CN205744589U - A kind of centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling - Google Patents

A kind of centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205744589U
CN205744589U CN201620407108.7U CN201620407108U CN205744589U CN 205744589 U CN205744589 U CN 205744589U CN 201620407108 U CN201620407108 U CN 201620407108U CN 205744589 U CN205744589 U CN 205744589U
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China
Prior art keywords
slide block
wiper arm
output shaft
power output
latch assembly
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CN201620407108.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金文彬
茅忠群
诸永定
申志贤
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620407108.7U priority Critical patent/CN205744589U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of a kind of fast assembling-disassembling, include wheel disc and the impeller being arranged on wheel disc, central part at described wheel disc is provided with the bindiny mechanism for being connected with motor power output shaft, it is characterized in that described bindiny mechanism includes: latch assembly, connect and locking motor power output shaft;Limit assembly, can act on described latch assembly, makes latch assembly be in spacing state;Solve lock set, described latch assembly can be acted on, release the described latch assembly locking state to motor power output shaft.Compared with prior art, impeller can be quickly installed on motor shaft by range hood impeller installing provided by the utility model, or disassembles from motor shaft;Substantially increase the efficiency of assembling of impeller, especially facilitate cleaning and the regular maintenance of lampblack absorber.

Description

A kind of centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of centrifugal fan impeller structure for equipment such as range hoods, and particularly one can be fast The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of speed dismounting.
Background technology
Existing range hood generally includes casing, exhaust fume collecting hood and face shield, casing built with centrifugal fan, centrifugal wind The machine impeller assembly by motor with its drive connection forms.Between lampblack absorber impeller assembly and motor shaft in the market greatly Many employings are manually tightened the mode of impeller cover and are assembled, and workman needs that impeller cover is rotated a lot of circle and just can tighten, assembling effect Rate is low;When needing to clean, dismantling the most relatively elaborate, needing also exist for that impeller cover is rotated a lot of circle could tear impeller assembly open Under.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the present situation for prior art provides a kind of energy quickly from motor The range hood impeller installing of demolition, installation impeller on axle, thus reduce labor intensity, improves efficiency of assembling, facilitate follow-up clearly Wash.
The technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is used is: the centrifugal blower leaf of this fast assembling-disassembling Wheel, includes wheel disc and the impeller being arranged on wheel disc, and the central part at described wheel disc is provided with for defeated with motor power The bindiny mechanism that shaft connects, it is characterised in that described bindiny mechanism includes:
Latch assembly, connects and locking motor power output shaft;
Limit assembly, can act on described latch assembly, makes latch assembly be in spacing state;
Solve lock set, described latch assembly can be acted on, release the described latch assembly lock to motor power output shaft Tight state.
Preferably:
Described latch assembly, the locking member relative including at least two connects and locking motor power output shaft;
Described limit assembly, when described locking device not yet connects motor power output shaft, makes described lock Tight assembly keeps accommodating the state that motor power output shaft is inserted, and, motor power on described locking member connects After output shaft, release described locking member under the effect of motor power output shaft is spacing;
Described solution lock set, acts on described latch assembly, and can release described locking member pair under external force The locking state of motor power output shaft.
Wherein locking member can have three or more than three, the radial layout in center, and motor power output shaft i.e. connects In the centre that they surround.
Described latch assembly can have various structures, and preferably, described latch assembly includes to being slidably arranged in base The first interior slide block and the second slide block, the first slide block and the second slide block are provided with the lock for pinning described motor power output shaft Tight part, described solution lock set acts on described first slide block and the second slide block.
Described solution lock set can include pushing hands and the first wiper arm being connected in described pushing hands and the second wiper arm, the first bullet Conflicting in described pushing hands in one end of spring, the other end of the first spring is positioned on described base;Described first wiper arm and second First slide block and the second slide block described in wiper arm drive connection respectively.
The driving to slide block of two wiper arms, can be respectively equipped with logical on described first slide block and the second slide block for convenience Road, the two side that described passage is relative is respectively equipped with shifting block;Described first wiper arm and described second wiper arm are slided respectively and are worn In corresponding passage, and described first wiper arm is equipped with the arc corresponding with described shifting block with on the lateral wall of the second wiper arm Connected in star.
Or, described solution lock set can also use following structure:
Described solution lock set includes the pushing hands exposing to described base and the first wiper arm being connected in described pushing hands and Two wiper arms, described first wiper arm and the second wiper arm are all arranged with the 3rd spring, conflict respectively in the two ends of described 3rd spring On described base and flange, described flange is separately positioned on the sidewall of described first wiper arm and the second wiper arm;
Described first wiper arm and the second wiper arm head are provided with pushing block, and described pushing block has inclined-plane;
Accordingly, described first slide block and the second slide block are respectively equipped with the passage that can house described pushing block, described passage Have corresponding with described inclined-plane domatic;
Described pushing hands is provided with the first through hole passed through for described lock dog.This structure is simpler, operates sensitiveer.
First slide block and the reset of the second slide block for convenience, can be at described first slide block and the second slide block and the described end It is respectively equipped with the 4th spring between the sidewall of seat.Program simple in construction, and location is firm.
Limit assembly in above-mentioned each scheme can have a various structures, and preferably, described limit assembly can include can be The lock dog moved up and down relative to described latch assembly under External Force Acting and the second spring, the two ends of described second spring are respectively Spacing on described lock dog and described base.
The location of the second spring for convenience, can be provided with blind hole on described lock dog;
Described base includes the first cover plate and the second cover plate being arranged oppositely;Described first cover plate is provided with axis hole;
Described second spring retention is in described blind hole and conflicts on described second cover plate.
Move down distance in order to limit lock dog, can distinguish on the two sides that described first slide block and the second slide block are relative It is provided with for supporting and limit the step of pan position under described lock dog.
Preferably, in order to protect bindiny mechanism, it is to avoid oil smoke, described bindiny mechanism can be arranged in cover body, described cover Body is connected on described wheel disc.
Compared with prior art, impeller can quickly be pacified by range hood impeller installing provided by the utility model Install on motor shaft, or disassemble from motor shaft;Substantially increase the efficiency of assembling of impeller, especially facilitate oil smoke The cleaning of machine and regular maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view (connecting assembly direction) that this utility model embodiment 1 uses state;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view (motor shaft direction) that this utility model embodiment 1 uses state;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that this utility model embodiment 1 assembles structure;
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of this utility model embodiment 1 and motor shaft;
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view (motor shaft is not connected with connecting assembly) of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing after Fig. 5 removes impeller;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of this utility model embodiment 1 decomposition texture;
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of base, limit assembly and locked component in this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 9 is the floor map (motor power output shaft released state) that this utility model embodiment 2 assembles structure;
Figure 10 is the longitudinal sectional view (motor power output shaft lock-out state) of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Figure 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, this range hood impeller installing includes:
Wheel disc 3, is used for connecting impeller 5, for circulus, is connected by screw impeller end seat 51;Wherein middle part is provided with confession The axis hole 31 that motor shaft 6 passes through.
Cover body 4, button covers on the middle part connecting on assembly 2 and being connected to wheel disc 3, for protecting its internal connection assembly. The sidewall of described cover body 4 is provided with the second through hole 42 passed for pushing hands 241;The end face of cover body is provided with and passes for lock dog 221 Axis hole 41.
Motor shaft 6 is provided with latch 61.
Connect assembly 2, be arranged in cover body 4, for quickly connection lock out motor axle 6 or Rapid reversal to motor shaft Locking.Including base 21, latch assembly 23, solve lock set 24 and limit assembly 22.
Wherein, base 21 is latch assembly 23, solves lock set 24 and the location pedestal of limit assembly 22, including the first cover plate 211 and second cover plate 212, latch assembly 23, solve lock set 24 and limit assembly 22 is arranged on the first cover plate 211 and the second cover plate Between 212.It is arranged with the first chute 2111 and the second chute 2112 on first cover plate 211, is additionally provided with two and is parallel to each other and sets The 3rd chute 2113 put, and the baffle plate 2114 for spacing first spring 242.First cover plate 211 is provided with and motor shaft 6 Suitable axis hole 2114.
Latch assembly 23, including symmetrically arranged first slide block 231 and the second slide block 232, the first slide block 231 and second is sliding Block 232 is slidably arranged in the first chute 2111 and the second chute 2112 respectively, and the first slide block 231 is relative with the second slide block 232 Two sides be provided with the teeth groove 233 for engaging latch 61;It is equipped with for holding on first slide block 231 and the second slide block 232 Put the passage 234 of two wiper arms, the two side that described passage 234 is relative is respectively equipped with arc shifting block 235;First slide block 231 It is equipped with step 236 on the side relative with the second slide block 232, moves down distance, when lock dog 221 for limit lock dog 221 When support is on step 236, lock dog 221 is between the first slide block 231 and the second slide block 232, thus limits the first slide block 231 He The relative position of the second slide block 232.
Solve lock set 24, be used for driving latch assembly 23 to slip, including pushing hands 241 be connected in pushing hands 241 First wiper arm 242 and the second wiper arm 243, pushing hands 241 is additionally provided with spring base 244, conflicts respectively in the two ends of the first spring 245 Between spring base 244 and baffle plate 2114;It is respectively equipped with, in two wiper arms, the guide pad being slidably received in the 3rd chute 2113 246;It is equipped with the arc groove corresponding with described shifting block 235 on the lateral wall of the first wiper arm 242 and the second wiper arm 243 247’。
Limit assembly 22, for limiting the relative position of the first slide block 231 and the second slide block 232 or unlocking.Including Being arranged on the lock dog 221 between the first cover plate 211 and the second cover plate 212, lock dog 221 is positioned at the first slide block 231 and the second slide block Between 232, can conflict on two steps 236 in its lower surface, and can be perpendicular to the first cover plate 211 and move up and down;Lock dog 221 It is provided with blind hole 222, in the second spring 223 is contained in blind hole 222 and conflict on the inner surface of cover body 4.
The operation principle of this range hood impeller installing is described as follows:
With screw, wheel disc is fixed on the end cap of impeller.When needing to be installed on motor shaft impeller, by motor shaft pair Fiducial axis hole is inserted in connection assembly, and motor shaft is conflicted the bottom surface of lock dog, and by lock dog upwardly, the second spring is squeezed Compression, lock dog departs from the first slide block and the second slide block;Pushing hands is extrapolated under the effect of the first spring, drives the first wiper arm and Two wiper arms move along the 3rd chute, drive the first slide block and the second slide block to engage the latch in slip, motor shaft with teeth groove, Motor shaft is locked.So far, motor shaft is quickly installed to connect on assembly, thus connects with impeller.
When impeller is disassembled from motor shaft by needs, inwardly promote pushing hands, the first wiper arm and the second wiper arm reverse Mobile, drive the first corresponding slide block and the second slide block to move dorsad, releasing teeth groove engages with latch, and motor shaft is separated from even Connection device;Meanwhile, lock dog moves down under the elastic force effect of the second spring, stops on two steps to conflicting.
Motor shaft is quick and easy with the installation and removal of impeller.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, in the present embodiment, the second through hole 42 and axis hole 41 are arranged on the end face of cover body 4.
Solve lock set 24 and include exposing to the pushing hands 241 of cover body 4 and the first wiper arm 242 being connected in pushing hands 241 and the Two wiper arms 243, the first wiper arm 242 and the second wiper arm 243 are all arranged with the 3rd spring 246, and the two ends of the 3rd spring 246 are respectively Conflicting on the first cover plate 211 base and flange 247, flange 247 is separately positioned on the first wiper arm 242 and the second wiper arm 243 On sidewall.
First wiper arm 242 and the second wiper arm 243 head are provided with pushing block 248, and pushing block 248 has inclined-plane 249.
Accordingly, the first slide block 231 and the second slide block 232 are respectively equipped with the passage 234 that can house pushing block 248, passage 234 have domatic 236 corresponding with inclined-plane 249;By inclined-plane 249 with domatic 236 coordinate promote first and second sliding Block slides in and out.
When wiper arm length is shorter, the first through hole passed through for lock dog 221 can be provided with in pushing hands 241 248’。
It is provided with two spring bases corresponding to the first slide block 231 and the second slide block 232 on the sidewall 214 of the first cover plate 211 213, two the 4th springs 237 are respectively sleeved on the spring base 213 of correspondence, conflict respectively at corresponding slide block and the in its two ends On the sidewall of one cover plate.
When needing to be installed on motor shaft impeller, motor shaft being directed at axis hole and is inserted in connection assembly, motor shaft supports Contacting the bottom surface of lock dog, by lock dog upwardly, the second spring is squeezed compression, and lock dog is from the first slide block and the second slide block Between deviate from, that cancels the first slide block and the second slide block is spacing;First slide block and the second slide block under the effect of the 4th spring to Interior slip relatively, makes the teeth groove on the first slide block and the second slide block be meshed with the latch of motor power output shaft, thus locks Motor power output shaft, motor i.e. installs.
When motor shaft is disassembled from impeller by needs, promoting pushing hands, the 3rd spring is squeezed, and pushing block is pushed into In passage, inclined-plane extruding is domatic, the first slide block and the second slide block is extruded to the sidewall direction of the first cover plate, and draw-in groove departs from card Tooth, motor shaft departs between two slide blocks.
After motor shaft departs from, the active force below lock dog is cancelled, and under the effect of the second spring, lock dog moves down, and enters To between the first slide block and the second slide block, stop, by spacing for two pieces of slide blocks on two steps to conflicting.
Cancelling the active force being applied in pushing hands, pushing hands automatically resets under the effect of the 3rd spring, pushing block abjection passage.
Remaining content is same as in Example 1.

Claims (10)

1. a centrifugal blower fan blade wheel for fast assembling-disassembling, includes wheel disc (3) and the impeller (1) being arranged on wheel disc, described The central part of wheel disc (3) is provided with the bindiny mechanism (2) for being connected with motor power output shaft (6), it is characterised in that institute The bindiny mechanism (2) stated includes:
Latch assembly, connects and locking motor power output shaft (6);
Limit assembly, can act on described latch assembly, makes latch assembly be in spacing state;
Solve lock set, described latch assembly can be acted on, release the described latch assembly locking shape to motor power output shaft State.
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described latch assembly, the locking member (233) relative including at least two connects and locking motor power output shaft (6);
Described limit assembly, when described locking device not yet connects motor power output shaft (6), makes described locking Assembly keeps accommodating the state that motor power output shaft (6) is inserted, and, connect at described locking member (233) and power on After power output shaft (6), release described locking member (233) under the effect of motor power output shaft (6) is spacing;
Described solution lock set, acts on described latch assembly, and can release described locking member (233) under external force Locking state to motor power output shaft (6).
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described latch assembly (23) wraps Include the first slide block (231) in being slidably arranged in base (21) and the second slide block (232), the first slide block (231) and second Slide block (232) is provided with the locking member (233) for pinning described motor power output shaft, and described solution lock set (24) acts on Described first slide block (231) and the second slide block (232).
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described solution lock set (24) is wrapped Include pushing hands (241) and the first wiper arm (242) being connected in described pushing hands (241) and the second wiper arm (243), the first spring (245) conflicting in described pushing hands (241) in one end, the other end of the first spring (245) is positioned on described base (21);Institute State the first slide block (231) and the second slide block (232) described in the first wiper arm (242) and the second wiper arm (243) drive connection respectively.
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described first slide block (231) and It is respectively equipped with passage (234) on second slide block (232), the two side that described passage (234) is relative is respectively equipped with shifting block (235);Described first wiper arm (242) and described second wiper arm (243) are slided in the passage (234) being located in correspondence respectively, and And it is equipped with the arc corresponding with described shifting block (235) on the lateral wall of described first wiper arm (242) and the second wiper arm (243) Groove (247 ').
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described solution lock set (24) is wrapped Include the pushing hands (241) exposing to described base (21) and the first wiper arm (242) being connected in described pushing hands (241) and second group Arm (243), described first wiper arm (242) and the second wiper arm (243) are all arranged with the 3rd spring (246), described 3rd spring (246) conflicting respectively on described base and flange (247) in two ends, described flange (247) is separately positioned on described first group On the sidewall of arm (242) and the second wiper arm (243);
Described first wiper arm (242) and the second wiper arm (243) head are provided with pushing block (248), and described pushing block (248) has inclined-plane (249);
Accordingly, described first slide block (231) and the second slide block (232) are respectively equipped with can house the logical of described pushing block (248) Road (234), described passage (234) has domatic (236) corresponding with described inclined-plane (249);
Described pushing hands (241) is provided with the first through hole (248 ') passed through for lock dog (221).
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first slide block (231) and The 4th spring (237) it is respectively equipped with between second slide block (232) and the sidewall of described base.
8. according to the centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of the fast assembling-disassembling described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described limit assembly (22) Including the lock dog (221) that can move up and down relative to described latch assembly (23) under external force and the second spring (223), The two ends of described second spring (223) are the most spacing on described lock dog (221) and described base (21).
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described lock dog (221) is provided with Blind hole (222);
Described base (21) includes the first cover plate (211) and the second cover plate (212) being arranged oppositely;Described first cover plate (211) It is provided with axis hole (2114);
Described second spring (223) is contained in described blind hole (222) and conflicts on described second cover plate (212).
The centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described first slide block (231) It is respectively provided with support on the two sides relative with the second slide block (232) and limits the platform of pan position under described lock dog (221) Rank (236).
CN201620407108.7U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling Active CN205744589U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620407108.7U CN205744589U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 A kind of centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107345525A (en) * 2016-05-06 2017-11-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling
CN109668011A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-23 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Angle adjusting mechanism and mechanical equipment
EP4130482A1 (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-08 Emc Fime S.R.L. Motor-fan group

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107345525A (en) * 2016-05-06 2017-11-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of centrifugal blower fan blade wheel of fast assembling-disassembling
CN109668011A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-23 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Angle adjusting mechanism and mechanical equipment
EP4130482A1 (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-08 Emc Fime S.R.L. Motor-fan group

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