CN205742062U - A kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper - Google Patents

A kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205742062U
CN205742062U CN201620641224.5U CN201620641224U CN205742062U CN 205742062 U CN205742062 U CN 205742062U CN 201620641224 U CN201620641224 U CN 201620641224U CN 205742062 U CN205742062 U CN 205742062U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
variable
breaking roller
speed motor
frame
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CN201620641224.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙传金
姚立冲
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CHANGCHUN BRAD SNOW REMOVAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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CHANGCHUN BRAD SNOW REMOVAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201620641224.5U priority Critical patent/CN205742062U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ice breaker, including frame, driving means, multiple variable-speed motors and multiple ice-breaking roller, frame is disposed with multiple riser along its length, power shaft two ends and the output shaft two ends of each variable-speed motor all stretch out in gearbox external body, the power shaft of multiple variable-speed motors is sequentially connected in the bearing block of multiple riser by bearing, and the power shaft of adjacent variable-speed motor is connected by shaft coupling, driving means is connected to the power shaft of variable-speed motor, the output shaft two ends of each variable-speed motor are respectively connected with ice-breaking roller, variable-speed motor is connected to frame for the one end connecting ice-breaking roller by resilient mounting.This programme is provided with multipair independent ice-breaking roller by multiple variable-speed motors, and every pair of ice-breaking roller is provided above resilient mounting, when the operation road surface of ice-breaking roller has raised or sunken, ice-breaking roller just can be up and down along the fluctuating on road surface, and this programme efficiently avoid the damage of ice-breaking roller road pavement.The invention also discloses a kind of snow sweeper.

Description

A kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper
Technical field
This utility model relates to ice breaker technical field, particularly relates to a kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper.
Background technology
Ice breaker is commonly used on snow sweeper, and ice breaker mainly includes ice-breaking roller, ice-breaking roller frame and driving means etc., The ice-breaking roller of traditional ice breaker is made up of an overall big roller, no problem when abolishing the ice and snow of flat road surface, so And, when road surface is uneven, ice-breaking roller can not be accompanied road surface well, easily damages road, and snow removing effect is the biggest Big reduction, just can damage road surface if intensified pressure.
Therefore, how to avoid damage to road surface when snow removing, be those skilled in the art's technology that solution is presently required Problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of it can be avoided that the ice breaker on damage road surface removes the snow with a kind of Car.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of ice breaker, including frame, driving means, multiple variable-speed motor and multiple ice-breaking roller, described frame is along length side To being disposed with multiple riser, power shaft two ends and the output shaft two ends of each described variable-speed motor all stretch out in variable-speed motor casing Outside, the power shaft of multiple described variable-speed motors is sequentially connected in the bearing block of multiple described riser by bearing, and adjacent The power shaft of described variable-speed motor is connected by shaft coupling, and described driving means is connected to the power shaft of described variable-speed motor, Mei Gesuo The output shaft two ends stating variable-speed motor are respectively connected with described ice-breaking roller, and described variable-speed motor passes through for the one end connecting described ice-breaking roller Resilient mounting is connected to described frame.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ice breaker, described frame both sides are equipped with multiple described riser and multiple described variable-speed motor And multiple described ice-breaking roller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ice breaker, the described ice-breaking roller of described frame side corresponds to described frame opposite side two Space between individual adjacent described ice-breaking roller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ice breaker, the both sides of described frame are provided with a described driving means, described in two Driving means lays respectively at the two ends of described frame.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ice breaker, described resilient mounting is return spring.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ice breaker, described driving means is electro-motor or hydraulic motor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ice breaker, described shaft coupling is the spline housing of flanged dish.
Preferably, in above-mentioned ice breaker, described frame is fixed with the cover for protecting described ice-breaking roller.
A kind of snow sweeper, including the ice breaker described in as above any one.
The ice breaker that this utility model provides, including frame, driving means, multiple variable-speed motor and multiple ice-breaking roller, frame Being disposed with multiple riser along its length, power shaft two ends and the output shaft two ends of each variable-speed motor all stretch out in variable-speed motor Outside casing, the power shaft of multiple variable-speed motors is sequentially connected in the bearing block of multiple riser by bearing, and adjacent speed change The power shaft of machine is connected by shaft coupling, and driving means is connected to the power shaft of variable-speed motor, the output shaft two ends of each variable-speed motor Being respectively connected with ice-breaking roller, variable-speed motor is connected to frame for the one end connecting ice-breaking roller by resilient mounting.This programme passes through Multiple variable-speed motors are provided with multipair independent ice-breaking roller, and every pair of ice-breaking roller is provided above resilient mounting, when ice-breaking roller When operation road surface has raised or sunken, ice-breaking roller just can be up and down along the fluctuating on road surface, relative to traditional entirety Formula ice-breaking roller, this programme efficiently avoid the damage of ice-breaking roller road pavement, and, this programme compact overall structure, layout are closed Reason, can abolish compacting snow and ice and snow road effectively.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of snow sweeper including above-mentioned ice breaker.The beneficial effect that this snow sweeper produces Derivation is similar with the derivation of the beneficial effect that above-mentioned ice breaker brings, therefore repeats no more herein.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the ice breaker in this utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the ice breaker in this utility model specific embodiment.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
1-ice-breaking roller, 2-variable-speed motor, 3-shaft coupling, 4-frame, 5-riser, 6-return spring, 7-cover, 8-drive dress Put.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to the front view that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are the ice breaker in this utility model specific embodiment, Fig. 2 is this reality Top view with the ice breaker in novel specific embodiment.
In a kind of specific embodiment scheme, this utility model provides a kind of ice breaker, including frame 4, driving means 8, multiple variable-speed motors 2 and multiple ice-breaking roller 1, frame 4 is disposed with multiple riser 5 along its length, each variable-speed motor 2 defeated Entering axle two ends and output shaft two ends and all stretch out in gearbox external body, the power shaft of multiple variable-speed motors 2 is connected successively by bearing Being connected in the bearing block of multiple riser 5, and the power shaft of adjacent variable-speed motor 2 is connected by shaft coupling 3, driving means 8 connects In the power shaft of variable-speed motor 2, the output shaft two ends of each variable-speed motor 2 are respectively connected with ice-breaking roller 1, and variable-speed motor 2 opens ice for connection One end of roller 1 is connected to frame 4 by resilient mounting.
This programme is provided with multipair independent ice-breaking roller 1 by multiple variable-speed motors 2, and sets above every pair of ice-breaking roller 1 Being equipped with resilient mounting, when the operation road surface of ice-breaking roller 1 has raised or sunken, ice-breaking roller 1 just can be along the fluctuating on road surface Up and down, relative to traditional monoblock type ice-breaking roller, this programme efficiently avoid the damage of ice-breaking roller road pavement, and, This programme compact overall structure, rationally distributed, can effectively abolish compacting snow and ice and snow road.
Preferably, this programme is provided with multiple riser 5 and multiple variable-speed motor 2 and multiple opens ice in the both sides of frame 4 Roller 1, each variable-speed motor 2 is respectively connected with two ice-breaking rollers 1, as shown in Figure 2.Being arranged such, frame 4 both sides all can carry out the work that opens ice Industry, can make frame 4 uniform force, it is to avoid deformation, improves efficiency.
Being provided with bearing block on riser 5, the power shaft of variable-speed motor 2 is then rotatably connected at the axle of riser 5 by bearing Bearing.
In order to improve the work efficiency of snow removing of opening ice, in order to reach disposably to remove the purpose of road snow, it is preferable that this In scheme, the ice-breaking roller 1 of frame 4 side is corresponding to the space between the adjacent ice-breaking roller 1 of frame 4 opposite side two, as in figure 2 it is shown, All there is space between adjacent two ice-breaking rollers 1 in the every side of frame 4, correspondingly, the ice-breaking roller 1 of frame 4 opposite side is along level side To projection then above-mentioned space is covered, so that multiple independent segmented ice-breaking roller 1 forms a line interlaced arrangement and covers whole The ice-breaking roller in individual face of opening ice.It is arranged such, during icebreaking service, it is possible to disposably abolish in the region that frame 4 is inswept Ice and snow, improve work efficiency.
In order to ensure that ice-breaking roller 1 has the sufficiently large power that opens ice, it is preferable that this programme is respectively provided with in the both sides of frame 4 Having a driving means 8, for the ease of arranging, two driving means 8 lay respectively at the two ends of frame 4, as shown in Figure 2.In Fig. 2 Driving means 8 on the left of frame 4 is connected to the power shaft of the variable-speed motor 2 of bottom, and the driving means 8 on the right side of frame 4 is connected to The power shaft of variable-speed motor 2 topmost.
It should be noted that the resilient mounting in this programme can be the structures such as spring, elastic rod, elastomeric pad, preferably Ground, the resilient mounting in this specific embodiment scheme is return spring 6, as shown in Figure 1.The upper end of return spring 6 acts on machine Frame 4 and lower end act on variable-speed motor 2.Return spring 6 is in compressive state, when ice-breaking roller 1 runs into bump, and ice-breaking roller 1 is forced upwardly motion, and return spring 6 is compressed;When ice-breaking roller 1 returns to flat road surface, ice-breaking roller 1 is rebounded by return spring 6 In situ;When ice-breaking roller 1 runs into pothole, ice-breaking roller 1 is pressed onto pit bottom by return spring 6.Certainly, people in the art Member can be to arrange the resilient mounting of other forms.
It should be noted that the driving means 8 in this programme can select electro-motor or hydraulic motor etc. to drive motor, Those skilled in the art can carry out different choice according to real needs.
It should be noted that the shaft coupling 3 in this programme can be various ways, such as flanged type, slide block type etc., preferably Ground, the spline housing that shaft coupling 3 is flanged dish in this programme, drive motor to be connected to become also by the spline housing of flanged dish The power shaft of speed machine 2.
In order to protect ice-breaking roller 1, it is preferable that this programme is also fixed with cover 7 in frame 4, as shown in Figure 1.
By above-described embodiment scheme introduction, the often group ice-breaking roller 1 in the ice breaker that this utility model provides is all Independent, when there are projection or pit in road surface, it is possible to accomplish road surface of accompanying, can be resetted by resilient mounting, moving of ice-breaking roller 1 Power is provided by driving means 8, and compact overall structure is rationally distributed, powerful, it is possible to effectively abolish compacting snow and ice and snow Road surface.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of snow sweeper including above-mentioned ice breaker.The beneficial effect that this snow sweeper produces Derivation is similar with the derivation of the beneficial effect that above-mentioned ice breaker brings, therefore repeats no more herein.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this practicality new Type.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, is determined herein The General Principle of justice can realize in the case of without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Cause This, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. an ice breaker, it is characterised in that include frame (4), driving means (8), multiple variable-speed motor (2) and multiple ice-breaking roller (1), described frame (4) is disposed with multiple riser (5), the power shaft two ends of each described variable-speed motor (2) along its length All stretching out in outside variable-speed motor (2) casing with output shaft two ends, the power shaft of multiple described variable-speed motors (2) is connected successively by bearing It is connected in the bearing block of multiple described riser (5), and the power shaft of adjacent described variable-speed motor (2) is connected by shaft coupling (3), Described driving means (8) is connected to the power shaft of described variable-speed motor (2), and the output shaft two ends of each described variable-speed motor (2) all connect Being connected to described ice-breaking roller (1), described variable-speed motor (2) is used for connecting one end of described ice-breaking roller (1) and is connected to by resilient mounting Described frame (4).
Ice breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame (4) both sides are equipped with multiple described riser And multiple described variable-speed motor (2) and multiple described ice-breaking roller (1) (5).
Ice breaker the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the described ice-breaking roller (1) of described frame (4) side is corresponding Space between the adjacent described ice-breaking roller of described frame (4) opposite side two (1).
Ice breaker the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the both sides of described frame (4) are provided with described in one Driving means (8), two described driving means (8) lay respectively at the two ends of described frame (4).
Ice breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described resilient mounting is return spring (6).
Ice breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving means (8) is electro-motor or hydraulic pressure horse Reach.
Ice breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shaft coupling (3) is the spline housing of flanged dish.
Ice breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be fixed with for protecting described broken in described frame (4) The cover (7) of ice roller (1).
9. a snow sweeper, it is characterised in that include the ice breaker as according to any one of claim 1 to 8.
CN201620641224.5U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper Active CN205742062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620641224.5U CN205742062U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620641224.5U CN205742062U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205742062U true CN205742062U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=57384243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620641224.5U Active CN205742062U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of ice breaker and a kind of snow sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205742062U (en)

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