CN205744016U - Magnetic suspension turbocharging device - Google Patents

Magnetic suspension turbocharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205744016U
CN205744016U CN201620732435.XU CN201620732435U CN205744016U CN 205744016 U CN205744016 U CN 205744016U CN 201620732435 U CN201620732435 U CN 201620732435U CN 205744016 U CN205744016 U CN 205744016U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
wheel shaft
turbine wheel
magnetic suspension
suspension bearing
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CN201620732435.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟海峰
陈笑涵
李帅琦
王腾飞
鹿林慧
鹿松年
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Shandong Sindh Turbocharger Ltd By Share Ltd
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Shandong Sindh Turbocharger Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201620732435.XU priority Critical patent/CN205744016U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic suspension turbocharging device, including heat shield (3), intermediate (4), compressor casing (5), compressor impeller (6), self-locking nut (7), it is characterized in that, also include being placed in heat shield (3), magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) between intermediate (4) and compressor impeller (6), magnetic suspension bearing (1) coordinates socket with magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2), magnetic suspension bearing (1) includes inner shell, coil and magnetic plug, magnetic suspension bearing (1) internal circular surfaces and magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) surface are all helicity lines shape;Magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) includes impeller and axle, and the inner and outer round surface helicity ridge orientation matched between magnetic suspension bearing (1) with magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) is consistent.The deficiencies such as the noise overcoming the existence of existing turbocharger is big, and vibration is big, and exhaust efficiency is low, easy generation high temperature.

Description

Magnetic suspension turbocharging device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of magnetic suspension turbocharging device.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the demand of automobile is continuously increased by people, not only requires high to car configuration, and And more it is concerned with electromotor self performance, the most more it is concerned with Engine Durability.Turbocharger is high-end engine Core component, be also main quick-wear part, it is the waste gas inertia impulsive force that utilizes electromotor to discharge in promoting turbine room Turbine, turbine drives again coaxial impeller, the air that impeller force feed is sent here by air filter pipeline, be allowed to supercharging enter gas Cylinder, when engine speed speeds, the waste gas velocity of discharge and secondary speed the most synchronize speed, and impeller just compresses more air and enters Cylinder, the pressure of air and density increase the more fuel that can burn, corresponding increase fuel quantity and the rotating speed of adjustment electromotor, Increase the output of electromotor.Turbocharger not only increases the internal combustion efficiency of electromotor, and adds power, fall Low discharge, saves oil consumption.Along with the development of Hyundai Motor, transportation, agricultural machinery and engineering machinery, to diesel engine, The demand of gasoline engine is increasing, and the technology of turbocharger is required be more and more higher.Modern vapour, Diesel engine all need Want low emission, high rotating speed, high-performance, low oil consumption and low noise.There is many shortcomings in existing conventional turbocharger, mainly wraps Including electromotor turbocharger cisco unity malfunction when initial start, work is long for preheating time, and electromotor is when middle high rotating speed Noise is big, and vibration is big, and exhaust efficiency is low, easily produces high temperature, causes electromotor and other movement parts accelerated wear test or adhesion Scuffing of cylinder bore, not only produces higher maintenance expense, and adds oil consumption, owing to electromotor is too high often in operating temperature State, exacerbates scrapping in advance of electromotor.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the electromotor providing a kind of high rotating speed, low load, power-assisted to rotate is used Magnetic suspension turbocharging device, the noise overcoming the existence of existing turbocharger is big, and vibration is big, and exhaust efficiency is low, easily produces The deficiencies such as raw high temperature.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the technical scheme that: this magnetic suspension turbocharging device includes Heat shield, intermediate, compressor casing, compressor impeller, self-locking nut, also include being placed in heat shield, intermediate and gas compressor blade Magnetic turbine wheel shaft between wheel, magnetic suspension bearing coordinates socket with magnetic turbine wheel shaft, and magnetic suspension bearing includes inner shell, coil and magnetic Property plug, magnetic suspension bearing internal circular surfaces and magnetic turbine wheel shaft surface are all helicity lines shape;Magnetic turbine wheel shaft includes leaf Wheel and axle, the inner and outer round surface helicity ridge orientation matched between magnetic suspension bearing with magnetic turbine wheel shaft is consistent.
Further, the angle between the spiral lamination on magnetic suspension bearing internal circular surfaces and magnetic turbine wheel shaft surface be 35 ° extremely 45 °, on magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2, gash depth is 0.05mm~0.10mm, and width is 0.05mm~0.10mm.
Further, magnetic suspension bearing is two, is separately mounted to the left and right sides on magnetic turbine wheel shaft.
The technique effect that this utility model reaches specifically includes that 1, install two on housing due to magnetic suspension turbocharging device Part magnetic suspension bearing 1 and a magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2, meet low emission, high rotating speed, high-performance, and low oil consumption and low noise start The technology requirement of machine.Magnetic suspension bearing 1 and the application of magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 so that between magnetic suspension bearing 1 and magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 Not having Mechanical Contact, the most there is not abrasion, have operation noise little, energy consumption is low, and the life-span is long, it is not necessary to lubrication, oil-free pollution etc. Advantage, it is achieved that green run, eliminate inflammable lubricant can the danger of fire hazard simultaneously.
2, magnetic suspension bearing 1 rotates the least resistance to magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2, and therefore energy loss is the least, is beneficial to joint Can, more than 15% efficiency can be improved than conventional turbocharger.
3, can farthest reduce, by accurately control, the turbine wheel shaft caused by Impeller Mass imbalance to beat, reduce whirlpool The vibration that wheel shaft causes under critical speed state.
4, magnetic suspension turbocharging device can start work with electromotor simultaneously, and can be not required to the waste gas that electromotor is discharged Drive and also can operate voluntarily, do not increase electromotor initial start load;Contribute to engine combustion fully, power improve, reduce Discharge, saves oil consumption etc..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of magnetic suspension bearing of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of magnetic turbine wheel shaft assembly of the present utility model;
1-magnetic suspension bearing, 2-magnetic turbine wheel shaft, 3-heat shield, 4-intermediate, 5-compressor casing, 6-compressor impeller, 7-self-locking nut, 8-magnetic suspension shaft bearing outer-ring, 9-coil, 10-magnetic suspension bearing inner ring, 11-magnetic turbine wheel shaft impeller.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, example is served only for explaining this practicality Novel, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
According to the figure, this magnetic suspension turbocharging device includes heat shield 3, intermediate 4, compressor casing 5, compressor impeller to root 6, self-locking nut 7, also include being placed in the magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 between heat shield 3, intermediate 4 and compressor impeller 6, magnetic suspension shaft Hold 1 coordinates socket, magnetic suspension bearing 1 to include inner shell, coil and magnetic plug, magnetic suspension bearing 1 inner circle table with magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 Face and magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 surface are all helicity lines shape;Magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 includes impeller and axle, magnetic suspension bearing 1 and magnetic The inner and outer round surface helicity ridge orientation matched between property turbine wheel shaft 2 is consistent.
As preferably, the angle between spiral lamination on magnetic suspension bearing 1 internal circular surfaces and magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 surface is 35 ° to 45 °, on magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2, gash depth is 0.05mm~0.10mm, and width is 0.05mm~0.10mm.
As preferably, magnetic suspension bearing 1 is two, is separately mounted to the left and right sides on magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2.
Owing to magnetic suspension turbocharging device mainly includes turbine case, heat shield 3, compressor casing 5, compressor impeller 6, centre Body 4, magnetic suspension bearing 1, magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 etc., electromotor on startup, turns on the power switch, magnetic suspension bearing 1 and magnetic whirlpool Wheel shaft 2 is the most in running order, then by engine exhaust pour turbine case drive magnetic turbine wheel shaft impeller 11 rotate, initially open Dynamic, air pressure just preferably can be sent into cylinder by magnetic suspension turbocharging device, and higher than the product rotating speed currently used, and carries High engine power;Owing to magnetic suspension bearing 1, magnetic turbine wheel shaft 2 self can operate automatically, it is effectively improved waste gas row Gas efficiency, reduces the temperature of electromotor, extends the service life of electromotor.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, and unrestricted the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every fortune The equivalent transformation made by this utility model description and accompanying drawing content, is directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology neck Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a magnetic suspension turbocharging device, including heat shield (3), intermediate (4), compressor casing (5), compressor impeller (6), Self-locking nut (7), it is characterised in that also include being placed in the magnetic between heat shield (3), intermediate (4) and compressor impeller (6) Turbine wheel shaft (2), magnetic suspension bearing (1) coordinates socket, magnetic suspension bearing (1) to include inner shell, coil and magnetic with magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) Property plug, magnetic suspension bearing (1) internal circular surfaces and magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) surface are all helicity lines shape;Magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) impeller and axle are included, the inner and outer round surface helicity lines matched between magnetic suspension bearing (1) with magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) Direction is consistent.
Magnetic suspension turbocharging device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic suspension bearing (1) inner circle The angle between spiral lamination on surface and magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) surface is 35 ° to 45 °, the upper gash depth of magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2) For 0.05mm~0.10mm, width is 0.05mm~0.10mm.
Magnetic suspension turbocharging device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described magnetic suspension bearing (1) is Two, it is separately mounted to the upper left and right sides of magnetic turbine wheel shaft (2).
CN201620732435.XU 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Magnetic suspension turbocharging device Active CN205744016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620732435.XU CN205744016U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Magnetic suspension turbocharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620732435.XU CN205744016U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Magnetic suspension turbocharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205744016U true CN205744016U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=57378344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620732435.XU Active CN205744016U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Magnetic suspension turbocharging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205744016U (en)

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