CN205751541U - A kind of main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station - Google Patents

A kind of main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205751541U
CN205751541U CN201620406445.4U CN201620406445U CN205751541U CN 205751541 U CN205751541 U CN 205751541U CN 201620406445 U CN201620406445 U CN 201620406445U CN 205751541 U CN205751541 U CN 205751541U
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China
Prior art keywords
main steam
steam line
nuclear power
monitoring system
power station
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CN201620406445.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武心壮
夏栓
江浩
邱健
施伟
刘春丽
苑景田
施金冯
黄秀杰
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Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model provides the main steam line leakage monitoring system of a kind of nuclear power station to include: air extractor, drimeter and processor;Described processor is configured the described moisture signal of acceptance, and calculate the slip of main steam line according to described moisture signal and export data, and send leakage alarm signal when main steam line occurs leakage, thus operator is reminded to pay close attention to the running status of unit, in order to make correct judgement.The main steam line leakage monitoring system of the nuclear power station that this utility model provides, drimeter is utilized to measure gas humidity, within a processor humidity is compared with reference value, calculate slip, and send leakage alarm signal, thus operator is reminded to pay close attention to the running status of unit, in order to make correct judgement, take certain measure if desired, thus provide for unit safety operation and support.

Description

A kind of main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station
Technical field
This utility model relates to the main steam line leakage monitoring system of a kind of nuclear power station.
Background technology
In design of nuclear power plant, it is desirable to reactor coolant loop and important tubing are had leak detection Ability.For reactor coolant pressure boundary, its leakage monitoring method mainly has containment sump liquid level to supervise Survey, reactor coolant loop loading amount balances and the monitoring of containment atmospheric radioactivity.Additionally, power plant is all right Safe shell-side fluid is detected by householder methods such as containment atmospheric pressure, temperature and humidity, visual inspections Leakage.Liquid for reactor pressure border leaks, and being used alone or in combination of above-mentioned detection method can Reach reasonable effect.
For the main steam line in containment, due to the existence of heat-insulation layer, leak fluid may whole or portion Dividing and be condensate in heat-insulation layer, above-mentioned monitoring method, certainty of measurement and the response time mentioned all exists certain Limitation.
Utility model content
This utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes the main steam line leakage monitoring of a kind of nuclear power station System.
The main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station includes:
Air extractor, described air extractor is configured to be extracted out the gas in main steam line and heat-insulation layer gap;
Drimeter;Described drimeter is configured to be measured the humidity of the gas extracted out through described air extractor and produces Moisture signal;
Processor;Described processor is configured the described moisture signal of acceptance, and calculates according to described moisture signal The slip of main steam line also exports data, and sends leakage alarm letter when main steam line occurs leakage Number, thus remind operator to pay close attention to the running status of unit, in order to make correct judgement.
Preferably, described air extractor is ejector;The driving source of the gas of described ejector is compressed air.
Preferably, also including regulating valve, described regulation valve is arranged on the upstream of described ejector, is used for controlling Described compressed air.
Preferably, measuring chamber is also included;Described drimeter is configured the wet of the gas in the described measuring chamber of measurement Degree.
Preferably, exhaust line is also included;Described exhaust line connects with described measuring chamber, is configured for Gas in described measuring chamber is discharged
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
1, the main steam line leakage monitoring system of the nuclear power station that this utility model provides, uses compressed air to make Gas in main steam line and heat-insulation layer gap is extracted out by the source of the gas that drives for ejector, introduces a measurement Room, utilizes drimeter to measure gas humidity, humidity is compared with reference value within a processor, calculate leakage Rate, and send leakage alarm signal, thus remind operator to pay close attention to the running status of unit, in order to just make True judgement, takes certain measure if desired, thus provides for unit safety operation and support.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main steam line leakage monitoring system of the nuclear power station meeting this utility model preferred embodiment Schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 main steam line;2 heat-insulation layers;3 annular gaps;4 bleed pipeline;5 injections Device;6 drive gas line;7 regulation valves;8 compressed airs;9 ejector outlet lines;10— Measuring chamber;11 drimeters;12 exhaust lines;13 moisture signals;14 processors;15 data Output;16 alarm signals
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with attached This utility model is described in further detail by figure and detailed description of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station includes:
Air extractor, described air extractor is configured the gas in main steam line 1 and heat-insulation layer 2 gap Extract out;
Drimeter 11;Described drimeter 11 is configured measures the humidity of the gas extracted out through described air extractor also Produce moisture signal;
Processor 14;Described processor 14 is configured the described moisture signal 13 of acceptance, and according to described humidity Signal 13 calculates the slip of main steam line 1 and exports data 15, and when main steam line occurs leakage Send leakage alarm signal 16, thus remind operator to pay close attention to the running status of unit, in order to make correct Judge.
Preferably, described air extractor is ejector 5;The driving source of the gas of described ejector 5 is compressed air 8.
Preferably, also including regulating valve 7, described regulation valve 7 is arranged on the upstream of described ejector 5, is used for Control described compressed air 8.
Preferably, measuring chamber 10 is also included;Described drimeter 11 is configured the gas measured in described measuring chamber Humidity.
Preferably, exhaust line 12 is also included;Described exhaust line 12 connects with described measuring chamber 10, warp It is configured to discharge the gas in described measuring chamber
Compared with prior art, the present embodiment has the advantages that
1, the main steam line leakage monitoring system of the nuclear power station that the present embodiment provides, uses compressed air conduct Gas in main steam line and heat-insulation layer gap is extracted out by the source of the gas that drives of ejector, introduces a measuring chamber, Utilize drimeter to measure gas humidity, within a processor humidity compared with reference value, calculate slip, And send leakage alarm signal, thus operator is reminded to pay close attention to the running status of unit, in order to make correct Judge, take certain measure if desired, thus provide for unit safety operation and support.
The operation principle of the main steam line leakage monitoring system of the nuclear power station of the present embodiment is as follows: nuclear power station The leakage of main steam line 1 is monitored by main steam line leakage monitoring system, mainly includes extract system, Measurement system and computation analysis module.Annular gap 3 is there is between main steam line 1 and heat-insulation layer 2.Prison During examining system work, regulate the intermittent opening and closing of valve 7, when regulating valve 7 and opening, compressed air 8 Through entering to drive gas line 7 to enter ejector 5, the gas in annular gap 3 is extracted out through pipeline 4 of bleeding, And enter measuring chamber 10 through ejector outlet line 9.The moisture signal 13 of measurement is sent into by drimeter 11 Processor 14, compares with normal environmental criteria humidity, it is judged that whether jet chimney has leakage.
When jet chimney 1 occurs leakage, the gas humidity in annular gap 3 increases, finally at measuring chamber Being measured in 10, and obtain slip in processor 14 after computational analysis, processor 14 passes through Data output 15 will leak out rate and is delivered to main control room, and sends warning by alarm signal 16, thus carries Awake operator pays close attention to the running status of unit, in order to makes correct judgement, takes certain measure if desired.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is With the difference of other embodiments, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.For For system disclosed in embodiment, owing to corresponding to the method disclosed in Example, so the comparison described is simple Single, relevant part sees method part and illustrates.
Each specifically should being used for can be used different methods to realize described merit by those skilled in the art Can, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed scope of the present utility model.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to utility model The spirit and scope of utility model.So, if these amendments of the present utility model and modification belong to this practicality Within the scope of novel claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then this utility model be also intended to include these change and Including modification.

Claims (5)

1. the main steam line leakage monitoring system of a nuclear power station, it is characterised in that including:
Air extractor, described air extractor is configured to be extracted out the gas in main steam line and heat-insulation layer gap;
Drimeter;Described drimeter is configured to be measured the humidity of the gas extracted out through described air extractor and produces Moisture signal;
Processor;Described processor is configured the described moisture signal of acceptance, and calculates according to described moisture signal The slip of main steam line also exports data, and sends leakage alarm letter when main steam line occurs leakage Number, thus remind operator to pay close attention to the running status of unit, in order to make correct judgement.
2. the main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described air extractor is ejector;The driving source of the gas of described ejector is compressed air.
3. the main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that Also including regulating valve, described regulation valve is arranged on the upstream of described ejector, is used for controlling described compressed air.
4. the main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Also include measuring chamber;Described drimeter is configured the humidity of the gas measured in described measuring chamber.
5. the main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that Also include exhaust line;Described exhaust line connects with described measuring chamber, is configured for described measuring chamber Interior gas is discharged.
CN201620406445.4U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station Active CN205751541U (en)

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CN201620406445.4U CN205751541U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620406445.4U CN205751541U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of main steam line leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788681A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-20 上海核工程研究设计院 Main steam pipeline leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station
CN108877970A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-23 南华大学 A kind of presurized water reactor primary Ioops boundary leaking monitoring method, system and monitor
CN109268691A (en) * 2017-07-17 2019-01-25 宝武炭材料科技有限公司 System for automatically prejudging leakage of volatile chemical medium pipeline

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788681A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-20 上海核工程研究设计院 Main steam pipeline leakage monitoring system of nuclear power station
CN109268691A (en) * 2017-07-17 2019-01-25 宝武炭材料科技有限公司 System for automatically prejudging leakage of volatile chemical medium pipeline
CN109268691B (en) * 2017-07-17 2020-05-05 宝武炭材料科技有限公司 System for automatically prejudging leakage of volatile chemical medium pipeline
CN108877970A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-23 南华大学 A kind of presurized water reactor primary Ioops boundary leaking monitoring method, system and monitor

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Address after: No. 29 Hong Cao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 29 Hong Cao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI NUCLEAR ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN INSTITUTE