CN205748729U - A kind of sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology - Google Patents
A kind of sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN205748729U CN205748729U CN201521074859.3U CN201521074859U CN205748729U CN 205748729 U CN205748729 U CN 205748729U CN 201521074859 U CN201521074859 U CN 201521074859U CN 205748729 U CN205748729 U CN 205748729U
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- amplification device
- displacement amplification
- elastomer
- automatic identification
- identification technology
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology, its axle power that can be applicable to building monitoring field is measured.It includes mechanical part and computer vision system;Mechanical part includes left end cap, fine setting base, regulating rod, elastomer, displacement amplification device fixture, displacement amplification device, fixing base plate, tubular body and right end cap.Displacement amplification device is fixing in the elastomer through displacement amplification device fixture, and computer vision system is placed in tubular body, and tubular body is connected with elastomer.When elastomer axial compression deforms, the pointer of displacement amplification device produces deflection, obtains the deflection of elastomer after computer visual system processes.Utilize the deflection of deformable body, the axle power numerical value suffered by whole sensor can be extrapolated.Sensor accuracy of the present utility model is high, convenient for installation and maintenance, not by the interference of electromagnetic field, reliability is high, service life is long.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to detection technique field, relates to civil engineering surveying, especially a kind of based on displacement equations dress
Put the sensor of automatic identification technology.
Background technology
At present, in the middle of pressure detecting, pressure transducer with the most use has the most several: strain gauge transducer, pressure drag
Formula pressure transducer, piezoelectric transducer, capacitance pressure transducer, Hall-type piezometer.Wherein strain-type, pressure resistance type and suddenly
You are easily influenced by temperature by formula pressure transducer;Piezoelectric transducer is not suitable for the measurement of static pressure, is easily subject to electromagnetism
Interference;Capacitance type sensor output has non-linear, and parasitic capacitance and distribution capacity are bigger on precision impact.
Vibrating string type sensor, since last century is invented, has been widely used in the various building works such as bridge, dam, tunnel
The safety monitoring of journey.Vibrating string type sensor has the advantage that simple and reliable for structure, and fabrication and installation are convenient;Stable output signal
Reliably, it is easy to long-distance transmissions;Zero point stability, can long term monitoring;Cheap, output frequency signal collection is simple.Another
Aspect, it has much room for improvement in terms of precision and stability, electromagnetic interference and ambient temperature, choosing of exciting mode and the time of measurement
Etc. all can affect certainty of measurement, and the weak output signal that sensor produces, be difficult to pickup.
Fiber-optic grating sensor due to plurality of advantages such as size are little, the linearity is excellent, reproducible, non magnetic, corrosion-resistant,
Favor is enjoyed in the monitoring field of civil engineering structure.But, owing to the validity period of general structure is longer, the most important knot
Structure, all even goes up a century as the validity period in bridge, tunnel etc., and then requires that the optical fiber of embedment must assure that it in decades
Stablizing with reliable within structure effect duration.The main component of optical fiber is SiO2, is vulnerable to corrosion under the highly basic effect of cement;
Additionally, embedment technological requirement is high and Fibre Optical Sensor deformability is limited.
Above-mentioned all types of pressure transducer all has a common drawback: i.e. easily being disturbed by extraneous factor, certainty of measurement has
Treat to improve further, it is often more important that service life falls short of.For needing disposable in most of civil engineerings monitoring field
Embedment pressure/strain transducer for, service life and later maintenance are required to higher.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, research and develop new length in service life, be susceptible to high new of external environmental interference, certainty of measurement
Type sensor becomes needs objectively.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology,
Overcome service life in existing sensor technology the longest, easily by external environmental interference, the shortcomings such as certainty of measurement is the highest.
For reaching object above, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology, it includes mechanical part and computer vision system
System part, wherein mechanical part includes that left end cap, fine setting base, regulating rod, elastomer, displacement amplification device fixture, displacement are put
Big device, fixing base plate, tubular body and right end cap.Displacement amplification device is fixing in the elastomer through displacement amplification device fixture,
Computer vision system is placed in tubular body, and tubular body is connected with elastomer.Described displacement amplification device can use
But it is not limited to rotary indicator formula amesdial, rotary indicator formula dial gauge;Computer vision system is by imageing sensor, optical frames
Head, light source, microprocessor, circuit board form, and can purchase the existing assembly in market and carry out integrated, it is also possible to customized, be public affairs
Knowing technology, this does not repeats.
Described elastomer one end is sequentially loaded into displacement amplification device fixture, fixing base plate and right end cap, the elastomer other end
Being sequentially loaded into regulating rod, fine setting base and left end cap, the measurement bar of displacement amplification device contacts with regulating rod.
Described tubular body one end is provided with external screw thread.
Described fine setting base with between regulating rod for threadeding.
The upper and lower two ends of described elastomer are right, left end cap is consolidated into one after installing with fixing base plate and fine setting base engagement respectively
Body.The described right side, left end cap upper surface are sphere.
When elastomer pressurized deforms, displacement amplification device pointer produces deflection, after computer visual system processes
Obtain the deflection of elastomer.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, this utility model has the advantages that this utility model has precision
It is high, convenient for installation and maintenance, not by advantages such as the interference of electromagnetic field, reliability height, length in service life, it is also possible to according to user's needs,
After adjusting the initial position of displacement amplification device in disposable embedment civil engineering structure, can be with life-time service, few maintenance, work
Make reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the normal operating conditions of this utility model example structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, this utility model is further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model includes left end cap 11, fine setting base 2, regulating rod 3, elastomer 4, displacement equations dress
Put fixture 7, displacement amplification device 8, fixing base plate 9, right end cap 12, tubular body 5 and computer vision system 6.Displacement equations fills
Putting 8 to be fixed in displacement amplification device fixture 7, fixing base plate 9 bottom boss inserts elastomer 4 endoporus, simultaneously boss bottom surface with
Displacement amplification device fixture 7 top is consolidated.Opposite side, inserts elastomer 4 endoporus, other end spiral shell bottom fine setting base 2
Regulating rod 3 it is screwed in pit.So can make its top and position by the regulation regulating rod 3 screwing length in fine setting base 2
Shifting amplifying device 8 is measured bar contact and is reached to adjust the purpose of displacement amplification device 8 initial zero position.Computer vision system is installed
The tubular body 5 of 6 is arranged above with screw thread, can be screwed into the screwed hole of elastomer 4 outer surface, the most both can pass through Adjustable calculation machine
The position of visual system 6 regulates imaging effect, thus obtains the complete image of displacement amplification device dial plate;Tubular body 5 and bullet
Gonosome 4 uses the threaded maintenance being simultaneously also convenient for computer vision system 6 and maintenance.Right-hand member when elastomer 4 two ends
After lid 12 and left end cap 11 coordinate with fixing base plate 9 and fine setting base 2 respectively, understand together with being sealingly clamped to elastomer 4, it is ensured that
Whole mechanical system part seals intact, accomplishes waterproof and dampproof.After finally assembling, the signal of computer vision system 6 is adopted
Collection is rectified facing to displacement amplification device 8 pointer, and all in the inside of elastomer 4 cylinder, is one in appearance and dashes forward without any
Go out the drum of thing.
When elastomer 4 pressurized deforms, displacement amplification device 8 pointer produces deflection, and computer vision system 6 is permissible
Obtain dial plate and the pointer position of displacement amplification device 8, and automatically identify the deflection of displacement amplification device 8 pointer in image
Number, and then obtain the deflection of elastomer 4, finally calculate axle power size suffered by whole sensor.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and apply this reality
With novel.These embodiments obviously easily can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art, and saying at this
Bright General Principle is applied in other embodiments without through performing creative labour.Therefore, this utility model is not limited to this
In embodiment, those skilled in the art are according to announcement of the present utility model, the improvement made for this utility model and amendment
All should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology, it includes mechanical part and computer vision system
System, wherein mechanical part includes left end cap, fine setting base, regulating rod, elastomer, displacement amplification device fixture, displacement equations dress
Put, fix base plate, tubular body and right end cap, it is characterised in that: displacement amplification device is fixed on bullet through displacement amplification device fixture
In gonosome, computer vision system is placed in tubular body, and tubular body is connected with elastomer;Elastomer one end is sequentially loaded into
Displacement amplification device fixture, fixing base plate and right end cap, the elastomer other end is sequentially loaded into regulating rod, fine setting base and left end
Lid, the measurement bar of displacement amplification device contacts with regulating rod.
2. sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pipe
Shape body one end is provided with external screw thread.
3. sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described micro-
Adjust base with between regulating rod for threadeding.
4. sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bullet
The upper and lower two ends of gonosome are right, left end cap respectively with fixing base plate and fine setting base engagement after affixed integral.
5. sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Right, left end cap upper surface is sphere.
6. sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described micro-
Adjusting the concave shape of base bottom, top is cylindric, and screwed hole runs through whole fine setting base along fine setting base axis.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521074859.3U CN205748729U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521074859.3U CN205748729U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205748729U true CN205748729U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201521074859.3U Active CN205748729U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of sensor based on displacement amplification device automatic identification technology |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN205748729U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201521074859.3U patent/CN205748729U/en active Active
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