscopy, additionally, suction sputum passage 5 Setting with oxygen supply passage 6 can give patient's oxygen supply and suction sputum in time, it is to avoid patient occurs anoxia during clinical examination, stops up The situations such as breath occur.
The outward flange of bite-block 1 is provided with groove 8, is engaged for patient, and the outer edge surface of bite-block 1 is smooth.Using should During oropharyngeal airway, patient really bites at the outer peripheral groove of bite-block 18, owing to the bite-block 1 diameter in groove 8 both sides is equal More than the diameter at bite-block 1 groove 8, therefore, when patient bites at the groove 8 of bite-block 1, bite-block 1 is near orophynged airway 2 Side can be stuck in the upper jaw and the lower jaw of patient, prevent in checking process, patient spues bite-block 1, and bite-block 1 is led away from oropharynx ventilation The side of pipe 2 can be stuck in lip, prevents in checking process, and patient gulps down bite-block 1 by mistake, and therefore the design of groove 8 breaches biography The bite-block design of system, significantly ensure that the fairness of clinical examination, at utmost reduces patient and gulp down the risk of bite-block by mistake, strengthen The serviceability of this utility model.It addition, the outer edge surface of bite-block 1 is smooth so that the oral cavity of patient will not be made by bite-block 1 Become damage, improve its safe application performance.
Bite-block 1 is in ellipticity.Bite-block 1 is designed to ellipticity, meets the oval shape of people on the whole, ensure painless stomach While spectroscopy is smoothed out, greatly reduce sense of discomfort when patient bites bite-block 1.
Orophynged airway 2 and oxygen supply passage 6, suction sputum passage 5, bite-block 1 are one-body molded.When orophynged airway 2, oxygen supply If passage 6, suction sputum passage 5 and the one-body molded design of bite-block 1, on the one hand, when avoiding the use of this utility model, oropharynx leads to Airway 2 departs from bite-block 1, or oxygen supply passage 6 and suction sputum passage 5 send the situations such as skew and occur, and affect the suitable of clinical examination Profit is carried out, and improves ease of use and the safety of this oropharyngeal airway, on the other hand, reduces production cost, Yi Jijia Work difficulty.
Bite-block 1 connects flexible fixing band 9 away from the side of orophynged airway 2, for bite-block 1 is fixed on patient's head Portion.After patient bites bite-block 1, by elastic reducing-fixing band 9 bite-block 1 is fixed on patients head, thus avoid bite-block 1 and with The orophynged airway 2 being connected offset, and avoid gastroscope access apertures 7 to be subjected to displacement, be further ensured that clinical examination It is smoothed out.
Bite-block 1 uses flexible glue to make.Flexible glue has certain flexibility, if using flexible glue to make bite-block 1 so that patient When biting bite-block 1, tooth will not be caused damage by bite-block 1, and improves the comfort level of patient;It addition, flexible glue has stable Chemical property and physical and mechanical properties, be difficult to aging, safety coefficient is high, and service life is long, is especially suitable for making bite-block 1.
Orophynged airway 2 uses medical plastic to make.Medical plastic light weight and firm, safe and sanitary index is high and There is certain elasticity, if using medical plastic to make orophynged airway 2, be conducive to improving making of orophynged airway 2 By wholesomeness and robustness so that patient can relieved use.
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, On the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model, it is also possible to making some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into this practicality Novel protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. an oropharyngeal airway, it is characterised in that include that bite-block (1) and the oropharynx ventilation being connected with described bite-block (1) are led Pipe (2), described bite-block (1) is provided with sputum suction hole (3) and oxygen supply hole (4), and described sputum suction hole (3) and oxygen supply hole (4) are along described oropharynx Airway (2) extends, and forms suction sputum passage (5) and oxygen supply passage (6), the institute running through bite-block (1) and orophynged airway (2) State bite-block (1) and be additionally provided with gastroscope access apertures (7).
Oropharyngeal airway the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outward flange of described bite-block (1) is provided with groove (8), it is engaged for patient, and the outer edge surface of described bite-block (1) is smooth.
Oropharyngeal airway the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bite-block (1) is in ellipticity.
Oropharyngeal airway the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described orophynged airway (2) and oxygen supply passage (6), suction sputum passage (5), bite-block (1) are one-body molded.
Oropharyngeal airway the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bite-block (1) is away from orophynged airway (2) Side connect flexible fixing band (9), for bite-block (1) is fixed on patients head.
Oropharyngeal airway the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bite-block (1) uses flexible glue to make.
Oropharyngeal airway the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described orophynged airway (2) uses medical plastic Material is made.
CN201620607779.8U 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Oropharyngeal airway Expired - Fee Related CN205759088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620607779.8U CN205759088U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Oropharyngeal airway

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620607779.8U CN205759088U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Oropharyngeal airway

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205759088U true CN205759088U (en) 2016-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620607779.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205759088U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Oropharyngeal airway

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205759088U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744203A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-06 夏敏 A kind of air-breather applied to painless gastroscope operation of diagnosis and treatment airway management
CN112043928A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-08 山东省千佛山医院 Oropharynx air duct and medical equipment of supplementary visual soft mirror inspection and intubate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744203A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-06 夏敏 A kind of air-breather applied to painless gastroscope operation of diagnosis and treatment airway management
CN112043928A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-08 山东省千佛山医院 Oropharynx air duct and medical equipment of supplementary visual soft mirror inspection and intubate

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20180620