CN205745313U - A kind of steering spindle dust cover - Google Patents

A kind of steering spindle dust cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205745313U
CN205745313U CN201620679229.7U CN201620679229U CN205745313U CN 205745313 U CN205745313 U CN 205745313U CN 201620679229 U CN201620679229 U CN 201620679229U CN 205745313 U CN205745313 U CN 205745313U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
articulamentum
compression layer
dust cover
base
steering spindle
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620679229.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯智强
徐青龙
吕林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620679229.7U priority Critical patent/CN205745313U/en
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Publication of CN205745313U publication Critical patent/CN205745313U/en
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Abstract

A kind of steering spindle dust cover, by base, articulamentum and compression layer composition, base is PP material, and articulamentum is non-foamed EPDM rubber material, and compression layer is foaming EPDM rubber material;Base is the hollow circular cylinder that diameter big mid diameter in two ends is little, and described articulamentum and compression layer are hollow cylinder, and articulamentum is assemblied on base with the form withheld, and compression layer is connected with the upper surface stickup of articulamentum by seccotine;Articulamentum has wave structure;Compression layer surface is graininess sealing surface.This structure can bear the bigger magnitude of interference in the contact area limited with vehicle body via, effectively intercepts noise by the incoming driving cabin of vehicle body via, raising driver and the driving of occupant and riding comfort.

Description

A kind of steering spindle dust cover
Technical field
This utility model belongs to automotive chassis components, is specifically related to a kind of pinion and-rack manual steering gear assembly steering spindle Dust cover structure.
Background technology
Vehicle is in steering procedure, and steering moment is delivered to steering column assembly by steering wheel by driver, by steering column Assembly passes to steering assembly, is then reached the purpose turned to by steering assembly band motor car wheel.Steering moment transmittance process In, body front panel certainly exists a via, it is ensured that passing through of steering mechanical parts.Muddy water, sandstone, noise can be by being somebody's turn to do Via enters into driving cabin from the external world, and steering spindle dust cover is used for blocking this via exactly, intercepts muddy water, sandstone, the entering of noise Enter.
In the market, major part steering spindle dust cover is by the base of PP material and common EPDM rubber (Ethylene- Propylene-Diene tripolymer Chinese: ethylene-propylene-dicyclopentadiene terpolymers, i.e. ethylene-propylene-diene monomer Glue) composition, see Fig. 1, its PP base 3 is fitted on steering gear housing 7 with the form of interference fit, non-foamed EPDM compression layer 1 is assemblied on PP base 3 by rubber snap close 2.During assembling, steering spindle dust cover passes pinion shaft 9, one end and steering gear housing Body 7 interference fit, the other end and vehicle body via 8 interference fit.Pinion shaft 9, in this structure, is passed by steering spindle dust cover Vehicle body via 8 fully seals with the external world, prevents muddy water, sandstone to enter driving cabin and causes damage to vehicle, can also hinder simultaneously The noise that only electromotor and periphery produce enters driving cabin and interferes driver and occupant thereof.Steering spindle dust cover is in assembling It is completely in resting state after car load.But, the steering spindle dust cover of above structure is when coordinating with vehicle body via 8, because of material Material structure limits, and magnitude of interference maximum is less than 8mm, can intercept the muddy water in the external world, sandstone, but to the barriering effect of noise relatively Difference, the noise that electromotor produces in operation process can incoming driving cabin, driver and member thereof are interfered, affect driving And riding comfort.
Utility model content
This utility model is for the deficiency of existing steering spindle dust cover, it is provided that a kind of steering spindle dust cover, this structure can The contact area limited with vehicle body via bears the bigger magnitude of interference, effectively intercepts noise by the incoming driving of vehicle body via Cabin, improves driver and the driving of occupant and riding comfort.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of steering spindle dust cover structure, is pressed by the EPDM of the base of PP material, the EPDM articulamentum of non-foamed and foaming Contracting layer forms;Base is the hollow circular cylinder that diameter big mid diameter in two ends is little, and articulamentum and compression layer are hollow cylinder, even Connecing layer lower end and be assemblied in the upper end of base with the form withheld, compression layer is connected with the epimere stickup of articulamentum by seccotine; Articulamentum is the wave structure with certain decrement.
Further, compression layer surface is the graininess sealing surface of distribution hemi-spherical granule.
This utility model uses above technical scheme, is fitted on steering gear housing with the form of interference fit, non-foamed The articulamentum of EPDM and the EPDM compression layer of foaming jointly act on, with vehicle body via interference fit, reach the pressure of at least 10mm Contracting amount, plays obstruct muddy water, sandstone, the effect of noise.The bigger magnitude of interference can evade that vehicle body via flatness is overproof to be caused The risk that noise is revealed, the combination of the articulamentum of the EPDM of non-foamed and the EPDM compression layer of foaming provides the compression of at least 10mm Amount, is not only able to provide better seal, and non-foamed EPDM articulamentum wave structure can be at the Life Cycle of vehicle It is always maintained at preferable resilience in phase, there is the advantages such as preferable durability.
It addition, even if vehicle body crosses hole surface there is the defect such as out-of-flatness or welding slag, granular sealing surface can also have Imitate contacts sealing with vehicle body via, reduces the risk that noise is revealed further.Compression layer uses bonding form with articulamentum Connect, replace rubber snap close to simplify structure, not only reduce cost but also can effectively prevent the ageing failure of rubber snap close.
Therefore, this utility model volume is little, and simple in construction is practical, has outstanding sound insulation capabilities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing steering spindle dust cover.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model steering spindle dust cover.
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of this utility model steering spindle dust cover.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3.
In figure, 1-non-foamed EPDM compression layer, 2-rubber snap close, 3-PP base, 4-non-foamed EPDM articulamentum, 41-are non- The foaming wave structure of EPDM articulamentum, 5-tenacity viscose, 6-foaming EPDM compression layer, 61-graininess sealing surface, 7-turn to Device housing, 8-vehicle body via, 9-pinion shaft, 10-steering spindle dust cover.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing Fig. 1, existing steering spindle dust cover is made up of PP base 3, non-foamed EPDM compression layer 1 and rubber snap close 2. Non-foamed EPDM compression layer 1 is assemblied on PP base 3 by rubber snap close 2.
Seeing Fig. 2, steering spindle dust cover 10 of the present utility model is by PP base 3, non-foamed EPDM articulamentum 4 and foaming EPDM compression layer 6 is constituted, and they are all hollow cylinder structure.
First by the characteristic of the elastic deformation of the lower end utilization of non-foamed EPDM articulamentum 4 itself with the form assembling withheld On PP base 3, then foaming EPDM compression layer 6 is pasted onto with seccotine 5 upper surface of non-foamed EPDM articulamentum 4.
During assembling, steering spindle dust cover 10 is press fit into steering gear housing 7 through pinion shaft 9 with the form of interference fit On, steering spindle dust cover 10 is mounted on steering assembly, becomes a part for steering assembly.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, during car load assembles, steering assembly is mounted on vehicle body, and pinion shaft 9 passes Vehicle body via 8 enters driving cabin.In the process, the graininess sealing surface 61 on the foaming EPDM compression layer of steering spindle dust cover First contact with vehicle body via 8, the most gradually compressed, make non-foamed EPDM articulamentum 4 and foaming EPDM compression layer 6 become Shape, wherein the wave structure 41 of non-foamed EPDM articulamentum bears most deflection, and foaming EPDM compression layer 6 also occurs Elastic deformation.On graininess sealing surface 61, each hemispheric granule all deforms and fully connects with vehicle body via 8 surface Touch, and then make granular sealing surface 61 accomplish seamless applying with vehicle body via 8.
The foaming granular sealing surface of EPDM compression layer 61 of this steering spindle dust cover fits with vehicle body via 8, non- Bubble EPDM articulamentum 4, foaming EPDM compression layer 6 occur elastic deformation can meet the decrement requirement of at least 10mm.This structure Can intercept sandstone completely, muddy water enters driving cabin by vehicle body via, and noise also can only penetrate steering spindle dust cover originally Body or body front panel could enter driving cabin, and the noise entering driving cabin under this situation also can be greatly reduced.And After high mileage uses, the wave structure of this non-foamed EPDM articulamentum still can continue to keep good resilience, compression Amount decay is few, it is ensured that vehicle, in using life cycle, can effectively intercept the entrance of muddy water, sandstone, noise.

Claims (4)

1. a steering spindle dust cover, has base, and base is hollow cylinder structure;It is characterized in that, also include articulamentum and Compression layer, articulamentum is non-foamed EPDM rubber material, and compression layer is foaming EPDM rubber material;Described articulamentum and compression layer Being hollow cylinder, described articulamentum lower end is assemblied in base upper end with the form withheld, and compression layer glues with the upper end of articulamentum Patch connects;Articulamentum is compressible wave structure.
Steering spindle dust cover the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compression layer surface is that graininess seals Face.
Steering spindle dust cover the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the granule on sealing surface is hemispherical.
Steering spindle dust cover the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base is the big mid diameter of two ends diameter Little hollow circular cylinder.
CN201620679229.7U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of steering spindle dust cover Active CN205745313U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620679229.7U CN205745313U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of steering spindle dust cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620679229.7U CN205745313U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of steering spindle dust cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205745313U true CN205745313U (en) 2016-11-30

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CN201620679229.7U Active CN205745313U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of steering spindle dust cover

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CN (1) CN205745313U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10913482B2 (en) 2019-01-14 2021-02-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Steering column assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10913482B2 (en) 2019-01-14 2021-02-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Steering column assembly

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