CN110522361B - Hand-push type floor mopping machine and use method thereof - Google Patents
Hand-push type floor mopping machine and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110522361B CN110522361B CN201910837370.3A CN201910837370A CN110522361B CN 110522361 B CN110522361 B CN 110522361B CN 201910837370 A CN201910837370 A CN 201910837370A CN 110522361 B CN110522361 B CN 110522361B
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- floor mopping
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000951498 Brachypteraciidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/26—Floor-scrubbing machines, hand-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
- A47L11/4016—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/4047—Wound-up or endless cleaning belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4063—Driving means; Transmission means therefor
- A47L11/4069—Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
Landscapes
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a hand-push type floor mopping machine and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of floor mopping machines.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of floor cleaning machines, in particular to a hand-push type floor cleaning machine and a use method thereof.
Background
After the construction of some factory buildings or newly built residential areas, etc., many dust is accumulated on the floor, and cleaning work is usually performed. Some electric equipment cannot be used when the electric equipment is not electrified, and some earth washing machines with plug-in or storage batteries are available in the market at present, but the electric equipment is large in mass, not easy to carry and easy to be influenced by electric quantity; if the mop is cleaned manually, time and labor are wasted, raised dust is easily sucked by a human body, harm is brought to human health, waste water is difficult to collect when the mop is used for mopping the floor, the floor is difficult to dry, and the floor is made of epoxy resin, so that personal injury accidents such as slipping of the human body are easily caused.
Therefore, the floor cleaning machine is designed to be free from power supply limitation, convenient and labor-saving to clean, high in efficiency, good in cleaning effect, and capable of collecting and utilizing the cleaned sewage to achieve the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection, and is necessary for cleaning work of new residential areas, new workshops and the like, in which some circuits are not arranged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the hand-push type floor cleaning machine, which mainly solves the problems that most of the existing floor cleaning machines can clean only by inserting or installing a storage battery and are limited by power supply, and the traditional cleaning method is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has poor cleaning effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the hand-push type floor mopping machine comprises a bottom opening outer shell body, a floor mopping part, a soaking part, a squeezing part and a driving mechanism, wherein the floor mopping part, the soaking part, the squeezing part and the driving mechanism are arranged in the outer shell body, a pushing handrail is arranged on the outer shell body, the floor mopping part, the soaking part and the squeezing part are connected with each other in a surrounding mode through a transmission cleaning belt, and the driving mechanism is connected with the floor mopping part and drives the transmission cleaning belt to move to clean the ground.
Further, the mopping part comprises a plurality of mopping rollers, a connecting bracket and an elastic supporting mechanism, wherein the plurality of mopping rollers are arranged at the lower end of the outer shell, the bottoms of the plurality of mopping rollers are attached to the transmission cleaning belt, the end parts of the plurality of mopping rollers are respectively connected and fixed through the connecting bracket, the connecting bracket is fixed with one end of the elastic supporting mechanism, and the other end of the elastic supporting mechanism is fixed on the outer shell.
Further, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a guide rod, guide sleeves and a spring, wherein the guide sleeves are arranged in the upper and lower directions along the side face of the outer shell, the guide sleeves are in clearance fit with the guide rod, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod between the two guide sleeves, the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the two guide sleeves, one end of the guide rod is connected with an adjusting nut, the adjusting nut is abutted against the guide sleeve above, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the connecting support.
Further, the linking bridge includes the support body, the both ends of support body be provided with respectively with the tip fixed mounting hole of mopping the ground roller, the middle part of support body is provided with the screw thread portion of cup jointing, the both ends of guide bar are provided with the external screw thread section respectively, the external screw thread section of guide bar lower part with screw thread portion threaded connection is fixed, the external screw thread section on guide bar upper portion wears to link to each other with adjusting nut screw thread after the uide bushing of top.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, driving wheels and a conveyor belt, wherein the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged in the front end of the outer shell, two ends of the driving shaft extend out of the outer shell and are respectively connected with the two driving wheels, and the driving wheels are in contact with the ground; the driving shaft is also fixedly provided with the driving gear, one end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with the driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; a driving wheel is fixed on the driven shaft, a driven wheel is fixed at the end part of the mopping roller, and the conveying belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel; and a tensioning roller I for tensioning the conveyor belt is connected in a sliding manner in the outer shell.
Further, the soaking part comprises an opening water tank arranged at the rear part of the outer shell and a gravity tensioning mechanism for immersing and separating the transmission cleaning belt from the opening water tank, the gravity tensioning mechanism comprises two tensioning rollers II and a gravity roller which are connected through a connecting rod and are parallel to each other, the tensioning rollers II are in pressing contact with the inner side surface of the transmission cleaning belt, the gravity roller is arranged in the opening water tank, a handle is connected to the end part of the connecting rod, and the handle is connected with the outer shell in an up-down sliding mode.
Further, the open water tank is divided into a clear water chamber and a sewage collecting chamber by a partition board in the middle, the gravity roller is arranged in the clear water chamber, and the water squeezing part is arranged above the sewage collecting chamber.
Further, the squeezing part comprises a supporting roller and a squeezing roller which are arranged at the rear part of the outer shell in parallel, the supporting roller is surrounded by the transmission cleaning belt, the squeezing roller is parallel to the supporting roller, strip-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the outer shell, and two ends of the squeezing roller are slidably connected into the strip-shaped grooves through bolt connecting pieces.
Further, the front end of the outer shell is provided with an air deflector, the rear end of the outer shell is hinged with a rear cover plate, and a handle is fixed on the rear cover plate; the pushing handrail is fixed at the upper end of the rear part of the outer shell, and the universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the rear part of the outer shell.
The application method of the hand-push type floor mopping machine comprises the following steps:
1) Opening a rear cover plate, lifting a handle upwards to separate a gravity roller from a clear water chamber, taking out an open water tank, putting the open water tank back into the outer shell after clear water is filled in the clear water chamber, loosening the handle, and resetting the gravity roller and a tensioning roller II to immerse the transmission cleaning belt;
2) The bolt connecting pieces at two sides of the sliding outer shell body enable the squeeze roller to squeeze and act on the support roller, squeeze water on the transmission cleaning belt attached to the outer surface of the support roller, and enable squeezed sewage to flow into the sewage collecting chamber;
3) Holding and pushing the handrail to push the mopping machine forwards, enabling the driving wheel to roll anticlockwise to drive the driving gear to rotate in the same direction, enabling the driven gear to rotate clockwise, enabling the mopping roller to rotate clockwise under the action of the conveying belt, driving the water-squeezing driving cleaning belt to perform clockwise circulation driving, and cleaning the ground;
4) And opening the rear cover plate, lifting the lifting handle upwards to separate the gravity roller from the clear water chamber, taking out the open water tank, and recycling the collected sewage in the sewage collection chamber.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the hand-push type floor mopping machine adopts the power pushed manually to drive the driving mechanism to drive the driving cleaning belt to move for cleaning, and can be used for soaking and squeezing water simultaneously in the cleaning operation, so that the hand-push type floor mopping machine simulates the step of manually wiping the floor, is convenient and labor-saving to operate, has high cleaning efficiency, does not need to use electric energy, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is not limited by power supply, is suitable for cleaning work of new residential areas, new workshops and the like, in which some circuits are not arranged, prevents the situation that the floor cannot be wiped dry and water is accumulated, and improves the cleaning effect;
2. specifically, the mopping part comprises mopping rollers, connecting brackets and elastic supporting mechanisms, the end parts of the mopping rollers are fixedly connected by the connecting brackets and then are connected to the outer shell through the elastic supporting mechanisms, the elastic supporting mechanisms comprise guide rods, guide sleeves and springs, the distance between the mopping rollers and the ground is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the guide rods relative to the guide sleeves, in the cleaning process, the guide rods are upwards moved by extrusion of transmission cleaning belts attached to the bottoms of the mopping rollers and the ground, the springs on the guide rods elastically support the transmission cleaning belts, so that the transmission cleaning belts are prevented from being worn due to overlarge extrusion force of the transmission cleaning belts and the ground, the transmission cleaning belts are ensured to be well contacted with the ground, the transmission cleaning belts are applicable to cleaning uneven ground, and good cleaning effect is ensured; the open water tank in the soaking part is partitioned into a clear water chamber and a sewage collecting chamber by a partition plate, a gravity roller and a tensioning roller II are arranged in the clear water chamber, the gravity roller is equivalent to a gravity block which is sunk into the clear water chamber of the open water tank, the tensioning roller II is driven by a connecting rod to be in compression contact with the inner side surface of the transmission cleaning belt, so that the transmission cleaning belt is soaked in clear water, and meanwhile, bolt connecting pieces on two sides of the outer shell are slid, so that the squeezing roller is squeezed to act on the supporting roller, the step of manually wiping the ground is simulated, and the operation is convenient; the gravity roller and the transmission cleaning belt can be separated from the clear water chamber by lifting the lifting handle upwards, the rear end of the outer shell is hinged with the rear cover plate, the rear cover plate can be opened, the inner open water tank can be taken out for adding water or the collected sewage can be reused, and the recycling rate of water resources is improved.
In conclusion, the hand-push type floor mopping machine has the advantages of simple integral structure, convenient and labor-saving operation, high cleaning efficiency, good cleaning effect, no need of using electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, no power supply limitation, recycling of cleaned sewage, and resource recycling rate improvement.
Drawings
The contents of the drawings and the marks in the drawings of the present specification are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
the labels in the above figures are: 1. outer housing, 11. Bar slot, 12. Air deflector, 2. Floor mopping section, 21. Floor mopping roller, 22. Connecting bracket, 221. Bracket body, 222. Mounting hole, 223. Threaded socket section, 23. Elastic support mechanism, 231. Guide bar, 232. Guide sleeve, 233. Spring, 234. Adjusting nut, 3. Water immersing section, 31. Open water tank, 311. Clear water chamber, 312. Sewage collecting chamber, 32. Gravity tensioning mechanism, 321. Connecting rod, 322. Tensioning roller II, 323. Gravity roller, 324. Handle, 4. Water squeezing section, 41. Supporting roller, 42. Squeezing roller, 43. Bolt connecting piece, 5. Driving mechanism, 51. Driving shaft, 52. Driven shaft, 53. Driving gear, 54. Driven gear, 55. Driving wheel, 56. Conveyor belt, 57. Driving wheel, 58. Driven wheel, 6. Pushing handrail, 7. Driving cleaning belt, 8. Tensioning roller I, 9. Rear cover plate, 91. Handle, 10. Universal wheel.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The specific embodiment of the invention is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a hand-push type floor mopping machine comprises a bottom opening outer shell 1, a floor mopping part 2, a water soaking part 3, a water squeezing part 4 and a driving mechanism 5, wherein the floor mopping part 2, the water soaking part 3, the water squeezing part 4 and the driving mechanism 5 are arranged in the outer shell, a pushing handrail 6 is arranged on the outer shell 1, the hand-push type floor mopping machine is convenient to push and force, the floor mopping part 2, the water soaking part 3 and the water squeezing part 4 are connected in a surrounding manner through a transmission cleaning belt 7, and the driving mechanism 5 is connected with the floor mopping part 2 and drives the transmission cleaning belt 7 to move to clean the ground. The floor mopping machine adopts the power of manual pushing to drive the driving mechanism 5 to drive the driving cleaning belt 7 to move for cleaning, can dip and squeeze water simultaneously in cleaning operation, simulates the step of manual floor mopping, has convenient and labor-saving operation, high cleaning efficiency, no need of using electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, is not limited by power supply, is suitable for cleaning work of new residential areas, new plants and the like of which some circuits are not arranged, prevents the conditions that the ground cannot be wiped dry and water is accumulated, and improves the cleaning effect.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the floor mopping part 2 includes a plurality of floor mopping rollers 21, a connecting bracket 22 and an elastic supporting mechanism 23, the plurality of floor mopping rollers 21 are disposed at the lower end of the outer casing 1, the bottoms of the plurality of floor mopping rollers 21 are attached to the driving cleaning belt 7, the driving cleaning belt 7 includes a conveying belt and a plurality of sponges or mopping cloth with good water absorbability, the driving cleaning belt 7 can be driven to move by the rolling of the floor mopping rollers 21 to achieve the cleaning purpose, the floor mopping rollers 21 in the figure are provided with two or more floor mopping rollers 21 according to the requirement, the floor mopping area can be increased, the supporting force of the driving cleaning belt 7 is improved, the floor mopping efficiency is higher, the ends of the plurality of floor mopping rollers 21 are respectively connected and fixed through the connecting bracket 22, one end of the elastic supporting mechanism 23 is fixed, and the other end of the elastic supporting mechanism 23 is fixed on the outer casing 1, the effect of elastic supporting the floor mopping rollers 21 is achieved, and the driving cleaning belt 7 and the floor surface is tightly attached to be guaranteed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the elastic supporting mechanism 23 includes a guide rod 231, a guide sleeve 232 and a spring 233, the guide sleeve 232 is provided with two guide sleeves 232 which are fixed up and down along the side surface of the outer casing 1, the guide sleeve 232 is in clearance fit with the guide rod 231, the guide rod 231 can move up and down along the vertical direction in the guide sleeve 232, the spring 233 is sleeved on the guide rod 231 between the two guide sleeves 232, two ends of the spring 233 respectively collide with the two guide sleeves 232, one end of the guide rod 231 is connected with an adjusting nut 234, the adjusting nut 234 collides with the guide sleeve 232 above, and the other end of the guide rod 231 is fixedly connected with the connecting bracket 22. The position of the guide rod 231 in the vertical direction relative to the guide sleeve 232 is adjusted according to the requirement, then the upper limit position of the guide rod 231 is positioned through the adjusting nut 234, so that the transmission cleaning belt 7 is in contact with the ground, when the transmission cleaning belt 7 encounters dirt on the ground during cleaning the ground, the ground extrudes the transmission cleaning belt 7 to transmit the pressure to the guide rod 231 through the mopping roller 21 and the connecting bracket 22, so that the guide rod 231 moves upwards, the spring 233 on the guide rod 231 is compressed to elastically support, the buffer support function is achieved, the transmission cleaning belt 7 is prevented from being worn due to overlarge extrusion force between the transmission cleaning belt 7 and the ground, the transmission cleaning belt 7 is ensured to be well contacted with the ground, and the transmission cleaning belt is applicable to cleaning uneven ground, and good cleaning effect is ensured.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the connecting bracket 22 includes a bracket body 221, two ends of the bracket body 221 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 222 fixed with an end of the mopping roller 21, the bracket body is fixed in a threaded hole at the end of the mopping roller 21 after passing through the mounting hole 222 through a bolt connecting piece, a threaded sleeve joint portion 223 is arranged in the middle of the bracket body 221, two ends of a guide rod 231 are respectively provided with an external thread section, the external thread section at the lower part of the guide rod 231 is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve joint portion 223 in a threaded manner, and the external thread section at the upper part of the guide rod 231 is connected with an adjusting nut 234 in a threaded manner after passing through a guide sleeve 232 above. In addition, in order to reduce the overall weight, the bracket body 221 is further provided with a weight reducing hole.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving shaft 51, a driven shaft 52, a driving gear 53, a driven gear 54, driving wheels 55 and a conveyor belt 56, wherein the driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52 are arranged in the front end of the outer shell 1, two ends of the driving shaft 51 extend out of the outer shell 1 and are respectively connected with two driving wheels 55, and the driving wheels 55 are contacted with the ground to play roles in supporting and driving movement; a driving gear 53 is also fixed on the driving shaft 51 through a connecting key, the driving gear 53 is positioned in the outer shell 1, one end of the driven shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 54 through a connecting key, and the driving gear 53 is meshed with the driven gear 54 and turns reversely; the driven shaft 52 is also fixed with a driving wheel 57 through a connecting key, the end part of the mopping roller 21 is fixed with a driven wheel 58 through a connecting key, a conveying belt 56 is connected between the driving wheel 57 and the driven wheel 58, the conveying belt 56 can be arranged into a toothed belt, and the peripheries of the driving wheel 57 and the driven wheel 58 are provided with toothed structures, so that the movement of the conveying belt 56 can be prevented from slipping, and the transmission efficiency is higher; in addition, the two sides of the outer shell 1 are provided with vertical sliding grooves, a tensioning roller I8 for tensioning the conveyor belt 56 is connected in a sliding manner in the vertical sliding grooves, two ends of the tensioning roller I8 are fixed in the vertical sliding grooves through bolt connectors, and the position of the tensioning roller I8 can be adjusted through adjusting the bolt connectors according to requirements so as to adjust the tensioning force of the conveyor belt 56. The driving principle of the driving mechanism 5 is as follows: the driving wheel 55 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by pushing the mopping machine forwards, meanwhile, the driving gear 53 coaxially fixed with the driving wheel 55 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the driving gear 53 drives the driven gear 54 to rotate clockwise, the driving wheel 57 coaxially fixed with the driven gear 54 is driven to rotate clockwise, the driven wheel 58 is driven to rotate clockwise under the transmission of the conveying belt 56, the mopping roller 21 coaxially fixed with the driven wheel 58 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the mopping roller 21 drives the other mopping rollers 21 to rotate in the same direction under the action of the driving cleaning belt 7 and the corresponding supporting rollers, so that the driving cleaning belt 7 is driven to rotate clockwise, and cleaning work on the ground is completed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the soaking part 3 comprises an open water tank 31 arranged at the rear part of the outer shell 1 and a gravity tensioning mechanism 32 for immersing and separating the transmission cleaning belt 7 into and from the open water tank 31, the gravity tensioning mechanism 32 comprises two tensioning rollers II 322 and a gravity roller 323 which are mutually parallel up and down and are connected through a connecting rod 321, the gravity roller 323 corresponds to a gravity block and sinks into the open water tank 31, the connecting rod 321 drives the tensioning rollers II 322 to be in pressing contact with the inner side surface of the transmission cleaning belt 7, the transmission cleaning belt 7 is soaked in clear water, the open water tank 31 is divided into a clear water chamber 311 and a sewage collecting chamber 312 through a partition plate in the middle part, the gravity roller 323 is arranged in the clear water chamber 311, the gravity roller 323 is driven by the connecting rod 321 to act on the tensioning rollers II 322, the transmission cleaning belt 7 is immersed into the clear water chamber 311 filled with clear water, and the water squeezing part 4 is arranged above the sewage collecting chamber 312 for collecting squeezed sewage; the end connection of connecting rod 321 has handle 324, this handle 324 sets up to the U-shaped frame, the opening part of handle 324 sets up the fixed block, set up the fixed orifices in the fixed block, pass through the bolt cross-under in the fixed orifices after with the fixed continuous of tip of connecting rod 321, set up vertical bar groove on the shell body 1, this fixed block sliding connection is in this vertical bar inslot from top to bottom, one side of this vertical bar groove can incline to set up a plurality of communicating arc draw-in grooves with it, be used for the location of fixed block, when upwards carry handle 324 makes the fixed block upwards gliding in vertical bar inslot, make the connecting rod 321 drive tensioning roller II 322 and gravity roller 323 simultaneous upward movement, make gravity roller 323 break away from open water tank 31, then the fixed block joint that pulls handle 324 messenger both sides is fixed block joint to tensioning roller II 322 and gravity roller 323 in the arc draw-in groove, as shown in fig. 2, be fixed with handle 91 on the rear end hinge of shell body 1, handle 91 opens rear cover plate 9, conveniently take out tensioning roller II 322 and gravity roller 323 after fixing a position, take out the sewage from shell body 31 back end and add or collect water again.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wringing portion 4 includes a support roller 41 and a squeeze roller 42 arranged in parallel at the rear of the outer housing 1, the support roller 41 is wound around the transmission cleaning belt 7, the support roller 41, the mopping roller 21 and the tension roller i 8 support the transmission cleaning belt 7 together to be tensioned, the squeeze roller 42 and the support roller 41 are parallel to each other, and both sides of the outer housing 1 are provided with the bar-shaped grooves 11, and both ends of the squeeze roller 42 are slidably connected in the bar-shaped grooves 11 by the bolt connection members 43. The screw connection pieces 43 on both sides of the outer case 1 are slid so that the squeeze rollers 42 squeeze and act on the support rollers 41 to squeeze the cleaning belt 7, and the squeezed sewage flows down into the sewage collection chamber 312 to be collected.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front end of the outer casing 1 is provided with the air deflector 12, so that pushing is more labor-saving, the upper end of the rear part of the outer casing 1 is fixedly provided with the pushing handrail 6, pushing operation is facilitated, the lower end of the rear part of the outer casing 1 is provided with the universal wheel 10, steering operation is facilitated, and steering is more flexible.
The application method of the hand-push type floor mopping machine comprises the following steps:
1) Opening the rear cover plate 9, lifting the lifting handle 324 upwards to separate the gravity roller 323 from the clear water chamber 311, fixing the position of the lifting handle 324, taking out the open water tank 31, putting the open water tank 31 back into the outer shell 1 after the clear water chamber 311 is filled with clear water, loosening the lifting handle 324, resetting the gravity roller 323 and the tensioning roller II 322, and immersing the transmission cleaning belt 7;
2) The bolt connecting pieces 43 on the two sides of the outer shell 1 are slid, so that the squeeze rollers 42 squeeze and act on the support rollers 41, the driving cleaning belt 7 attached to the outer surface of the support rollers 41 is squeezed, and squeezed sewage flows into the sewage collecting chamber 312 to be collected;
3) Holding and pushing the handrail 6 to push the floor mopping machine forwards, enabling the driving wheel 55 to roll anticlockwise to drive the driving gear 53 to rotate in the same direction, enabling the driven gear 54 to rotate clockwise, enabling the floor mopping roller 21 to rotate clockwise under the action of the conveying belt 56, driving the water-squeezed driving cleaning belt 7 to perform clockwise circulation transmission, and cleaning the floor;
4) After cleaning, the rear cover plate 9 is opened, the lifting handle 324 is lifted upwards to enable the gravity roller 323 to be separated from the clear water chamber 311, the lifting handle 324 is positioned, then the open water tank 31 is taken out, and the collected sewage in the sewage collecting chamber 312 is recycled.
In conclusion, the hand-push type floor mopping machine has the advantages of simple integral structure, convenient and labor-saving operation, high cleaning efficiency, good cleaning effect, no need of using electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, no power supply limitation, recycling of cleaned sewage, and resource recycling rate improvement.
The foregoing is provided by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and is not intended to be limited to the specific constructions and applications illustrated herein, but rather to all modifications and equivalents which may be utilized as fall within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The hand-push type floor mopping machine is characterized by comprising an outer shell (1) with an opening at the bottom and a floor mopping part (2), a water immersing part (3), a water squeezing part (4) and a driving mechanism (5) which are arranged in the outer shell, wherein a pushing handrail (6) is arranged on the outer shell (1), the floor mopping part (2), the water immersing part (3) and the water squeezing part (4) are connected in a surrounding manner through a transmission cleaning belt (7), and the driving mechanism (5) is connected with the floor mopping part (2) and drives the transmission cleaning belt (7) to move to clean the ground;
the floor mopping part (2) comprises a plurality of floor mopping rollers (21), a connecting bracket (22) and an elastic supporting mechanism (23), wherein the floor mopping rollers (21) are arranged at the lower end of the outer shell (1), the bottoms of the floor mopping rollers (21) are attached to the transmission cleaning belt (7), the end parts of the floor mopping rollers (21) are respectively connected and fixed through the connecting bracket (22), the connecting bracket (22) is fixed with one end of the elastic supporting mechanism (23), and the other end of the elastic supporting mechanism (23) is fixed on the outer shell (1);
the elastic supporting mechanism (23) comprises a guide rod (231), guide sleeves (232) and springs (233), wherein the guide sleeves (232) are arranged in two, the two guide sleeves (232) are fixed up and down along the side face of the outer shell (1), the guide sleeves (232) are in clearance fit with the guide rod (231), the springs (233) are sleeved on the guide rod (231) between the two guide sleeves (232), two ends of the springs (233) are respectively abutted against the two guide sleeves (232), one end of each guide rod (231) is connected with an adjusting nut (234), the adjusting nut (234) is abutted against the guide sleeve (232) above, and the other end of each guide rod (231) is fixedly connected with the connecting support (22);
the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving shaft (51), a driven shaft (52), a driving gear (53), a driven gear (54), driving wheels (55) and a conveying belt (56), wherein the driving shaft (51) and the driven shaft (52) are arranged in the front end of the outer shell (1), two ends of the driving shaft (51) extend out of the outer shell (1) and are respectively connected with the two driving wheels (55), and the driving wheels (55) are in contact with the ground; the driving shaft (51) is also fixedly provided with the driving gear (53), one end of the driven shaft (52) is fixedly connected with the driven gear (54), and the driving gear (53) is meshed with the driven gear (54); a driving wheel (57) is fixed on the driven shaft (52), a driven wheel (58) is fixed at the end part of the mopping roller (21), and the conveying belt (56) is connected between the driving wheel (57) and the driven wheel (58); a tensioning roller I (8) for tensioning the conveyor belt (56) is connected in a sliding manner to the outer shell (1);
the soaking part (3) comprises an open water tank (31) arranged at the rear part of the outer shell (1) and a gravity tensioning mechanism (32) for immersing and separating the transmission cleaning belt (7) from the open water tank (31), the gravity tensioning mechanism (32) comprises two tensioning rollers II (322) and a gravity roller (323) which are connected with each other through a connecting rod (321) and are parallel up and down, the tensioning rollers II (322) are in pressing contact with the inner side surface of the transmission cleaning belt (7), the gravity roller (323) is arranged in the open water tank (31), and a handle (324) is connected to the end part of the connecting rod (321), and the handle (324) is connected with the outer shell (1) in an up-down sliding mode;
the front end of the outer shell (1) is provided with an air deflector (12), the rear end of the outer shell (1) is hinged with a rear cover plate (9), and a handle (91) is fixed on the rear cover plate (9); the pushing handrail (6) is fixed at the upper end of the rear part of the outer shell (1), and the universal wheels (10) are arranged at the lower end of the rear part of the outer shell (1).
2. The hand propelled floor mopping machine of claim 1, wherein: the connecting support (22) comprises a support body (221), mounting holes (222) fixed to the end portions of the mopping rollers (21) are respectively formed in the two ends of the support body (221), threaded sleeving parts (223) are arranged in the middle of the support body (221), external thread sections are respectively arranged at the two ends of the guide rod (231), the external thread sections at the lower portions of the guide rod (231) are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeving parts (223) in a threaded mode, and the external thread sections at the upper portions of the guide rod (231) are connected with adjusting nuts (234) in a threaded mode after penetrating out of the guide sleeves (232) above.
3. The hand propelled floor mopping machine of claim 1, wherein: the open water tank (31) is divided into a clear water chamber (311) and a sewage collecting chamber (312) through a partition plate in the middle, the gravity roller (323) is arranged in the clear water chamber (311), and the water squeezing part (4) is arranged above the sewage collecting chamber (312).
4. A hand propelled floor mopping machine according to claim 3 and wherein: the water squeezing part (4) comprises a supporting roller (41) and a squeezing roller (42) which are arranged at the rear part of the outer shell body (1) in parallel, the supporting roller (41) surrounds the transmission cleaning belt (7), the squeezing roller (42) is parallel to the supporting roller (41), strip-shaped grooves (11) are formed in two sides of the outer shell body (1), and two ends of the squeezing roller (42) are connected in the strip-shaped grooves (11) in a sliding mode through bolt connecting pieces (43).
5. A method of using the hand propelled floor mopping machine as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
1) Opening a rear cover plate (9), lifting a handle (324) upwards to separate a gravity roller (323) from a clear water chamber (311), taking out an open water tank (31), putting the open water tank (31) back into the outer shell (1) after the clear water chamber (311) is filled with clear water, loosening the handle (324), and resetting the gravity roller (323) and a tensioning roller II (322) to enable the transmission cleaning belt (7) to be immersed;
2) Bolt connectors (43) on two sides of the sliding outer shell (1) enable the squeeze rollers (42) to squeeze and act on the support rollers (41), squeeze water from the transmission cleaning belt (7) attached to the outer surface of the support rollers (41), and enable squeezed sewage to flow into the sewage collecting chamber (312);
3) The mop is held and pushed by the handrail (6) to push the mop forwards, the driving wheel (55) rolls anticlockwise to drive the driving gear (53) to rotate in the same direction, the driven gear (54) rotates clockwise, the mop roller (21) rotates clockwise under the action of the conveying belt (56) to drive the water-squeezed driving cleaning belt (7) to perform clockwise circulation transmission, and the floor is cleaned;
4) The rear cover plate (9) is opened, the lifting handle (324) is lifted upwards to enable the gravity roller (323) to be separated from the clear water chamber (311), the open water tank (31) is taken out, and collected sewage in the sewage collecting chamber (312) is recycled.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910837370.3A CN110522361B (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | Hand-push type floor mopping machine and use method thereof |
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| CN201910837370.3A CN110522361B (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | Hand-push type floor mopping machine and use method thereof |
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| CN110522361B true CN110522361B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111067435B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-06-22 | 林慧 | Greasy sweat wiping equipment for wooden floor of basketball court |
| CN112641398B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2023-04-28 | 南通威卓环保设备有限公司 | Floor cleaning machine convenient for quick replacement of moving parts for market |
| CN112617668B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-17 | 济南嘉达环保科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly dust remover |
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