CN205742081U - A kind of protection against biological brick of river course slope protection and this bank protection of composition - Google Patents
A kind of protection against biological brick of river course slope protection and this bank protection of composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN205742081U CN205742081U CN201620643319.0U CN201620643319U CN205742081U CN 205742081 U CN205742081 U CN 205742081U CN 201620643319 U CN201620643319 U CN 201620643319U CN 205742081 U CN205742081 U CN 205742081U
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- Prior art keywords
- protection against
- brick
- biological brick
- against biological
- protection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the protection against biological brick of a kind of river course slope protection and this bank protection of composition, this protection against biological brick includes brick body, brick body includes four waffle slabs, four described waffle slabs are hinged two-by-two and surround tubular and in intermediate formation plant growing chamber, it is provided with the plug connector for multiple brick body being linked into an integrated entity in the way of clamping or snapping in the hinge side of brick body, has and transport respectively, improve exchange of moisture effect between river and two sides soil and prevent the effect of Channel slope soil erosion.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the restoration of the ecosystem field of Channel slope, changes bank protection particularly to a kind of river course slope protection and composition
Protection against biological brick.
Background technology
Current Ecological Civilization Construction has obtained the great attention of society, river regulation, flood control and disaster reduction, it is achieved river near from
So ecological recovery has become the pith in water conservancy construction engineering.
In the regulation construction project in river course, Channel slope is often used hard protection measure, as mortar flag stone protects
Slope, cement block bank protection, cement mortar bank protection etc., although these measures can play the protection to Channel slope and Stabilization,
But its negative factor is to easily cause river course to lose due ecological functions and ecoscape.As mortar flag stone has completely cut off river and two
The exchange of moisture of bank soil, redgreen plant after river course hardening, make happiness aquatic organism lose habitat, cause ecological negative shadow
Ring.
Existing patent, the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN203808013U, the application day for announcing is on February 21st, 2014
Disclosing a kind of monosomic brick having and being mutually twisted function, the form of prefabricated biological brick is to be eliminated by a sphere of movements for the elephants shape
Remaining two " mouth " font squares behind two diagonal angles, form the geometric figure that two square angles are connected, each square with angle
There is 1 square opening centre, and the outer rim of monosomic brick has 6 exterior angles and 2 interior angles, and each side of brick body is reserved with away root
Hole.Can be mutually butted by exterior angle and interior angle between brick with brick and be engaged.Planting soil is filled up, its square hole interplantation in biological brick square hole
After thing grows up to, plant leaf covers brick body, it is achieved biological brick bank protection near-nature forest ecological recovery.
Being in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, the biological brick of said structure is paved into protection edge by the way of the occlusion that interlocks
Slope, and the sidewall of this biological brick is still by concrete prefabricated, and be paved into protection side slope rear wall thickness and can increase into original
Twice, although the most still can be by infiltration sidewall and walk root hole and carry out exchange of moisture, but poor effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model one is to provide a kind of protection against biological brick, which solves moisture between river and two sides soil
The problem of exchange difficulty.
Above-mentioned technical purpose one of the present utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of protection against biological brick, including brick body, brick body includes four waffle slabs, and four described waffle slabs are the most mutual
Hinged surround tubular and in intermediate formation plant growing chamber, the hinge side of brick body is provided with for clamping or snapping
The plug connector that multiple brick body are linked into an integrated entity by mode.
Use said structure, by using waffle slab to surround brick body so that by multiple spreading bricks to Channel slope
And after connecting into entirety, exchange of moisture can be carried out by the setting of network between each plant growing chamber, thus play anti-
The effect that only soil erosion and river exchange with two sides soil moisture;Meanwhile, the setting that four waffle slabs are articulated and connected so that
Brick body can be folded up when transport, play the effect of convenient transport.
More preferably: described plug connector includes latch and the slotting ring being arranged in four hinge sides, on described slotting ring
It is provided with the jack coordinated with latch.
Use said structure, brick body is stood in the side slope needing protection, then by any two plug connectors in two brick body
Jack be set to coaxially, latch is inserted into the connection that can realize two brick body in two jacks, by that analogy by brick body two-by-two
Connect into latticed.
More preferably: described slotting ring is the figure of eight, described slotting ring one end turning set is connected in hinge side.
Use said structure, by by hinge side sheathed for slotting ring, it is to avoid hindered by plug connector when brick body folds
Keep off and cannot fold completely.
More preferably: the length of described latch is more than the length of hinge side, and one end of latch is provided with pin cap, separately
One end is provided with tip.
More preferably: described latch uses hard metal to make, and the length of latch is more than or equal to hinge side
1.2 times of length.
Use said structure, can by tip, latch will be inserted on ground during connecting, thus by brick
Body fixes on the ground, facilitates the connection of follow-up brick body;Length more than or equal to 1.2 times of length of hinge side so that
Latch firm plug, not only facilitates the installation between brick body, and can improve the protection intensity of side slope.
More preferably: described plug connector is a snap fit, described snap fit is located in two relative hinge sides, and each hinge
The quantity of the snap fit on edge fit is more than 1.
Use said structure, by arranging of snap fit, two brick body are connected, simple in construction, easy to connect.
More preferably: described snap fit is serpentine.
More preferably: one end of described snap fit is provided with the collar, the described collar is socketed in hinge side.
Use said structure, by by hinge side sheathed for slotting ring, it is to avoid hindered by plug connector when brick body folds
Keep off and cannot fold completely.
More preferably: described waffle slab uses metal material to make.
Use said structure, improve the structural strength of waffle slab, thus improve the protective capacities to side slope.
The purpose of this utility model two is to provide a kind of river course slope protection.
Above-mentioned technical purpose two of the present utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of river course slope protection, including soil matrix layer, overcoat and top layer, overcoat includes several above-mentioned protection against biological
Brick, described biological brick is connected to form latticed two-by-two, and described plant growing intracavity is filled with earth, and the root system of plant is positioned at plant
Plantation intracavity.
Using said structure, plant plant by overcoat and prevent erosion, the setting of grid hole not only adds
Exchange of moisture between strong plant and river and the exchange of two sides soil moisture, and so that the root system of plant passes freely through,
Not interfering with vine growth and development the most also makes the connection of overcoat more stable.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that
1, by using waffle slab to surround brick body so that by multiple spreading bricks to Channel slope and connect into entirety
After, exchange of moisture can be carried out by the setting of network between each plant growing chamber, thus play prevent erosion with
And the effect that river exchanges with two sides soil moisture;Meanwhile, grid hole can pass freely through for the root system of plant, not only will not shadow
Ring vine growth and development and make the connection of overcoat more stable;
2, the setting that four waffle slabs are articulated and connected so that can brick body be folded up when transport, plays convenient fortune
Defeated effect;
3 and owing to four brick body can form a circle, so every four brick body can form five plant plantations after connecting
Hole, greatly reduces the input of brick body cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one, it is shown that structure when biological brick launches;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment one, it is shown that structure when biological brick folds;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of biological brick in embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the top view in embodiment one after the connection of multiple biological bricks;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of connector in embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment three.
In figure, 1, waffle slab;2, connector;21, slotting ring;22, snap fit;3, latch;31, pin cap;32, tip;4, plant
Plantation chamber;5, top layer;6, overcoat;7, soil matrix layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by field technique personnel as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1: the protection against biological brick of a kind of bank protection, as shown in figures 1 and 3, including brick body, brick body by four shapes,
Size and structure are the same from waffle slab 1 and form, and waffle slab 1 uses bonding jumper to be welded, the horizontal gold of each waffle slab 1
The end, one end belonging to bar highlights waffle slab 1 and bends setting, and crooked position does not has the prominent side of bonding jumper around another waffle slab 1
Close formation hinged.It is hinged two-by-two by four waffle slabs 1 of said structure and surrounds tubular and in one plant of intermediate formation
Plantation chamber 4.
With reference to Fig. 2, the hinge side of brick body is provided with for multiple brick body being connected in the way of clamping or snapping
Connecing all-in-one-piece plug connector, plug connector includes latch 3 and the slotting ring 21 being arranged in four hinge sides, slotting ring 21 in the figure of eight,
Two Kong Zhongyi on slotting ring 21 is the jack coordinated with latch 3, and another is for receiving hinge side by slotting ring 21 set.
Wherein, with reference to Fig. 4, the length of latch 3 is more than or equal to 1.2 times of the length of hinge side, latch 3 in the present embodiment
1.2 times of length of a length of hinge side.One end of latch 3 is provided with pin cap 31, and the other end is provided with tip 32 side
Just latch 3 inserts in earth.
With reference to Fig. 5, only need four biological bricks to be formed by above-mentioned connected mode and there is the knot in five plant growing chambeies 4
Structure.
Occupation mode: first two brick body are taken out and be placed in side slope with the structure of diagonal conllinear, and two brick body are leaned on
Near two plug connectors in two hinge sides are put into jack and are coaxially disposed, and are then inserted into through two jacks the tip 32 of latch 3
On soil;Repeat aforesaid operations, successively brick body is linked into an integrated entity, form grid cavernous structure.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 6, is with the difference of embodiment 1, and plug connector is a snap fit 22, and snap fit 22 is located at
In two relative hinge sides, and the quantity of the snap fit 22 in each hinge side is more than 1.
Wherein, snap fit 22 can be in serpentine, by hooking the connection realizing two brick body in the hinge side of two brick body respectively.
Can also be set to hook in one end, the other end is set to annulus and is set in the hinge side of brick body.
Embodiment 3: a kind of river course slope protection, as it is shown in fig. 7, comprises soil matrix layer 7, overcoat 6 and top layer 5, overcoat 6 includes
Protection against biological brick in several embodiments 1 or 2, is connected to form latticed two-by-two by biological brick, completes the biological company turned
After connecing, in earth is filled into plant growing chamber 4 and make soil exceed overcoat 6, on formation top layer, overcoat 6 surface 5, simultaneously
In the filling process plant is planted in plant growing chamber 4.
Claims (10)
1. a protection against biological brick, including brick body, is characterized in that: brick body includes four waffle slabs (1), four described grids
Plate (1) is hinged two-by-two and surrounds tubular and in intermediate formation plant growing chamber (4), and the hinge side of brick body is provided with use
In the plug connector in the way of clamping or snapping, multiple brick body linked into an integrated entity.
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plug connector includes latch (3) and arranges
Slotting ring (21) in four hinge sides, described slotting ring (21) is provided with the jack coordinated with latch (3).
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described slotting ring (21) is in the figure of eight, described slotting
Ring (21) one end turning set is connected in hinge side.
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the length of described latch (3) is more than hinge side
Length, and one end of latch (3) is provided with pin cap (31), and the other end is provided with tip (32).
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described latch (3) uses hard metal to make,
And the length of latch (3) is more than or equal to 1.2 times of length of hinge side.
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plug connector is a snap fit (22), described
Snap fit (22) is located in two relative hinge sides, and the quantity of the snap fit (22) in each hinge side is more than 1.
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described snap fit (22) is in serpentine.
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: one end of described snap fit (22) is provided with set
Ring, the described collar is socketed in hinge side.
A kind of protection against biological brick the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described waffle slab (1) uses metal material system
Become.
10. a river course slope protection, is characterized in that: including soil matrix layer (7), overcoat (6) and top layer (5), overcoat (6) is if including
Protection against biological brick described in any one in dry claim 1-9, described biological brick is connected to form latticed two-by-two, described in plant
Species are filled with earth in planting chamber (4), and the root system of plant is positioned at plant growing chamber (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620643319.0U CN205742081U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of protection against biological brick of river course slope protection and this bank protection of composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620643319.0U CN205742081U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of protection against biological brick of river course slope protection and this bank protection of composition |
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CN201620643319.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205742081U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of protection against biological brick of river course slope protection and this bank protection of composition |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114150814A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Inflatable and expandable rigidizable lunar soil filling brick with foldable rigid shell |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620643319.0U patent/CN205742081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114150814A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Inflatable and expandable rigidizable lunar soil filling brick with foldable rigid shell |
CN114150814B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-02-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Inflatable and expandable rigidizable lunar soil filling brick with foldable rigid shell |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20200623 |